CN111778847A

CN111778847A - Drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding

Info

Publication number: CN111778847A
Application number: CN202010822062.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈旭桂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-15
Filing date: 2020-08-15
Publication date: 2020-10-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal bridge drainage, and discloses a drainage device for quickly draining accumulated water on the surface of a municipal bridge. The second motor drives first runner anticlockwise rotation, and first runner rotates half week and then makes the second runner rotate a week, and fixed connection's first runner rotates thereupon and the second runner rotates on the second runner, and the second runner drives the fixed block when rotating and shifts up, and the movable rod shifts up and makes the water lid leave the pipeline top of crossing water, has reached the effect that the rainwater can be faster circulate, has solved long-time ponding and has stayed the problem on bridge surface.

Description

Drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal bridge drainage, in particular to a drainage device for quickly draining accumulated water on the surface of a municipal bridge.

Background

Current municipal bridge drainage system is including setting up the sluicing device that is close to the guardrail position in the bridge both sides, rivers get into the drain pipe through sluicing device, final discharge, sluicing device blocks up and ponding too much too late discharge is a universal problem among the prior art, the rubbish of bridge floor is the main problem that causes the jam, when the rainwater is too big bridge floor drainage device comes too late with the timely discharge of water, thereby lead to the too much problem of bridge floor ponding, influence the normal traffic of bridge, for solving above the problem, the drainage device of the municipal bridge surface ponding of discharging fast now is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the drainage device for quickly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, which has the advantages of automatically and quickly draining when the accumulated water is excessive, cleaning garbage and avoiding the blockage of an internal pipeline of the drainage device, and solves the problems of blockage of a water drainage device and insufficient drainage of the accumulated water.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatically and quickly draining when the accumulated water is excessive and cleaning garbage to avoid blocking an internal pipeline of the drainage device, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a drainage device for quickly discharging accumulated water on the surface of a municipal bridge comprises an accumulated water prevention device main body, wherein the accumulated water prevention device main body comprises a water passing cover, a water passing pipeline and a stirring shaft, a first motor is arranged in the water passing pipeline, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water passing pipeline, a detection device shell is arranged at the upper right part of the accumulated water prevention device main body, a U-shaped pipe is arranged in the detection device shell, a suspension stop block is arranged in the U-shaped pipe, a baffle is arranged below the suspension stop block, a highlight lamp is arranged at the left side of the suspension stop block, a photo resistor is arranged at the right side of the suspension stop block, the photo resistor comprises a control box, a solenoid, a support rod and a switch are arranged in the control box from right to left, a second motor is arranged in the accumulated water prevention device main body, and the second motor is rotationally connected, a second rotating wheel is arranged below the first rotating wheel, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected on the second rotating wheel, a first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating rod, a fixed bottom plate is arranged above the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is arranged above the first rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, the upper part of the second rotating rod is movably connected with a fixed block, the left side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, a third rotating wheel is arranged above the first rotating wheel, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected on the third rotating wheel, the right side of the second motor is provided with a belt, the lower end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a garbage collection box, the garbage collection box is characterized in that a filter screen is arranged inside the garbage collection box, a solar panel is arranged on the right portion of the garbage collection box, and a power supply box is arranged below the solar panel.

Preferably, water cover has seted up the hole that leaks, be provided with cutting blade on the (mixing) shaft, the rainwater gets into water pipe and carries out the drainage through the hole that leaks, and the (mixing) shaft drives cutting blade and rotates the rubbish of cutting hole department, makes the hole that leaks can not blockked up.

Preferably, the U-shaped tube is made of transparent glass material, the suspension stop block is made of black wood block material, the baffle is provided with a through hole, the transparent U-shaped tube can transmit light, and the black suspension stop block cannot transmit light.

Preferably, the control box is arranged above the garbage collection box, the switch is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor, the support rod is fixedly provided with an iron block, the left side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the switch controls the first motor and the second motor.

Preferably, the surface of second dwang is provided with the screw thread, fixed block and second dwang threaded connection, the left side of movable rod is provided with the sliding tray that matches with it, the upper end of movable rod with cross water lid fixed connection, the movable rod shifts up through this sliding tray and slides and drive and cross water lid and shift up and move down.

Preferably, a driving wheel is arranged at the joint of the belt and the connecting shaft and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, a driven wheel is arranged at the joint of the belt and the first rotating rod and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged below the filter screen and on the inner wall of the garbage collection box, and the filter screen filters and collects the broken garbage.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drainage device for quickly draining accumulated water on the surface of a municipal bridge, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding, drive first runner anticlockwise rotation through the second motor, first runner rotates half a week and makes the second runner rotate a week, first runner of fixed connection rotates thereupon and makes first bevel gear drive second bevel gear and rotate on the second runner, thereby the second runner that makes begins to rotate, through threaded connection between second runner and the fixed block, thereby can drive the fixed block and begin to shift up along the screw thread of second runner when making the second runner rotate, the fixed block drives the movable rod and shifts up and make the water cover leave the water pipelining top, the effect of carrying out the circulation that the rainwater can be faster has been reached, the problem of ponding staying the bridge surface for a long time has been solved.

2. This drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding, can continue to rotate and drive third runner clockwise rotation in the next half cycle after rotating the half cycle through first runner, be connected through the belt and the wheel between the connecting axle that sets up on the third runner and the first runner, make the third runner clockwise rotation a week after can driving second runner clockwise rotation a week, second runner clockwise rotation a week makes the movable rod drive the water cover and moves back to initial position down, thereby make the first runner rotate after a week and make the water cover shift up and open once, avoided crossing the water cover and once only get into the water piping and cause the jam in the water piping that debris such as rubbish that lead to are opened for a long time, the intermittent type of opening of water cover has reached the effect of reasonable processing aquatic debris such as rubbish smugglied secretly, pipeline blocking has been avoided.

3. Can mix many rubbish in the discharged water, debris such as branch, debris have carried out the preliminary treatment in the water piping through stirring epaxial cutting blade, make debris cut into littleer shape, thereby in easier getting into the garbage collection case through outlet pipe discharge, and collect debris through the filter screen filtration, drive cutting blade clearance when the (mixing) shaft rotates the debris of crossing water lid lower surface, thereby avoid leading to the difficult phenomenon of arranging of ponding because of crossing water lid blocks up, make the rubbish of crossing water lid obtain the clearance.

4. This drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding. When the water cover is opened, garbage can be accumulated at the pipeline opening of the water passing pipeline, the self gravity of the water passing cover is not enough to extrude the garbage at the water passing pipeline opening into the water passing pipeline, at the moment, the water cover is pulled to move downwards by the downward force, the garbage at the pipeline opening is extruded into the water passing pipeline along with the downward pulling of the water cover, the first rotating wheel can continue to rotate after rotating for half a circle and drives the third rotating wheel to rotate clockwise in the next half circle, the connecting shaft arranged on the third rotating wheel is connected with the first rotating rod through the belt and the wheel, so that the third rotating wheel can drive the second rotating wheel to rotate clockwise for a circle after rotating for a circle, the second rotating wheel rotates clockwise for a circle to drive the water passing cover to move back to the initial position, the water passing cover moves upwards and is opened for one time after the first rotating wheel rotates for a circle, and the effect that accumulated water can be discharged out of the bridge floor more, the bridge deck is prevented from being excessively accumulated water, and the downward movement of the water passing cover can bring the garbage accumulated at the water passing pipeline port into the water passing pipeline through extrusion, so that the effect of ensuring the smooth circulation of the water passing pipeline port is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the garbage collection bin and its associated structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the housing of the detecting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the first, second and third rotors of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water accumulation preventing device main body; 11. a water passing cover; 12. a water passing pipeline; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. a first motor; 15. a water outlet pipe; 2. a detection device housing; 21. a U-shaped pipe; 22. a suspension stop block; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a highlight lamp; 25. a photoresistor; 26. a control box; 2601. a solenoid; 2602. a stay bar; 2603. a switch; 3. a second motor; 31. a first runner; 4. a second runner; 41. a first rotating lever; 4101. a first bevel gear; 42. fixing the bottom plate; 43. a second rotating lever; 4301. a second bevel gear; 44. a fixed block; 45. a movable rod; 5. a third rotating wheel; 51. a connecting shaft; 6. a belt; 7. a garbage collection box; 71. filtering with a screen; 8. a solar panel; 81. a power supply box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drainage device for rapidly discharging accumulated water on the surface of a municipal bridge comprises an anti-accumulated water device main body 1, wherein the anti-accumulated water device main body 1 comprises a water passing cover 11, a water passing pipeline 12 and a stirring shaft 13, the water passing cover 11 is provided with a water leaking hole, the stirring shaft 13 is provided with a cutting blade, rainwater enters the water passing pipeline 12 through the water leaking hole and is drained, the stirring shaft 13 drives the cutting blade to rotate to cut garbage at the water leaking hole, so that the water leaking hole is not blocked, the water passing pipeline 12 is internally provided with a first motor 14, the bottom of the water passing pipeline 12 is provided with a water outlet pipe 15, the upper right part of the anti-accumulated water device main body 1 is provided with a detection device shell 2, the detection device shell 2 is internally provided with a U-shaped pipe 21, the U-shaped pipe 21 is internally provided with a suspension stop block, suspension dog 22's black billet material, the through-hole has been seted up on baffle 23, light can be passed through to transparent U type pipe 21, black suspension dog 22 can not the printing opacity, suspension dog 22's the left side is provided with strong light 24, suspension dog 22's the right is provided with photo resistance 25, photo resistance 25 contains control box 26, be provided with solenoid 2601 from the right side to the left side in the control box 26, vaulting pole 2602, switch 2603, control box 26 sets up the top at garbage collection box 7, switch 2603 and first motor 14, second motor 3 all is electric connection, vaulting pole 2602 fixed mounting has the iron plate, the left side fixedly connected with spring of vaulting pole 2602, switch 2603 controls first motor 14 and second motor 3.

The inner part of the water accumulation preventing device body 1 is provided with a second motor 3, the second motor 3 is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 31, a second rotating wheel 4 is arranged below the first rotating wheel 31, a first rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel 4, a first bevel gear 4101 is arranged on the first rotating rod 41, a fixed bottom plate 42 is arranged above the first rotating rod 41, a second rotating rod 43 is arranged above the first rotating rod 41, a second bevel gear 4301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 43, a fixed block 44 is movably connected with the upper part of the second rotating rod 43, a movable rod 45 is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed block 44, the surface of the second rotating rod 43 is provided with threads, the fixed block 44 is in threaded connection with the second rotating rod 43, the left side of the movable rod 45 is provided with a matched sliding groove, the upper end of the movable rod 45 is fixedly connected with the water passing cover 11, the movable rod 45 slides upwards through the sliding groove and drives, a third rotating wheel 5 is arranged above the first rotating wheel 31, a connecting shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the third rotating wheel 5, a belt 6 is arranged on the right side of the second motor 3, a driving wheel is arranged at the joint of the belt 6 and the connecting shaft 51 and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 51, a driven wheel is arranged at the joint of the belt 6 and the first rotating rod 41 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 41, a garbage collection box 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water outlet pipe 15, a filter screen 71 is arranged inside the garbage collection box 7, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged below the filter screen 71 and on the inner wall of the garbage collection box 7, the filter screen 71 filters and collects broken garbage, a solar panel 8 is arranged at the right part of the garbage collection box 7, and a power box 81.

The working principle is as follows: this drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding, when raining, when the rainwater is great to come too late when discharging through crossing water lid 11, along with the accumulation of rainwater on the bridge surface, the rainwater can get into in U type pipe 21, and make suspension dog 22 float upward gradually through the through-hole on baffle 23, suspension dog 22 leaves initial position and makes photo resistance 25 receive the shining of highlight lamp 24, photo resistance 25's resistance diminishes, the electric current grow when knowing resistance diminishes according to the relation of electric current and resistance, solenoid 2601 under the initial condition, vaulting pole 2602 and spring hold the balanced state, the magnetic force reinforcing at solenoid 2601 both ends when the electric current grow, thereby attract the iron plate extension spring on the vaulting pole 2602 to move to the right, according to the upper end of the lever principle known vaulting pole 2602 can touch switch 2603, thereby make second motor 3 begin to rotate.

Second motor 3 drives first runner 31 anticlockwise rotation, first runner 31 rotates half-cycle and makes second runner 4 rotate a week, first rotor rod 41 of fixed connection rotates along with it on the second runner 4 and makes first bevel gear 4101 drive second bevel gear 4301 and rotate, thereby the second rotor rod 43 that makes begins to rotate, pass through threaded connection between second rotor rod 43 and the fixed block 44, thereby make second runner 4 can drive fixed block 44 and begin to shift up along the screw thread of second rotor rod 43 when rotating, fixed block 44 drives movable rod 45 and moves up and makes water cover 11 leave water pipeling 12 top, make the rainwater can be faster circulate. When the water cover 11 is opened, the pipe mouth of the water passing pipe 12 may accumulate garbage, the self gravity of the water passing pipe 11 is not enough to press the garbage at the pipe mouth of the water passing pipe 12 into the water passing pipe, at this time, a downward force is needed to pull the water cover 11 to move downward, and the garbage at the pipe mouth is pressed into the water passing pipe 12 along with the downward pulling of the water cover 11, the first rotating wheel 31 rotates for a half cycle and then continues to rotate and drives the third rotating wheel 5 to rotate clockwise in the next half cycle, the connecting shaft 51 arranged on the third rotating wheel 5 is connected with the first rotating rod 41 through the belt 6, so that the third rotating wheel 5 rotates clockwise for a cycle and then drives the second rotating wheel 4 to rotate clockwise for a cycle, the second rotating wheel 4 rotates clockwise for a cycle, the movable rod 45 drives the water passing cover 11 to move downward to the initial position, so that the water passing cover 11 moves upward and opens once after the first rotating wheel 31 rotates for, thereby reached ponding can be faster the effect of the discharge bridge floor, avoided bridge floor ponding too much to the rubbish that can accumulate water piping 12 mouths that moves down of crossing water lid 11 through the extrusion in taking water piping 12 into, avoided the phenomenon of water piping mouth 12 jam, reached and guaranteed that water piping mouth circulation is smooth and easy effect.

Sundries such as a lot of rubbish, branches can be mixed in the discharged water, the sundries are pretreated in the water passing pipeline 12 through a cutting blade on the stirring shaft 13, the sundries are cut into smaller shapes, the sundries can be discharged into the garbage collection box 7 through the water outlet pipe 15 more easily, the sundries are collected through the filtering of the filter screen 71, the stirring shaft 13 rotates to drive the cutting blade to clean the sundries on the lower surface of the water passing cover 11, and the phenomenon that accumulated water is difficult to discharge due to the blockage of the water passing cover 11 is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device of quick discharge municipal bridge surface ponding, includes ponding prevention device main part (1), its characterized in that: prevent ponding device main part (1) and contain water cover (11), water passing pipe (12) and (mixing) shaft (13), the inside of water passing pipe (12) is provided with first motor (14), the bottom of water passing pipe (12) is provided with outlet pipe (15), the upper right portion of preventing ponding device main part (1) is provided with detection device shell (2), the inside of detection device shell (2) is provided with U type pipe (21), the inside of U type pipe (21) is provided with suspension dog (22), be provided with baffle (23) below suspension dog (22), the left side of suspension dog (22) is provided with strong light lamp (24), the right of suspension dog (22) is provided with photo resistance (25), photo resistance (25) contain control box (26), be provided with solenoid (2601) from right side to left side in control box (26), Vaulting pole (2602), switch (2603), the inside of preventing ponding device main part (1) is provided with second motor (3), second motor (3) rotate and are connected with first runner (31), the below of first runner (31) is provided with second runner (4), fixedly connected with first runner (41) is gone up to second runner (4), be provided with first bevel gear (4101) on first runner (41), the top of first runner (41) is provided with PMKD (42), the top of first runner (41) is provided with second runner (43), the bottom fixed mounting of second runner (43) has second bevel gear (4301), the upper portion swing joint of second runner (43) has fixed block (44), the left side fixedly connected with movable rod (45) of fixed block (44), the top of first runner (31) is provided with third runner (5), fixedly connected with connecting axle (51) on third runner (5), the right of second motor (3) is provided with belt (6), the lower extreme fixedly connected with garbage collection box (7) of outlet pipe (15), the inside of garbage collection box (7) is provided with filter screen (71), the right part of garbage collection box (7) is provided with solar panel (8), be provided with power supply box (81) below solar panel (8).

2. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: the water passing cover (11) is provided with water leakage holes, and the stirring shaft (13) is provided with cutting blades.

3. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: the U-shaped pipe (21) is made of transparent glass materials, the suspension stop block (22) is made of black wood blocks, and the baffle (23) is provided with through holes.

4. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: the control box (26) sets up in the top of garbage collection box (7), switch (2603) and first motor (14), second motor (3) all are electric connection, vaulting pole (2602) fixed mounting has the iron plate, the left side fixedly connected with spring of vaulting pole (2602).

5. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: the surface of second dwang (43) is provided with the screw thread, fixed block (44) and second dwang (43) threaded connection, the left side of movable rod (45) is provided with the sliding tray that matches with it, the upper end and the water cover (11) fixed connection of crossing of movable rod (45).

6. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: the belt (6) is provided with the action wheel with connecting axle (51) junction, this action wheel and connecting axle (51) fixed connection, belt (6) is provided with from the driving wheel with first pivot pole (41) junction, should follow driving wheel and first pivot pole (41) fixed connection.

7. The drainage device of claim 1, wherein the drainage device is used for rapidly draining accumulated water on the surface of the municipal bridge, and is characterized in that: a drain pipe is fixedly arranged below the filter screen (71) and on the inner wall of the garbage collection box (7).