CN111777010A

CN111777010A - Ampoule bottle opener and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111777010A
Application number: CN202010703196.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李百胜; 李许馨; 陆一涵
Original assignee: Nantong University
Current assignee: Nantong University
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2020-10-16

Abstract

The invention provides an ampoule bottle opener which comprises a tube body, wherein a cover body is connected to the outer wall of the top end of the tube body in a sleeved mode, a clamping mechanism is installed on the surface of the tube body, a moving mechanism is installed on the surface of the cover body, a one-number through groove formed in the surface of the tube body is formed in the clamping mechanism, a movable rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the one-number through groove, a holding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod. The invention also discloses a using method of the ampoule bottle opener, the ampoule bottle is placed in the inner cavity of the tube body, the holding plate is pressed, the movable rod drives the pressing plate to press down, and the pressing plate presses the outer wall of the ampoule bottle tightly; s2, when the movable rod moves, the sliding sleeve moves along the guide rail, and a first spring is used; the ampoule bottle opener can prevent a user from directly holding a grinding wheel by hands to cut an ampoule bottle, prevent the fingers of the user from being broken and scratched by the bottle body carelessly, and improve the safety of the user.

Description

Ampoule bottle opener and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of bottle openers, relates to an ampoule opener, and particularly relates to an ampoule opener and a using method thereof.

Background

An ampoule is a glass container used to contain a liquid medicine. A defective ampoule or an incorrect operation may lead to the breaking of the head or even the body of the ampoule when the ampoule is being opened, resulting in the contamination of the medicine by debris, the scratching of the fingers of the medical staff, etc., increasing the risk of nosocomial infections and increasing the difficulty of the work for the medical staff.

When traditional ampoule bottle-opener is used, in order to open the ampoule bottle, need the hand grip the ampoule bottle earlier, then cut the bottleneck with the emery wheel, bare-handed breaking off the bottle head again, not only easy fish tail finger, easily produce the medicine moreover and pollute, easily spill liquid.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ampoule bottle opener and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the ampoule bottle opener in the prior art is poor in safety, prone to medicine pollution and prone to liquid sprinkling.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ampoule bottle opener, includes the body, the top outer wall of body cup joints and is connected with the lid, and the surface mounting of body has clamping mechanism to the surface mounting of lid has moving mechanism, clamping mechanism's inside is including seting up the one number groove of leading to on the body surface, and the inner wall swing joint that the one number leads to the groove has the movable rod, the one end fixedly connected with of movable rod grips the board, and the other end fixedly connected with clamp plate of movable rod, the recess has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides in the one number groove, and the perpendicular fixedly connected with guide rail of inner wall of recess, the outer wall both sides fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of movable rod, and the outer wall of guide rail and the inner wall of sliding sleeve are sliding connection, the outer wall of guide rail has cup jointed a spring, and the outer wall at the inner wall of recess.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the holding plate and the pressing plate are both arc-shaped structures, and one end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the moving mechanism comprises a second through groove formed in the surface of the cover body, the inner wall of the second through groove is connected with an outer tube in a sliding manner, two sides of the outer wall of the outer tube are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the outer wall of each sliding block is connected with a sliding groove formed in the outer wall of the cover body in a sliding manner, the inner cavity of the outer tube is movably connected with an inner rod, one end of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the inner rod is nested with a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the sliding grooves are located on both sides of the second through groove.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the sliding groove is of an arc-shaped structure, and the second spring is movably sleeved with the inner rod.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the other end of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a support plate.

The invention also provides a using method of the ampoule bottle opener, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, placing the ampoule in the inner cavity of the tube body, pressing the holding plate to enable the movable rod to drive the pressing plate to press downwards, enabling the pressing plate to press the outer wall of the ampoule tightly, and limiting and fixing the ampoule;

s2, sleeving the cover body on the top end of the pipe body, enabling the top of the ampoule to be located in the inner cavity of the cover body, pressing the inner rod downwards through the pressing abutting plate, and enabling the inner rod to drive the grinding wheel to be attached to the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule;

s3, the outer tube circularly moves along the second through groove through the arranged sliding groove and the sliding block, and therefore the grinding wheel cuts the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule;

s4, breaking off the neck of the ampoule by holding the cover body by utilizing a certain distance between the tube body and the cover body, and opening the neck of the ampoule at the moment;

s5, when the ampoule in the inner cavity of the tube body needs to be taken out, the holding plate does not need to be pressed, so that the outer wall of the ampoule body can be taken out from the inner cavity of the tube body without receiving pressing force.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the ampoule bottle opening device, under the action of the clamping mechanism, the ampoule bottle is placed in the tube body, then the holding plate is pressed, the movable rod drives the pressing plate to press down, the pressing plate presses the outer wall of the ampoule bottle tightly, the ampoule bottle is limited and fixed, the situation that liquid is sprinkled when the ampoule bottle is opened and medicine is polluted due to the fact that the ampoule bottle is directly held by a hand is avoided, the sliding sleeve moves along the guide rail at the moment, and the pressing plate has buffering force when moving under the action of the first spring.

2. According to the ampoule bottle, under the action of the moving mechanism, the cover body is sleeved at the top end of the pipe body, the inner rod is pressed downwards by pressing the abutting plate, so that the inner rod drives the grinding wheel to be attached to the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule bottle, the outer pipe performs circular motion along the second through groove through the arranged sliding groove and the sliding block, the grinding wheel is enabled to cut the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule bottle, a user is prevented from directly holding the grinding wheel with a hand to cut the ampoule bottle, the situation that the fingers of the user are scratched due to the fact that the fingers of the user are broken by the bottle body care.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tube body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pipe body; 2. a cover body; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a first-order through groove; 302. a movable rod; 303. a grip plate; 304. pressing a plate; 305. a groove; 306. a guide rail; 307. a sliding sleeve; 308. a first spring; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a second through groove; 402. an outer tube; 403. a slider; 404. a chute; 405. an inner rod; 406. a grinding wheel; 407. a limiting plate; 408. a second spring; 5. an anti-slip layer; 6. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ampoule bottle opener comprises a tube body 1, a cover body 2 is connected to the outer wall of the top end of the tube body 1 in a sleeved mode, a clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the surface of the tube body 1, a moving mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the cover body 2, a first through groove 301 formed in the surface of the tube body 1 is formed in the clamping mechanism 3, a moving rod 302 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first through groove 301, a holding plate 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 302, a pressing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod 302, grooves 305 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the first through groove 301, guide rails 306 are vertically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the grooves 305, sliding sleeves 307 are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of the moving rod 302, the outer walls of the guide rails 306 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the sliding sleeves 307, a first spring 308 is sleeved on the outer, by arranging the tube body 1 with the inner cavity, the ampoule can be placed in the tube body 1, and by placing the ampoule in the inner cavity of the tube body 1, then the holding plate 303 is pressed, so that the movable rod 302 drives the pressing plate 304 to press down, so that the pressing plate 304 presses the outer wall of the ampoule, the ampoule is limited and fixed, the situations of liquid spraying, medicine pollution and the like caused by directly holding the ampoule by hands when the ampoule is opened are avoided, and the movable rod 302 moves, the sliding sleeve 307 moves along the guide rail 306, under the action of the first spring 308, the pressure plate 304 has buffer force when moving, the stability of the pressure plate 304 when moving is improved, certainly, a little distance is reserved between the tube body 1 and the cover body 2, so that the top end of the tube body 1 is conveniently sleeved with the bottom end of the cover body 2, so that the tube body 1 and the cover body 2 can be detached from each other, and when not in use, the cover body 2 is sleeved on the top end of the tube body 1 (as shown in fig. 1).

Specifically, grip plate 303 and clamp plate 304 all are arc column structure, and the one end fixedly connected with skid resistant course 5 of clamp plate 304, through the skid resistant course 5 that sets up, improve the frictional force of clamp plate 304 and ampoule outer wall, improve the stability of clamp plate 304 and ampoule.

Specifically, the moving mechanism 4 includes a second through groove 401 formed on the surface of the cover 2, the inner wall of the second through groove 401 is connected with an outer tube 402 in a sliding manner, two sides of the outer wall of the outer tube 402 are fixedly connected with sliders 403, the outer wall of the sliders 403 is connected with a sliding groove 404 formed in the outer wall of the cover 2 in a sliding manner, the inner cavity of the outer tube 402 is movably connected with an inner rod 405, one end of the inner rod 405 is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel 406 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the inner rod 405 is nested with a limiting plate 407, one end of the limiting plate 407 is fixedly connected with a second spring 408, the other end of the second spring 408 is fixed in the inner cavity of one end of the outer tube 402, the inner rod 405 is pressed down by sleeving the cover 2 on the top end of the tube body 1 and pressing the abutting plate 6, so that the inner rod 405 drives the grinding wheel 406 to be attached, thereby make emery wheel 406 cut the neck outer wall of ampoule, avoid the user directly to grip emery wheel 406 with the hand and cut the ampoule, avoid the careless finger of user to be cracked by the bottle and the fish tail, improve user's security, of course, lid 2 can set up to transparent form, convenient to use person observes the distance of emery wheel 406 and ampoule, and be equipped with the inner chamber in the lid 2, make lid 2 cup joint when 1 top of body, the neck of ampoule is located the inner chamber of lid 2, be convenient for cut the ampoule.

Specifically, the sliding grooves 404 are located on two sides of the second through groove 401, and the inner rod 405 can be limited by the sliding blocks 403 and the sliding grooves 404, so that the inner rod 405 is prevented from moving in the outer pipe 402 by itself.

Specifically, spout 404 is arc column structure, and No. two springs 408 cup joint for the activity with interior pole 405, through the limiting plate 407 that sets up for No. two springs 408 have under the limiting displacement, and interior pole 405 when removing in outer tube 402, under No. two springs 408's effect, have the cushion effect when making interior pole 405 remove, improve emery wheel 406's stability.

Specifically, the other end of the inner rod 405 is fixedly connected with a resisting plate 6, and through the arranged resisting plate 6, a user can conveniently move the outer tube 402 along the second through groove 401.

The invention also provides the following technical scheme: a using method of an ampoule bottle opener comprises the following steps: firstly, an ampoule is placed in an inner cavity of a tube body 1, then a holding plate 303 is pressed, a movable rod 302 drives a pressing plate 304 to press down, the pressing plate 304 compresses the outer wall of the ampoule to limit and fix the ampoule to avoid directly holding the ampoule by hand, then a cover body 2 is sleeved at the top end of the tube body 1, the top of the ampoule is positioned in the inner cavity of the cover body 2, an inner rod 405 is pressed down by pressing a resisting plate 6, so that the inner rod 405 drives a grinding wheel 406 to be attached to the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule, an outer tube 402 is made to perform circular motion along a second through groove 401 through a sliding groove 404 and a sliding block 403, so that the grinding wheel 406 cuts the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule to avoid a user directly holding the grinding wheel 406 by hand to cut the ampoule, then, a certain distance is reserved between the tube body 1 and the cover body 2, the neck of, the ampoule neck is opened this moment for the user need not directly to contact with ampoule body and emery wheel 406 with the hand, avoids the user to injure the finger carelessly when opening the ampoule, improves the security, when taking out the ampoule that is located the inner chamber of body 1, need not to press and grip board 303, makes the outer wall of ampoule not receive the packing force, can follow the inner chamber of body 1 and take out.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ampoule bottle opener comprises a pipe body (1) and is characterized in that a cover body (2) is connected to the outer wall of the top end of the pipe body (1) in a sleeved mode, a clamping mechanism (3) is installed on the surface of the pipe body (1), a moving mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the cover body (2), a one-number through groove (301) formed in the surface of the pipe body (1) is formed in the clamping mechanism (3), a moving rod (302) is movably connected to the inner wall of the one-number through groove (301), a holding plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (302), a pressing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod (302), grooves (305) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the one-number through groove (301), guide rails (306) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grooves (305) in a vertical mode, sliding sleeves (307) are, and the outer wall of guide rail (306) and the inner wall of sliding sleeve (307) are sliding connection, the outer wall of guide rail (306) has cup jointed spring (308), and the both ends of spring (308) are fixed respectively in the inner wall of recess (305) and the outer wall of sliding sleeve (307).

2. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the holding plate (303) and the pressing plate (304) are both arc-shaped structures, and one end of the pressing plate (304) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer (5).

3. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the inside of moving mechanism (4) is including seting up No. two logical groove (401) on lid (2) surface, and the inner wall sliding connection who just leads to No. two logical groove (401) has outer tube (402), outer wall both sides fixedly connected with slider (403) of outer tube (402), and the outer wall sliding connection of slider (403) has spout (404) of setting at lid (2) outer wall, the inner chamber swing joint of outer tube (402) has interior pole (405), and the one end of interior pole (405) passes through axis of rotation fixedly connected with emery wheel (406), the outer wall nestification of interior pole (405) has limiting plate (407), and the one end fixedly connected with No. two spring (408) of limiting plate (407), the one end inner chamber at outer tube (402) is fixed to the other end of No. two spring (408).

4. The ampoule opener of claim 3, wherein: the sliding grooves (404) are positioned on two sides of the second through groove (401).

5. The ampoule opener of claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove (404) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the second spring (408) is movably sleeved with the inner rod (405).

6. The ampoule opener of claim 3, wherein: the other end of the inner rod (405) is fixedly connected with a resisting plate (6).

7. A method of using the ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, placing the ampoule in the inner cavity of the tube body (1), pressing the holding plate (303), enabling the movable rod (302) to drive the pressing plate (304) to press downwards, enabling the pressing plate (304) to press the outer wall of the ampoule tightly, and limiting and fixing the ampoule;

s2, sleeving the cover body (2) on the top end of the pipe body (1), enabling the top of the ampoule to be located in an inner cavity of the cover body (2), pressing the inner rod (405) downwards through the pressing supporting plate (6), and enabling the inner rod (405) to drive the grinding wheel (406) to be attached to the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule;

s3, the outer tube (402) circularly moves along the second through groove (401) through the arranged sliding groove (404) and the sliding block (403), and the grinding wheel (406) cuts the outer wall of the neck of the ampoule;

s4, breaking off the neck of the ampoule by holding the cover body (2) by utilizing a certain distance between the tube body (1) and the cover body (2), and opening the neck of the ampoule;

s5, when the ampoule in the inner cavity of the tube body (1) needs to be taken out, the ampoule can be taken out from the inner cavity of the tube body (1) without pressing the holding plate (303) so that the outer wall of the ampoule does not receive pressing force.