CN214456718U

CN214456718U - Combined ampoule bottle opener

Info

Publication number: CN214456718U
Application number: CN202120433306.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘影
Original assignee: First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially, modular ampoule bottle-opener, the easy sharp portion fish tail of body and bottleneck of hand to current operating personnel increases the problem of nosocomial infection risk for medical staff, the following scheme is put forward at present, it includes the sheath, the shifting chute has all been seted up on going up the both sides inner wall of sheath, and slidable mounting has same movable plate in two shifting chutes, two driving plates of bottom fixedly connected with of movable plate, and the spring has all been welded to the bottom both sides of movable plate, and the bottom of spring welds on the bottom inner wall of shifting chute, and the top fixedly connected with of movable plate presses the board, has all seted up the side opening on the both sides inner wall of going up the sheath, and slidable mounting has the curb plate in the side opening, and the equal fixedly connected with cutting piece in one side that two curb plates are close to each other articulates between driving plate and the curb plate has the articulated slab. The utility model discloses the practicality is good, is convenient for open the bottle and handles, can improve the security when nurse opens the ampoule effectively.

Description

Combined ampoule bottle opener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a modular ampoule bottle-opener.

Background

An ampoule bottle is a glass container for holding a liquid medicine. At present, when an ampoule bottle is clinically opened, medical staff generally needs to scratch the bottle neck by using a grinding wheel and then break off the bottle head or use other instruments to break off the bottle head.

In the process of breaking off the bottle head off with the fingers and thumb or after breaking off the bottle head off with the fingers and thumb, operating personnel's hand is easily by the sharp portion fish tail of body and bottleneck, increases nosocomial infection risk for medical staff, if use other apparatus to break off the bottle head, the bottle head drops at will, also easily fish tail operating personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the hand of an operator is easily scratched by the sharp part of the bottle body and the bottle mouth in the prior art, increasing the defect of nosocomial infection risk for medical staff and providing a combined type ampoule bottle opener.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a combined ampoule bottle opener comprises an upper sheath, wherein moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the upper sheath, a same moving plate is arranged in the two moving grooves in a sliding mode, two driving plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, springs are welded to two sides of the bottom of the moving plate, the bottom end of each spring is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the moving groove, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, side holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the upper sheath, side plates are arranged in the side holes in a sliding mode, cutting blades are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two side plates, a hinged plate is hinged between the driving plates and the side plates, the bottom of the upper sheath is contacted with a rubber sheath, two square plates are fixedly connected to the top of the rubber sheath, two square grooves are formed in the bottom of the upper sheath, the square plates are clamped with the square grooves, extension plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the side plates, and limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of one sides, far away from each other, of the two extension plates, and one side of each square plate, which is close to each other, is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting plates are clamped with the limiting grooves.

Preferably, the through holes are formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each square groove, and one side of each limiting plate penetrates through the through holes.

Preferably, the top of the upper sheath is provided with a press hole, and the press plate is slidably mounted in the press hole, so that the press plate can move conveniently.

Preferably, the top of the moving plate is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the moving groove, so that the moving plate is limited.

Preferably, one side that two extension boards kept away from each other all contacts with the inner wall of last sheath, carries out spacing processing to the extension board.

Preferably, the two hinge plates are arranged symmetrically.

In the utility model, when the ampoule needs to be opened, the pressing plate is pressed to drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate extrudes the spring, the movable plate drives the driving plate to move, the driving plate drives the hinged plate to rotate, the hinged plate drives the side plate to move, the extending plate drives the limiting plate to move, so that the limiting plate moves out of the limiting groove, then the rubber sheath is pulled to move the square plate out of the square groove, the rubber sheath is taken down, the ampoule is placed in the rubber sheath, the rubber sheath is pinched by hands to pinch the ampoule, then the ampoule cover is stretched into the upper sheath, the pressing plate is pushed to enable the two cutting pieces to contact with the ampoule cover, then the upper sheath is rotated to cut the ampoule cover through the cutting pieces, after the cutting is finished, the upper sheath is pushed to take down the ampoule cover, when the ampoule is opened, the medical staff is not in contact with the ampoule, and the safety of the nurse when the ampoule is opened can be effectively improved.

The utility model discloses the practicality is good, is convenient for open the bottle and handles, can improve the security when nurse opens the ampoule effectively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined ampoule bottle opener according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of a combined ampoule bottle opener according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the combined ampoule bottle opener provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. putting a sheath; 2. moving the plate; 3. a driving plate; 4. a spring; 5. pressing a plate; 6. a side plate; 7. cutting the slices; 8. a hinge plate; 9. a rubber sheath; 10. a square plate; 11. an extension plate; 12. a limiting plate; 13. defining a slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a combined ampoule bottle opener comprises an upper sheath 1, moving grooves are respectively formed on the inner walls of two sides of the upper sheath 1, a same moving plate 2 is slidably mounted in the two moving grooves, two driving plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 2, springs 4 are welded on two sides of the bottom of the moving plate 2, the bottom ends of the springs 4 are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the moving grooves, a pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 2, side holes are respectively formed on the inner walls of two sides of the upper sheath 1, side plates 6 are slidably mounted in the side holes, cutting blades 7 are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two side plates 6, a hinged plate 8 is hinged between the driving plates 3 and the side plates 6, a rubber sheath 9 is contacted with the bottom of the upper sheath 1, two square plates 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the rubber sheath 9, and two square grooves are formed in the bottom of the upper sheath 1, the square plates 10 are clamped with the square grooves, the bottom of the side plate 6 is fixedly connected with the extension plates 11, the bottom of one side, far away from each other, of the two extension plates 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting plates 12, one side, close to each other, of the two square plates 10 is provided with the limiting grooves 13, and the limiting plates 12 are clamped with the limiting grooves 13.

In this embodiment, the through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two square grooves at the side close to each other, and one side of the limiting plate 12 penetrates through the through holes.

In this embodiment, the top of the upper sheath 1 is provided with a pressing hole, and the pressing plate 5 is slidably mounted in the pressing hole, so that the pressing plate 5 can move conveniently.

In this embodiment, the top of the moving plate 2 contacts the inner wall of the top of the moving groove, and the moving plate 2 is limited.

In this embodiment, one side of two extension boards 11 that keep away from each other all contacts with the inner wall of last sheath 1, carries out spacing processing to extension board 11.

In this embodiment, the two hinge plates 8 are symmetrically arranged.

In the utility model, when the ampoule bottle opener is used, when an ampoule bottle needs to be opened, the pressing plate 5 is pressed, the pressing plate 5 drives the moving plate 2 to move, the moving plate 2 extrudes the spring 4, the moving plate 2 drives the driving plate 3 to move, the driving plate 3 drives the hinged plate 8 to rotate, the hinged plate 8 drives the side plate 6 to move, the side plate 6 drives the extending plate 11 to move, the extending plate 11 drives the limiting plate 12 to move, the limiting plate 12 moves out of the limiting groove 13, then the rubber sheath 9 is pulled, the square plate 10 moves out of the square groove, the rubber sheath 9 is taken down, the ampoule bottle is placed in the rubber sheath 9, the rubber sheath 9 is pinched by hand, the ampoule bottle is pinched, the ampoule bottle cap is stretched into the upper sheath 1, the pressing plate 5 is pushed, two ampoule cutting sheets 7 are contacted with the ampoule bottle cap, then the upper sheath 1 is rotated, the ampoule bottle cap is cut through the cutting sheets 7, after the cutting is accomplished, promote sheath 1, take off ampoule bottle lid for when opening the ampoule, medical staff does not contact with the ampoule, security when can improve the nurse and open the ampoule effectively.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The combined ampoule bottle opener comprises an upper sheath (1) and is characterized in that moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the upper sheath (1), a same moving plate (2) is arranged in the two moving grooves in a sliding mode, two driving plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (2), springs (4) are welded to the two sides of the bottom of the moving plate (2), the bottom end of each spring (4) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the moving groove, a pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (2), side holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the upper sheath (1), side plates (6) are arranged in the side holes in a sliding mode, cutting blades (7) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, hinged plates (8) are hinged between the driving plates (3) and the side plates (6), and a rubber sheath (9) is contacted with the bottom of the upper sheath (1), two square boards (10) of top fixedly connected with of rubber sheath (9), two square grooves have been seted up to the bottom of going up sheath (1), square board (10) clamp with the square groove mutually, the bottom fixedly connected with extension board (11) of curb plate (6), the equal fixedly connected with of one side bottom that two extension boards (11) kept away from each other limit plate (12), limit groove (13) are all seted up to one side that two square boards (10) are close to each other, limit plate (12) clamp with limit groove (13) mutually.

2. The combined type ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two square grooves on the sides close to each other are provided with through holes, and one side of the limiting plate (12) penetrates through the through holes.

3. The combined ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein a press hole is formed at the top of the upper sheath (1), and the press plate (5) is slidably mounted in the press hole.

4. The combination ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the moving plate (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the moving groove.

5. A combined ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterised in that the sides of the two extension plates (11) facing away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the upper jacket (1).

6. A combined ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterised in that the two hinged plates (8) are arranged symmetrically.