CN203128157U - Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine - Google Patents
Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203128157U CN203128157U CN 201320180082 CN201320180082U CN203128157U CN 203128157 U CN203128157 U CN 203128157U CN 201320180082 CN201320180082 CN 201320180082 CN 201320180082 U CN201320180082 U CN 201320180082U CN 203128157 U CN203128157 U CN 203128157U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ampoule bottle
- positioning runner
- orienting sleeve
- thumb
- fingers
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine, comprising a vertical base pile, transverse base rails, a guide sleeve with an opening at the side, and lock mechanisms, wherein the transverse base rails are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the vertical base pile; an inclined fracture surface is arranged on the top of the vertical base pile; the bottom is bent to form a guide surface I; positioning chutes are symmetrically arranged at two opposite sides of the guide sleeve; two sides of the guide sleeve are sleeved at two ends of each transverse base rail; the positioning chutes are arranged tipsily downwards from the open end to the sealed side; lock mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of each transverse base rail; the fracture surface of the vertical base pile is toward the sealed side of the guide sleeve; and a guide surface II is arranged on the guide sleeve. The breaking machine is flexible and adjustable to use, and suitable for different specifications of ampoule bottles; and the situations that a medical institution purchases different types of single breaking machines to cover the specifications of all ampoule bottles, a set of complete-specification breaking machine not only occupies the space, but also is low in usage rate of a part of specifications, and not only is inconvenient to carry, but also causes resource waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of ampoule bottle and breaks disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb.
Background technology
Ampoule bottle, the bottle that the thin glass of a kind of high quality of sealing is done is usually used in depositing the medicine of injection and vaccine, serum etc.The capacity of ampoule bottle is generally 1～25ml.
In the prior art, ampoule bottle is formed by body and nipple, forms the bottleneck that falls between nipple and the body.
At present, use the mode of ampoule bottle to mainly contain two kinds: first kind is that the right hand pinches nipple, and thumb is pinned the red point on the bottle, and left hand pinches body,, nipple is broken off with the fingers and thumb down from body, but this mode easily scratches nurse's hand for making the force with the bottleneck that falls in; Another kind is with the neck usefulness standardized week of emery wheel of ampoule bottle or several following with many strokes on emery wheel; break or knock out with thing the nipple of ampoule bottle then into two with one's hands with hand; though this mode has reduced the probability that scratches hand; but there is the scuffing accident; easily produce the glass slag when striking with thing; the glass slag of breaking into pieces both might have been fallen in the body, might outwards splash again, was unfavorable for protecting medical personnel.
The utility model content
At above shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of and has used for the different size ampoule bottle, and both can avoid the glass slag to splash when using ampoule bottle, can protect medical personnel's flexible ampoule bottle to break disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb again.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
The flexible ampoule bottle is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, comprises vertical pilum, horizonal basic rail, uncovered orienting sleeve and the lockout mechanism in side;
Described horizonal basic rail vertical summetry is arranged on the vertical pilum, and the top of described vertical pilum arranges a plane of fracture that tilts, and the bottom of described vertical pilum and plane of fracture are bent to form the spigot surface I in the same way;
Be arranged with positioning runner on relative two sides on the described orienting sleeve, the positioning runner of described orienting sleeve both sides is enclosed within the two ends of horizonal basic rail respectively, and described positioning runner is tilted to down setting by opening end to the closed side; In each positioning runner, be provided with several shift slots;
Two ends at horizonal basic rail are respectively equipped with lockout mechanism, and described lockout mechanism comprises taper sheath and pre-compressed spring, and an end of described pre-compressed spring is captiveed joint with the end face of horizonal basic rail, and the other end is connected with the internal fixation of taper sheath; The big end of described taper sheath is enclosed within on the end of horizonal basic rail; Described taper sheath is stuck in the positioning runner of respective side, and the small end of taper sheath passes positioning runner;
The plane of fracture of described vertical pilum is towards the closed side of orienting sleeve, and described orienting sleeve is provided with the spigot surface II, forms ampoule bottle body clamping site between described spigot surface I and the spigot surface II.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described orienting sleeve is intersected by two guide plates to be formed, and is respectively equipped with the spigot surface II on two guide plates; Positioning runner on each guide plate broadens gradually along downward-sloping direction.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the size of several shift slots becomes big gradually along downward-sloping direction.
As another preferred version of the present utility model, described lockout mechanism also comprises the cap of exerting pressure, and the described cap of exerting pressure is fixedly installed on the small end top of taper sheath, and the size of the described cap of exerting pressure is greater than the width of positioning runner.
As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model, described orienting sleeve is surrounded by three guide plates, and wherein the guide plate of both sides be arranged in parallel, and the spigot surface II is set on the guide plate of opposite side.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
When 1, using this flexible ampoule bottle to break disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, only need to break this off with the fingers and thumb disconnected device and be enclosed within on the ampoule bottle, by orienting sleeve and vertically plane of fracture and the spigot surface I on the pilum whole ampoule bottle is positioned; Promote downwards this and break disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb or upwards promote ampoule bottle, plane of fracture is oblique to be pressed on the nipple of ampoule bottle and the bottleneck that fractures, and the whole process actv. that fractures avoids the glass slag outwards to splash, and be beneficial to the protection medical personnel, and the whole operation process is simple.
2, this flexible ampoule bottle is broken the disconnected device ampoule bottle that fractures off with the fingers and thumb, the overall process that can intuitively fracture not only, can also be behind ampoule bottle breaking, make orienting sleeve away from vertical pilum by lockout mechanism, and then make orienting sleeve break away from ampoule bottle, namely, make and break disconnected device disengaging ampoule bottle off with the fingers and thumb, when having avoided breaking off with the fingers and thumb disconnected device along ampoule bottle body short transverse disengaging ampoule bottle, make the ampoule bottle of having opened topple over owing to its afterbody of deviation in direction touches ampoule bottle, cause soup to overflow and the pollution, waste and the unsafe consequence that cause.
3, this breaks disconnected device use off with the fingers and thumb flexibly, adjustable, be applicable to the ampoule bottle of multiple different size, avoided medical institutions singlely to break disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb for what the specification that covers all ampoule bottles was purchased different model, the full specification of one cover break that disconnected device not only takes up room but also the Occupation coefficient of part specification is lower off with the fingers and thumb, not only carry inconvenience and caused the waste of resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 breaks the structural representation of disconnected device embodiment one off with the fingers and thumb for the flexible ampoule bottle;
The cutaway view that Fig. 2 vertically cuts open along vertical pilum for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 breaks the structural representation of disconnected device embodiment two off with the fingers and thumb for the flexible ampoule bottle;
The cutaway view that Fig. 4 vertically cuts open along vertical pilum for Fig. 3.
In the accompanying drawing: 1-vertically pilum; 2-horizonal basic rail; 3-orienting sleeve; 4-plane of fracture; 5-spigot surface I; 6-positioning runner; 7-shift slot; 8-taper sheath; 9-pre-compressed spring; 10-spigot surface II; 11-guide plate; 12-the cap of exerting pressure; 13-spigot surface II; 14-ampoule bottle.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done to describe in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the flexible ampoule bottle is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, comprises vertical pilum 1, horizonal basic rail 2, uncovered orienting sleeve 3 and the lockout mechanism in side.Horizonal basic rail 2 vertical summetry are arranged on the vertical pilum 1, and vertically the top of pilum 1 arranges a plane of fracture 4 that tilts, and vertically bottom and the plane of fracture 4 of pilum 1 are bent to form spigot surface I 5 in the same way.Be arranged with positioning runner 6 on relative two sides on the orienting sleeve 3, the positioning runner 6 of orienting sleeve 3 both sides is enclosed within the two ends of horizonal basic rail 2 respectively, and positioning runner 6 is tilted to down setting by opening end to the closed side.Being provided with several shift slots 7 of several shift slots 7(in each positioning runner 6 is distributed in the positioning runner 6 along the length direction of positioning runner 6).Two ends at horizonal basic rail 2 are respectively equipped with lockout mechanism, lockout mechanism comprises taper sheath 8, pre-compressed spring 9 and the cap 12 of exerting pressure, one end of pre-compressed spring 9 is captiveed joint with the end face of horizonal basic rail 2, and the other end is captiveed joint with the inside (being that taper sheath 8 is near on the inwall of small end) of taper sheath 8.The big end of taper sheath 8 is enclosed within on the end of horizonal basic rail 2; Taper sheath 8 is stuck in the positioning runner 6 of respective side, and the small end of taper sheath 8 passes positioning runner 6, and the cap 12 of exerting pressure is fixedly installed on the small end top of taper sheath 8, and the size of the cap 12 of exerting pressure is greater than the width of positioning runner 6.Vertically the plane of fracture 4 of pilum 1 is towards the closed side of orienting sleeve 3, and orienting sleeve 3 is provided with spigot surface II 10, forms ampoule bottle body clamping site between spigot surface I 5 and the spigot surface II 10.
Break a kind of embodiment of disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb as the flexible ampoule bottle, as shown in Figure 1, 2, orienting sleeve 3 is intersected by two guide plates 11 to be formed, and is respectively equipped with spigot surface II 10 on two guide plates 11.Positioning runner 6 on each guide plate 11 broadens gradually along downward-sloping direction.The size that is provided with 7, three shift slots 7 of three shift slots at each positioning runner 6 becomes big gradually along downward-sloping direction.
Use the flexible ampoule bottle of first kind of embodiment to break off with the fingers and thumb when breaking device, a hand pinches vertical pilum 1, the another hand is pressed the cap 12 of exerting pressure at horizonal basic rail 2 two ends, the cap 12 of exerting pressure promotes taper sheath 8 and moves to vertical pilum 1 along horizonal basic rail 2, compress pre-compressed spring 9 simultaneously, make in the positioning runner 6 of two ends on orienting sleeve 3 of horizonal basic rail 2 mobile, when whenever moving to a shift slot 7, the ampoule bottle 14 of a corresponding specification, and then the distance between adjusting orienting sleeve 3 and the vertical pilum 1, after regulating, unclamp the cap 12 of exerting pressure, taper sheath 8 moves and is stuck in the positioning runner 6 to guide plate 11 under the effect of pre-compressed spring 9.Breaking this off with the fingers and thumb disconnected device is enclosed within on the ampoule bottle 14; position by plane of fracture 4 and 5 pairs of whole ampoule bottles 14 of spigot surface I on orienting sleeve 3 and the vertical pilum 1; promoting this downwards breaks disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb or upwards promotes ampoule bottle 14; plane of fracture 4 is oblique to be pressed on the nipple of ampoule bottle 14 and the bottleneck that fractures; the whole process actv. that fractures avoids the glass slag outwards to splash, and is beneficial to the protection medical personnel.This is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb and forms a kind of framed structure, the overall process that can intuitively fracture not only, can also be behind ampoule bottle breaking, press the cap 12 of exerting pressure at horizonal basic rail 2 two ends again, the shift slot 7 that taper sheath 8 is broken away from the guide plate 11, mobile taper sheath 8, make taper sheath 8 away from vertical pilum 1, and then make orienting sleeve 3 break away from ampoule bottle 14, that is, make and break disconnected device disengaging ampoule bottle off with the fingers and thumb, when having avoided breaking off with the fingers and thumb disconnected device along ampoule bottle body short transverse disengaging ampoule bottle, make the ampoule bottle of having opened topple over owing to its afterbody of deviation in direction touches ampoule bottle, cause soup to overflow and the pollution that causes, waste and unsafe consequence.
Break second kind of embodiment of disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb as the flexible ampoule bottle, shown in Fig. 3,4, second kind of embodiment only is that with the difference of first kind of embodiment the structure of orienting sleeve 3 is different, orienting sleeve 3 is surrounded by three guide plates 11, wherein the guide plate of both sides be arranged in parallel, and spigot surface II 13 is set on the guide plate of opposite side.
It is identical with first kind of embodiment with the principle that fractures that the flexible ampoule bottle of second kind of embodiment is broken using of disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, do not repeat them here.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the flexible ampoule bottle is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, comprises vertical pilum (1), horizonal basic rail (2), uncovered orienting sleeve (3) and the lockout mechanism in side;
Described horizonal basic rail (2) vertical summetry is arranged on the vertical pilum (1), and the top of described vertical pilum (1) arranges a plane of fracture (4) that tilts, and the bottom of described vertical pilum (1) and plane of fracture (4) are bent to form spigot surface I (5) in the same way;
Described orienting sleeve (3) is gone up on two relative sides and is arranged with positioning runner (6), the positioning runner (6) of described orienting sleeve (3) both sides is enclosed within the two ends of horizonal basic rail (2) respectively, and described positioning runner (6) is tilted to down setting by opening end to the closed side; In each positioning runner (6), be provided with several shift slots (7);
Two ends at horizonal basic rail (2) are respectively equipped with lockout mechanism, described lockout mechanism comprises taper sheath (8) and pre-compressed spring (9), one end of described pre-compressed spring (9) is captiveed joint with the end face of horizonal basic rail (2), and the other end is connected with the internal fixation of taper sheath (8); The big end of described taper sheath (8) is enclosed within on the end of horizonal basic rail (2); Described taper sheath (8) is stuck in the positioning runner (6) of respective side, and the small end of taper sheath (8) passes positioning runner (6);
The plane of fracture (4) of described vertical pilum (1) is towards the closed side of orienting sleeve (3), and described orienting sleeve (3) is provided with spigot surface II (10), forms ampoule bottle body clamping site between described spigot surface I (5) and the spigot surface II (10).
2. flexible ampoule bottle according to claim 1 is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: described orienting sleeve (3) is intersected by two guide plates (11) to be formed, and is respectively equipped with spigot surface II (10) on two guide plates (11); Positioning runner (6) on each guide plate (11) broadens gradually along downward-sloping direction.
3. flexible ampoule bottle according to claim 1 is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: the size of several shift slots (7) becomes big gradually along downward-sloping direction.
4. flexible ampoule bottle according to claim 1 is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: described lockout mechanism also comprises the cap of exerting pressure (12), the described cap of exerting pressure (12) is fixedly installed on the small end top of taper sheath (8), and the size of the described cap of exerting pressure (12) is greater than the width of positioning runner (6).
5. flexible ampoule bottle according to claim 1 is broken disconnected device off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: described orienting sleeve (3) is surrounded by three guide plates (11), wherein the guide plate of both sides (11) be arranged in parallel, and spigot surface II (13) is set on the guide plate of opposite side (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320180082 CN203128157U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320180082 CN203128157U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203128157U true CN203128157U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48936155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320180082 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203128157U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203128157U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103183299A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-03 | 重庆莱美医疗器械有限公司 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle fracturer |
| CN108163792A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-06-15 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Closed ampoule breaking device |
| CN113548623A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-26 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Intelligent and efficient ampoule bottle opening linkage bacteria collecting device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN 201320180082 patent/CN203128157U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103183299A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-03 | 重庆莱美医疗器械有限公司 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle fracturer |
| CN103183299B (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-01 | 重庆莱美医疗器械有限公司 | Multi-adaptive ampoule bottle fracturer |
| CN108163792A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-06-15 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Closed ampoule breaking device |
| CN113548623A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-26 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Intelligent and efficient ampoule bottle opening linkage bacteria collecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Effective date of abandoning: 20141001 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |