CN203112471U

CN203112471U - Vertical ampoule bottle breaker

Info

Publication number: CN203112471U
Application number: CN 201320152102
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱宇; 丁平; 袁媛
Original assignee: CHONGQING LAIMEI MEDICAL DEVICES Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHONGQING LAIMEI MEDICAL DEVICES Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-03-29
Filing date: 2013-03-29
Publication date: 2013-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2023-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical ampoule bottle breaker. The vertical ampoule bottle breaker comprises a guide sleeve, wherein the inner wall of the guide sleeve is composed of a first guide surface, a second guide surface and a third guide surface, and the projection of the outer wall of the guide sleeve on the cross section is round. A breaking plate is arranged on the top of the first guide surface, and the top of the breaking plate inclines inwards. A first guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the first guide surface, and second guide plates are respectively arranged at the middle portions of the second guide surface and the third guide surface. Anti-skidding lines are arranged on the excircle of the guide sleeve. When the vertical ampoule bottle breaker is used, a breaker body is sleeved on an ampoule bottle, the guide sleeve is pushed downwards or the ampoule bottle is abutted upwards, a bottle neck is broken by the breaking plate, the guide sleeve is separated from a bottle body of the ampoule bottle, then nipples are also separated from the ampoule bottle breaker, the whole braking process is conducted in the guide sleeve, no glass fragment splashes outwards, and therefore medical workers can be protected, the whole operating process is simple, the goal of conducting multipoint limiting on the ampoule bottle can be further achieved, points being broken and stressed of the ampoule bottle can be accurate, a point of strength is more concentrated, and the breaking effect is obviously improved.

Description

Vertical ampoule bottle breaking device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of ampoule bottle breaking device.

Background technology

Ampoule bottle, the bottle that the thin glass of a kind of high quality of sealing is done is usually used in depositing the medicine of injection and vaccine, serum etc.The capacity of ampoule bottle is generally 1～25ml.

In the prior art, ampoule bottle is formed by body and nipple, forms the bottleneck that falls between nipple and the body.

At present, use the mode of ampoule bottle to mainly contain two kinds: first kind is that the right hand pinches nipple, and thumb is pinned the red point on the bottle, and left hand pinches body,, nipple is broken off with the fingers and thumb down from body, but this mode easily scratches nurse's hand for making the force with the bottleneck that falls in; Another kind is with the neck usefulness standardized week of emery wheel of ampoule bottle or several following with many strokes on emery wheel; break or knock out with thing the nipple of ampoule bottle then into two with one's hands with hand; though this mode has reduced the probability that scratches hand; but there is the scuffing accident; easily produce the glass slag when striking with thing; the glass slag of breaking into pieces both might have been fallen in the body, might outwards splash again, was unfavorable for protecting medical personnel.

The utility model content

At above shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of and both can avoid the glass slag to splash when using ampoule bottle, can protect medical personnel's vertical ampoule bottle breaking device again.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:

Vertical ampoule bottle breaking device comprises orienting sleeve, and the inwall of described orienting sleeve is projected as triangle on cross-sectional plane, and outer wall is projected as circle on cross-sectional plane; The inwall of described orienting sleeve is made up of spigot surface I, spigot surface II and spigot surface III, and the top of spigot surface I arranges the plate that fractures, and the top of the described plate that fractures slopes inwardly; The bottom of described spigot surface II arranges the guide plate I, and the middle part of described spigot surface II and spigot surface III arranges the guide plate II respectively, forms the body directed cavity of ampoule bottle between described guide plate I and the guide plate II; Anti-skidding line is set on the cylindrical of described orienting sleeve.

As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described orienting sleeve is positioned at the middle part of spigot surface I and the top and the bottom of spigot surface II and spigot surface III intersection all form uncovered engraved structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when using this vertical ampoule bottle breaking device, only need fracturer is enclosed within on the ampoule bottle, utilize the guide plate I, fracture plate and two guide plate II position whole ampoule bottle; Push away orienting sleeve downwards or the top ampoule bottle that makes progress, the plate that fractures is oblique to be pressed on the nipple of ampoule bottle and the bottleneck that fractures, break away from the body of ampoule bottle at orienting sleeve after, nipple is also along with withdrawing from vertical ampoule bottle breaking device, the whole process that fractures is all carried out in orienting sleeve, do not have the glass slag outwards to splash, be beneficial to the protection medical personnel, and the whole operation process is simple; Also can realize the purpose spacing to the ampoule bottle multiple spot, make the stressed site of ampoule bottle breaking more accurate, acting point is more concentrated, and the effect that fractures is obviously improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that vertical ampoule bottle breaking device is enclosed within the generalized section on the ampoule bottle;

Fig. 2 is that vertical ampoule bottle breaking device is enclosed within the perspective view on the ampoule bottle;

Fig. 3 is the fracture generalized section of ampoule bottle of vertical ampoule bottle breaking device;

Fig. 4 is the fracture perspective view of ampoule bottle of vertical ampoule bottle breaking device.

In the accompanying drawing: 1-orienting sleeve; 2-plate fractures; 3-guide plate I; 4-guide plate II; 5-anti-skidding line; 6-ampoule bottle; 7-body; 8-nipple.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done to describe in further detail.

Shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, vertical ampoule bottle breaking device comprises orienting sleeve 1.The inwall of orienting sleeve 1 is projected as triangle on cross-sectional plane, namely the inwall of orienting sleeve 1 is made up of three faces, and the outer wall of orienting sleeve 1 is projected as circle on cross-sectional plane.The inwall of orienting sleeve 1 is made up of spigot surface I, spigot surface II and spigot surface III, and the top of spigot surface I arranges the plate 2 that fractures, and the plate 2 that fractures is obliquely installed, and the top of the plate 2 that fractures slopes inwardly.The bottom of spigot surface I arranges guide plate I 3, and the middle part of spigot surface II and spigot surface III arranges guide plate II 4 respectively, forms the body directed cavity of ampoule bottle 6 between guide plate I 3 and two the guide plate II 4.Anti-skidding line 5 is set on the excircle of orienting sleeve 1, and when pinching orienting sleeve 1, this anti-skidding line 5 can prevent from skidding.

In the present embodiment, orienting sleeve 1 is positioned at the middle part of spigot surface I and the top and the bottom of spigot surface II and spigot surface III intersection all form uncovered engraved structure.When using this vertical ampoule bottle breaking device to fracture ampoule bottle 6, because this ampoule bottle breaking device is engraved structure, some exposes the body 7 of ampoule bottle 6 all the time, is convenient to hand, and is beneficial to like this with two hands to operate.

When using this vertical ampoule bottle breaking device, a hand pinches orienting sleeve 1 by anti-skidding line 5, the another hand pinches the part that leaks outside of body 7, orienting sleeve 1 is enclosed within on the ampoule bottle 6, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, utilize guide plate I 3, fracture plate 2 and 4 pairs of whole ampoule bottles of two guide plate II position, can be with this ampoule bottle 6 actvies control in orienting sleeve 1.Firmly push away orienting sleeve 1 or top ampoule bottle upwards downwards, the plate 2 of fractureing is oblique to be pressed on the nipple 8 of ampoule bottle 6 and the bottleneck that fractures, shown in Fig. 3 and 4.Take out body 7 from the bottom of orienting sleeve 1, after orienting sleeve 1 broke away from body 7, nipple 8 also withdrawed from vertical ampoule bottle breaking device thereupon, and the whole process that fractures is all carried out in orienting sleeve 1, does not have the glass slag outwards to splash, and is beneficial to the protection medical personnel.

Certainly, also can use a hand to operate, only need ampoule bottle 6 is placed on the table, proficiency pinches orienting sleeve 1 by anti-skidding line 5 and is enclosed within on the ampoule bottle 6, firmly push away orienting sleeve 1 downwards then, the plate 2 that the fractures bottleneck that fractures is upwards mentioned orienting sleeve 1, the body of ampoule bottle 6 withdraws from orienting sleeve 1, and nipple 8 also withdraws from vertical ampoule bottle breaking device thereupon.

In addition, cross section structure in the triangle of this ampoule bottle breaking device can be realized the purpose spacing to the ampoule bottle multiple spot, makes the stressed site of ampoule bottle breaking more accurate, and acting point is more concentrated, and the effect that fractures is obviously improved.

Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. vertical ampoule bottle breaking device is characterized in that: comprise orienting sleeve (1), the inwall of described orienting sleeve (1) is projected as triangle on cross-sectional plane, and outer wall is projected as circle on cross-sectional plane; The inwall of described orienting sleeve (1) is made up of spigot surface I, spigot surface II and spigot surface III, and the top of spigot surface I arranges the plate (2) that fractures, and the top of the described plate that fractures (2) slopes inwardly; The bottom of described spigot surface II arranges guide plate I (3), and the middle part of described spigot surface II and spigot surface III arranges guide plate II (4) respectively, forms the body directed cavity of ampoule bottle between described guide plate I (3) and the guide plate II (4); Anti-skidding line (5) is set on the cylindrical of described orienting sleeve (1).

2. vertical ampoule bottle breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described orienting sleeve (1) is positioned at the middle part of spigot surface I and the top and the bottom of spigot surface II and spigot surface III intersection all form uncovered engraved structure.