CN111776276A - Automatic packaging equipment is used in small-size toy production and processing - Google Patents
Automatic packaging equipment is used in small-size toy production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111776276A CN111776276A CN202010710567.3A CN202010710567A CN111776276A CN 111776276 A CN111776276 A CN 111776276A CN 202010710567 A CN202010710567 A CN 202010710567A CN 111776276 A CN111776276 A CN 111776276A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- mounting
- installation
- frame
- film
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2515/00—Physical entities not provided for in groups B65H2511/00 or B65H2513/00
- B65H2515/30—Forces; Stresses
- B65H2515/31—Tensile forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/81—Packaging machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic packaging equipment for producing and processing small toys, which comprises an installation mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a film passing mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a transverse heat-sealing mechanism, a longitudinal heat-sealing mechanism and a film pulling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the installation mechanism; this automatic packaging equipment is through leading the membrane fill with the packaging film cladding on a feeding section of thick bamboo, connect the heat-seal with the packaging film cladding through vertical hot pressboard, and seal the packaging film of tube-shape and cut under the cooperation of first hot pressboard, second hot pressboard, through two gear belts with tube-shape packaging film downwardly stretching for next packing, automatic packing has been accomplished to this equipment, the automatic process of carrying the packaging film, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of toy production, in particular to automatic packaging equipment for producing and processing small toys.
Background
The toy is indispensable in the growth process of every generation of people, and in the toy production process, toy packing is an indispensable link, often adopts artifical packing among the prior art of toy packing, has the wrong piece rate height, hires the problem that labour cost is high, inefficiency.
Therefore, how to improve the existing toy package is usually manual package, so that the problem to be solved by the invention is high wrong piece rate, high hiring labor cost and low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an automatic packaging device for small toy production and processing, which comprises the following components: the end part of the packaging film on the packaging film reel extends out, and sequentially passes through a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a third guide roller, a tension roller and a fourth guide roller, the end part of the packaging film on the packaging film reel is coated on the bottom end of a feeding reel through a film guide hopper, a longitudinal hot-pressing plate is pushed to move forwards through a second hot-pressing cylinder to compress and heat-seal a packaging film coating joint, a cylindrical packaging film is formed, two first mounting plates are pushed to approach to the film guide hopper through two film drawing cylinders, the cylindrical packaging film on the film guide hopper is clamped through two gear belts, a second hot-pressing plate and a first hot-pressing plate are driven to approach each other through the extension of the first hot-pressing cylinder, the bottom end of the cylindrical packaging film is heat-sealed through a hot-pressing blade, a toy is put into the feeding reel, the toy enters the cylindrical packaging film from the bottom end of the feeding reel, the cylindrical packaging film is sealed through the hot, accomplish the toy packing, the toy that the packing is good follows ejection of compact roll table roll-off, drives first speed reducer, second speed reducer operation through driving motor to drive two action wheels and rotate, and then drive and lead the gear area rotation of membrane fill both sides, with the cylinder-shaped packaging film downwardly stretching, carry out next packing, solved current toy packing and often adopted artifical packing, make the fault rate high, hire the problem that personnel's expense is high, inefficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a small-size toy production and processing is with automatic packaging equipment, includes installation mechanism, feed mechanism, crosses membrane mechanism, receiving mechanism, horizontal heat-seal mechanism, vertical heat-seal mechanism, draws membrane mechanism, installation mechanism installs feed mechanism in the inner chamber, feed mechanism runs through vertical heat-seal mechanism and draws membrane mechanism in the bottom, vertical heat-seal mechanism with draw membrane mechanism and all install on installation mechanism, horizontal heat-seal mechanism is installed under the feed mechanism bottom to installation mechanism, receiving mechanism is installed under horizontal heat-seal mechanism, install membrane mechanism on the installation mechanism side.
As a further scheme of the invention: the installation mechanism includes mounting bracket, installation diaphragm, goes up the installation riser, installs the riser down, the installation diaphragm is installed at mounting bracket inner chamber top, installation diaphragm one side is connected to one side top of supreme installation riser, install down the installation riser under going up the installation riser, go up the installation riser, install down the riser and all install on the mounting bracket.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, a film guide hopper, a first supporting plate, a supporting column and a second supporting plate, wherein the feeding cylinder penetrates through the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the film guide hopper is coated outside the part of the feeding cylinder between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the two ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected through the supporting column; wherein, first backup pad one side is installed on the mounting bracket, the second backup pad is installed on the installation diaphragm.
As a further scheme of the invention: the film passing mechanism comprises an installation vertical frame, a first installation transverse frame, a packaging film reel, a second installation transverse frame and a third installation transverse frame, a first mounting transverse frame is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting vertical frame, a packaging film reel is mounted on the top of one end of the first mounting transverse frame, which is far away from the mounting vertical frame, two first guide rollers are respectively arranged at one end of the first installation transverse frame close to the installation vertical frame and inside the top end of the installation vertical frame, a second installation transverse frame is installed at the top end of the installation vertical frame, second guide rollers are installed at the top and the bottom of one end, far away from the installation vertical frame, of the second installation transverse frame, a third guide roller is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the second mounting transverse frame, a third mounting transverse frame is arranged at one end of the second mounting transverse frame close to the mounting vertical frame, a tensioning roller is installed at the top of an inner cavity of the third installation transverse frame, and a plurality of fourth guide rollers are obliquely distributed at one end, far away from the installation vertical frame, of the third installation transverse frame; and one end of the third installation transverse frame, which is far away from the installation vertical frame, is installed near the film guide hopper.
As a further scheme of the invention: the material receiving mechanism comprises a discharging roller way, mounting columns, connecting columns, lifting plates and fixing plates, wherein the discharging roller way is mounted on the mounting columns, the lifting plates are sleeved at two ends of the mounting columns, one ends of the two lifting plates, far away from the mounting columns, are respectively sleeved on the two connecting columns, and the fixing plates are mounted at the top ends and the bottom ends of the two connecting columns; and the four fixing plates are all arranged on one side of the lower mounting vertical plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transverse heat-sealing mechanism comprises an installation frame, a first movable plate, a second movable plate, a rotary table, a cutoff cylinder, a first hot pressing plate, a second hot pressing plate and a first hot pressing cylinder, two guide rods are installed in an inner cavity of the installation frame, the first movable plate is sleeved at one end of each guide rod, the second movable plate is sleeved at the other end of each guide rod, linkage shafts are installed at two ends of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, the linkage shaft connected with the first movable plate is connected to the top of one side of the rotary table, the linkage shaft connected with the second movable plate is connected to the bottom of one side of the rotary table, the two rotary tables are respectively installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the installation frame, the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate are arranged between the first movable plate and the second movable plate, the first hot pressing plate is installed on the second movable plate, the second hot pressing plate is installed on, the movable rod of the first hot-pressing cylinder penetrates through the mounting frame and is connected to the first moving plate, and the second moving plate is provided with a cut-off cylinder; the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate are identical in structure, heating wires are mounted inside one side of each of the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate, grooves are formed in one side of each of the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate, a plurality of hot pressing blades are mounted on the top and the bottom of each of the grooves on one side of each of the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate, cutting blades are mounted in the grooves of the first hot pressing plate, and the cutting blades are connected to movable rods of the cutoff cylinders; the top of the mounting frame is connected to the bottom of the upper mounting vertical plate, and the bottom of the mounting frame is mounted at the top of the lower mounting vertical plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism comprises a supporting transverse plate, a first supporting vertical plate, a second hot-pressing cylinder, a longitudinal hot-pressing plate and an installation shaft, the installation shaft is rotatably installed at two ends of the supporting transverse plate, the second supporting vertical plate is installed on one side of the middle of the supporting transverse plate, the second hot-pressing cylinder is installed on the second supporting vertical plate, the top end and the bottom end of the second supporting vertical plate are connected to the first supporting vertical plate through connecting rods, the first supporting vertical plate and the second supporting vertical plate are respectively located on two sides of the supporting transverse plate, the longitudinal hot-pressing plate is installed on one side, away from the supporting transverse plate, of the first supporting vertical plate, and heating wires; one ends of the two mounting shafts, which are far away from the supporting transverse plate, are mounted on one side of the upper mounting vertical plate, and one side of the longitudinal hot pressing plate is in contact with one side of the feeding cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the film drawing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a film drawing cylinder, a driving motor, a first speed reducer, a second speed reducer and a third mounting plate, the first speed reducer and the second speed reducer are mounted at the top of the third mounting plate, one end of the first speed reducer is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the first speed reducer is connected to the second speed reducer through a rotating shaft, linkage rods are connected to output shafts of the first speed reducer and the second speed reducer respectively, one ends of the two linkage rods, far away from the first speed reducer and the second speed reducer, penetrate through a fixing seat and the first mounting plate respectively and are sleeved with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a gear belt in a meshing manner, the top of the inner cavity of the gear belt is connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is mounted on the first mounting plate through, a film drawing cylinder is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate; the third supporting plate is arranged on one side of the upper vertical mounting plate, a triangular plate is arranged at the bottom of the joint of the upper vertical mounting plate and the third supporting plate, and the second mounting plate is arranged on the other side of the upper vertical mounting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the working process of the automatic packaging equipment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extending the end part of the packaging film on the packaging film reel out, sequentially passing through the space between two first guide rollers on a first installation transverse frame and the space between two first guide rollers at the top end of an installation vertical frame, the outer sides of two second guide rollers, the top part of a third guide roller, the bottom part of a tension roller and the tops of a plurality of fourth guide rollers, and coating the end part of the feeding barrel by a film guide hopper;
step two: starting a second hot pressing cylinder, extending the second hot pressing cylinder to push the longitudinal hot pressing plate to move forward to compress and heat-seal the packaging film coating joint to form a cylindrical packaging film, starting a film pulling cylinder, extending the two film pulling cylinders to push the two fixing seats to mutually approach, thereby pushing the two first mounting plates to both approach the film guiding hopper, and clamping the cylindrical packaging film on the film guiding hopper through the two gear belts;
step three: starting a first hot-pressing cylinder, extending the first hot-pressing cylinder to push a first moving plate to move forwards, driving a second moving plate to move through a turntable and a linkage shaft, driving a second hot-pressing plate and the first hot-pressing plate to approach each other, and thermally sealing the bottom end of the cylindrical packaging film through a hot-pressing blade;
step four: the toy is put into a feeding cylinder, the toy enters a cylindrical packaging film from the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, the cylindrical packaging film is sealed through a hot pressing blade, a cutting cylinder is started, the cutting cylinder extends to push a cutting blade to enter a groove of a second hot pressing plate, the cylindrical packaging film is cut off, toy packaging is completed, and the packaged toy slides out of a discharging roller way;
step five: and starting a driving motor, driving the first speed reducer and the second speed reducer to operate by the driving motor, driving the two driving wheels to rotate through the two linkage rods respectively, so as to drive the gear belts on the two sides of the film guide hopper to rotate, stretching the cylindrical packaging film downwards, repeating the steps, and packaging next time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an automatic packaging device for producing and processing small toys, which is characterized in that the end part of a packaging film on a packaging film winding drum extends out, sequentially passes through a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a third guide roller, a tension roller and a fourth guide roller, is coated on the bottom end of a feeding drum through a film guide hopper, is extended through a second hot pressing cylinder to push a longitudinal hot pressing plate to move forward to press and heat seal a packaging film coating joint to form a cylindrical packaging film, is extended through two film pulling cylinders to push two first mounting plates to approach the film guide hopper, clamps the cylindrical packaging film on the film guide hopper through two gear belts, is extended through a first hot pressing cylinder to drive the second hot pressing plate and the first hot pressing plate to approach each other, is heat sealed at the bottom end of the cylindrical packaging film through a hot pressing blade, puts the toys into the feeding drum, enters the cylindrical packaging film from the bottom end of the feeding drum, and seals the cylindrical packaging film through the hot, the cutting cylinder extends to push the cutting edge to move, the tubular packaging film is cut off to complete toy packaging, the packaged toy slides out from the discharging roller way, and the driving motor drives the first speed reducer and the second speed reducer to operate, so that the two driving wheels are driven to rotate, the gear belts on the two sides of the film guide hopper are driven to rotate, the tubular packaging film is stretched downwards, and the next packaging is carried out; this automatic packaging equipment is through leading the membrane fill with the packaging film cladding on a feeding section of thick bamboo, connect the heat-seal with the packaging film cladding through vertical hot pressboard, and seal the packaging film of tube-shape and cut under the cooperation of first hot pressboard, second hot pressboard, through two gear belts with tube-shape packaging film downwardly stretching for next packing, automatic packing has been accomplished to this equipment, the automatic process of carrying the packaging film, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency effectively.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic packaging apparatus for small toy manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an automatic packaging apparatus for the production and processing of a small toy according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a loading mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a film passing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the film-passing mechanism of the present invention without passing the film;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a receiving mechanism in the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the transverse heat-sealing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first hot press plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second hot press plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the longitudinal heat-sealing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a film drawing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a side view of the film drawing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. an installation mechanism; 200. a feeding mechanism; 300. a film passing mechanism; 400. a material receiving mechanism; 500. a transverse heat sealing mechanism; 600. a longitudinal heat sealing mechanism; 700. a film pulling mechanism; 101. a mounting frame; 102. installing a transverse plate; 103. a vertical plate is arranged on the upper part; 104. a vertical plate is arranged below the lower support; 201. a feeding cylinder; 202. a film guide hopper; 203. a first support plate; 204. a support pillar; 205. a second support plate; 301. installing a vertical frame; 302. a first mounting cross frame; 303. a roll of packaging film; 304. a second mounting cross frame; 305. a third mounting cross frame; 306. a first guide roller; 307. a second guide roller; 308. a third guide roller; 309. a tension roller; 310. a fourth guide roller; 401. a discharging roller bed; 402. mounting a column; 403. connecting columns; 404. a lifting plate; 405. a fixing plate; 501. installing a frame; 502. a first moving plate; 503. a second moving plate; 504. a turntable; 505. a guide bar; 506. cutting off the air cylinder; 507. a first hot press plate; 508. a second hot press plate; 509. a first hot pressing cylinder; 510. hot pressing the blade; 511. a groove; 512. a cutting edge; 513. a linkage shaft; 601. supporting the transverse plate; 602. a first supporting vertical plate; 603. a second supporting vertical plate; 604. a second hot pressing cylinder; 605. a longitudinal hot-pressing plate; 606. installing a shaft; 701. a first mounting plate; 702. a driven wheel; 703. a gear belt; 704. a driving wheel; 705. a fixed seat; 706. a second mounting plate; 707. a film drawing cylinder; 708. a drive motor; 709. a first speed reducer; 710. a second speed reducer; 711. a third support plate; 712. a set square; 713. a linkage rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-13, the present embodiment is an automatic packaging apparatus for producing and processing small toys, including a mounting mechanism 100, a feeding mechanism 200, a film passing mechanism 300, a material receiving mechanism 400, a transverse heat sealing mechanism 500, a longitudinal heat sealing mechanism 600, and a film pulling mechanism 700, wherein the feeding mechanism 200 is mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting mechanism 100, the bottom end of the feeding mechanism 200 penetrates through the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism 600 and the film pulling mechanism 700, the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism 600 and the film pulling mechanism 700 are both mounted on the mounting mechanism 100, the mounting mechanism 100 is provided with the transverse heat sealing mechanism 500 right below the bottom end of the feeding mechanism 200, the material receiving mechanism 400 is mounted right below the transverse heat sealing mechanism 500, and one side surface of the mounting mechanism 100 is provided with the film passing.
The mounting mechanism 100 comprises a mounting frame 101, a mounting transverse plate 102, an upper mounting vertical plate 103 and a lower mounting vertical plate 104, the mounting transverse plate 102 is mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 101, one side of the mounting transverse plate 102 is connected to the top of one side of the upper mounting vertical plate 103, the lower mounting vertical plate 104 is mounted under the upper mounting vertical plate 103, and the upper mounting vertical plate 103 and the lower mounting vertical plate 104 are both mounted on the mounting frame 101.
The feeding mechanism 200 comprises a feeding cylinder 201, a film guide hopper 202, a first supporting plate 203, a supporting column 204 and a second supporting plate 205, wherein the feeding cylinder 201 penetrates through the first supporting plate 203 and the second supporting plate 205, the film guide hopper 202 is coated outside the part of the feeding cylinder 201 between the first supporting plate 203 and the second supporting plate 205, and two ends of the first supporting plate 203 and the second supporting plate 205 are connected through the supporting column 204; wherein, the first supporting plate 203 is installed on the mounting frame 101 at one side, and the second supporting plate 205 is installed on the mounting cross plate 102.
The film passing mechanism 300 comprises an installation vertical frame 301, a first installation transverse frame 302 and a packaging film reel 303, a second mounting transverse frame 304 and a third mounting transverse frame 305, wherein a first mounting transverse frame 302 is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting vertical frame 301, a packaging film reel 303 is mounted on the top of one end, away from the mounting vertical frame 301, of the first mounting transverse frame 302, two first guide rollers 306 are mounted inside one end, close to the mounting vertical frame 301, of the first mounting transverse frame 302 and the top end of the mounting vertical frame 301, a second mounting transverse frame 304 is mounted on the top end of the mounting vertical frame 301, a second guide roller 307 is mounted on the top and the bottom of one end, away from the mounting vertical frame 301, of the second mounting transverse frame 304, a third guide roller 308 is mounted on the top of an inner cavity of the second mounting transverse frame 304, a third mounting transverse frame 305 is mounted on one end, close to the mounting vertical frame 301, of the second mounting transverse frame 304, a tensioning roller 309 is mounted on the top of an inner cavity of the third mounting transverse frame 305, and; wherein, the end of the third installation cross frame 305 far away from the installation vertical frame 301 is installed near the film guide hopper 202.
The receiving mechanism 400 comprises a discharging roller way 401, mounting columns 402, connecting columns 403, lifting plates 404 and fixing plates 405, wherein the discharging roller way 401 is mounted on the mounting columns 402, the lifting plates 404 are sleeved at two ends of the mounting columns 402, one ends of the two lifting plates 404 far away from the mounting columns 402 are respectively sleeved on the two connecting columns 403, and the fixing plates 405 are mounted at the top ends and the bottom ends of the two connecting columns 403; wherein, four fixing plates 405 are all installed on one side of the lower installation vertical plate 104.
The transverse heat-sealing mechanism 500 comprises an installation frame 501, a first moving plate 502, a second moving plate 503, a turntable 504, a cutoff cylinder 506, a first hot pressing plate 507, a second hot pressing plate 508 and a first hot pressing cylinder 509, wherein two guide rods 505 are installed in an inner cavity of the installation frame 501, one end of each guide rod 505 is sleeved with the first moving plate 502, the other end of each guide rod is sleeved with the second moving plate 503, linkage shafts 513 are installed at two ends of the first moving plate 502 and the second moving plate 503, the linkage shafts 513 connected with the first moving plate 502 are connected to the top of one side of the turntable 504, the linkage shafts 513 connected with the second moving plate 503 are connected to the bottom of one side of the turntable 504, the two turntables 504 are respectively installed at two sides of the inner cavity of the installation frame 501, a first hot pressing plate 507 and a second hot pressing plate 508 are arranged between the first moving plate 502 and the second moving plate 503, the first hot pressing plate 507, a first hot-pressing cylinder 509 is installed on the outer side of the installation frame 501, a movable rod of the first hot-pressing cylinder 509 penetrates through the installation frame 501 to be connected to the first moving plate 502, and a cut-off cylinder 506 is installed on the second moving plate 503; the first hot pressing plate 507 and the second hot pressing plate 508 have the same structure, heating wires are arranged inside one side of the first hot pressing plate 507 and one side of the second hot pressing plate 508, grooves 511 are formed in one sides of the first hot pressing plate 507 and one side of the second hot pressing plate 508, a plurality of hot pressing edges 510 are arranged on the top and the bottom of the grooves 511 on one sides of the first hot pressing plate 507 and the second hot pressing plate 508, cutting edges 512 are arranged in the grooves 511 of the first hot pressing plate 507, and the cutting edges 512 are connected to movable rods of the truncation cylinder 506; the top of the mounting frame 501 is connected to the bottom of the upper mounting vertical plate 103, and the bottom of the mounting frame 501 is mounted on the top of the lower mounting vertical plate 104.
The longitudinal heat sealing mechanism 600 comprises a supporting transverse plate 601, a first supporting vertical plate 602, a second supporting vertical plate 603, a second hot-pressing cylinder 604, a longitudinal hot-pressing plate 605 and a mounting shaft 606, wherein the mounting shaft 606 is rotatably mounted at both ends of the supporting transverse plate 601, the second supporting vertical plate 603 is mounted at one side of the middle part of the supporting transverse plate 601, the second hot-pressing cylinder 604 is mounted on the second supporting vertical plate 603, the top end and the bottom end of the second supporting vertical plate 603 are connected to the first supporting vertical plate 602 through a connecting rod, the first supporting vertical plate 602 and the second supporting vertical plate 603 are respectively located at both sides of the supporting transverse plate 601, the longitudinal hot-pressing plate 605 is mounted at one side of the first supporting vertical plate 602, which is far; one ends of the two mounting shafts 606, which are far away from the supporting transverse plate 601, are mounted on one side of the upper mounting vertical plate 103, and one side of the longitudinal hot pressing plate 605 is in contact with one side of the feeding cylinder 201.
The film drawing mechanism 700 comprises a first mounting plate 701, a film drawing cylinder 707, a driving motor 708, a first speed reducer 709, a second speed reducer 710 and a third mounting plate 711, the top of the third mounting plate 711 is provided with the first speed reducer 709 and the second speed reducer 710, one end of the first speed reducer 709 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 708, the other end of the first speed reducer 709 is connected to the second speed reducer 710 through a rotating shaft, the output shafts of the first speed reducer 709 and the second speed reducer 710 are both connected with a linkage rod 713, one ends of the two linkage rods 713, far away from the first speed reducer 709 and the second speed reducer 710, both penetrate through a fixed seat 705 and the first mounting plate 701 and are sleeved with a driving wheel 704, the driving wheel 704 is connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a gear belt 703 in a meshing manner, the top of the inner cavity of the gear belt 703 is connected with a driven wheel 702, the driven wheel, a film drawing cylinder 707 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 706; the third supporting plate 711 is installed on one side of the upper vertical installation plate 103, a triangular plate 712 is installed at the bottom of the joint of the upper vertical installation plate 103 and the third supporting plate 711, and the second installation plate 706 is installed on the other side of the upper vertical installation plate 103.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the automatic packaging device for manufacturing small toys of the present embodiment works as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extending the end part of the packaging film on the packaging film reel 303, sequentially passing through the space between two first guide rollers 306 on the first mounting transverse frame 302 and the space between two first guide rollers 306 at the top end of the mounting vertical frame 301, the outer sides of two second guide rollers 307, the top of a third guide roller 308, the bottom of a tension roller 309 and the tops of a plurality of fourth guide rollers 310, and covering the bottom end of the feeding barrel 201 through a film guide hopper 202;
step two: starting a second hot pressing cylinder 604, wherein the second hot pressing cylinder 604 extends to push a longitudinal hot pressing plate 605 to move forward to press and heat seal the packaging film covering joint to form a cylindrical packaging film, starting a film pulling cylinder 707, and extending two film pulling cylinders 707 to push two fixed seats 705 to approach each other, so that the two first mounting plates 701 are pushed to approach the film guiding hopper 202, and the cylindrical packaging film on the film guiding hopper 202 is clamped through two gear belts 703;
step three: starting the first hot-pressing cylinder 509, extending the first hot-pressing cylinder 509 to push the first moving plate 502 to move forward, driving the second moving plate 503 to move through the turntable 504 and the linkage shaft 513, so as to drive the second hot-pressing plate 508 and the first hot-pressing plate 507 to approach each other, and heat-sealing the bottom end of the cylindrical packaging film through the hot-pressing blade 510;
step four: the toy is put into the feeding cylinder 201, the toy enters the cylindrical packaging film from the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 201, the cylindrical packaging film is sealed through the hot pressing blade 510, the cutting cylinder 506 is started, the cutting cylinder 506 extends to push the cutting blade 512 to enter the groove 511 of the second hot pressing plate 508, the cylindrical packaging film is cut off, the toy packaging is completed, and the packaged toy slides out of the discharging roller way 401;
step five: and starting the driving motor 708, driving the driving motor 708 to drive the first speed reducer 709 and the second speed reducer 710 to operate, and driving the two driving wheels 704 to rotate through the two linkage rods 713 respectively, so as to drive the gear belts 703 at the two sides of the film guide hopper 202 to rotate, stretch the cylindrical packaging film downwards, repeat the steps, and perform the next packaging.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic packaging device for producing and processing small toys is characterized by comprising an installation mechanism (100), a feeding mechanism (200), a film passing mechanism (300), a material receiving mechanism (400), a transverse heat sealing mechanism (500), a longitudinal heat sealing mechanism (600) and a film pulling mechanism (700), a feeding mechanism (200) is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting mechanism (100), the bottom end of the feeding mechanism (200) penetrates through the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism (600) and the film pulling mechanism (700), the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism (600) and the film pulling mechanism (700) are both arranged on the mounting mechanism (100), the installation mechanism (100) is provided with a transverse heat sealing mechanism (500) under the bottom end of the feeding mechanism (200), a material receiving mechanism (400) is arranged under the transverse heat sealing mechanism (500), and a film passing mechanism (300) is arranged on one side surface of the mounting mechanism (100).
2. The automatic packaging equipment for the production and processing of small toys according to claim 1, wherein the mounting mechanism (100) comprises a mounting frame (101), a mounting transverse plate (102), an upper mounting vertical plate (103) and a lower mounting vertical plate (104), the mounting transverse plate (102) is mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the mounting frame (101), one side of the mounting transverse plate (102) is connected to the top of one side of the upper mounting vertical plate (103), the lower mounting vertical plate (104) is mounted under the upper mounting vertical plate (103), and the upper mounting vertical plate (103) and the lower mounting vertical plate (104) are both mounted on the mounting frame (101).
3. The automatic packaging equipment for the production and processing of small toys according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (200) comprises a feeding cylinder (201), a film guiding hopper (202), a first supporting plate (203), a supporting column (204) and a second supporting plate (205), the feeding cylinder (201) penetrates through the first supporting plate (203) and the second supporting plate (205), the feeding cylinder (201) is coated with the film guiding hopper (202) at the part outside between the first supporting plate (203) and the second supporting plate (205), and two ends of the first supporting plate (203) and the second supporting plate (205) are connected through the supporting column (204); wherein, first backup pad (203) one side is installed on mounting bracket (101), second backup pad (205) is installed on installation diaphragm (102).
4. The automatic packaging equipment for producing and processing small toys as claimed in claim 1, wherein the film passing mechanism (300) comprises an installation vertical frame (301), a first installation transverse frame (302), a packaging film reel (303), a second installation transverse frame (304) and a third installation transverse frame (305), the first installation transverse frame (302) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the installation vertical frame (301), the packaging film reel (303) is installed on the top of one end, far away from the installation vertical frame (301), of the first installation transverse frame (302), two first guide rollers (306) are installed on one end, close to the installation vertical frame (301), of the first installation transverse frame (302) and inside the top end of the installation vertical frame (301), the second installation transverse frame (304) is installed on the top end of the installation vertical frame (301), the top and the bottom of one end, far away from the installation vertical frame (301), of the second installation transverse frame (304) are both provided with second guide rollers (307), a third guide roller (308) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the second installation transverse frame (304), a third installation transverse frame (305) is installed at one end, close to the installation vertical frame (301), of the second installation transverse frame (304), a tensioning roller (309) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the third installation transverse frame (305), and a plurality of fourth guide rollers (310) are obliquely distributed at one end, far away from the installation vertical frame (301), of the third installation transverse frame (305); wherein one end of the third installation transverse frame (305) far away from the installation vertical frame (301) is installed near the film guide hopper (202).
5. The automatic packaging equipment for producing and processing the small toys according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving mechanism (400) comprises a discharging roller way (401), mounting columns (402), connecting columns (403), lifting plates (404) and fixing plates (405), the discharging roller way (401) is mounted on the mounting columns (402), the lifting plates (404) are sleeved at two ends of the mounting columns (402), one ends of the two lifting plates (404) far away from the mounting columns (402) are respectively sleeved on the two connecting columns (403), and the fixing plates (405) are mounted at the top ends and the bottom ends of the two connecting columns (403); wherein, four fixing plates (405) are all arranged on one side of the lower mounting vertical plate (104).
6. The automatic packaging equipment for the production and processing of small toys according to claim 1, wherein the transverse heat sealing mechanism (500) comprises a mounting frame (501), a first moving plate (502), a second moving plate (503), a turntable (504), a cutoff cylinder (506), a first hot pressing plate (507), a second hot pressing plate (508) and a first hot pressing cylinder (509), two guide rods (505) are mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting frame (501), the first moving plate (502) is sleeved at one end of each guide rod (505), the second moving plate (503) is sleeved at the other end of each guide rod, linkage shafts (513) are mounted at two ends of each first moving plate (502) and each second moving plate (503), the linkage shafts (513) connected with the first moving plates (502) are connected to the top of one side of the turntable (504), the linkage shafts (513) connected with the second moving plates (503) are connected to the bottom of one side of the turntable (504), the two turntables (504) are respectively installed on two sides of an inner cavity of an installation frame (501), a first hot pressing plate (507) and a second hot pressing plate (508) are arranged between a first moving plate (502) and a second moving plate (503), the first hot pressing plate (507) is installed on the second moving plate (503), the second hot pressing plate (508) is installed on the first moving plate (502), a first hot pressing cylinder (509) is installed on the outer side of the installation frame (501), a movable rod of the first hot pressing cylinder (509) penetrates through the installation frame (501) and is connected to the first moving plate (502), and a cut-off cylinder (506) is installed on the second moving plate (503); the structure of the first hot pressing plate (507) is the same as that of the second hot pressing plate (508), heating wires are arranged inside one side of the first hot pressing plate (507) and one side of the second hot pressing plate (508), grooves (511) are formed in one sides of the first hot pressing plate (507) and the second hot pressing plate (508), a plurality of hot pressing blades (510) are arranged on the top and the bottom of each groove (511) on one side of the first hot pressing plate (507) and one side of the second hot pressing plate (508), cutting blades (512) are arranged in the grooves (511) of the first hot pressing plate (507), and the cutting blades (512) are connected to movable rods of the cutting cylinders (506); the top of the mounting frame (501) is connected to the bottom of the upper mounting vertical plate (103), and the bottom of the mounting frame (501) is mounted on the top of the lower mounting vertical plate (104).
7. The automatic packaging equipment for producing and processing the small toys according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal heat sealing mechanism (600) comprises a supporting transverse plate (601), a first supporting vertical plate (602), a second supporting vertical plate (603), a second hot-pressing cylinder (604), a longitudinal hot-pressing plate (605) and a mounting shaft (606), the mounting shaft (606) is rotatably mounted at two ends of the supporting transverse plate (601), the second supporting vertical plate (603) is mounted at one side of the middle part of the supporting transverse plate (601), the second hot-pressing cylinder (604) is mounted on the second supporting vertical plate (603), the top end and the bottom end of the second supporting vertical plate (603) are connected to the first supporting vertical plate (602) through connecting rods, the first supporting vertical plate (602) and the second supporting vertical plate (603) are respectively located at two sides of the supporting transverse plate (601), and the longitudinal hot-pressing plate (605) is mounted at one side of the first supporting vertical plate (602) far away from the supporting transverse, heating wires are arranged inside the longitudinal hot-pressing plate (605); one ends of the two mounting shafts (606) far away from the supporting transverse plate (601) are mounted on one side of the upper mounting vertical plate (103), and one side of the longitudinal hot pressing plate (605) is in contact with one side of the feeding cylinder (201).
8. The automatic packaging equipment for the production and processing of the small toys as claimed in claim 1, wherein the film drawing mechanism (700) comprises a first mounting plate (701), a film drawing cylinder (707), a driving motor (708), a first speed reducer (709), a second speed reducer (710) and a third supporting plate (711), the first speed reducer (709) and the second speed reducer (710) are mounted at the top of the third supporting plate (711), one end of the first speed reducer (709) is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (708), the other end of the first speed reducer (709) is connected to the second speed reducer (710) through a rotating shaft, linkage rods (713) are connected to output shafts of the first speed reducer (709) and the second speed reducer (710), and one ends of the two linkage rods (713) far away from the first speed reducer (709) and one end of the second speed reducer (710) penetrate through the fixing base (705), The film drawing device is characterized in that the first mounting plate (701) is sleeved with a driving wheel (704), the driving wheel (704) is connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a gear belt (703) in a meshed mode, the top of the inner cavity of the gear belt (703) is connected with a driven wheel (702) in a meshed mode, the driven wheel (702) is mounted on the first mounting plate (701) through a rotating shaft, the top end and the bottom end of one side of a fixed seat (705) are connected with a second mounting plate (706) through connecting rods, and one side of the second mounting plate (706) is provided; the third supporting plate (711) is arranged on one side of the upper mounting vertical plate (103), a triangular plate (712) is arranged at the bottom of the joint of the upper mounting vertical plate (103) and the third supporting plate (711), and the second mounting plate (706) is arranged on the other side of the upper mounting vertical plate (103).
9. The automatic packaging device for small toy production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic packaging device is operated as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extending the end part of the packaging film on the packaging film reel (303), sequentially passing through the space between two first guide rollers (306) on a first installation transverse frame (302) and the space between two first guide rollers (306) at the top end of an installation vertical frame (301), the outer sides of two second guide rollers (307), the top of a third guide roller (308), the bottom of a tensioning roller (309) and the tops of a plurality of fourth guide rollers (310), and coating the end part of the feeding cylinder (201) through a film guide hopper (202);
step two: starting a second hot pressing cylinder (604), wherein the second hot pressing cylinder (604) extends to push a longitudinal hot pressing plate (605) to move forward to compress and heat seal a packaging film coating joint to form a cylindrical packaging film, starting a film pulling cylinder (707), and extending two film pulling cylinders (707) to push two fixed seats (705) to be close to each other so as to push two first mounting plates (701) to be close to a film guiding hopper (202), and clamping the cylindrical packaging film on the film guiding hopper (202) through two gear belts (703);
step three: starting a first hot-pressing cylinder (509), extending the first hot-pressing cylinder (509) to push a first moving plate (502) to move forwards, driving a second moving plate (503) to move through a turntable (504) and a linkage shaft (513), so as to drive a second hot-pressing plate (508) and a first hot-pressing plate (507) to approach each other, and thermally sealing the bottom end of the cylindrical packaging film through a hot-pressing blade (510);
step four: the method comprises the following steps of putting a toy into a feeding cylinder (201), enabling the toy to enter a cylindrical packaging film from the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (201), sealing the cylindrical packaging film through a hot pressing blade (510), starting a cutting cylinder (506), extending the cutting cylinder (506) to push a cutting blade (512) to enter a groove (511) of a second hot pressing plate (508), cutting the cylindrical packaging film, completing toy packaging, and enabling the packaged toy to slide out of a discharging roller way (401);
step five: and starting the driving motor (708), driving the driving motor (708) to drive the first speed reducer (709) and the second speed reducer (710) to operate, respectively driving the two driving wheels (704) to rotate through the two linkage rods (713), so as to drive the gear belts (703) at the two sides of the film guide hopper (202) to rotate, downwards stretching the cylindrical packaging film, and repeating the steps to perform the next packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710567.3A CN111776276A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic packaging equipment is used in small-size toy production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710567.3A CN111776276A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic packaging equipment is used in small-size toy production and processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111776276A true CN111776276A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72764423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710567.3A Withdrawn CN111776276A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic packaging equipment is used in small-size toy production and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111776276A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116750287A (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-09-15 | 四川绵竹三佳饲料有限责任公司 | Fodder packagine machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202010710567.3A patent/CN111776276A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116750287A (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-09-15 | 四川绵竹三佳饲料有限责任公司 | Fodder packagine machine |
| CN116750287B (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-11-03 | 四川绵竹三佳饲料有限责任公司 | Fodder packagine machine |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |