CN103707553B - A kind of carton forming machine and its forming method - Google Patents

A kind of carton forming machine and its forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103707553B
CN103707553B CN201310601259.7A CN201310601259A CN103707553B CN 103707553 B CN103707553 B CN 103707553B CN 201310601259 A CN201310601259 A CN 201310601259A CN 103707553 B CN103707553 B CN 103707553B
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
lower casing
inner foxing
flanging
cylinder
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CN201310601259.7A
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CN103707553A (en
Inventor
史旭临
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Shicai Intelligent Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
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SHANGHAI TANGCAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of carton forming machine and its forming method, it is characterized in that the carton forming machine is by upper box cover molding machine, lower casing molding machine, inner foxing molding machine, lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism, integral forming device, groove-cutting device and conveying device are formed, the upper box cover molding machine outlet is connected to the first import by the integral forming device, the lower casing molding machine port of export is commonly connected to the second import of integral forming device with the inner foxing molding machine port of export by lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism, the triple feed inlet joint face paper conveyer outlet of the integral forming device, the outlet of the integral forming device connects groove-cutting device by conveying device.The great advantage of apparatus of the present invention is to be converted into mechanically actuated from current manual operations, substantially increases production efficiency, while can also improve product quality, ensures product stability, and reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of carton forming machine and its forming method
[technical field]
The present invention relates to carton forming technical field, specifically a kind of carton forming machine and its forming method.
[background technology]
In packages printing industry, the application of box gluing machine is last procedure of packing box processing, be will print, mould Cut molding folding cardboard and be molded and glue the groove group eked out a living.But there is kind of a box country to complete by hand at present, it is external In spite of similar devices, but upper and lower facial tissue is papered with two pieces of paper, so facial tissue easily has aberration up and down, does not meet domestic life Production needs.I.e. a kind of box for full open end of turning on one's side, by upper bottom cover, lower bottom cover, inner foxing, four members of facial tissue are formed, and are led to It is adhesion-molded to cross a kind of specific method.This box is currently used primarily among some tobacco packages than higher-end, as in Two layers of 20 dress cigarette case of China, Yuxi villa garden, Anhui red print etc..The inner foxing of the box in the middle, is being upper bottom respectively up and down Lid, then whole stickup facial tissue outside, then cut open facial tissue side, to open box, because the facial tissue of this box is used Same paper patch is completed, so the unified no color differnece of appearance printing.
[content of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of paper box shaping device of new structure And its forming method.
To achieve the above object, design a kind of carton forming machine, it is characterised in that the carton forming machine by upper box cover into Type device, lower casing molding machine, inner foxing molding machine, lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism, integral forming device, cut groove Device and conveying device are formed, the upper box cover molding machine outlet be connected to by the integral forming device first into Mouthful, the lower casing molding machine port of export is total to the inner foxing molding machine port of export by lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism With the second import for being connected to integral forming device, the triple feed inlet joint face paper conveyer of the integral forming device goes out Mouthful, the outlet of the integral forming device connects groove-cutting device by conveying device.
A. the box lid molding machine forms box lid shaping, institute by upper box cover molding machine and lower casing molding machine split State upper box cover molding machine and edge fold forming machine structure is connected to by conveying mechanism by paper advance mechanism, the edge fold forming machine structure passes through Grasping mechanism is connected to next production line;The lower casing molding machine by paper advance mechanism, conveying rubber-coated mechanism, grasping mechanism with And edge fold forming machine structure is formed, the paper advance mechanism port of export is connected to conveying rubber-coated mechanism input end, the conveying glue spreader The structure port of export is connected to the first input end of edge fold forming machine structure by grasping mechanism, and second input end of edge fold forming machine structure leads to Cross lower casing and the outlet of inner foxing molding machine is connected with inner foxing combined mechanism, the edge fold forming machine structure port of export is again under Box lid is connected to next production line with inner foxing combined mechanism.
The up/down box lid paper advance mechanism includes rack, and rack upper surface end is equipped with storage mechanism of paper, the storage paper The arrival end of the port of export connection adjustment mechanism of mechanism, the port of export of the adjustment mechanism are connected with the arrival end of transmission mechanism, The transmission mechanism is equipped with paper-pressing mechanism along the both sides of transmission direction;
The up/down box lid grasping mechanism is assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, sliding way, slide plate, Slideway, timing belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base are formed, on the slideway base Left and right ends are respectively equipped with two parallel roll shafts, and it is opposite that aperture is fixed in the roll shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively On main axle cushion block, the main axle cushion block by slideway in being slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface, in left and right parallel sliding, Synchronous belt is connected by timing belt pulley between the both ends roll shaft, the left and right sides slideway between the both ends roll shaft passes through slide plate Cylinder is fixedly connected with, the suction nozzle assembling is fixed on by the side of cylinder;
The lower casing conveys rubber-coated mechanism by rack, power set, air intake device, glue spreading apparatus, belt and roller machine Structure is formed, and the rack upper surface is equipped with belt, and the end of the belt is equipped with pressing roll mechanism, and the pressing roll mechanism is by power Device control connection, the belt are equipped with glue spreading apparatus and air intake device along by the side of carriage direction;
The upper box cover conveying mechanism is made of single-bearing sprocket wheel, left and right chain block, wheel shaft, bearing, chain, the chain The annular both ends of bar are respectively fixed with single-bearing sprocket wheel, and one end single-bearing sprocket wheel center is equipped with wheel shaft, the wheel shaft two End is fixed by bearing, and the chain is fixed with left and right chain block by the both sides of other end single-bearing sprocket wheel;
The upper box cover edge fold forming machine structure by upper cover forming bottom plate, double-rod cylinder, upper cover moulded head, upper cover forming blocks, Slide is formed, the upper cover forming bottom plate upper surface be placed with centered on upper cover forming blocks in cubic array by double-rod cylinder and Upper cover moulded head form flanging moulding section, the upper cover moulded head between upper cover forming blocks and double-rod cylinder, it is described on Lid forming bottom plate lower surface is equipped with some slides;
The lower casing edge fold forming machine structure jumps core, cavity bottom plate, mould foot, mould by swaging die, cavity block, cavity Bottom plate and sliding way are formed, and the lower surface of the die bottom plate is equipped with some sliding ways, and the upper surface of the die bottom plate passes through Mould foot fixed bottom of chamber plate, the cavity plate upper surface are seamlessly connected swaging die, and the upper face center of the swaging die is set There is cavity to jump core, some cavity blocks are distributed with the surrounding that the cavity jumps core.
The lower casing edge fold forming machine structure jumps core, cavity bottom plate, mould foot, mould by swaging die, cavity block, cavity Bottom plate and pressure head component are formed, and the upper surface of the die bottom plate is by mould foot fixed bottom of chamber plate, on the cavity bottom plate The fixed swaging die of seamless surface connection, the upper face center of the swaging die are jumped by four fixed cavities of spring column support Core, the cavity block that four spring columns are arranged in array by surrounding are surrounded, and the lateral wall of the cavity block passes through Spring corresponds to connection pressure head component;
The lower casing forms base, main axle with inner foxing combined mechanism by the parallel stroke bottom plate set up before and after two By the adjustment axis cushion block on two stroke bottom plates and bearing crossbearer in the left end of the base, adjust wheel shaft and pass through two strokes Adjustment axis cushion block and bearing crossbearer on bottom plate is in the left end of the base, and main axle is with adjusting wheel shaft or so parallel, main axle With adjusting wheel shaft by installing timing belt pulley winding left and right to synchronous belt, the stroke plate upper surface is respectively equipped with left and right To slideway, base of the carrier head and collet bottom plate lead to respectively by chute board and the sliding block crossbearer of chute board lower surface in front and rear slideway Cross cylinder control connection.
B. the inner foxing molding machine is made of paper advance mechanism, conveying and fold mechanism, switching mechanism and shaping mechanism, The outlet connection conveying and fold mechanism import of the paper advance mechanism, the conveying and fold mechanism outlet connection upset import, The outlet connection inner foxing shaping mechanism of the switching mechanism;
The conveying and fold mechanism include rack, and the right end end of the rack is equipped with mounting base, in the mounting base It is equipped with the upper belt and plastic roll mechanism across left and right ends, nipper successively equipped with paper-pressing mechanism, immediately below the paper-pressing mechanism Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred to upper belt and the gap progress gluing of plastic roll mechanism by structure; The plastic roll mechanism is equipped with some first roll shafts at equal intervals along the side of carriage direction is vertical successively from right to left, it is described by the right side extremely Left some roll shafts are respectively equipped with 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen with plastic roll mechanism junction, some roll shafts Outer end is respectively equipped with first support, is respectively equipped with second support on the left of some first supports, described some second The bottom of frame is fixed on the second roll shaft of left and right ends jointly, realize with the linkages of some first roll shafts, described the Two roll shafts are controlled by lower belt and connected, and the upper surface of the upper belt is equipped with installing plate, and the top of the installing plate is equipped with upper pressure Wheel;
The belt fixed plate of the switching mechanism is set up vertically, and the belt fixed plate left side, vertical with plate face one consolidate Determine equidistantly to be vertically and fixedly provided with some pulleys on bar by wheel shaft respectively, form first pulley group;In the middle part of the belt fixed plate, Steering pitman is passed sequentially through from left to right with fixed strip same level height is fixed with concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens and 30 degree of pressures Disk, the belt fixed plate middle part, the underface of platen are equipped with some steering knuckles successively from left to right;The belt fixed plate Right side passes through skin by being fixed with the second pulley group being made of head pulley and some identical auxiliary pulley perpendicular to the wheel shaft of plate face It is some that band winds some pulleys, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of platens and second pulley group top on the inside of first pulley group successively Pulley forms upper belt, winds some pulleys on the outside of first pulley group, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of pressures successively by belt Disk, some pulleys of steering knuckle and second pulley group lower part form lower belt, and the wheel shaft of the pulley is controlled by motor cabinet to be connected Connect;
The shaping mechanism includes panel, and the panel upper surface is equipped with inner foxing module, the right side of the inner foxing module Side is equipped with pressure right flank phase block, and the left side of the inner foxing module is equipped with pressure left surface phase block, the rear side of the inner foxing module End is equipped with moulded head, and the moulded head is controlled by the first double-rod cylinder and connected, the pressure right flank phase block, pressure left surface phase block Controlled and connected by second, third double-rod cylinder respectively, is further fixed between the rear end and moulded head of the inner foxing module Keep off paper block.
C. the integral forming device by form moving assembly, the assembling of the second mould, upper cover moving assembly, pressure case assembly, Conveyer belt assembling, the first set of molds is filled with and rack, and the rack is equipped with the assembling of the first mould and the assembling of the second mould, described The first end and moving assembly of second mould assembling, the second end of the second mould assembling and going out for upper cover moving assembly Mouth connection, the surface of the second mould assembling are equipped with pressure case assembly, and the 3rd end that second mould assembles passes through defeated Band assembly and connection to first mould is sent to assemble;
The base of moving assembly is formed from front and rear two or so to the parallel bottom plate set up, the left and right ends of the base Roll shaft that is vertical with bottom plate and being parallel to each other is respectively equipped with, the rear and front end of right side roll shaft is parallel and opposite by bottom end Bearing gasket and its interior internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing set are connected and fixed on bottom plate, and the front end of the roll shaft in left side is fixed on by bearing block Plane, the rear end of the roll shaft in left side are connected and fixed on the motor base of plane by motor connector, between the parallel roll shaft in the both ends Synchronous belt is wound by timing belt pulley, the upper surface of the bottom plate is additionally provided with sliding way, the bottom plate center be additionally provided with The parallel rear push plate of bottom plate, one end end of the rear push plate is slided at the same time by the slideway connecting plate vertical with bottom plate to be fixed on On two foundation plates, the chassis left side is additionally provided with two guide rails overlapped respectively with the two left extended lines of foundation plate, and the guide rail leads to Cross pull head or long draw head spreads out stretch to the left;
The upper cover moving assembly is assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, sliding way, slide plate, cunning Road, timing belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base are formed, left on the slideway base Right both ends are respectively equipped with two parallel roll shafts, and the opposite master in aperture is fixed in the roll shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively On wheel shaft cushion block, the main axle cushion block is in be slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface by slideway, in left and right parallel sliding, institute State and synchronous belt is connected by timing belt pulley between the roll shaft of both ends, the left and right sides slideway between the both ends roll shaft is consolidated by slide plate Surely cylinder is connected;
The second mould assembling includes second bottom plate, and the center of the second bottom plate is equipped with a square through hole, Long pulley, the assembling of short pulley in one group of previous-next direction are respectively equipped with the adjacent inboard wall of the square through hole;
The pressure case assembly includes cross bar base, and the upper surface of the cross bar base is equipped with cylinder, the cylinder vertically Driving head connect cross bar end by moving up and down head, the crossbar center passes through upright bar pin and the support column set up vertically Top connects, and is fixed on by the support column set up vertically on cross bar, and the cross bar head end is equipped with bearing, the bearing Both ends are by cross bar head pin and cross bar support base top in rotation connection, and the bottom of the support base is by falling along screw rod and spiral shell The conduit that cap connection is set up vertically, the first half lateral wall of the conduit are equipped with slideway, the lower half lateral wall of the conduit Be equipped with slideway base, the slideway base with being additionally provided with sliding way on conduit joint face, the rear end face of the slideway base with Support column is fixed by middle whippletree;
The conveyer belt support base of conveyer belt assembling is to be connected by a rollers of conveyer belt main shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing The I-shape construction that two opposite conveyer belt bearing holder (housing, cover) cushion blocks are formed is connect, two groups of I-shaped conveyer belt support bases are parallel to be set It is vertical, and between two groups of parallel rollers of conveyer belt main shafts between pass through synchronous pulley and wind long conveying belt, form conveyer belt assembling;
The first mould assembling includes roller fixed plate, and the roller fixed plate upper surface is vertical by the left and right sides The upper/lower die contiguous block support connection upper fixing plates set up, the center of the upper fixing plates is equipped with square through hole, with institute State and the pulley assembling of symmetrical two groups of previous-next directions be respectively equipped with the madial wall of the square through hole of upper/lower die contiguous block homonymy, In the roller fixed plate, two groups of previous-next direction pulleys assembling centers be additionally provided with small air cylinder pressure plate, the small air cylinder pressure plate is by gas Cylinder seat and the control connection of spring pressure head.
D. the groove-cutting device includes rack, and the rack is equipped with guider, is equipped with the guider and pushes away bag Component, the front end for pushing away pack assembly are equipped with carton, and the front end for pushing away pack assembly is equipped with cutter, the cutter by Cylinder assembly control connection, and in being moved back and forth in guider;
It is described push away pack assembly include singly cutting push away pack assembly and it is double push away pack assembly, described singly cut pushes away pack assembly and is located at guider Guide rail interior, double left and right sides for pushing away pack assemblies and being arranged on guider, the pack assembly that pushes away drives carton along guiding Device inner wall moves back and forth;
The cutter includes single cutter and double cutters, and the list cutter is by singly cutting cylinder assembly control System connection, drives single cutter to be diametrically reciprocated along guider;
Double cutters cut cylinder assembly control connection by double, drive double cutters along guider both sides inner wall Move back and forth;The guider is made of side by side two closed slides, and the width of the guide rail is suitable with carton width so that Carton is embedded in the guide rail just.
The forming method of above-mentioned carton forming machine has following steps:
A. by lower casing shaping mechanism complete lower casing it is preforming, by inner foxing molding machine complete inner foxing using module as Core fold molding procedure, it is common to be sent into lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism;B. lower casing is completed with inner foxing combined mechanism Lower casing combines with inner foxing and is sent into integral forming device;C. upper box cover shaping mechanism completion upper box cover is preforming and is sent into whole Body formed mechanism;D. facial tissue conveying and rubber-coated mechanism complete face amount gluing and are sent into global formation mechanism;E. global formation mechanism Complete carton forming and be sent into baking oven;F. baking oven completes carton drying and is sent into carton forming transport portion;G. carton forming is defeated Send and be partially completed carton forming and be sent into groove-cutting device;H. groove-cutting device completes carton completion and cuts groove.
Wherein:
A. the forming method of the box lid molding machine includes upper box cover moulding section technique and lower casing forming part is divided the work Skill, the upper box cover moulding section technique comprise the following steps:
A. the upper box cover of flat is sent into conveying mechanism by paper advance mechanism;B. upper box cover by conveying mechanism be sent into flanging into Type mechanism;C. pressure head in pressure heads mechanism, under the action of cylinder, four flanging press-in edge fold forming machine structures of upper box cover make Box lid is molded;D. edge fold forming machine structure upper box cover and is sent into below grasping mechanism after shaping is clamped under cylinder action;E. capture Mechanism suction nozzle draws the upper box cover after shaping, under the collective effects such as synchronous belt, slideway, is sent into global formation part;
B. the flow of the forming method of the lower casing molding machine:
A. the lower casing of flat is sent into conveying, rubber-coated mechanism by paper advance mechanism;B. conveying and rubber-coated mechanism in skin Lower casing is sent to glue spreading apparatus and carries out gluing by band;C. after gluing, upper box cover is sent into by the belt in conveying and rubber-coated mechanism grabs Take under mechanism;D. lower casing is sent into edge fold forming machine structure and is molded by grasping mechanism, and is sent into lower casing and inner foxing combination machine Structure;E. the inner foxing after shaping is captured with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head and is moved to lower casing and rolled over by inner foxing Edge forming mechanism is combined with lower casing;F. combinations thereof is pressed into down by inner foxing with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head Box lid edge fold forming machine structure, while completing lower casing shaping, by inner foxing and four side bond graph of lower casing;G. lower casing flanging Pressure head component clamps four side of lower casing at the same time in shaping mechanism, on request pressurize to glue curing;H. inner foxing and lower casing group Close cylinder and collet bottom plate combinations thereof body in mechanism and be sent into global formation mechanism.
C. the forming method of the inner foxing molding machine, it is characterised in that the step of forming method is:
A. the inner foxing of flat is sent into conveying by paper advance mechanism and fold mechanism carries out symmetrical fold;Conveying and folding Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred to upper belt and plastic roll mechanism by paper-pressing mechanism in mechanism Gap carries out gluing;During gluing of the plastic roll mechanism along carriage direction, lower belt drives the second roll shaft, and respectively by the Two stents and some first roll shafts link, and finally drive 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen, pass sequentially through 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen roll folding, finally fold inner foxing and are sent into switching mechanism;B. the conveying and folding machine Inner foxing after folding is sent into switching mechanism and carried out by the vertical upset of horizontal direction by structure;Switching mechanism is by winding first pulley Some pulleys in group inner side, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, some pulleys of 30 degree of platens and second pulley group top form the epithelium of upset Band and by wind successively some pulleys on the outside of first pulley group, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of platens, steering knuckle and Some pulleys in second pulley group lower part form the lower belt of upset, and inner foxing is via the gap of upper belt and lower belt by horizontal State overturns to plumbness and is sent into inner foxing shaping mechanism;C. the switching mechanism will overturn to the inner foxing of plumbness and send Enter inner foxing shaping mechanism to be molded, the moulded head in shaping mechanism folds inner foxing under the action of the first double-rod cylinder Flanging two, flanging three;Left surface phase block is pressed to fold inner foxing flanging one under the effect of the first double-rod cylinder in shaping mechanism;Pressure is left Side phase block folds inner foxing flanging four under the effect of the 3rd double-rod cylinder.
D. the integral forming method step is as follows:
A. the facial tissue combined, inner foxing, lower casing, module are moved to the assembling of the second mould by moving assembly;B. upper cover Moving assembly combines upper cover with combinations thereof body;C. press case assembly that combinations thereof body is pressed into the assembling of the second mould, complete folding Bian Yi, flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11 are molded;Assembly is successively from the central square of the second mould assembling second bottom plate Through hole and the gap of pulley assembling enter, and the long pulley in the previous-next direction in through hole interior sidewall surface, short pulley blocks successively Slide downward is filled, is molded so as to complete flanging one, flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11;D. case assembly is pressed to complete flanging four, folding Side ten is molded;The pressure case assembly is in pump with cross bar end by cylinder band, so that be connected with cross bar head end Conduit is in linkage from top to bottom, and the conduit is vertical past up and down along with the sliding way slideway on vertical slideway and slideway base inner wall Multiple movement, so as to fulfill the shaping of flanging four, flanging ten.E. conveyer belt is completed shaping, and being assembled by conveyer belt above Box body is sent into the assembling of the first mould;F. the first mould is completed flanging five, flanging six, flanging seven, flanging eight, flanging ninety percent Type;The square through hole in box body from fixed plate center above the assembling of the first mould enters, and via the previous-next side in interior sidewall surface To pulley be assembled to roller fixed plate, by the compacting of small air cylinder pressure plate in roller fixed plate, thus complete flanging five, folding Side six, flanging seven, flanging eight, ninety percent type of flanging;G. shaping is completed cigarette case release by moving assembly reverse movement.
E. the cutting method step of the groove-cutting device is:
A. carton is shaped and drying after sequentially enter the guider of groove-cutting device;B. singly cut and push away pack assembly and singly cutting gas Carton is pushed through into single cutter under cylinder effect, cuts out single side slot;C. double pack assemblies that push away will under cylinder assembly acts in double cut Cigarette case pushes through double cutters, cuts out two-sided slot;D. cigarette case after cutting groove is completed to release successively.
The great advantage of apparatus of the present invention is to be converted into mechanically actuated from current manual operations, substantially increases production effect Rate, while product quality can be also improved, ensure product stability, and reduce production cost.This patent is domestic initiation product, Also there is certain primacy in the international market.Although the cell type is mainly used in Field of Tobacco at present, with machinery certainly The raising of dynamicization degree, can more be applied to many packagings such as food, drinks, cosmetics, gift.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is this covering device general flow chart;
Fig. 2-1 is up/down box lid paper advance mechanism structure diagram in the present invention;
211 214 paper-pressing mechanism of storage mechanism of paper 212 adjustment mechanism, 213 conveying mechanism, 215 rack in figure;
Fig. 2-2 is upper box cover edge fold forming machine structure structure diagram in the present invention;
221 upper cover forming bottom plate, 222 double-rod cylinder, 223 upper cover moulded head, 224 upper cover forming blocks, 225 slide in figure
Fig. 2-3 is up/down box lid grasping mechanism structure diagram of the present invention;
231 slideway base, 232 hind axle cushion block, 233 internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, 234 synchronous belt, 235 timing belt pulley in figure 236 slideway, 237 slide plate, 238 sliding way, 239 belt briquetting, 2310 main axle cushion block, 2311 cylinder, 2312 suction nozzle assembles
Fig. 2-4 lower casings convey rubber-coated mechanism;
241 pressing roll mechanism, 242 belt, 243 glue spreading apparatus, 244 air intake device, 245 power set, 246 rack in figure;
Fig. 2-5 lower casing edge fold forming machine structures;
251 swaging die, 252 cavity block, 253 cavity jumps 254 cavity bottom plate of core, 255 mould foot, 256 die bottom plate 257 in figure Sliding way
Fig. 2-6 lower casing shaping mechanism total figures;
265 grasping mechanism of the synchronous tape transport of 261 pressing roll mechanism, 262 belt conveyor line, 263 rubber-coated mechanism 264 in figure 266 lower casing moulding section, 267 lower casing is molded 268 rack of movable part
Fig. 2-7 upper box cover conveying mechanisms;
281 284 bearing of single-bearing sprocket wheel 282 or so chain blocks, 283 wheel shaft, 285 chain in figure;
Fig. 2-8 pressure heads mechanisms
281 rack, 282 pressure head, 283 cylinder in figure;
Fig. 2-9 is upper box cover shaping mechanism total figure
291 rack, 292 conveying mechanism, 293 pressure heads mechanism, 294 grasping mechanism, 295 this side shaping mechanism in figure.
The open and flat figure of Fig. 2-10 upper box covers;
Fig. 2-11 upper box cover completed states;
Fig. 2-12 lower casings are open and flat-completed state;
Fig. 3-1 conveys folded portion structure diagram for inner foxing of the present invention;
311 rack, 312 lower belt component, 313 installing plate, 314 upper pressure wheel, 315 mounting base, 316 paper-pressing mechanism, 317 roll shaft in figure 318 concora crush disk, 319 first support, 311045 degree of platens, 3111 second support, 311230 degree of 3113 plastic roll mechanism of platen, 3114 epitheliums Band mechanism;
Fig. 3-2 is inner foxing switching mechanism structure diagram of the present invention;
321 pulley, 322 wheel shaft, 323 concora crush disk, 324 upper belt, 325 belt fixed plate, 326 lower belt, 327 motor cabinet in figure 328 32945 degree of steering knuckle, 321030 degree of platen platens 3211 turn to 3212 steering knuckle of pitman, 3213 pulley, 3214 main wheel 3215 pulley of axis;
Fig. 3-3a are inner foxing shaping mechanism top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3-3b are inner foxing shaping mechanism top view of the present invention;
In figure 331 panels 332 pressure right flank phase block 333 press 334 inner foxing module 335 of left surface phase block keep off paper block 336 into First 337 first double-rod cylinder, 338 second-the three double-rod cylinder of type;
Fig. 3-4 flat inner foxings;
Fig. 3-5 folded state inner foxings;
Fig. 3-6 one-tenth kenel inner foxings;
Fig. 4-1 is the structure diagram of global formation equipment of the present invention
411 moving assembly, 412 upper cover moving assembly 413 pressure case assembly 414 second mould assembling, 415 rack 416 the in figure One mould assembles the assembling of 417 conveyer belts;
Fig. 4-2 is moving assembly structure diagram
421 upper cover forming bottom plate, 422 double-rod cylinder, 423 upper cover moulded head, 424 upper cover forming blocks, 425 slide in figure
Fig. 4-3 is upper cover moving assembly structure diagram
431 slideway base, 432 hind axle cushion block, 433 internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, 434 synchronous belt, 435 timing belt pulley in figure 436 slideway, 437 slide plate, 438 sliding way, 439 belt briquetting, 4310 main axle cushion block, 4311 cylinder, 4312 suction nozzle assembles
Fig. 4-4 presses case assembly structure diagram
441 pressing roll mechanism, 442 belt, 443 glue spreading apparatus, 444 air intake device, 445 power set, 446 rack in figure;
Fig. 4-5 second mould assembly structure diagrams
The long short pulley assembling in 454 left side of pulley assembling in short 453 left side of pulley assembling in the right side of 451 second bottom plate 452 in figure The long pulley assembling in 455 right sides;
Fig. 4-6a the first mould assembly structure diagrams
Fig. 4-6b the first mould assembly structure diagrams
461 first pulleys assemble 462 second pulleys and assemble the 3rd pulley of 463 upper fixing plates 464 assembling about 465 in figure 466 spring pressure head of mould contiguous block, 467 small 468 roller fixed plate of air cylinder pressure plate, 469 cylinder block;
Fig. 4-7 conveyer belt assembly structure diagrams
471 internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, 472 rollers of conveyer belt main shaft, 473 timing belt pulley, 474 conveyer belt bearing holder (housing, cover) cushion block in figure 475 long conveying belt, 476 rollers of conveyer belt main shaft, 477 conveyer belt bearing holder (housing, cover) cushion block;
Fig. 4-8 carton floor map;
Fig. 5-1 is the structure diagram that the present invention cuts groove
Fig. 5-2 is carton cutting part structure diagram
51. targeting part in figure;52. singly cut and push away pack assembly;53. single cutter;54. pair cutter;55. pair push away bag Component;56. pair cut cylinder assembly;57. rack;58. singly cut cylinder assembly;
Fig. 6 is lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism structure diagram
In figure under 61. internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, 62. main axle, 63. timing belt pulley, 64. synchronous belt, 65. cylinder, 66. cylinder 611. double-rod cylinder of plate, 612. adjustment axis cushion block by 69. base of the carrier head of bottom plate 67. collet bottom plate, 68. cylinder, 610. backform block cylinder 613. stroke bottom plates 614. adjust 617. chute board of wheel shaft 615. slideway, 616. sliding block, 618. adjustment axis cushion block.
[embodiment]
Technical scheme is further elaborated in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is believed that the device of the invention structure And its technique is clear for a person skilled in the art.
This set carton forming machine is mainly by box lid molding machine, inner foxing molding machine, integral forming device, groove-cutting device And conveying device is formed, and elaborates its structure and technique by core of all parts below.
First, on box lid molding machine.It is made of upper box cover molding machine and lower casing molding machine split, wherein Upper box cover molding machine is connected to edge fold forming machine structure by paper advance mechanism by conveying mechanism, and the edge fold forming machine structure is by grabbing Mechanism is taken to be connected to next production line;And the lower casing molding machine by paper advance mechanism, conveying rubber-coated mechanism, grasping mechanism with And edge fold forming machine structure is formed, the paper advance mechanism port of export is connected to conveying rubber-coated mechanism input end, the conveying glue spreader The structure port of export is connected to the first input end of edge fold forming machine structure by grasping mechanism, and second input end of edge fold forming machine structure leads to Cross lower casing and the outlet of inner foxing molding machine is connected with inner foxing combined mechanism, the edge fold forming machine structure port of export is again under Box lid is connected to next production line with inner foxing combined mechanism.Wherein:
As shown in Fig. 2-1, upper lower casing paper advance mechanism includes rack, and storage mechanism of paper, institute are equipped with rack upper surface end State the arrival end of the port of export connection adjustment mechanism of storage mechanism of paper, the port of export of the adjustment mechanism and the arrival end of transmission mechanism It is connected, the transmission mechanism is equipped with paper-pressing mechanism along the both sides of transmission direction.
As in Figure 2-4, the conveying rubber-coated mechanism of lower casing is by rack, power set, air intake device, glue spreading apparatus, skin Band and pressing roll mechanism are formed, and the rack upper surface is equipped with belt, and the end of the belt is equipped with pressing roll mechanism, the pressure roller Mechanism is controlled by power set and connected, and the belt is equipped with glue spreading apparatus and air intake device along by the side of carriage direction.
As Figure 2-3, the grasping mechanism assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, sliding way, cunning Plate, slideway, timing belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base are formed, the slideway base Upper left and right ends are respectively equipped with two parallel roll shafts, and it is opposite that aperture is fixed in the roll shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively Main axle cushion block on, the main axle cushion block by slideway in being slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface, in the parallel cunning in left and right It is dynamic, synchronous belt is connected by timing belt pulley between the both ends roll shaft, the left and right sides slideway between the both ends roll shaft passes through Slide plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the suction nozzle assembling is fixed on by the side of cylinder.
As illustrated in figs. 2 through 8, the upper box cover conveying mechanism is by single-bearing sprocket wheel, left and right chain block, wheel shaft, bearing, chain Bar is formed, and the annular both ends of the chain are respectively fixed with single-bearing sprocket wheel, and one end single-bearing sprocket wheel center is equipped with wheel Axis, the wheel shaft both ends are fixed by bearing, and the chain is fixed with left and right chain by the both sides of other end single-bearing sprocket wheel Block.
As shown in figs. 2-9, the pressure heads mechanism is made of rack, pressure head, cylinder, and the upper face center of rack is equipped with gas Cylinder, the lower surface center of rack are correspondingly provided with pressure head.
As shown in Fig. 2-2, the upper box cover edge fold forming machine structure by upper cover forming bottom plate, double-rod cylinder, upper cover moulded head, Upper cover forming blocks, slide are formed, and the upper cover forming bottom plate upper surface is placed with centered on upper cover forming blocks in cubic array Flanging moulding section is formed by double-rod cylinder and upper cover moulded head, the upper cover moulded head is located at upper cover forming blocks and double-rod cylinder Between, the upper cover forming bottom plate lower surface is equipped with some slides.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the lower casing with inner foxing combined mechanism by the parallel stroke bottom plate structure set up before and after two Into base, main axle is by the adjustment axis cushion block on two stroke bottom plates and bearing crossbearer in the left end of the base, regulating wheel Axis is left with adjusting wheel shaft in the left end of the base, main axle by the adjustment axis cushion block on two stroke bottom plates and bearing crossbearer Right parallel, main axle is with adjusting wheel shaft by installing timing belt pulley winding left and right to synchronous belt, the stroke bottom plate upper table Face is respectively equipped with left and right to slideway, base of the carrier head and collet bottom plate respectively by chute board and the sliding block crossbearer of chute board lower surface in Front and rear slideway, and controlled and connected by cylinder.
The forming method of above-mentioned box lid molding machine, including upper box cover moulding section technique and the division of labor of lower casing forming part Skill, the upper box cover moulding section technique comprise the following steps:
A. the upper box cover of flat is sent into conveying mechanism by paper advance mechanism;B. upper box cover by conveying mechanism be sent into flanging into Type mechanism;C. pressure head in pressure heads mechanism, under the action of cylinder, four flanging press-in edge fold forming machine structures of upper box cover make Box lid is molded;D. edge fold forming machine structure upper box cover and is sent into below grasping mechanism after shaping is clamped under cylinder action;E. capture Mechanism suction nozzle draws the upper box cover after shaping, under the collective effects such as synchronous belt, slideway, is sent into global formation part;
The flow of the forming method of lower casing molding machine:
A. the lower casing of flat is sent into conveying, rubber-coated mechanism by paper advance mechanism;B. conveying and rubber-coated mechanism in skin Lower casing is sent to glue spreading apparatus and carries out gluing by band;C. after gluing, upper box cover is sent into by the belt in conveying and rubber-coated mechanism grabs Take under mechanism;D. lower casing is sent into edge fold forming machine structure and is molded by grasping mechanism, and is sent into lower casing and inner foxing combination machine Structure;E. the inner foxing after shaping is captured with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head and is moved to lower casing and rolled over by inner foxing Edge forming mechanism is combined with lower casing;F. combinations thereof is pressed into down by inner foxing with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head Box lid edge fold forming machine structure, while completing lower casing shaping, by inner foxing and four side bond graph of lower casing;G. lower casing flanging Pressure head component clamps four side of lower casing at the same time in shaping mechanism, on request pressurize to glue curing;H. inner foxing and lower casing group Close cylinder and collet bottom plate combinations thereof body in mechanism and be sent into global formation mechanism.
Secondly, on inner foxing molding machine.It is by paper advance mechanism, conveying and fold mechanism, switching mechanism and shaping Mechanism is formed, wherein:
As shown in figure 3-1, the conveying and fold mechanism include rack, and the right end end of the rack is equipped with mounting base, Paper-pressing mechanism is equipped with the mounting base, is equipped with the upper belt and plastic roll across left and right ends immediately below the paper-pressing mechanism successively Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred between upper belt and plastic roll mechanism by mechanism, paper-pressing mechanism Gap carries out gluing;The plastic roll mechanism is vertically equipped with some first rollers at equal intervals successively from right to left along the side of carriage direction Axis, some roll shafts from right to left are respectively equipped with 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen, institute with plastic roll mechanism junction The outer end for stating some roll shafts is respectively equipped with first support, is respectively equipped with second support on the left of some first supports, institute The bottom for stating some second supports is fixed on the second roll shaft of left and right ends jointly, is realized and some first roll shafts Linkage, second roll shaft are controlled by lower belt and connected, and the upper surface of the upper belt is equipped with installing plate, the installing plate it is upper Side is equipped with upper pressure wheel.
As shown in figure 3-2, the belt fixed plate of the switching mechanism is set up vertically, the belt fixed plate left side and plate 11 30 × 22 pulleys are equidistantly vertically and fixedly provided with by the wheel shaft of M10 × 40 respectively on the vertical fixed strip in face, form first Pulley blocks;3 steering pitmans are passed sequentially through in the middle part of the belt fixed plate, with fixed strip same level height from left to right to consolidate Surely there are concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens and 30 degree of platens, the belt fixed plate middle part, the underface of platen are set successively from left to right There are some steering knuckles;On the right side of the belt fixed plate by being fixed with perpendicular to the wheel shaft of plate face by 120 × 22 head pulleys and The second pulley group that some identical 40 × 22 auxiliary pulley are formed, wound successively by belt some pulleys on the inside of first pulley group, Concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, some pulleys of 30 degree of platens and second pulley group top form upper belts, wind the successively by belt Some pulleys, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of platens, some cunnings of steering knuckle and second pulley group lower part on the outside of one pulley blocks Wheel forms lower belt, and the wheel shaft of the pulley is controlled by motor cabinet to be connected.
As shown in Fig. 3-3, the shaping mechanism includes panel, and the panel upper surface is equipped with inner foxing module, described interior The right side of foxing module is equipped with pressure right flank phase block, and the left side of the inner foxing module is equipped with pressure left surface phase block, it is described in enclose The rear end of bar module is equipped with moulded head, and the moulded head is controlled by the first double-rod cylinder and connected, the pressure right flank phase block, Press left surface phase block to be controlled by second, third double-rod cylinder respectively to connect, the rear end and moulded head of the inner foxing module Between be further fixed on gear paper block.
The outlet of paper advance mechanism is connected into above-mentioned conveying and fold mechanism import, the conveying and fold mechanism outlet connection Overturn import, the outlet connection inner foxing shaping mechanism of the switching mechanism, that is, the equipment for forming the present invention.
Above-mentioned inner foxing molding machine operationally,
A. the inner foxing of flat is sent into conveying by paper advance mechanism and fold mechanism carries out symmetrical fold;Switching mechanism leads to Cross some pulleys, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, some pulleys of 30 degree of platens and second pulley group top on the inside of winding first pulley group Form the upper belt of upset and by winding some pulleys on the outside of first pulley group, concora crush disk, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of pressures successively Disk, some pulleys of steering knuckle and second pulley group lower part form the lower belt of upset, and inner foxing is via upper belt and lower belt Gap overturn by horizontality to plumbness and be sent into inner foxing shaping mechanism.
B. the inner foxing after folding is sent into switching mechanism and turned over by horizontal direction is vertical by the conveying and fold mechanism Turn;Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred to upper belt by paper-pressing mechanism in conveying and fold mechanism Gluing is carried out with the gap of plastic roll mechanism;During gluing of the plastic roll mechanism along carriage direction, lower belt drives the second roll shaft, And linked respectively by second support and some first roll shafts, 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen are finally driven, is led to successively That crosses 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen rolls folding, finally folds inner foxing and is sent into switching mechanism.
C. the inner foxing overturn to plumbness is sent into inner foxing shaping mechanism and is molded by the switching mechanism.Shaping Moulded head in mechanism folds flanging two, the flanging three of inner foxing under the action of the first double-rod cylinder;Pressed in shaping mechanism left Side phase block folds inner foxing flanging one under the effect of the first double-rod cylinder;Left surface phase block is pressed under the effect of the 3rd double-rod cylinder Fold inner foxing flanging four.
Then, on lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism, as shown in fig. 6, by the parallel stroke bottom set up before and after two Plate forms base, and main axle, in the left end of the base, is adjusted by the adjustment axis cushion block on two stroke bottom plates and bearing crossbearer Wheel shaft is saved by the adjustment axis cushion block on two stroke bottom plates and bearing crossbearer in the left end of the base, main axle and regulating wheel Axis or so is parallel, and main axle is with adjusting wheel shaft by installing timing belt pulley winding left and right to synchronous belt, the stroke bottom plate It is horizontal by chute board and the sliding block of chute board lower surface respectively to slideway, base of the carrier head and collet bottom plate that upper surface is respectively equipped with left and right Frame is controlled by cylinder and connected in front and rear slideway.
Then, on integral forming device, as shown in Fig. 4-1, by forming moving assembly, the assembling of the second mould, upper cover shifting Dynamic component, pressure case assembly, conveyer belt assembling, the first set of molds is filled with and rack, the rack be equipped with the assembling of the first mould and Second mould assembles, the first end and moving assembly of the second mould assembling, the second end of the second mould assembling Outlet with upper cover moving assembly is connected, and the surface of the second mould assembling is equipped with pressure case assembly, second set of molds 3rd end of dress is assembled by conveyer belt assembly and connection to first mould.Its specific component is as detailed below:
As shown in the Fig. 4-2, the base of moving assembly is formed from front and rear two or so to the parallel bottom plate set up, the bottom The left and right ends of seat are respectively equipped with roll shaft that is vertical with bottom plate and being parallel to each other, and the rear and front end of right side roll shaft passes through bottom end Parallel and opposite bearing gasket and its interior internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing set are connected and fixed on bottom plate, and the front end of the roll shaft in left side passes through Bearing block is fixed on plane, and the rear end of the roll shaft in left side is connected and fixed on the motor base of plane, the both ends by motor connector Synchronous belt is wound by timing belt pulley between parallel roll shaft, the upper surface of the bottom plate is additionally provided with sliding way, the bottom plate Center is additionally provided with the rear push plate parallel with bottom plate, and one end end of the rear push plate is same by the slideway connecting plate vertical with bottom plate When slide be fixed on two foundation plates, the chassis left side is additionally provided with two overlapped respectively with the two left extended lines of foundation plate and leads Rail, the guide rail is spread out to the left by pull head or long draw head to be stretched.
As shown in Fig. 4-3, the upper cover moving assembly is assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, on Slideway, slide plate, slideway, timing belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base are formed, described Left and right ends are respectively equipped with two parallel roll shafts on slideway base, and the roll shaft both ends are fixed on by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively On the opposite main axle cushion block in aperture, the main axle cushion block is in be slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface by slideway, in a left side Right parallel sliding, connects synchronous belt between the both ends roll shaft by timing belt pulley, the left and right sides between the both ends roll shaft Slideway is fixedly connected with cylinder by slide plate.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, second mould assembling includes second bottom plate, and the center of the second bottom plate is equipped with One square through hole, is respectively equipped with the long pulley in one group of previous-next direction, short pulley blocks on the adjacent inboard wall of the square through hole Dress.
As shown in Fig. 4-4, the pressure case assembly includes cross bar base, and the upper surface of the cross bar base is equipped with gas vertically Cylinder, the driving head of the cylinder connect cross bar end by moving up and down head, and the crossbar center is by upright bar pin and vertically Connection at the top of the support column set up, and be fixed on by the support column set up vertically on cross bar, the cross bar head end is equipped with Bearing, by cross bar head pin and cross bar support base top in rotation connection, the bottom of the support base leads at the bearing both ends Cross down and the conduit set up vertically is connected with nut along screw rod, the first half lateral wall of the conduit is equipped with slideway, the conduit Lower half lateral wall be equipped with slideway base, the slideway base on conduit joint face with being additionally provided with sliding way, the slideway The rear end face of base is fixed with support column by middle whippletree.
As shown in figs. 4-7, conveyer belt assembling conveyer belt support base be passed through by a rollers of conveyer belt main shaft both ends it is interior Footpath adjustable bearing split bearing connects the I-shape construction that two opposite conveyer belt bearing holder (housing, cover) cushion blocks are formed, two groups of I-shaped conveyer belts Support base is parallel to be set up, and between two groups of parallel rollers of conveyer belt main shafts between pass through synchronous pulley wind long conveying belt, structure Assembled into conveyer belt.
As shown in Fig. 4-6a and 4-6b, first mould, which assembles, includes roller fixed plate, in the roller fixed plate The upper/lower die contiguous block that surface is set up vertically by the left and right sides, which supports, connects upper fixing plates, in the upper fixing plates Centre is equipped with square through hole, with being respectively equipped with symmetrical two groups on the madial wall of the square through hole of the upper/lower die contiguous block homonymy The assembling of previous-next direction pulley, in the roller fixed plate, two groups of previous-next directions pulleys assembling center be additionally provided with small air cylinder pressure plate, The small air cylinder pressure plate is by cylinder block and the control connection of spring pressure head.
Refer to attached drawing 4-8, the step of forming method of above-mentioned integral forming device is as follows:
A. the facial tissue combined, inner foxing, lower casing, module are moved to the assembling of the second mould by moving assembly;B. upper cover Moving assembly combines upper cover with combinations thereof body;C. press case assembly that combinations thereof body is pressed into the assembling of the second mould, complete folding Bian Yi, flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11 are molded, and specifically, assembly is successively from the second mould assembling second bottom plate The gap of central square through hole and pulley assembling enters, and successively the long pulley in the previous-next direction in through hole interior sidewall surface, Short pulley assembles slide downward, is molded so as to complete flanging one, flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11;D. case assembly is pressed to complete folding Bian Si, flanging ten are molded;Specifically, the pressure case assembly is in pump with cross bar end by cylinder band, so that The conduit being connected with cross bar head end is in linkage from top to bottom, and the conduit is along with the upper cunning on vertical slideway and slideway base inner wall Road slideway moves back and forth vertically up and down, so as to fulfill the shaping of flanging four, flanging ten.E. conveyer belt is completed shaping above, And box body is sent into by the first mould by conveyer belt assembling and is assembled;F. the first mould is completed flanging five, flanging six, flanging 7th, flanging eight, ninety percent type of flanging, specifically, box body from the first mould assembling above fixed plate center square through hole into Enter, and roller fixed plate is assembled to via the pulley in the previous-next direction in interior sidewall surface, pass through small cylinder in roller fixed plate The compacting of pressing plate, so as to complete flanging five, flanging six, flanging seven, flanging eight, ninety percent type of flanging.G. moving assembly moves backward Shaping is completed cigarette case to release.
Finally, with regard to groove-cutting device, as shown in fig. 5-1, the groove-cutting device includes rack 7, guider 1, singly cuts and pushes away Pack assembly 2, single cutter 3, double cutters 4, it is double push away pack assembly 5, it is double cut cylinder assembly 6 and singly cut cylinder assembly 8,
A. the guider that two closed slides are formed side by side is equipped with rack 7, the width and carton of the guide rail are wide Degree is suitable so that carton is embedded in the guide rail just;
B. be equipped with the guider and push away pack assembly, it is described push away pack assembly and include singly cutting push away pack assembly 2 and double push away bag Component 5, singly cuts and pushes away the guide rail interior that pack assembly 2 is located at guider, double left and right sides for pushing away pack assembly 5 and being arranged on guider, Pushing away pack assembly drives carton to be moved back and forth along guide internal wall.
C. carton is equipped with the front end for pushing away pack assembly, and cutter is equipped with the front end for pushing away pack assembly, specifically institute Stating cutter includes single cutter 3 and double cutters 4, and the list cutter 3 is by singly cutting 8 company of control of cylinder assembly Connect, drive single cutter to be diametrically reciprocated along guider;Double cutters 4 cut 6 company of control of cylinder assembly by double Connect, drive double cutters to be moved back and forth along guider both sides inner wall.
By in Anhui cigarette red print rollover full open end cigarette case exemplified by, above-mentioned groove-cutting device operationally,
A. carton is shaped and drying after sequentially enter the guider of groove-cutting device;B. singly cut and push away pack assembly and singly cutting gas Carton is pushed through into single cutter under cylinder effect, cuts out single side slot;C. double pack assemblies that push away will under cylinder assembly acts in double cut Cigarette case pushes through double cutters, cuts out two-sided slot;D. complete cigarette case after cutting groove to release successively, that is, obtain cigarette as shown in Figure 2 Box.
The outlet of upper box cover molding machine is connected to the first import of the integral forming device, the lower casing shaping dress Put outlet and integral forming device is commonly connected to by lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism with the outlet of inner foxing molding machine Second import, the triple feed inlet joint face paper conveyer outlet of the integral forming device, the integral forming device go out Mouth passes through conveying device and connects a whole set of carton forming equipment of groove-cutting device i.e. composition.Its processing step is:
A. by lower casing shaping mechanism complete lower casing it is preforming, by inner foxing molding machine complete inner foxing using module as Core fold molding procedure, it is common to be sent into lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism;B. lower casing is completed with inner foxing combined mechanism Lower casing combines with inner foxing and is sent into integral forming device;C. upper box cover shaping mechanism completion upper box cover is preforming and is sent into whole Body formed mechanism;D. facial tissue conveying and rubber-coated mechanism complete face amount gluing and are sent into global formation mechanism;E. global formation mechanism Complete carton forming and be sent into baking oven;F. baking oven completes carton drying and is sent into carton forming transport portion;G. carton forming is defeated Send and be partially completed carton forming and be sent into groove-cutting device;H. groove-cutting device completes carton completion and cuts groove.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. carton forming machine, it is characterised in that the carton forming machine by upper box cover molding machine, lower casing molding machine, Inner foxing molding machine, lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism, integral forming device, groove-cutting device and conveying device are formed, institute State upper box cover molding machine and export the first import being connected to by the integral forming device, the lower casing molding machine goes out Mouth end is commonly connected to integral forming device with the inner foxing molding machine port of export by lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism Second import, the triple feed inlet joint face paper conveyer outlet of the integral forming device, the integral forming device go out Mouth connects groove-cutting device by conveying device;
    The upper box cover molding machine is made of upper box cover paper advance mechanism, conveying mechanism, edge fold forming machine structure and grasping mechanism, The upper box cover paper advance mechanism port of export is connected to conveying mechanism input end, and the conveying mechanism port of export is connected to flanging shaping Mechanism input end, the edge fold forming machine structure port of export are connected to next production line, the edge fold forming machine by grasping mechanism Pressure heads mechanism is additionally provided with structure;The lower casing molding machine by lower casing paper advance mechanism, conveying rubber-coated mechanism, grasping mechanism with And edge fold forming machine structure is formed, the lower casing paper advance mechanism port of export is connected to conveying rubber-coated mechanism input end, the conveying The rubber-coated mechanism port of export is connected to the first input end of edge fold forming machine structure by grasping mechanism, the edge fold forming machine structure second into Mouth end is connected the outlet of inner foxing molding machine by lower casing with inner foxing combined mechanism, and the edge fold forming machine structure port of export is again Next production line is connected to by lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism;
    The up/down box lid paper advance mechanism includes rack, and rack upper surface end is equipped with storage mechanism of paper, the storage mechanism of paper The port of export connection adjustment mechanism arrival end, the port of export of the adjustment mechanism is connected with the arrival end of transmission mechanism, described Transmission mechanism is equipped with paper-pressing mechanism along the both sides of transmission direction;
    The up/down box lid grasping mechanism is assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, sliding way, slide plate, cunning Road, timing belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base are formed, left on the slideway base Right both ends are respectively equipped with two parallel roll shafts, and the opposite master in aperture is fixed in the roll shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively On wheel shaft cushion block, the main axle cushion block is in be slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface by slideway, in left and right parallel sliding, institute State and synchronous belt is connected by timing belt pulley between the roll shaft of slideway base both ends, the left and right two between the roll shaft of the slideway base both ends Side slideway is fixedly connected with cylinder by slide plate, and the suction nozzle assembling is fixed on by the side of cylinder;
    The lower casing conveys rubber-coated mechanism by rack, power set, air intake device, glue spreading apparatus, belt and pressing roll mechanism structure Into the rack upper surface is equipped with belt, and the end of the belt is equipped with pressing roll mechanism, and the pressing roll mechanism is by power set Control connection, the belt are equipped with glue spreading apparatus and air intake device along by the side of carriage direction;
    The upper box cover conveying mechanism is made of single-bearing sprocket wheel, left and right chain block, wheel shaft, bearing, chain, the chain Annular both ends are respectively fixed with single-bearing sprocket wheel, and one end single-bearing sprocket wheel center is equipped with wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft both ends lead to Cross bearing to fix, the chain is fixed with left and right chain block by the both sides of other end single-bearing sprocket wheel;
    The upper box cover edge fold forming machine structure is by upper cover forming bottom plate, double-rod cylinder, upper cover moulded head, upper cover forming blocks, slide Form, the upper cover forming bottom plate upper surface is placed with by double-rod cylinder and upper cover centered on upper cover forming blocks in cubic array Moulded head form flanging moulding section, the upper cover moulded head between upper cover forming blocks and double-rod cylinder, the upper cover into Type bottom plate lower surface is equipped with some slides;
    The pressure heads mechanism is made of rack, pressure head, cylinder, and the upper face center of rack is equipped with cylinder, in the lower surface of rack Centre is correspondingly provided with pressure head;
    The lower casing edge fold forming machine structure jumps core, cavity bottom plate, mould foot, die bottom plate by swaging die, cavity block, cavity And pressure head component is formed, the upper surface of the die bottom plate passes through mould foot fixed bottom of chamber plate, the cavity plate upper surface Fixed swaging die is seamlessly connected, the upper face center of the swaging die jumps core, institute by four fixed cavities of spring column support State the cavity block that four spring columns are arranged in array by surrounding to surround, the lateral wall of the cavity block passes through spring pair Pressure head component should be connected;
    The lower casing forms base with inner foxing combined mechanism by the parallel stroke bottom plate set up before and after two, and main axle passes through Adjustment axis cushion block and bearing crossbearer on two stroke bottom plates adjust wheel shaft and pass through two stroke bottom plates in the left end of the base On adjustment axis cushion block and bearing crossbearer in the right end of the base, main axle is parallel with adjusting wheel shaft or so, and main axle is with adjusting For section wheel shaft by installing timing belt pulley winding left and right to synchronous belt, the stroke plate upper surface is respectively equipped with left and right to cunning Road, base of the carrier head and collet bottom plate pass through gas respectively by chute board and the sliding block crossbearer of chute board lower surface in front and rear slideway Cylinder control connection;
    The inner foxing molding machine is made of inner foxing paper advance mechanism, conveying and fold mechanism, switching mechanism and shaping mechanism, The outlet connection conveying and fold mechanism import of the inner foxing paper advance mechanism, the conveying and fold mechanism outlet connection upset Import, the outlet connection inner foxing molding machine of the switching mechanism;
    The conveying and fold mechanism include rack, and the right end end of the rack is equipped with mounting base, is equipped with the mounting base Paper-pressing mechanism, the paper-pressing mechanism underface are equipped with upper belt and plastic roll mechanism across left and right ends successively, and paper-pressing mechanism will Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred to upper belt and the gap progress gluing of plastic roll mechanism;It is described Plastic roll mechanism is equipped with some first roll shafts at equal intervals along the side of carriage direction is vertical successively from right to left, it is described from right to left Some roll shafts are respectively equipped with 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen, the outer end portion of some roll shafts with plastic roll mechanism junction Not She You first support, be respectively equipped with second support, the lower end of some second supports on the left of some first supports Portion is fixed on the second roll shaft of left and right ends jointly, realize with the linkages of some first roll shafts, second roll shaft by Lower belt control connection, the upper surface of the upper belt are equipped with installing plate, and the top of the installing plate is equipped with upper pressure wheel;
    The belt fixed plate of the switching mechanism is set up vertically, the belt fixed plate left side, a fixed strip vertical with plate face It is upper to be equidistantly vertically and fixedly provided with some pulleys by wheel shaft respectively, form first pulley group;It is in the middle part of the belt fixed plate and solid Determine bar same level height pass sequentially through from left to right turn to pitman be fixed with 0 degree of platen, 45 degree of platens and 30 degree of platens, The belt fixed plate middle part, the underface of platen are equipped with some steering knuckles successively from left to right;The belt fixed plate is right Side passes through belt by being fixed with the second pulley group being made of head pulley and some identical auxiliary pulley perpendicular to the wheel shaft of plate face It is some that some pulleys, 0 degree of platen, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of platens and second pulley group top on the inside of first pulley group are wound successively Pulley forms upper belt, winds some pulleys on the outside of first pulley group, 0 degree of platen, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of pressures successively by belt Disk, some pulleys of steering knuckle and second pulley group lower part form lower belt, and the wheel shaft of the pulley is controlled by motor cabinet to be connected Connect;
    The shaping mechanism includes panel, and the panel upper surface is equipped with inner foxing module, is set on the right side of the inner foxing module There is pressure right flank phase block, the left side of the inner foxing module is equipped with pressure left surface phase block, the rear end of the inner foxing module Equipped with moulded head, the moulded head is controlled by the first double-rod cylinder and connected, the pressure right flank phase block, pressure left surface phase block difference Controlled and connected by second, third double-rod cylinder, gear paper is further fixed between the rear end and moulded head of the inner foxing module Block;
    The integral forming device by moving assembly, the assembling of the second mould, upper cover moving assembly, pressure case assembly, conveyer belt assembling, First set of molds is filled with and rack composition, the rack are equipped with the assembling of the first mould and the assembling of the second mould, second mould The first end of tool assembling is connected with moving assembly, the outlet of the second end and upper cover moving assembly of the second mould assembling Connection, the surface of the second mould assembling are equipped with pressure case assembly, and the 3rd end of the second mould assembling passes through conveying Band assembly and connection to first mould assembles;
    The base of moving assembly is formed from front and rear two or so to the parallel bottom plate set up, the left and right ends difference of the base Equipped with roll shaft that is vertical with bottom plate and being parallel to each other, the rear and front end of right side roll shaft passes through the axis parallel and opposite with bottom end Support pad and its interior internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing set are connected and fixed on bottom plate, and the front end of the roll shaft in left side is fixed on flat by bearing block Face, the rear end of the roll shaft in left side are connected and fixed on the motor base of plane by motor connector, the parallel roll shaft in the base both ends it Between synchronous belt wound by timing belt pulley, the upper surface of the bottom plate is additionally provided with sliding way, and the bottom plate center is additionally provided with Fixation is slided in the rear push plate parallel with bottom plate, one end end of the rear push plate at the same time by the slideway connecting plate vertical with bottom plate On two foundation plates, the chassis left side is additionally provided with two guide rails overlapped respectively with the two left extended lines of foundation plate, the guide rail Extended to the left by pull head;
    The upper cover moving assembly is assembled by suction nozzle, cylinder, main axle cushion block, belt briquetting, sliding way, slide plate, slideway, same Walk belt pulley, synchronous belt, internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing, hind axle cushion block, slideway base to form, left and right ends on the slideway base Two parallel roll shafts are respectively equipped with, the opposite main wheel axle pad in aperture is fixed in the roll shaft both ends by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing respectively On block, the main axle cushion block is in be slidably fixed on slideway base upper surface by slideway, in left and right parallel sliding, the slideway Synchronous belt is connected by timing belt pulley between the roll shaft of base both ends, the left and right sides slideway between the roll shaft of the slideway base both ends Cylinder is fixedly connected with by slide plate;
    The second mould assembling includes second bottom plate, and the center of the second bottom plate is equipped with a square through hole, described Long pulley, the assembling of short pulley in one group of previous-next direction are respectively equipped with the adjacent inboard wall of square through hole;
    The pressure case assembly includes cross bar base, and the upper surface of the cross bar base is equipped with cylinder, the biography of the cylinder vertically Dynamic head connects cross bar end by moving up and down head, the support column top that the crossbar center is set up by upright bar pin and vertically Connection, and be fixed on by the support column set up vertically on cross bar, the cross bar head end is equipped with bearing, the bearing both ends Connected by cross bar head pin and cross bar support base top in rotation connection, the bottom of the support base by falling along screw rod and nut The conduit set up vertically is connect, the first half lateral wall of the conduit is equipped with slideway, is set on the lower half lateral wall of the conduit There is slideway base, the slideway base on conduit joint face with being additionally provided with sliding way, the rear end face of the slideway base and support Column is fixed by middle whippletree;
    The conveyer belt support base of conveyer belt assembling is to connect two by internal diameter adjustable bearing split bearing by a rollers of conveyer belt main shaft both ends The I-shape construction that a opposite conveyer belt bearing holder (housing, cover) cushion block is formed, two groups of I-shaped conveyer belt support bases are parallel to be set up, and Long conveying belt is wound by synchronous pulley between two groups of parallel rollers of conveyer belt main shafts, forms conveyer belt assembling;
    The first mould assembling includes roller fixed plate, and the roller fixed plate upper surface is set up vertically by the left and right sides Upper/lower die contiguous block support connection upper fixing plates, the center of the upper fixing plates is equipped with square through hole, on described The pulley assembling of symmetrical two groups of previous-next directions is respectively equipped with the madial wall of the square through hole of lower mould contiguous block homonymy, it is described In roller fixed plate, two groups of previous-next direction pulleys assembling centers be additionally provided with small air cylinder pressure plate, the small air cylinder pressure plate is by cylinder block And spring pressure head control connection;
    The groove-cutting device includes rack, and the rack is equipped with guider, is equipped with the guider and pushes away pack assembly, institute State and push away the front end of pack assembly and be equipped with carton, the front end for pushing away pack assembly is equipped with cutter, and the cutter is by air cylinder group Part control connection, and in being moved back and forth in guider;
    It is described push away pack assembly include singly cutting push away pack assembly and it is double push away pack assembly, described singly cut pushes away pack assembly and is located at leading for guider Inside rail, double left and right sides for pushing away pack assembly and being arranged on guider, the pack assembly that pushes away drives carton along guider Inner wall moves back and forth;
    The cutter includes single cutter and double cutters, and the list cutter is connected by singly cutting cylinder assembly control Connect, drive single cutter to be diametrically reciprocated along guider;
    Double cutters cut cylinder assembly control connection by double, drive double cutters reciprocal along guider both sides inner wall Movement;The guider is made of side by side two closed slides, and the width of the guide rail is suitable with carton width so that carton Just it is embedded in the guide rail.
  2. 2. a kind of forming method of carton forming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the forming method has following Step:
    A. it is preforming by lower casing molding machine completion lower casing, inner foxing is completed using module as core by inner foxing molding machine Folding forming process, common lower casing of being sent into are combined the unit with inner foxing;
    B. lower casing combines with inner foxing with inner foxing combined mechanism completion lower casing and is sent into integral forming device;
    C. upper box cover molding machine completion upper box cover is preforming and is sent into integral forming device;
    D. facial tissue conveying and rubber-coated mechanism complete facial tissue gluing and are sent into integral forming device;
    E. integral forming device completes carton forming and is sent into baking oven;
    F. baking oven completes carton drying and is sent into carton forming transport portion;
    G. carton forming transport portion completes carton forming and is sent into groove-cutting device;
    H. groove-cutting device completes carton and cuts groove;
    The forming method step of the box lid molding machine is:The forming method includes upper box cover moulding section technique and lower box Lid moulding section technique, the upper box cover moulding section technique comprise the following steps:
    A. the upper box cover of flat is sent into conveying mechanism by upper box cover paper advance mechanism;
    B. upper box cover is sent into edge fold forming machine structure by conveying mechanism;
    C. pressure head in pressure heads mechanism, under the action of cylinder, by four flanging press-in edge fold forming machine structures of upper box cover, makes upper box cover Shaping;
    D. edge fold forming machine structure clamps shaping upper box cover under cylinder action and is sent into below grasping mechanism;
    E. grasping mechanism suction nozzle draws the upper box cover after shaping, under synchronous belt, slideway collective effect, is sent into global formation dress Put;
    The flow of the forming method of the lower casing molding machine:
    A. the lower casing of flat is sent into conveying rubber-coated mechanism by lower casing paper advance mechanism;
    B. the belt conveyed in rubber-coated mechanism send lower casing to glue spreading apparatus progress gluing;
    C. after gluing, lower casing is sent under grasping mechanism by the belt conveyed in rubber-coated mechanism;
    D. lower casing is sent into edge fold forming machine structure and is molded by grasping mechanism, and is sent into lower casing and inner foxing combined mechanism;
    E. the inner foxing after shaping is captured with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head and is moved to lower casing by inner foxing Edge fold forming machine structure is combined with lower casing;
    F. combinations thereof is pressed into lower casing edge fold forming machine structure by inner foxing with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and base of the carrier head, complete While shaping into lower casing, inner foxing and four side of lower casing are bonded;
    G. pressure head component clamps four side of lower casing at the same time in lower casing edge fold forming machine structure, on request pressurize to glue curing;
    H. combinations thereof body is sent into integral forming device by inner foxing with cylinder in lower casing combined mechanism and collet bottom plate;
    The step of inner foxing forming method is:
    A. the inner foxing of flat is sent into conveying by inner foxing paper advance mechanism and fold mechanism carries out symmetrical fold;Conveying and folding Inner foxing is fixed on the gap of paper-pressing mechanism and upper belt and is transferred to upper belt and plastic roll mechanism by paper-pressing mechanism in folded mechanism Gap carry out gluing;During gluing of the plastic roll mechanism along carriage direction, lower belt drives the second roll shaft, and passes through respectively Second support and some first roll shafts link, and finally drive 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen, pass sequentially through 30 ° of platens, 45 ° of platens and 0 ° of platen roll folding, finally fold inner foxing and are sent into switching mechanism;
    B. the inner foxing after folding is sent into switching mechanism and carried out by the vertical upset of horizontal direction by the conveying and fold mechanism;Turn over Rotation mechanism is by winding on the inside of first pulley group in some pulleys, 0 degree of platen, 45 degree of platens, 30 degree of platens and second pulley group Some pulleys in portion form upset upper belt and by wind successively some pulleys on the outside of first pulley group, 0 degree of platen, 45 degree Platen, 30 degree of platens, some pulleys of steering knuckle and second pulley group lower part form the lower belt of upset, and inner foxing is via epithelium The gap of band and lower belt is overturn to plumbness by horizontality and is sent into inner foxing molding machine;
    C. the inner foxing overturn to plumbness is sent into inner foxing molding machine and is molded by the switching mechanism, shaping mechanism In moulded head flanging two, the flanging three of inner foxing are folded under the action of the first double-rod cylinder;Right flank is pressed in shaping mechanism Phase block folds inner foxing flanging one under the effect of the second double-rod cylinder;Pressure left surface phase block folds under the effect of the 3rd double-rod cylinder Inner foxing flanging four;
    Integral forming method step is as follows:
    A. the facial tissue combined, inner foxing, lower casing, module are moved to the assembling of the second mould by moving assembly;
    B. upper cover moving assembly combines upper cover with combinations thereof body;
    C. press case assembly that combinations thereof body is pressed into the assembling of the second mould, complete flanging one, flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11 Shaping;Assembly enters from the central square through hole of the second mould assembling second bottom plate and the gap of pulley assembling successively, and Successively the long pulley in the previous-next direction in through hole interior sidewall surface, short pulley assembling slide downward so that complete flanging one, Flanging two, flanging three, flanging 11 are molded;
    D. case assembly completion flanging four, flanging ten is pressed to be molded;The pressure case assembly drives cross bar end in past up and down by cylinder Multiple movement, so that the conduit being connected with cross bar head end is in linkage from top to bottom, the conduit is along with vertical slideway and slideway base Sliding way slideway on inner wall moves back and forth vertically up and down, so as to fulfill the shaping of flanging four, flanging ten;
    E. conveyer belt is completed shaping above, and box body is sent into the first mould by conveyer belt assembling and is assembled;
    F. the first mould is completed flanging five, flanging six, flanging seven, flanging eight, ninety percent type of flanging;Box body is from the first set of molds The square through hole in fixed plate center enters above dress, and is assembled to roller via the pulley in the previous-next direction in interior sidewall surface Fixed plate, by the compacting of small air cylinder pressure plate in roller fixed plate, so as to complete flanging five, flanging six, flanging seven, flanging 8th, ninety percent type of flanging;
    G. shaping is completed cigarette case release by moving assembly reverse movement;
    The cutting method step of the groove-cutting device is:
    A. carton is shaped and drying after sequentially enter the guider of groove-cutting device;
    B. singly cut and push away pack assembly carton is pushed through into single cutter, single cutter cuts out single side and cut in the case where singly cutting cylinder action Seam;
    C. cigarette case is pushed through double cutters by double pack assemblies that push away, double cutters it is double cut cylinder assembly effect under, cut out two-sided Slot;
    D. cigarette case after cutting groove is completed to release successively.
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