CN111761833B - Automatic cotton pressing machine - Google Patents
Automatic cotton pressing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111761833B CN111761833B CN202010503816.1A CN202010503816A CN111761833B CN 111761833 B CN111761833 B CN 111761833B CN 202010503816 A CN202010503816 A CN 202010503816A CN 111761833 B CN111761833 B CN 111761833B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- cylinder
- mounting frame
- top surface
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 253
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0224—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping with removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0224—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping with removal of material
- B29C66/02241—Cutting, e.g. by using waterjets, or sawing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cotton pressing machine, and relates to the technical field of plant cultivation accessory production. The machine comprises a machine cover, a material arranging vibrator and a machine case, wherein the machine cover is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine case, and one side of the machine case is provided with the material arranging vibrator; the top central point of machine case puts and is provided with the rotary disk, and rotary disk and rotary mechanism's in the machine case output fixed connection, evenly is provided with first mounting bracket, second mounting bracket, ejection of compact cylinder and feeding guide rail respectively along the circumferencial direction on the machine case top surface in the rotary disk outside, and the outside of second mounting bracket is provided with mounting panel and third mounting bracket respectively, and the lower extreme fixed connection of third mounting bracket is on the top surface of mounting panel, and mounting panel and the upper end one side fixed welding of machine case. According to the invention, a series of structures are arranged, so that the device can realize automatic replacement and filling of cotton slivers in the rubber plug, the density of the filled cotton slivers is more uniform, the survival rate of plant seedlings or spores is improved, and the device is automatically operated, so that the labor force is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation accessory production, in particular to an automatic cotton pressing machine.
Background
At present, in the agricultural technology industry, seedlings or plant spores and nutrient solution are put into a glass bottle by adopting a glass bottle, a bottle mouth is plugged by a rubber plug with a cotton ventilation hole, the air in the culture bottle is isolated from the outside air to prevent the growth of the seedlings infected by the outside bacteria, but the existing work of pressing cotton into the rubber plug is manually pulled into one section by one hand, the cotton is manually pressed into the rubber plug, the method leads to the defect that the cotton quantity of the existing rubber plug cannot be controlled due to inaccurate length of the manually pulled cotton, the cotton density is uneven due to non-uniform manual pressing force, the growth of the seedlings in the culture bottle is directly influenced, the seedlings or spores are infected by the outside air with bacteria through the air-permeable cotton with too small density, or the seedlings cannot reduce the survival rate of the seedlings through the air-permeable cotton respiration due to the too large air-permeable cotton density, so the prior art is necessary to be improved, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
The invention aims to provide an automatic cotton pressing machine so as to solve the problems that cotton in the rubber plugs for the existing plant culture bottles, which are proposed in the background art, is artificially plugged, labor intensity is high, the density of the plugged cotton is uneven, and plant seedling or spore growth is affected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic cotton pressing machine comprises a machine cover, a material arranging vibrator and a machine case, wherein the machine cover is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine case, and one side of the machine case is provided with the material arranging vibrator; the top center position of the case is provided with a rotary disk, the rotary disk is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating mechanism in the case, a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a discharging cylinder and a feeding guide rail are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the case at the outer side of the rotary disk along the circumferential direction respectively, a mounting plate and a third mounting frame are arranged at the outer side of the second mounting frame respectively, the lower end of the third mounting frame is fixedly connected onto the top surface of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly welded with one side of the upper end of the case, and a cotton sliver placing hopper is arranged on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate;
The outer end of the rotating disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves along the circumferential direction, rubber plugs are placed in the placing grooves, the outer side of the rotating disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc straightening plates along the circumferential direction, and the arc straightening plates are all in sliding clamping on the top surface of the chassis;
The first mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the chassis, a cotton outlet cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame, a first cotton pressing thimble is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cotton outlet cylinder, and the first cotton pressing thimble is vertically aligned with the circle center of the rubber plug;
the second mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the chassis, a first cotton pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the second mounting frame, a second cotton pressing thimble is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first cotton pressing cylinder, the second cotton pressing thimble is vertically aligned with the circle center of the rubber plug, and a cotton sucking die is vertically aligned between the second cotton pressing thimble and the rubber plug;
The cotton suction die comprises a cotton suction die, a cotton inlet, a cotton feeding plate, a motor, a feeding pipe, a third mounting frame and a feeding pipe, wherein the cotton inlet is fixedly connected with the outer side of the cotton suction die, the bottom surface of the other end of the cotton feeding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, the feeding pipe is arranged right above the motor, the upper end of the feeding pipe is connected to the third mounting frame in a communicating manner, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is positioned above one side of the cotton feeding plate;
a first cotton clamping manipulator is arranged on one side above the feeding pipe, the first cotton clamping manipulator and the second mounting frame are respectively positioned on two sides of the third mounting frame, a second cotton clamping manipulator is arranged above the first cotton clamping manipulator, the second cotton clamping manipulator is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, meanwhile, a cotton sliver contraction opening is formed in the other end of the fixing plate, and the cotton sliver contraction opening is vertically aligned with the clamping part of the second cotton clamping manipulator; the upper end of the central position of the fixing plate is provided with a cotton sliver guide post, and one end of the cotton sliver guide post is rotationally connected to one side plate of the fixing plate;
One end of the feeding guide rail is fixedly connected to the output end of the material arranging vibrator, and the other end of the feeding guide rail penetrates through the hood to extend to the inside of the hood and is positioned above one side of the placing groove;
The four sides and the top surface of the hood are fixedly provided with mounting frames, protective glass is mounted in the mounting frames, the upper ends of the mounting frames on the four sides of the hood are hinged with the hood through hinges, and a singlechip controller is mounted on the protective glass on one side of the hood;
The discharging cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the case, a discharging hole is formed in a hood at one end of the discharging cylinder, and one end of the discharging cylinder extends to the inside of the hood;
the single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with the material arranging vibrator, the machine case, the discharging cylinder, the cotton discharging cylinder, the first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder, the motor, the first cotton clamping manipulator and the second cotton clamping manipulator through conducting wires.
Preferably, the bottom of the material arranging vibrator is fixedly provided with a vibration reduction plate, and foot pads are fixedly arranged on four corners of the bottom of the vibration reduction plate.
Preferably, the foot pads are fixedly arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the chassis, and the support columns are fixedly welded on the corners of the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, a positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the chassis at the position between the discharging cylinder and the feeding guide rail, the positioning cylinder is positioned at the outer side of the arc straightening plate, and the positioning cylinder is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller through a conducting wire.
Preferably, a second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder is arranged between the cotton suction die and the discharging cylinder along the vertical direction, the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder is fixedly arranged on a second mounting frame, a third cotton pressing thimble is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder, the third cotton pressing thimble is vertically aligned with the circle center of the rubber plug, and the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller through a conducting wire.
Preferably, the lower end of the first cotton clamping manipulator is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cotton pulling cylinder, meanwhile, the fixed end of the first cotton pulling cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cotton pulling cylinder, and the first cotton pulling cylinder and the second cotton pulling cylinder are respectively electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller through conducting wires.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the cotton sliver placing hopper, a guide hole is formed in the upper end of the connecting plate, and the guide hole is positioned on one side above the cotton sliver guide post.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides an automatic cotton pressing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the old rubber plugs can be automatically and orderly arranged and conveyed into the placing groove by arranging the material arranging vibrator, and the first cotton pressing thimble can be driven to move downwards by arranging the cotton outlet cylinder so as to extrude cotton strips in the old rubber plugs, so that the preliminary treatment of the old rubber plugs is completed.
According to the cotton plug, the cotton sliver can be pulled and cut off in a fixed length through the arrangement of the first cotton clamping manipulator and the second cotton clamping manipulator, so that the stuffed cotton is more uniform, the uniformly cut cotton sliver is conveyed to the upper part of the feeding pipe under the action of the second cotton pulling cylinder matched with the first cotton clamping manipulator, at the moment, the motor rotates, the cotton suction mold rotates to one side of the lower end of the feeding pipe, the first cotton clamping manipulator loosens the cotton sliver, the cotton sliver is adsorbed in the cotton suction mold under the action of vacuum suction force, the motor rotates again, the cotton sliver falls above the rubber plug, the cotton suction mold is rotated and removed at the moment, the first adjustable cotton pressing cylinder drives the second cotton pressing thimble to press down three times, the cotton sliver is stuffed into a filling hole in the rubber plug, and the third cotton pressing thimble can be driven to move down to compress the cotton sliver again through the arrangement of the second adjustable cotton pressing cylinder.
According to the invention, the cotton strips in the old rubber plug are automatically replaced, so that the density of the cotton strips in the rubber plug is more uniform, healthy growth of young plants or spores in the culture bottle is facilitated, the whole process of the invention is automatically completed by machinery, the automation degree is high, and the manual labor force is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the hood according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.
The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1. a hood; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a cover glass; 4. a guide hole; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a vibration damping plate; 7. a material arranging vibrator; 8. foot pads; 9. a chassis; 10. a discharge port; 11. a singlechip controller; 12. a cotton sliver placing hopper; 13. a feed rail; 14. sliver guide posts; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a cotton sliver shrinkage opening; 17. a second cotton clamping manipulator; 18. a first cotton clamping manipulator; 19. a first cotton pulling cylinder; 20. a second cotton pulling cylinder; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a discharging cylinder; 23. a first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder; 24. a second mounting frame; 25. a cotton outlet cylinder; 26. a rotating disc; 27. positioning a cylinder; 28. a first cotton pressing thimble; 29. the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder; 30. an arc straightening plate; 31. a placement groove; 32. a support column; 33. a feed pipe; 34. a material conveying plate; 35. a motor; 36. a third cotton pressing thimble; 37. a second cotton pressing thimble; 38. cotton suction mould; 39. a first mounting frame; 40. a third mounting frame; 41. and a rubber plug.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided; the automatic cotton pressing machine comprises a machine cover 1, a material arranging vibrator 7 and a machine case 9, wherein the machine cover 1 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine case 9, and the material arranging vibrator 7 is arranged on one side of the machine case 9; the arrangement of the material arranging vibrator 7 can realize the automatic sequencing and output of rubber plugs 41 through vibration, a rotary disk 26 is arranged at the center position of the top of the machine case 9, the rotary disk 26 is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating mechanism in the machine case 9, a first mounting frame 39, a second mounting frame 24, a discharging cylinder 22 and a feeding guide rail 13 are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the machine case 9 on the outer side of the rotary disk 26 along the circumferential direction, a mounting plate 21 and a third mounting frame 40 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the second mounting frame 24, the lower end of the third mounting frame 40 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 is fixedly welded with one side of the upper end of the machine case 9, a cotton sliver placing hopper 12 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate 21, and the cotton sliver placing hopper 12 is used for placing cotton slivers;
The outer end of the rotary disk 26 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 31 along the circumferential direction, rubber plugs 41 are placed in the placing grooves 31, the outer side of the rotary disk 26 is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc straightening plates 30 along the circumferential direction, the arc straightening plates 30 are all in sliding clamping on the top surface of the case 9, the placing grooves 31 can play a role in limiting and fixing the rubber plugs 41, and the positioning of the rubber plugs 41 can be realized by the arrangement of the arc straightening plates 30;
The first mounting frame 39 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis 9, the first mounting frame 39 is fixedly provided with a cotton outlet cylinder 25, the bottom of the cotton outlet cylinder 25 is fixedly provided with a first cotton pressing thimble 28, the first cotton pressing thimble 28 is vertically aligned with the circle center of the rubber plug 41, and the first cotton pressing thimble 28 can drive the first cotton pressing thimble 28 to move up and down under the telescopic action of the cotton outlet cylinder 25, so that cotton in the old rubber plug 41 is defined;
The second mounting frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis 9, a first adjustable cotton pressing cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the second mounting frame 24, a second cotton pressing thimble 37 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first adjustable cotton pressing cylinder 23, the second cotton pressing thimble 37 is vertically aligned with the circle center of the rubber plug 41, a cotton sucking die 38 is vertically aligned between the second cotton pressing thimble 37 and the rubber plug 41, and the second cotton pressing thimble 37 can drive the second cotton pressing thimble 37 to move up and down under the telescopic action of the first adjustable cotton pressing cylinder 23, so that the cotton sliver is pressed into the rubber plug 41;
The cotton feeding port of the cotton suction mold 38 is fixedly connected with a material conveying plate 34, the bottom surface of the other end of the material conveying plate 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 35 through a rotating shaft, a material feeding pipe 33 is arranged right above the motor 35, the upper end of the material feeding pipe 33 is connected to a third mounting frame 40 in a communicating manner, the lower end of the material feeding pipe 33 is positioned above one side of the material conveying plate 34, the material conveying plate 34 can be arranged to temporarily place cotton slivers, the material conveying plate 34 can be rotated by the motor 35, and the cotton slivers can be conveyed by the material feeding pipe 33;
A first cotton clamping manipulator 18 is arranged on one side above the feeding pipe 33, the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 and the second mounting frame 24 are respectively positioned on two sides of the third mounting frame 40, a second cotton clamping manipulator 17 is arranged above the first cotton clamping manipulator 18, the second cotton clamping manipulator 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 15, one end of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 5, meanwhile, a cotton sliver contraction opening 16 is arranged at the other end of the fixing plate 15, and the cotton sliver contraction opening 16 is arranged in vertical alignment with the clamping part of the second cotton clamping manipulator 17; the cotton sliver guide post 14 is arranged at the upper end of the central position of the fixed plate 15, one end of the cotton sliver guide post 14 is rotationally connected to one side plate of the fixed plate 15, the cotton sliver fixed length can be cut off through the cooperation of the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 and the second cotton clamping manipulator 17, the cotton sliver can be shaped through the arrangement of the cotton sliver contraction opening 16, the cotton sliver is flatter, and the cotton sliver guide post 14 can guide the conveying of the cotton sliver;
One end of the feeding guide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material arranging vibrator 7, and meanwhile, the other end of the feeding guide rail 13 penetrates through the hood 1 to extend to the inside of the hood 1 and above one side of the placing groove 31, and the arrangement of the feeding guide rail 13 can play a role of a bridge, so that the rubber plug 41 in the material arranging vibrator 7 is conveyed into the placing groove 31;
The four side surfaces and the top surface of the hood 1 are fixedly provided with the mounting frames 2, the mounting frames 2 are internally provided with the protective glass 3, the upper ends of the mounting frames 2 on the four side surfaces of the hood 1 are hinged with the hood 1 through hinges, the side mounting frames 2 can be conveniently opened, the feeding and the maintenance of the device are convenient, the protective glass 3 on one side surface of the hood 1 is provided with the singlechip controller 11, and the hood 1 and the protective glass 3 can provide a relatively closed working space to protect the safety of workers;
The discharging cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the case 9, a discharging hole 10 is formed in the hood 1 at one end of the discharging cylinder 22, one end of the discharging cylinder 22 extends to the inside of the hood 1, and the discharging cylinder 22 can be used for discharging the rubber plug 41;
The single chip microcomputer controller 11 is electrically connected with the material arranging vibrator 7, the machine case 9, the discharging air cylinder 22, the cotton discharging air cylinder 25, the first pressure-adjustable cotton air cylinder 23, the motor 35, the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 and the second cotton clamping manipulator 17 through conducting wires.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 4, the vibration damping plate 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material arranging vibrator 7 through bolts, the vibration damping plate 6 can play a role in vibration damping, the stability of the material arranging vibrator 7 is improved, and foot pads 8 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the vibration damping plate 6 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the foot pads 8 are fixedly mounted on the bottom four corners of the chassis 9 through bolts, the support columns 32 are fixedly welded on the bottom corners of the mounting plate 21, and the foot pads 8 and the support columns 32 can play a supporting role.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a positioning cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the chassis 9 at the position between the discharging cylinder 22 and the feeding guide rail 13, the positioning cylinder 27 is located at the outer side of the arc straightening plate 30, the positioning cylinder 27 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer controller 11 through a conducting wire, a positioning cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the chassis 9 at the position between the discharging cylinder 22 and the feeding guide rail 13 through bolts, the positioning cylinder 27 is located at the outer side of the arc straightening plate 30, the input end of the positioning cylinder 27 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer controller 11, and the positioning cylinder 27 can play a role in resetting the arc straightening plate 30.
Referring to fig. 3-5, a second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 29 is disposed between the cotton suction mold 38 and the discharge cylinder 22 along the vertical direction, the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 29 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame 24 by bolts, a third cotton pressing thimble 36 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 29, the third cotton pressing thimble 36 is vertically aligned with the center of the rubber plug 41, the input end of the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 29 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer controller 11, and an air pump is externally connected to the cotton suction mold 38 during use, and the expansion and contraction of the second pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 29 can drive the third cotton pressing thimble 36 to move up and down.
Referring to fig. 1,3 and 5, the lower end of the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cotton pulling cylinder 19 through a bolt, meanwhile, the fixed end of the first cotton pulling cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cotton pulling cylinder 20 through a bolt, the input ends of the first cotton pulling cylinder 19 and the second cotton pulling cylinder 20 are respectively and electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller 11, the first cotton pulling cylinder 19 can be arranged to enable the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 to move in the up-down direction, so that dragging of cotton slivers is achieved, and the second cotton pulling cylinder 20 can be arranged to enable the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 to move in the horizontal direction, so that cotton slivers are conveyed to the upper portion of the feeding pipe 33.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of a sliver placement hopper 12, a guide hole 4 is formed in the upper end position of the connecting plate 5, the guide hole 4 is located on one side above a sliver guide post 14, and the sliver can be guided by the arrangement of the guide hole 4.
Working principle:
Automatic replacing the old rubber plug 41 with a sliver, comprising in order:
The old rubber plugs 41 are placed in the material arranging vibrator 7, automatic sorting of the old rubber plugs 41 can be achieved through vibration of the material arranging vibrator 7, and the old rubber plugs 41 are conveyed into the placing groove 31 through the feeding guide rail 13;
Under the action of the rotating disk 26 driven by the case 9, the old rubber plug 41 moves to the position right below the cotton outlet cylinder 25, and under the action of the cotton outlet cylinder 25 driving the first cotton pressing thimble 28 to move downwards, cotton strips in the old rubber plug 41 are taken out;
A new tampon is placed in the tampon placement hopper 12, and one end of the new tampon extends from the tampon contraction opening 16 to below the fixing plate 15 through the guide hole 4 and the tampon guide post 14, respectively;
The first cotton pulling cylinder 19 drives the first cotton clamping manipulator 18 to extend upwards, one end of the cotton sliver is clamped to move downwards, and after the cotton sliver is moved to a fixed distance, the second cotton clamping manipulator 17 clamps the cotton sliver, so that the cotton sliver is cut into a fixed length and falls onto the material conveying plate 34 from the material feeding pipe 33;
Under the action of the chassis 9 driving the rotary disk 26 to rotate again, the rubber plug 41 moves to the position right below the first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 23;
under the action of vacuumizing the cotton suction mold 38, cotton sliver is sucked into the cotton suction mold 38, and then the cotton suction mold 38 is transferred to the position right above the rubber plug 41 under the driving of the rotation of the motor 35, and after the cotton suction mold 38 loses the vacuumizing effect, the cotton sliver can fall above the rubber plug 41;
After the motor 35 rotates again to transfer the cotton suction mold 38, the first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder 23 stretches and contracts to drive the second cotton pressing thimble 37 to move up and down so as to plug cotton sliver into the rubber plug 41;
After completion, the case 9 drives the rotary disk 26 to rotate again, so that the rubber plug 41 moves to the position right below the second cotton pressing cylinder 29, and at the moment, under the action that the second cotton pressing cylinder 29 drives the third cotton pressing thimble 36 to move up and down, cotton strips in the rubber plug 41 are pressed again;
The case 9 drives the rotary disk 26 to rotate again to enable the rubber plug 41 to move to the position of the discharging air cylinder 22 after the rubber plug 41 is pressed, and at the moment, the discharging air cylinder 22 pushes out the rubber plug 41 with the cotton sliver pressed, and the rubber plug is discharged from the discharging hole 10.
Through the above structure, automatic replacement of the old rubber plug 41 and compression of the tampon can be realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The automatic cotton pressing machine comprises a machine cover (1), a material arranging vibrator (7) and a machine case (9), wherein the machine cover (1) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine case (9), and the material arranging vibrator (7) is arranged on one side of the machine case (9); the method is characterized in that:
The cotton sliver storage hopper is characterized in that a rotary disk (26) is arranged at the center of the top of the machine box (9), the rotary disk (26) is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating mechanism in the machine box (9), a first mounting frame (39), a second mounting frame (24), a discharging cylinder (22) and a feeding guide rail (13) are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the machine box (9) at the outer side of the rotary disk (26) along the circumferential direction, a mounting plate (21) and a third mounting frame (40) are arranged at the outer side of the second mounting frame (24), the lower end of the third mounting frame (40) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (21), the mounting plate (21) is fixedly welded with one side of the upper end of the machine box (9), and a cotton sliver storage hopper (12) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate (21);
The outer end of the rotary disk (26) is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves (31) along the circumferential direction, rubber plugs (41) are placed in the placing grooves (31), the outer side of the rotary disk (26) is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc straightening plates (30) along the circumferential direction, and the arc straightening plates (30) are all in sliding clamping on the top surface of the chassis (9);
The first mounting frame (39) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis (9), the first mounting frame (39) is fixedly provided with a cotton outlet cylinder (25), the bottom of the cotton outlet cylinder (25) is fixedly provided with a first cotton pressing thimble (28), and the first cotton pressing thimble (28) is vertically aligned with the center of a rubber plug (41);
the second mounting frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis (9), a first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the second mounting frame (24), a second cotton pressing thimble (37) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first pressure-adjustable cotton cylinder (23), the second cotton pressing thimble (37) is vertically aligned with the center of a rubber plug (41), and a cotton suction die (38) is vertically aligned between the second cotton pressing thimble (37) and the rubber plug (41);
The cotton suction die is characterized in that a material conveying plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a cotton inlet of the cotton suction die (38), the bottom surface of the other end of the material conveying plate (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor (35) through a rotating shaft, a material feeding pipe (33) is arranged right above the motor (35), the upper end of the material feeding pipe (33) is connected to a third mounting frame (40) in a communicating manner, and the lower end of the material feeding pipe (33) is located above one side of the material conveying plate (34);
A first cotton clamping manipulator (18) is arranged on one side above the feeding pipe (33), the first cotton clamping manipulator (18) and the second mounting frame (24) are respectively positioned on two sides of the third mounting frame (40), a second cotton clamping manipulator (17) is arranged above the first cotton clamping manipulator (18), the second cotton clamping manipulator (17) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (15), one end of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (5), meanwhile, a cotton sliver contraction opening (16) is formed in the other end of the fixing plate (15), and the cotton sliver contraction opening (16) and the clamping part of the second cotton clamping manipulator (17) are vertically aligned; the upper end of the central position of the fixed plate (15) is provided with a cotton sliver guide post (14), and one end of the cotton sliver guide post (14) is rotationally connected to one side plate of the fixed plate (15);
one end of the feeding guide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material arranging vibrator (7), and the other end of the feeding guide rail (13) penetrates through the hood (1) to extend to the inside of the hood (1) and is positioned above one side of the placing groove (31);
the protection device comprises a hood (1), wherein four side surfaces and a top surface of the hood (1) are fixedly provided with mounting frames (2), protective glass (3) is mounted in the mounting frames (2), the upper ends of the mounting frames (2) on the four side surfaces of the hood (1) are hinged with the hood (1) through hinges, and a singlechip controller (11) is mounted on the protective glass (3) on one side surface of the hood (1);
The discharging cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the case (9), a discharging hole (10) is formed in the hood (1) at one end of the discharging cylinder (22), and one end of the discharging cylinder (22) extends to the inside of the hood (1);
the single chip microcomputer controller (11) is electrically connected with the material arranging vibrator (7), the machine case (9), the discharging air cylinder (22), the cotton discharging air cylinder (25), the first pressure-adjustable cotton air cylinder (23), the motor (35), the first cotton clamping manipulator (18) and the second cotton clamping manipulator (17) through conducting wires respectively;
A positioning cylinder (27) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the chassis (9) at the position between the discharging cylinder (22) and the feeding guide rail (13), the positioning cylinder (27) is positioned at the outer side of the arc straightening plate (30), the positioning cylinder (27) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller (11) through a transmission line, a second adjustable cotton pressing cylinder (29) is arranged between the cotton suction die (38) and the discharging cylinder (22) along the vertical direction, the second adjustable cotton pressing cylinder (29) is fixedly arranged on a second mounting frame (24), a third cotton pressing thimble (36) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second adjustable cotton pressing cylinder (29), and the third cotton thimble (36) aligns the setting from top to bottom with the centre of a circle of plug (41), but second pressure regulating cotton cylinder (29) pass through conducting wire and singlechip controller (11) electric connection, the lower extreme fixed connection of first cotton clamping manipulator (18) is on the flexible end of first cotton cylinder (19), and the stiff end fixed connection of first cotton cylinder (19) is on the flexible end of second cotton cylinder (20) simultaneously, first cotton cylinder (19) and second cotton cylinder (20) are respectively through conducting wire and singlechip controller (11) electric connection.
2. The automatic cotton pressing machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of reason material vibrator (7) is fixed mounting has damping board (6), fixed mounting has callus on the sole (8) on four corners in the bottom of damping board (6).
3. The automatic cotton pressing machine of claim 1, wherein: foot pads (8) are fixedly mounted on four corners of the bottom of the chassis (9), and supporting columns (32) are fixedly welded on the corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (21).
4. The automatic cotton pressing machine of claim 1, wherein: the cotton sliver storage hopper is characterized in that the connecting plate (5) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the cotton sliver storage hopper (12), a guide hole (4) is formed in the upper end position of the connecting plate (5), and the guide hole (4) is located on one side above the cotton sliver guide post (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010503816.1A CN111761833B (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Automatic cotton pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010503816.1A CN111761833B (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Automatic cotton pressing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111761833A CN111761833A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN111761833B true CN111761833B (en) | 2024-07-23 |
Family
ID=72720237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010503816.1A Active CN111761833B (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Automatic cotton pressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111761833B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212708104U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-03-16 | 珠海市冠浩机械设备有限公司 | Automatic cotton pressing machine |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4034456A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-07-12 | Bowers Robert H | Machine for providing ball ends on musical instrument strings |
| GB8702619D0 (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1987-03-11 | Dynapert Precima Ltd | Component supply means |
| NL2001568C2 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-11 | Hevorma B V | Growth device for crop and covering or component manufactured therewith. |
| CN102922284B (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-01-07 | 宁波江北昌晟自动化科技有限公司 | Binder clip assembly device |
| EP3057544B1 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2023-11-08 | B.Braun Medical | Gas filter and release for ostomy appliance |
| CN103817928B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-10-10 | 浙江田中精机股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic packaging unit in electronic coil test machine |
| CA2968645C (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2023-04-04 | David Burton | Mobile wearable monitoring systems |
| CN104723552A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏天宏自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic rubber bushing feeding and loading mechanism |
| CN105040172A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州星原纺织有限公司 | Efficient cotton slitter |
| CN205437757U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江吉达金属有限公司 | Prevent full -automatic block mount machine of screw inlay card |
| CN106078179B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2024-01-12 | 梁启明 | Liquid stopping clamp and catheter assembling device |
| CN106671434B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-12-25 | 河北鑫乐医疗器械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compound nut cap assembly system |
| CN207582022U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-07-06 | 枣阳市天丝纺织有限公司 | A kind of efficient scutching cotton device |
| CN108162422B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江宏日自动化科技有限公司 | Pin inserting machine |
| CN208262254U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-12-21 | 上海宝嵩机器人有限公司 | Video camera assembles device |
| CN108749013B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2020-02-07 | 重庆佑威电子有限公司 | Self-positioning multilayer laminating machine |
| CN208304354U (en) * | 2018-05-27 | 2019-01-01 | 张浩洋 | Headset plug automatic assembling |
| CN109128810B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 乐清野岛机电有限公司 | The assembly equipment of rotating disc type button switch conducting system |
| CN109759828B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江亚嘉采棉机配件有限公司 | Multi-station servo torsion machine for spindle assembly |
| CN209757747U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-12-10 | 珠海市冠浩机械设备有限公司 | automatic go up and paste labeller with pasting high adjusting device of mark head |
| CN209937743U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-01-14 | 鸿利达塑胶制品(深圳)有限公司 | Cup plug rotary welding equipment |
| CN110202718B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-06-04 | 扬州创群网络科技有限公司 | Hammer type crushing and winnowing integrated machine for soundproof cotton waste |
| CN110153670B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2023-12-15 | 江天云 | Connector cap assembly machine of infusion tube |
| CN110936150B (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-10-16 | 温州职业技术学院 | Automatic assembly equipment for gear reducer |
-
2020
- 2020-06-04 CN CN202010503816.1A patent/CN111761833B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212708104U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-03-16 | 珠海市冠浩机械设备有限公司 | Automatic cotton pressing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111761833A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107087804A (en) | Fig dehydration device | |
| CN212708104U (en) | Automatic cotton pressing machine | |
| CN111761833B (en) | Automatic cotton pressing machine | |
| CN110463448B (en) | Peanut picking machine | |
| CN214726752U (en) | Moxa automatic feed accurate control closes and seals unloader | |
| CN214164157U (en) | Tablet press discharge slide way for producing chlorine dioxide effervescent tablets | |
| CN112473798A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine mashing device for hospital pharmacy | |
| CN212573492U (en) | Full-automatic multifunctional seedling raising machine | |
| CN106167106A (en) | Capsicum frutescens Linn. bubble green pepper bagging system | |
| CN207023202U (en) | Fig dehydration device | |
| CN209127619U (en) | Eyeglass conveying device | |
| CN215043955U (en) | Improved ginned cotton packing machine | |
| CN207284534U (en) | One kind treats lockjaw Chinese medicine rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation bacterium material low noise processing equipment | |
| CN215122721U (en) | Automatic pouring device for edible fungus bag cultivation | |
| CN221417596U (en) | Corrugated paper production dehumidifier | |
| CN216188519U (en) | Novel vibration dish pay-off device | |
| CN221478916U (en) | Uniform stirring device for biomass fuel conveying belt | |
| CN213890924U (en) | Processing loading attachment of silica gel sealing plug | |
| CN221024457U (en) | Continuous weighing structure of chinese-medicinal material | |
| CN215849775U (en) | A mould device that opens and shuts for production of glass steel forming die | |
| CN214211317U (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly unpowered winnowing machine | |
| CN213514811U (en) | Medicine capsule drying equipment | |
| CN110876979B (en) | Chinese-medicinal material processing grinds medicine device | |
| CN112772291B (en) | Tremella fungus strain bottling production line | |
| CN215399643U (en) | Filling equipment is used in medicine gel production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |