CN111758695A - Insect trapper for experiments - Google Patents

Insect trapper for experiments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111758695A
CN111758695A CN202010701610.XA CN202010701610A CN111758695A CN 111758695 A CN111758695 A CN 111758695A CN 202010701610 A CN202010701610 A CN 202010701610A CN 111758695 A CN111758695 A CN 111758695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
ring
plate
rotating
pushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010701610.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙钰
张小娟
耿建
梅传忠
李玉云
黄桦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE filed Critical BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN202010701610.XA priority Critical patent/CN111758695A/en
Publication of CN111758695A publication Critical patent/CN111758695A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of insect traps, and particularly relates to an experimental insect trap, which comprises a supporting component and a trapping component arranged at the top of the supporting component, wherein the trapping component comprises a shielding shed, a control mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the shielding shed, the control mechanism and the collecting mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the control mechanism comprises a control box arranged at the bottom of the shielding shed, a rotating sleeve arranged in the vertical direction is movably sleeved in the control box, and a first guide groove arranged in the length direction of the rotating sleeve penetrates through the rotating sleeve. The insect trap realizes the trapping and collecting functions of insects, traps are collected into the collecting bag before being cleaned, meanwhile, the upper part of the collecting bag is wound and sealed, the insects are effectively prevented from escaping from the inlet position during cleaning, meanwhile, the insects are convenient to clean and replace, the trap is convenient to install and place at different positions, the trap is firm to place, and particularly the trap is prevented from being blown by strong outdoor wind.

Description

Insect trapper for experiments
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect traps, in particular to an experimental insect trap.
Background
Crops are easy to suffer from insect pests in the growth process, the insect pests need to be killed, and various existing insect pest killing modes are provided. The most common chemical trapping and killing is to spray pesticide on crops, but the crops can generate serious pesticide residues, which is not beneficial to eating health; high-voltage deinsectization is also used in some occasions, but potential safety hazards exist and noise can be generated; also need carry out the protection against insects operation when carrying out the crops experiment, generally adopt insect trap, current insect trap is when using, and the insect clearance of collecting is inconvenient, and the insect climbs out from the entering end easily, and external strong wind can make insect trap lodging simultaneously, needs an experimental insect trap for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an experimental insect trap, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an insect trap for experiments comprises a supporting component and a trapping component arranged at the top of the supporting component, wherein the trapping component comprises a shielding shed, a control mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the shielding shed, the control mechanism and the collecting mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the collecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting component;
the control mechanism comprises a control box arranged at the bottom of the shielding shed, a rotating sleeve arranged in the vertical direction is movably sleeved in the control box, a first guide groove arranged in the length direction of the rotating sleeve penetrates through the rotating sleeve, a first guide plate is slidably connected in the first guide groove, one end, extending into the rotating sleeve, of the first guide plate is fixedly connected with a rotating pipe coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve, the rotating pipe is movably sleeved at the bottom of the control box, a screw fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the top of the control box is sleeved in the inner ring thread of the top of the rotating pipe, a cross rod is fixedly connected at one end, extending out of the bottom of the control box, of the rotating pipe, two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with the same pushing sleeve ring coaxially arranged with the rotating pipe, the bottom of the pushing sleeve ring is provided with a pushing groove of an annular structure, and two groups of baffles symmetrically arranged along the axis of the pushing groove are fixedly connected, the bottom of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a material placing plate with a U-shaped structure;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening and fixedly connected with the bottom of the control box, the top of the collecting box is provided with inducing channels distributed along the circumferential direction at equal intervals, the bottom of each inducing channel is provided with an extending channel located on one side of the collecting box, the extending channel extends into the bottom of one end of the collecting box and is provided with a pushing unit located inside the collecting box, the top of the pushing unit is provided with a retaining unit, and the retaining unit is internally provided with a storage mechanism.
Preferably, the propelling movement unit includes the movable plate that sets up along the horizontal direction, the bottom rigid coupling of movable plate has the rack that sets up along its length direction, the meshing of the bottom of rack has the gear, the fixed pivot that has cup jointed of inner circle of gear, the one end of pivot cup joints with the activity of collecting box inside wall, the other end of pivot has the first motor with the collecting box inside wall rigid coupling through the coupling joint, the movable plate is close to the one end top rigid coupling that stretches into the passageway and has the apron with stretching into the passageway butt joint, the movable plate runs through there is the bleeder vent, the mode and the collecting box inside wall rigid coupling of slide rail slider are passed.
Preferably, the holding unit comprises a base of an annular structure arranged at the top of the moving plate of the pushing unit, supporting rods distributed along the circumferential direction of the base are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a guide plate of the same annular structure is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rods.
Preferably, deposit the bottom plate that the mechanism includes the joint at the annular structure of the base top inner circle of keeping the unit, the top rigid coupling of bottom plate has the support lantern ring of annular structure, the inner circle rigid coupling of support lantern ring has the collection bag of annular structure, and collect bag bottom and bottom plate top rigid coupling, the top outer lane rigid coupling of collecting the bag has the swivel becket of annular structure, the top both sides rigid coupling of swivel becket has and is used for driving swivel becket pivoted follower lever, the bottom rigid coupling of swivel becket has the propelling movement ring rather than coaxial setting, the bottom inner circle screw thread of propelling movement ring has cup jointed a plurality of catch bars, and catch bar bottom and the top rigid coupling of supporting the lantern ring, the top inner circle of support lantern ring is provided with the contrary lantern ring of annular structure, and the top outer lane of the contrary lantern ring and the inner circle rigid coupling of collection bag, one side of.
Preferably, the supporting component includes the stay tube with collecting box bottom rigid coupling, the outer lane of stay tube articulates there is the bracing along its axis array distribution, the cross section of bracing is U type structure, and the bracing opening is towards the stay tube, bracing bottom is inside to rotate through the dwang and is connected with the touch panel, the one end rigid coupling that the touch panel is close to the stay tube has the pull rod, the pull rod intermediate position rotates and is connected with the regulation pole, the one end that the regulation pole is close to the stay tube articulates there is the connector, the fixed chassis of being connected with the connector that cup joints in bottom outer lane of stay tube, the stay tube runs through the groove that stretches out that sets up along its length direction, the inside slip that stretches out the groove has cup jointed the switching piece, the one end rigid coupling that the switching piece stretches out the stay tube has the pushing away dish that cup joints with stay tube outer lane activity, the.
Preferably, the connector includes with adjusting pole articulated swinging arms, and the swinging arms is kept away from the one end outer lane activity of adjusting the pole and is cup jointed the butt joint pipe that cup joints with chassis screw thread, and it has the first through-hole with the butt joint pipe butt joint to run through on the pushing tray, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position of bracing, and the inside grafting of second through-hole has the grafting pole with adjusting the pole butt joint, and the spliced eye with the grafting pole butt joint is seted up to the one end of adjusting the pole keeping away from the connector.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the push disc are provided with positioning holes positioned on the extension rod, and the positioning holes are butted with the pull rod.
Preferably, a screw abutting against the side edge of the bottom cover plate is sleeved on one side of the bottom plate through threads.
Preferably, the bottom of the pushing unit is provided with an exhaust fan fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box.
Preferably, the bottom of control box installs the moth-killing lamp, and the fixed cover in rotating sleeve's top outer lane has connect the gear circle, and one side meshing of gear circle has the second gear, and the transmission of second gear top is connected with the second motor with the inside wall rigid coupling of control box.
In the present invention,
through the supporting component, the trapping component, the control mechanism, the shielding shed, the collecting mechanism, the storage mechanism, the supporting tube, the chassis, the extending groove, the switching block, the pushing disc, the extending rod, the positioning hole, the inclined strut, the touch panel, the pull rod, the adjusting rod, the control box, the rotating sleeve, the first guide plate, the rotating tube, the screw rod, the cross rod, the pushing lantern ring, the pushing groove, the baffle plate, the discharging plate, the collecting box, the extending channel, the pushing unit, the base, the supporting rod, the guiding plate, the bottom plate, the supporting lantern ring, the pushing rod, the collecting bag, the non-return lantern ring, the rotating ring, the driven rod, the pushing ring and the bottom cover plate, the insect trapping and collecting functions are realized by the design, the insects are trapped inside the collecting bag before being cleaned, meanwhile, the upper part of the collecting bag is wound and sealed, the insects are effectively prevented from escaping from the inlet position during cleaning, and are convenient to clean and replace at the insects, the trap is convenient to install and place at different positions, is firm to place and particularly avoids being blown by strong wind outdoors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an experimental insect trap according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an insect trap assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an experimental insect trap support assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an insect trap storage mechanism for use in experiments in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a push collar of an experimental insect trap according to the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic structural view of an experimental insect trap control mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting component, 2 trapping component, 3 control mechanism, 4 shielding shed, 5 collecting mechanism, 6 storing mechanism, 101 supporting tube, 102 chassis, 103 extending groove, 104 transfer block, 105 push disk, 106 extending rod, 107 locating hole, 108 diagonal brace, 109 abutting plate, 110 pull rod, 111 adjusting rod, 301 control box, 302 rotating sleeve, 303 first guide plate, 304 rotating tube, 305 screw rod, 306 cross rod, 307 pushing loop, 308 pushing groove, 309 baffle plate, 310 discharging plate, collecting box 501, 502 extending channel, 503 pushing unit, 504 base, 505 supporting rod, 506 guiding plate, 601 bottom plate, 602 supporting loop, 603 pushing rod, 604 collecting bag, 605 non-return loop, 606 rotating loop, driven 607 rod, 608 pushing loop and 609 bottom cover plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an experimental insect trap comprises a support assembly 1 and a trap assembly 2 arranged at the top of the support assembly 1, wherein the trap assembly 2 comprises a shielding shed 4, a control mechanism 3 and a collecting mechanism 5 fixedly connected with the top of the support assembly 1, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
further, the control mechanism 3 includes a control box 301 disposed at the bottom of the shelter 4, a rotating sleeve 302 disposed along the vertical direction is movably sleeved inside the control box 301, a first guide groove disposed along the length direction of the rotating sleeve 302 penetrates through the rotating sleeve 302, a first guide plate 303 is slidably connected inside the first guide groove, one end of the first guide plate 303 extending into the rotating sleeve 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating pipe 304 disposed coaxially with the rotating sleeve 302, the rotating pipe 304 is movably sleeved with the bottom of the control box 301, a screw 305 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the top of the control box 301 is screwed in the inner ring of the top of the rotating pipe 304, one end of the rotating pipe 304 extending out of the bottom of the control box 301 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 306, two ends of the cross bar 306 are fixedly connected with a same pushing collar 307 disposed coaxially with the rotating pipe 304, a pushing groove 308 of an annular structure is disposed at the bottom of the pushing collar 307, two groups of baffles 309 symmetrically disposed along the axis are fixedly connected inside the pushing groove 308, the bottom of the cross rod 306 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 310 with a U-shaped structure;
especially, collecting mechanism 5 includes that the top is provided with the opening and with the collecting box 501 of control box 301 bottom rigid coupling, the induced passageway that distributes along its circumference equidistance is seted up at the top of collecting box 501, the passageway 502 that stretches into that is located collecting box 501 one side is seted up to the bottom of induced passageway, stretch into passageway 502 and stretch into the one end bottom of collecting box 501 and install the propelling movement unit 503 that is located collecting box 501 inside, the holding unit is installed at the top of propelling movement unit 503, the internally mounted of holding unit has deposits mechanism 6.
Specifically, the pushing unit 503 includes a movable plate disposed along the horizontal direction, a rack disposed along the length direction is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a gear is meshed to the bottom of the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the gear, one end of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the collecting box 501, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting box 501 through a coupling, a cover plate butted with the extending channel 502 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the movable plate close to the extending channel 502, air holes are formed in the movable plate in a penetrating mode, and the two sides of the movable plate are fixedly.
It should be noted that the holding unit includes a base 504 with a ring structure disposed on the top of the moving plate of the pushing unit 503, the top of the base 504 is fixedly connected with support rods 505 distributed along the circumference thereof, and the top of the support rods 505 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 506 with the same ring structure.
In addition, the storage mechanism 6 includes a bottom plate 601 of an annular structure clamped on the top inner ring of the base 504 of the holding unit, and the bottom plate 601 is a long strip structure, the top of the bottom plate 601 is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve ring 602 of an annular structure, the inner ring of the supporting sleeve ring 602 is fixedly connected with a collecting bag 604 of an annular structure, the bottom of the collecting bag 604 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 601, the top outer ring of the collecting bag 604 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 606 of an annular structure, both sides of the top of the rotating ring 606 are fixedly connected with driven rods 607 for driving the rotating ring 606 to rotate, the bottom of the rotating ring 606 is fixedly connected with a pushing ring 608 coaxially arranged therewith, the inner ring of the bottom of the pushing ring 608 is in threaded sleeve connection with a plurality of pushing rods 603, the bottom of the pushing rods 603 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting sleeve ring 602, the top inner ring of the supporting sleeve ring 602 is, a bottom cover plate 609 is hinged to one side of the bottom opening of the bottom plate 601.
In addition, the supporting component 1 comprises a supporting tube 101 fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting box 501, the outer ring of the supporting tube 101 is hinged with inclined struts 108 distributed along the axis array thereof, the cross section of each inclined strut 108 is of a U-shaped structure, the opening of the inclined strut 108 faces the supporting tube 101, the bottom end of the inclined strut 108 is connected with a touch plate 109 through a rotating rod in a rotating mode, one end, close to the supporting tube 101, of the touch plate 109 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 110, the middle position of the pull rod 110 is connected with an adjusting rod 111 in a rotating mode, one end, close to the supporting tube 101, of the adjusting rod 111 is hinged with a connector, a base plate 102 connected with the connector is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the bottom of the supporting tube 101 in a sleeved mode, an extending groove 103 is formed in the supporting tube 101 in a penetrating mode in the length direction of the supporting tube 101, a switching block 104 is sleeved inside the extending groove 103 in a sliding mode, one end, extending out of the supporting tube 101, of the switching block 104 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 105.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the connector includes and adjusts pole 111 articulated swinging arms, and the swinging arms is kept away from the one end outer lane activity of adjusting pole 111 and is cup jointed the butt joint pipe that cup joints with chassis 102 screw thread, and it has the first through-hole with butt joint pipe butt joint to run through on the pushing disc 105, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position of bracing 108, and the inside grafting of second through-hole has the grafting pole with adjusting pole 111 butt joint, and the spliced eye with the grafting pole butt joint is seted up to the one end that the connector was kept away from to adjusting pole 111.
Example two:
the top and the bottom of the pushing plate 105 are both provided with positioning holes 107 located on the extending rod 106, and the positioning holes 107 are butted with the pull rod 110.
Example three:
a screw rod which is abutted against the side edge of the bottom cover plate 609 is sleeved on one side of the bottom plate 601 through threads.
Example four:
the bottom of the pushing unit 503 is provided with an exhaust fan fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box 501.
Example five:
a trap lamp is installed at the bottom of the control box 301, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the top of the rotating sleeve 302, a second gear is meshed with one side of the gear ring, and the top of the second gear is in transmission connection with a second motor fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the control box 301;
example six:
shelter from canopy 4's top rigid coupling to have photovoltaic electroplax, the internally mounted of control box 301 has battery and controller, and the controller adopts PLC, and power source, data interface and ship type switch are installed to one side of control box 301, and the controller is connected with first motor, second motor, exhaust fan, moth-killing lamp, battery, power source, data interface and ship type switch electricity.
The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be inserted into the ground for placement, firstly, the extension rod 106 positioned at the inner ring of the support tube 101 is pushed downwards by the foot-operated push disc 105, so that the extension rod 106 extends downwards along the support tube 101 to the bottom of the ground until the bottom of the push disc 105 is abutted against the top of the chassis 102, then the inclined strut 108 is rotated to deflect the inclined strut 108 away from the support tube 101, then the abutting plate 109 positioned inside the inclined strut 108 is deflected downwards, at this time, the bottom of the abutting plate 109 is contacted with the ground, simultaneously, one end of the pull rod 110 far away from the abutting plate 109 is extended into the support tube 101 from the position of the extension groove 103 to be clamped with the positioning hole 107 positioned at the top of the push disc 105 on the extension rod 106, then the adjusting rod 111 positioned on the pull rod 110 is rotated to make the connector at the bottom of the adjusting rod 111 positioned at the top of the push disc 105, then the connector is rotated to be in threaded sleeve joint with the chassis 102 after extending from the first through hole on the push disc 105, the fixed connection between the adjusting rod 111 and the chassis 102 is completed, the push disc 105 is clamped between the connector and the chassis 102 at this time, and finally the inserting rod on the inclined strut 108 extends into the second through hole to be in butt joint with the adjusting rod 111;
when the device needs to be directly placed on the ground, when the device needs to be inserted into the ground for placement, the extension rod 106 positioned at the inner ring of the support tube 101 is not pushed downwards by the foot-operated push disc 105, the extension rod 106 is positioned inside the support tube 101, then the inclined strut 108 is rotated to deflect the inclined strut 108 in the direction away from the support tube 101, then the contact plate 109 positioned inside the inclined strut 108 is deflected downwards, at this time, the bottom of the contact plate 109 is in contact with the ground, meanwhile, one end of the pull rod 110, which is far away from the contact plate 109, extends into the support tube 101 from the position of the extension groove 103 to be clamped with the positioning hole 107 positioned at the bottom of the push disc 105 on the extension rod 106, then the adjusting rod 111 positioned on the pull rod 110 is rotated to enable the connector at the bottom of the adjusting rod 111 to be positioned at the top of the push disc 105, then the connector extends out from the first through hole on the push disc 105 and then rotates to be in threaded, the fixed connection between the adjusting rod 111 and the chassis 102 is completed, the push disc 105 is clamped between the connector and the chassis 102 at this time, and finally the inserting rod on the inclined strut 108 extends into the second through hole to be in butt joint with the adjusting rod 111;
when trapping, the trapping bait is placed at the top of the discharge plate 310 with the U-shaped structure, the trap lamp is turned on, insects fly to the lower part of the bottom of the trap lamp under the attraction of the trap lamp and the trapping bait, then the insects enter the inside of the collection box 501 from the induction channel of the collection box 501, then the insects fall downwards after flying fatigue and fall downwards from the inner ring of the non-return lantern ring 605 to the top of the bottom cover plate 609 with the air holes, the insects are trapped and collected in such a way, when the collected insects need to be removed, firstly, the exhaust fan is started, the exhaust fan sucks the gas in the collection box 501 downwards from top to bottom, at the moment, the remaining insects which do not fall at the top of the non-return lantern ring continue to fall downwards, then, the second motor in the control box 301 is started, the second motor drives the second gear rotating shaft, so that the gear ring and the rotating sleeve 302 rotate, when the rotating lantern ring 302 rotates, the first guide plate 303 is driven to rotate along with the rotating lantern ring 302, the first guide plate 303 drives the rotating pipe 304 to rotate along with the rotating lantern ring 302, then under the action of the screw thread of the screw 305 in the inner ring of the rotating pipe 304, the rotating pipe 304 moves along the length direction of the rotating pipe, so that the rotating pipe 304 moves along the axis direction of the rotating pipe 304 while self-transmitting, when the rotating pipe 304 simultaneously transmits downwards, the pushing lantern ring 307 moves along with the rotating pipe 304 under the connection of the cross rod 306, then the pushing lantern ring 307 transmits automatically when downwards moving, until the driven rod 607 at the top of the rotating ring 606 extends into the opening of the pushing groove 308 at the bottom of the pushing lantern ring 307, the driven rod 607 firstly extends into the pushing groove 308, then along with the rotation of the pushing lantern ring 307, the driven rod 607 collides with the baffle 609, and then the driven rod 607 rotates under the drive of the baffle 609, and simultaneously drives the lantern ring 307 to move downwards, the pushing ring 608 moves along with the base plate 601, the base plate 601 and the supporting collar 602 are in a fixed state due to the fact that the base plate 601 is clamped on the top of the base 504, the part, above the top of the supporting collar 602, of the collecting bag 604 can be wound and sealed along with the pushing collar 307, after the collecting bag 604 is sealed, the second motor rotates reversely, the reverse steps are installed, and the control mechanism 3 is made to withdraw from the top of the storage mechanism 6;
during cleaning, the first motor located at the bottom of the base 504 is started to rotate the gear and then move the rack, so that the base 502 extends out of the extending channel 502, and at this time, the storage mechanism 6 is only required to be taken out of the base 504 for replacement;
this design has realized trapping, the collection function of insect, will be stranded before clearing up and collect to collecting the bag inside, makes the upper portion position of collecting the bag simultaneously twine and seal, and the effectual insect of avoiding escapes from the import position in the clearance, conveniently clears up the change to the insect simultaneously, makes things convenient for the trapper installation to place in the position of difference, places firmly, especially avoids being blown by outdoor strong wind.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An insect trap for experiments comprises a supporting component (1) and a trapping component (2) arranged at the top of the supporting component (1), and is characterized in that the trapping component (2) comprises a shielding shed (4), a control mechanism (3) and a collecting mechanism (5) fixedly connected with the top of the supporting component (1), which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the control mechanism (3) comprises a control box (301) arranged at the bottom of the shielding shed (4), a rotating sleeve (302) arranged along the vertical direction is sleeved in the control box (301), a first guide groove arranged along the length direction of the rotating sleeve (302) penetrates through the rotating sleeve (302), a first guide plate (303) is connected to the inner portion of the first guide groove in a sliding mode, the first guide plate (303) extends into one end of the rotating sleeve (302) and is fixedly connected with a rotating pipe (304) coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve (302), the rotating pipe (304) is movably sleeved with the bottom of the control box (301), a screw (305) fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the top of the control box (301) is sleeved with the inner ring thread of the top of the rotating pipe (304), a cross rod (306) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating pipe (304) extending out of the bottom of the control box (301), and pushing lantern rings (307) coaxially arranged with the rotating pipe (304) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross rod (306), the bottom of the pushing lantern ring (307) is provided with a pushing groove (308) with an annular structure, two groups of baffles (309) symmetrically arranged along the axis of the pushing groove (308) are fixedly connected inside the pushing groove (308), and the bottom of the cross rod (306) is fixedly connected with a material placing plate (310) with a U-shaped structure;
collect mechanism (5) including the top be provided with the opening and with collecting box (501) of control box (301) bottom rigid coupling, the induced passageway that distributes along its circumference equidistance is seted up at the top of collecting box (501), the passageway (502) of stretching into that is located collecting box (501) one side is seted up to the bottom of induced passageway, stretch into passageway (502) and stretch into one end bottom of collecting box (501) and install the propelling movement unit (503) that are located collecting box (501) inside, the top of propelling movement unit (503) is installed and is kept the unit, the internally mounted of keeping the unit has storage mechanism (6).
2. The insect trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing unit (503) comprises a moving plate horizontally arranged, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate along the length direction of the moving plate, a gear is meshed to the bottom of the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the gear, one end of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the collecting box (501), the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box (501) through a coupling, a sealing cover plate butted with the extending channel (502) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the moving plate close to the extending channel (502), vent holes are formed in the moving plate, and two sides of the moving plate are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box (501) in a sliding rail slider mode.
3. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein the holding unit comprises a base (504) of annular configuration arranged on top of the moving plate of the pushing unit (503), the top of the base (504) is fixedly connected with support rods (505) distributed along its circumference, and the top of the support rods (505) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (506) of the same annular configuration.
4. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein said storage mechanism (6) comprises a bottom plate (601) of annular structure fastened to the inner ring of the top of the base (504) of the holding unit, a supporting collar (602) of annular structure is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (601), a collecting bag (604) of annular structure is fixed to the inner ring of the supporting collar (602), the bottom of the collecting bag (604) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (601), a rotating ring (606) of annular structure is fixed to the outer ring of the top of the collecting bag (604), driven rods (607) for driving the rotating ring (606) to rotate are fixed to both sides of the top of the rotating ring (606), a pushing ring (608) coaxially arranged with the bottom of the rotating ring (606) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating ring, a plurality of pushing rods (603) are threadedly sleeved to the inner ring of the bottom of the pushing ring (608), and the bottom of the pushing rods (603) is fixed to the top of the supporting collar (602), the top inner ring of the supporting lantern ring (602) is provided with a non-return lantern ring (605) with an annular structure, the top outer ring of the non-return lantern ring (605) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the collecting bag (604), and one side of the bottom opening of the bottom plate (601) is hinged with a bottom cover plate (609).
5. An experimental insect trap according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting component (1) comprises a supporting tube (101) fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting box (501), the outer ring of the supporting tube (101) is hinged with inclined struts (108) distributed along the axis array, the cross section of each inclined strut (108) is of a U-shaped structure, the opening of each inclined strut (108) faces the supporting tube (101), the inside of the bottom end of each inclined strut (108) is rotatably connected with a touch plate (109) through a rotating rod, one end of each touch plate (109) close to the supporting tube (101) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (110), the middle position of each pull rod (110) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod (111), one end of each adjusting rod (111) close to the supporting tube (101) is hinged with a connector, the outer ring of the bottom of the supporting tube (101) is fixedly sleeved with a chassis (102) connected with the connectors, and an extending groove (103) arranged along the length direction of, a switching block (104) is sleeved in the extending groove (103) in a sliding manner, a push disc (105) movably sleeved with the outer ring of the supporting pipe (101) is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the supporting pipe (101), of the switching block (104), and an extending rod (106) movably sleeved with the inner ring of the supporting pipe (101) is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the supporting pipe (101), of the switching block (104).
6. The insect trap as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connector comprises a swinging rod hinged to the adjusting rod (111), an outer ring of one end of the swinging rod, which is far away from the adjusting rod (111), is movably sleeved with a butt joint pipe in threaded sleeve joint with the chassis (102), a first through hole in butt joint with the butt joint pipe penetrates through the push plate (105), a second through hole is formed in the middle of the inclined strut (108), an insertion rod in butt joint with the adjusting rod (111) is inserted into the second through hole, and an insertion hole in butt joint with the insertion rod is formed in one end of the adjusting rod (111), which is far away from the connector.
7. An insect trap according to claim 5 wherein the push plate (105) is provided with locating holes (107) at the top and bottom of the push plate (105) and the locating holes (107) are in abutment with the pull rod (110).
8. An insect trap according to claim 4, characterised in that a screw is threaded onto one side of the base plate (601) to abut against the side of the base cover plate (609).
9. An insect trap according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the pushing unit (503) is provided with a fan fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting tank (501).
10. The insect trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the control box (301) is provided with an insect-attracting lamp, the outer ring of the top of the rotating sleeve (302) is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring, one side of the gear ring is engaged with a second gear, and the top of the second gear is in transmission connection with a second motor fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the control box (301).
CN202010701610.XA 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Insect trapper for experiments Withdrawn CN111758695A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010701610.XA CN111758695A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Insect trapper for experiments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010701610.XA CN111758695A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Insect trapper for experiments

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CN202010701610.XA Withdrawn CN111758695A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Insect trapper for experiments

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367107A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 吉林建筑大学 Tracking method based on population random disorder multi-target genetic algorithm
CN114128687A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-04 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Monitoring facilities of tea garden insect

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367107A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 吉林建筑大学 Tracking method based on population random disorder multi-target genetic algorithm
CN114128687A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-04 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Monitoring facilities of tea garden insect
CN114128687B (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-10-28 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Monitoring facilities of tea garden insect

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Application publication date: 20201013