CN111754782A - Parking space guide node, server, system, method and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Parking space guide node, server, system, method and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111754782A
CN111754782A CN201910243078.9A CN201910243078A CN111754782A CN 111754782 A CN111754782 A CN 111754782A CN 201910243078 A CN201910243078 A CN 201910243078A CN 111754782 A CN111754782 A CN 111754782A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking space
node
target
parking
parking lot
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沈兆龙
申兴琭
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Suzhou Huijing Optoelectronic Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Huijing Optoelectronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910243078.9A priority Critical patent/CN111754782A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/095Traffic lights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096805Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This specification provides a parking space guidance node, a server, a system, a method and a computer storage medium, the guidance node including: the multi-channel image acquisition module is used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and leaving a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier; the main control module is used for initiating a data sending request containing an image; the data transmission module is used for transmitting the image to the server when receiving the data transmission request; the server determines a corresponding target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel when a target vehicle is acquired last time before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel. This specification can reduce parking stall guide cost, improves guide efficiency and experience.

Description

Parking space guide node, server, system, method and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle guidance in parking lots, and in particular, to a parking space guidance node, a server, a system, a method, and a computer storage medium.
Background
With the development of economic society and the improvement of the living standard of people, people who drive and go out and vehicles on roads are more and more, but the planned land of a parking lot in a city is not increased, so that the phenomena of difficult parking and disordered parking frequently occur. In addition, the cost of human resources in the large city is high, the effective management of the parking lot is not enough, so that limited parking places cannot be fully utilized, a plurality of car owners can find the parking lot and parking places which can be parked on the road when coming and going back in the peak period, the traffic order is further deteriorated, the cost of traffic management is further improved, and the environmental pollution is aggravated.
Parking space guidance systems have been developed to effectively guide and manage parked vehicles entering and exiting a parking lot. The system can realize convenient and rapid parking of a parking person, monitors the parking spaces, enables the parking space management of the parking lot to be more standard and orderly, and improves the utilization rate of the parking spaces. The parking guidance system generally includes a parking detector and a server. Each parking space detector in the parking lot can detect the idle condition of the parking space in real time and provide the detection result for the server. The server collects the detection results to obtain the empty and full condition of the parking lot, and displays the empty and full condition of the parking lot at the entrance and other positions of the parking lot in real time for a parking person to make a decision.
However, in the process of realizing this application, the inventor of this application discovers that the parking stall detector of current parking stall guide system can only detect a parking stall generally, and the cost is higher. Therefore, how to reduce the cost of the parking space guidance system has become a technical problem to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide a parking space guidance node, a server, a system, a method, and a computer storage medium, so as to reduce parking space guidance cost in a parking lot.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides a parking space guidance node including:
the multi-channel image acquisition module is used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and leaving a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
the main control module is used for initiating a data sending request containing the image;
the data transmission module is used for sending the image to a server when receiving the data sending request; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the parking space guidance node further includes:
and the projection module is used for projecting the guide information to the road surface at the corresponding intersection when receiving the projection request which is sent by the main control module and carries the guide information.
In an embodiment provided in this specification, when confirming that a specified event occurs, the main control module sends a projection request carrying guidance information to the projection module; the specified event comprises the master control module receiving the guiding information.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the guidance information includes any one of:
guiding the direction;
and guiding the path.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the parking space guidance node further includes:
the man-machine interaction module is used for providing the query request to the main control module when receiving the query request of a user so that the main control module provides the query request to the server through the data transmission module; and when receiving the query result provided by the main control module, providing the query result to the user.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the query request includes any one of the following:
a request for inquiring remaining vacant spaces in the parking lot;
and a parking position inquiry request carrying the vehicle identification.
In the embodiments provided in this specification, the human-computer interaction module adopts any one or more of the following interaction modes:
voice interaction;
and (6) picture and text interaction.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the bootstrap node further includes:
and the traffic signal lamp is used for outputting a corresponding optical signal according to the control signal when receiving the control signal sent by the main control module so as to indicate the traffic of the corresponding intersection.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the bootstrap node further includes:
the environment monitoring sensor is used for carrying out environment monitoring on the periphery of the corresponding intersection and providing a monitoring result to the main control module; and the main control module provides the data to the server through the data transmission module so that the server determines whether to start a corresponding coping strategy according to the monitoring result.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the data transmission module includes a wireless data transmission module.
On the other hand, this specification embodiment still provides a parking stall guide method, includes:
collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
sending the image to a server; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In another aspect, the embodiments of the present specification further provide a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
sending the image to a server; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present specification further provides a server, including:
the data transmission module is used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from the corresponding intersection, which are acquired by the parking space guide nodes in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
and the processing module is used for determining a corresponding target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel when a target vehicle is acquired last time before entering a stable state from the image, and determining the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In the embodiments provided in this specification, the processing module is further configured to, when receiving, by the data transmission module, an inquiry request sent by a client or a parking space guidance node, process the inquiry request to obtain an inquiry result, and return the inquiry result by the data transmission module.
In an embodiment provided by this specification, the query request includes any one of the following:
a request for inquiring remaining vacant spaces in the parking lot;
and a parking position inquiry request carrying the vehicle identification.
On the other hand, this specification embodiment still provides another parking stall guide method, includes:
acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from corresponding intersections, which are acquired by parking space guide nodes in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before the target vehicle enters a steady state from the image;
and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In another aspect, the embodiments of the present specification further provide another computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from corresponding intersections, which are acquired by parking space guide nodes in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before the target vehicle enters a steady state from the image;
and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
On the other hand, this specification embodiment still provides a parking stall guide system, includes:
the parking space guide nodes are used for collecting images of vehicles entering and leaving corresponding intersections in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
and the server is used for determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from the image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
As can be seen from the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present specification, in the embodiments provided in the present specification, parking space detection in a parking lot is implemented by parking space guidance nodes arranged at each intersection in the parking lot, and a parking space partition is used as a detection unit. Therefore, compare with a parking stall detector among the prior art and detect a parking stall, this specification embodiment can reduce parking stall guide node's use quantity by a wide margin to can reduce parking stall guide system's implementation cost by a wide margin.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present specification, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of a parking space guidance system in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the distribution of guidance nodes (within a layer) within a parking lot in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic distribution diagram (entrance and exit) of guidance nodes of a parking lot in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a bootstrap node in some embodiments of the present description;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server in some embodiments of the present description;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a vehicle entering a parking lot for parking in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a vehicle exiting a parking lot in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating human-machine voice interaction in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary human-machine interaction (parking guidance) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a human-machine interactive map (reverse car-finding guidance) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a result of a client-based free parking space query in an embodiment of the present specification;
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a client-based reverse car-finding query result in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of a parking space guidance method in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a flowchart of a parking space guidance method in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present specification, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present specification without any inventive step should fall within the scope of protection of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a parking space guidance system may include a plurality of parking space guidance nodes and a server. The parking space guidance nodes can be arranged at each intersection in the parking lot to be used for collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from the corresponding intersection in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier so as to be processed by a server conveniently; each parking space guidance node can be provided with a plurality of image acquisition channels. The server may be configured to determine, from an image provided by the parking space guidance node in the parking lot, a target parking space guidance node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to a last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a steady state, and determine a parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to a position of the target parking space guidance node in the parking lot and an acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
Therefore, in the embodiments provided in the present specification, the parking space detection in the parking lot is implemented by the parking space guidance nodes arranged at each intersection in the parking lot, and the parking space partition is used as the detection unit. Therefore, compare with a parking stall detector among the prior art and detect a parking stall, this specification embodiment can reduce parking stall guide node's use quantity by a wide margin to can reduce parking stall guide system's implementation cost by a wide margin.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the distribution of the parking space guidance nodes in the parking lot may be as shown in fig. 2. In fig. 2, each intersection in the parking lot is provided with a parking space guidance node, the number of image acquisition channels of each parking space guidance node is adapted to the type of the intersection where the parking space guidance node is located, and each image acquisition channel forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane and can be adjusted according to the height of the underground parking lot, so that the real traffic condition of the intersection can be accurately acquired. For example, if the type of the intersection at the entrance and exit shown in fig. 2 is an intersection, the number of the image capturing channels of the parking space guidance node at the position is four, and the capturing direction of each image capturing channel faces to one intersection of the intersection. Therefore, the whole parking lot can be divided into the grid sections through the parking space guide nodes, namely, one parking space section can be determined by every two adjacent parking space guide nodes. For example, the slot guidance nodes A3 and a2 shown in fig. 2 may determine a slot partition as shown by the dotted line in fig. 2. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when the parking lot is a layered structure, a parking space guidance node may also be provided at a layered intersection, for example, as shown in fig. 3.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when a vehicle enters a parking lot for parking, or when the vehicle exits from a parking space of the parking lot, the vehicle passes through a parking space guidance node every time the vehicle passes through the parking space guidance node, the parking space guidance node collects an image of the vehicle and uploads the image to the server in real time. Generally, a vehicle does not move for a short time after being finally parked in a certain parking space in a parking lot; correspondingly, the parking space guide node in the parking lot can not acquire the image of the vehicle and send the image to the server, and at the moment, the vehicle can be considered to enter a stable state. Similarly, when a vehicle exits from a parking space of the parking lot, the vehicle generally cannot return to the parking lot in a short time; correspondingly, the parking space guide node in the parking lot can not acquire the image of the vehicle and send the image to the server, and at the moment, the vehicle can be considered to enter a stable state. Thus, it is possible for the server to confirm that a vehicle has entered a steady state if a new image for the vehicle is not received within a preset time interval after receiving the first image of the vehicle.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the server may save a latest image for images containing the same vehicle identifier by replacing or overwriting the latest image. When a vehicle corresponding to a certain vehicle identifier enters a stable state, the server can determine a corresponding target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel before the vehicle enters the stable state and when the vehicle is acquired last time according to the currently stored image carrying the vehicle identifier. Since the position of each parking space guidance node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of each image acquisition channel of each parking space guidance node are known (for example, as shown in fig. 2), the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot can be determined according to the position of the target parking space guidance node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, as shown in fig. 6, a vehicle enters a parking space (e.g., a parking space pointed by an arrow end with a dotted arrow in fig. 6) in the parking lot from a certain entrance/exit of the parking lot. In the process, the vehicle is sequentially collected into images by the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node a1, the upper collecting channel of the parking space guide node a1, the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node a2, the upper collecting channel of the parking space guide node a2 and the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node A3. After the vehicle enters the steady state, the parking space guide node a3 and the lower acquisition channel thereof are respectively the target parking space guide node and the target acquisition channel corresponding to the last acquisition time before the vehicle enters the steady state. According to the position of the parking space guidance node A3 and the collection direction of the lower collection channel of the parking space guidance node A3, the server may confirm that the vehicle is parked at a parking space on both sides of the road segment corresponding to the lower collection channel of the parking space guidance node A3 (i.e., at a parking space in the parking space partition within the dotted-dashed line range in fig. 6). Accordingly, the server may store the parking record (i.e., store the vehicle identifier of the vehicle parked in the parking space partition), and update the parking space occupation status of the parking space partition accordingly.
In another exemplary embodiment of the present specification, as shown in fig. 7, when a vehicle exits the parking lot from a space in the parking lot (e.g., a space pointed by the non-arrow end with the dotted arrow in fig. 7). In the process, the vehicle is sequentially collected into images by the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node A3, the upper collecting channel of the parking space guide node a2, the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node a2, the upper collecting channel of the parking space guide node a1 and the lower collecting channel of the parking space guide node a 1. After the vehicle enters the steady state, the parking space guide node a1 and the lower acquisition channel thereof are respectively the target parking space guide node and the target acquisition channel corresponding to the last acquisition time before the vehicle enters the steady state. Since the parking space guidance node a1 is located at the entrance/exit position of the parking lot and the collection direction of the lower collection channel of the parking space guidance node a1 is directed to the exit of the parking lot, the server can confirm that the vehicle has exited the parking lot. Correspondingly, the server can update the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition according to the parking record corresponding to the vehicle identification of the vehicle.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a parking space guidance node may include a multi-channel image acquisition module, a main control module, and a data transmission module.
The multi-channel image acquisition module can be used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and leaving a corresponding intersection in a parking lot. In an exemplary embodiment, the multi-channel image capturing module may be composed of a plurality of cameras (or other components with image capturing function), and each camera points to a different capturing direction; the number of the cameras is adapted to the type of the intersection where the parking space guide nodes are located.
The master control module may be configured to initiate a data transmission request including the image. In an exemplary embodiment, the main control module may include, but is not limited to, a single chip microcomputer, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and the like. The specification does not limit this, and the specific choice can be selected as required.
The data transmission module may be configured to send the image to a server when receiving the data sending request; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the data transmission module may be, for example, a wireless communication module based on one or more wireless communication protocols. The wireless communication protocol may include, but is not limited to, a narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) protocol, and the like.
In some embodiments of this specification, as shown in fig. 4, the parking space guidance node may further include a projection module. The projection module may be configured to project the guidance information onto a road surface at a corresponding intersection when receiving a projection request carrying the guidance information sent by the main control module. When the main control module confirms that the specified event occurs, the main control module may send a projection request carrying the guidance information to the projection module. The specified event may be, for example, that the main control module receives a guidance message, and the like, which is not limited in this specification and may be specifically set as needed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the guidance information may be, for example, a guidance direction. When a vehicle enters a parking lot, the parking space guide node at the entrance and the exit of the parking lot firstly collects the image of the vehicle and sends the image to the server. Correspondingly, the server can confirm the parking space guide node which collects the vehicle image according to the image, generate a guide direction according to the current parking space occupation state of the parking space subareas around the parking space guide node and send the guide direction to the parking space guide node, so that the main control module can receive the guide information. Accordingly, the projection module may project the guiding direction onto the road surface at the corresponding intersection as shown in fig. 9 to actively recommend parking spaces for the vehicle, so as to guide the vehicle to park. When the vehicle does not travel according to the guidance direction, when the vehicle travels to the vicinity of the next parking space guidance node and the next parking space guidance node receives the guidance direction sent by the server, the guidance direction may be projected onto the road surface at the corresponding intersection to continue parking guidance for the vehicle.
In another exemplary embodiment, the guidance information may also be a guidance path. When the server receives a parking position query request carrying a vehicle identifier sent by a parking space guide node, a parking partition corresponding to the vehicle identifier can be matched from a parking record according to the vehicle identifier, a guide path is generated according to the position of the parking partition and the position of the parking space guide node, and a query result containing the guide information is returned to the parking space guide node. Accordingly, the projection module may project the guidance path onto the road surface at the intersection corresponding to the parking space guidance node as shown in fig. 10, so as to facilitate the user to quickly locate and reach the parking position where the target vehicle is parked (i.e., guide the user to seek the vehicle in the reverse direction).
Please refer to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present specification, the parking space guidance node may further include a human-computer interaction module. The human-computer interaction module can be used for providing the query request to the main control module when receiving the query request of a user, so that the main control module provides the query request to the server through the data transmission module; and when receiving the query result provided by the main control module, providing the query result to the user. In an exemplary embodiment, the human-computer interaction module may be, for example, a human-computer voice interaction module, and the human-computer voice interaction module may perform voice interaction with the user to provide the query request of the user to the main control module, and may provide the query result provided by the main control module to the user in the form of voice, for example, as shown in fig. 8. In another exemplary embodiment, the human-computer interaction module may also be a User Interface (UI), and the User Interface may perform image-text interaction with the User to provide the query request of the User to the main control module, and may display the query result provided by the main control module to the User in an image-text form. It should be understood that the present specification is not limited thereto, and other human-computer interaction modes may be specifically adopted according to the needs.
In some embodiments of the present description, the query request may include a remaining available space query request in a parking lot or a parking location query request carrying a vehicle identification, etc. The specific property can be specifically selected according to needs.
In other embodiments of this specification, the parking space guidance node may further include a traffic light. The traffic signal lamp can be used for outputting a corresponding light signal according to the control signal when receiving the control signal sent by the main control module so as to indicate traffic of a corresponding intersection. For example, when vehicles and/or pedestrians exist on a plurality of channels of the intersection where the parking space guidance node is located, the main control module can control the traffic signal lamp to flash yellow to prompt the vehicles and the pedestrians to pay attention to safety. When vehicles and/or pedestrians are/is arranged on only one channel of the intersection where the parking space guide node is located, the main control module can control the traffic signal lamp to display a green light. And so on.
In other embodiments of this specification, the parking space guidance node may further include an environment monitoring sensor. The environment monitoring sensor can be used for monitoring the environment around the corresponding intersection and providing the monitoring result to the main control module; and the main control module provides the data to the server through the data transmission module so that the server determines whether to start a corresponding coping strategy according to the monitoring result. In some exemplary embodiments, the environmental monitoring sensors may include, but are not limited to, any one or more of a fire detector, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a brightness sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and the like. For example, in the case of a fire detector, when it is determined that a fire occurs in a parking lot based on the fire detector, the server may control a fire extinguishing system in the parking lot to initiate fire extinguishing; for another example, taking an air quality monitoring sensor as an example, when it is confirmed that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the parking lot exceeds a preset threshold value based on the carbon dioxide sensor, the server may control the ventilation system in the parking lot to start; and so on.
In some embodiments of the present description, as shown in fig. 5, the server may include a data transmission module and a processing module.
The data transmission module can be used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from the corresponding intersection, which are acquired by the parking space guide nodes in the parking lot. In an exemplary embodiment, the data transmission module may be, for example, a wireless communication module based on one or more wireless communication protocols. The wireless communication protocol may include, but is not limited to, a narrowband internet of things protocol, and the like.
The processing module may be configured to determine, from the image, a target parking space guidance node and a target collection channel corresponding to a last time when a target vehicle is collected before entering a steady state, and determine a parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to a position of the target parking space guidance node in the parking lot and a collection direction of the target collection channel. In some exemplary embodiments, the processing module may include, but is not limited to, a single chip microcomputer, a micro control unit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic controller, and the like. The specification does not limit this, and the specific choice can be selected as required.
In some embodiments of this specification, the processing module may be further configured to, when receiving, by the data transmission module, an inquiry request sent by a client or a parking space guidance node, process the inquiry request to obtain an inquiry result, and return the inquiry result by the data transmission module, so that the client or the parking space guidance node outputs the inquiry result to a user. The query request can comprise a remaining available space query request in the parking lot or a parking position query request carrying the vehicle identification. For example, when the query request is a vacancy remaining query request and is initiated by a client, the client may output the query result as shown in fig. 11 when receiving the query result. For another example, when the query request is a parking location query request with a vehicle identifier and is initiated by a client, the client may output the query result with guidance information as shown in fig. 12 when receiving the query result.
For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various units by function, and are described separately. Of course, the functions of the various elements may be implemented in the same one or more software and/or hardware implementations of the present description.
In some embodiments of the present description, the server may be an electronic device with computing and network interaction functions; software that runs in the electronic device and provides business logic for data processing and network interaction is also possible. The client can be a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, a digital assistant, an intelligent wearable device and the like. Of course, the client is not limited to the electronic device with certain entities, and may also be software running in the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 13, corresponding to the parking space guidance node described above in this specification, the parking space guidance method according to some embodiments of this specification may include the following steps:
s131, collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier.
S132, sending the image to a server; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
Referring to fig. 14, corresponding to the server described above, the parking space guidance method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following steps:
s141, acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from the corresponding intersection, which are acquired by parking space guide nodes in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier.
And S142, determining a corresponding target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel when the target vehicle is acquired at the last time before the target vehicle enters a steady state from the image.
S143, determining the parking space occupation states of the corresponding parking space partitions in the parking lot according to the positions of the target parking space guide nodes in the parking lot and the acquisition directions of the target acquisition channels.
While the process flows described above include operations that occur in a particular order, it should be appreciated that the processes may include more or less operations that are performed sequentially or in parallel (e.g., using parallel processors or a multi-threaded environment).
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present description may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the description may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the description may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
This description may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The specification may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the method embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the system embodiment, the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the partial description of the system embodiment.
The above description is only an example of the present specification, and is not intended to limit the present specification. Various modifications and alterations to this description will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present specification should be included in the scope of the claims of the present specification.

Claims (18)

1. The utility model provides a parking stall guide node which characterized in that includes:
the multi-channel image acquisition module is used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and leaving a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
the main control module is used for initiating a data sending request containing the image;
the data transmission module is used for sending the image to a server when receiving the data sending request; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
2. The stall guidance node of claim 1, further comprising:
and the projection module is used for projecting the guide information to the road surface at the corresponding intersection when receiving the projection request which is sent by the main control module and carries the guide information.
3. The parking space guidance node according to claim 2, wherein the main control module sends a projection request carrying guidance information to the projection module when confirming that a designated event occurs; the specified event comprises the master control module receiving the guiding information.
4. The parking space guidance node of claim 2, wherein the guidance information comprises any one of:
guiding the direction;
and guiding the path.
5. The stall guidance node of claim 1, further comprising:
the man-machine interaction module is used for providing the query request to the main control module when receiving the query request of a user so that the main control module provides the query request to the server through the data transmission module; and when receiving the query result provided by the main control module, providing the query result to the user.
6. The parking space guidance node of claim 5, wherein the query request comprises any one of:
a request for inquiring remaining vacant spaces in the parking lot;
and a parking position inquiry request carrying the vehicle identification.
7. The parking space guidance node of claim 5, wherein the human-computer interaction module employs any one or more of the following interaction modes:
voice interaction;
and (6) picture and text interaction.
8. The stall guidance node of claim 1, further comprising:
and the traffic signal lamp is used for outputting a corresponding optical signal according to the control signal when receiving the control signal sent by the main control module so as to indicate the traffic of the corresponding intersection.
9. The stall guidance node of claim 1, further comprising:
the environment monitoring sensor is used for carrying out environment monitoring on the periphery of the corresponding intersection and providing a monitoring result to the main control module; and the main control module provides the data to the server through the data transmission module so that the server determines whether to start a corresponding coping strategy according to the monitoring result.
10. The stall guidance node of claim 1, wherein the data transmission module comprises a wireless data transmission module.
11. A parking space guiding method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
sending the image to a server; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
12. A computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when executed by a processor, performing the steps of:
collecting images of vehicles entering and exiting from a corresponding intersection in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
sending the image to a server; the server determines a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from an image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determines the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
13. A server, comprising:
the data transmission module is used for acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from the corresponding intersection, which are acquired by the parking space guide nodes in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
and the processing module is used for determining a corresponding target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel when a target vehicle is acquired last time before entering a stable state from the image, and determining the parking space occupation state of a corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
14. The server according to claim 13, wherein the processing module is further configured to, when receiving an inquiry request sent by a client or a parking space guidance node through the data transmission module, process the inquiry request to obtain an inquiry result, and return the inquiry result through the data transmission module.
15. The server of claim 14, wherein the query request comprises any one of:
a request for inquiring remaining vacant spaces in the parking lot;
and a parking position inquiry request carrying the vehicle identification.
16. A parking space guiding method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from corresponding intersections, which are acquired by parking space guide nodes in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before the target vehicle enters a steady state from the image;
and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
17. A computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when executed by a processor, performing the steps of:
acquiring images of vehicles entering and exiting from corresponding intersections, which are acquired by parking space guide nodes in a parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before the target vehicle enters a steady state from the image;
and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
18. A parking space guidance system, comprising:
the parking space guide nodes are used for collecting images of vehicles entering and leaving corresponding intersections in the parking lot; the image carries a vehicle identifier, a node identifier and an acquisition channel identifier;
and the server is used for determining a target parking space guide node and a target acquisition channel corresponding to the last time when the target vehicle is acquired before entering a stable state from the image provided by the parking space guide node in the parking lot, and determining the parking space occupation state of the corresponding parking space partition in the parking lot according to the position of the target parking space guide node in the parking lot and the acquisition direction of the target acquisition channel.
CN201910243078.9A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Parking space guide node, server, system, method and computer storage medium Pending CN111754782A (en)

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