Light door production package system of processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging, in particular to a light door production packaging processing system.
Background
The light door is made of composite materials by a mould pressing process. The built-in embedded insert is formed by high temperature and high pressure, the strength of the built-in embedded insert is greatly increased, the door and the door frame are sealed by the sealing strips, the sealing measure is reliable, the door has good sealing performance, and has the advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, long service life and the like, and good insulativity, sound insulation and flame retardance.
The light door needs to be bagged after being produced, and the following problems are also commonly existed in the bagging process of the light door at present:
(1) because no protective measures are taken for the door, the door is damaged due to collision in the transmission process, scrapping is generated, and the production cost is increased.
(2) At the bagging-off in-process, do not carry out good fixed to the sack, make the door in the entering wrapping bag that can not be accurate to and cause the damage of wrapping bag, lead to work efficiency to hang down excessively.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a lightweight door production packaging processing system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a light door production package system of processing, includes roller conveyor, returns shape frame, clamping device, adsorption equipment and damping device, its characterized in that: roller conveyor middle part does not set up the cylinder, and roller conveyor mid-mounting has back the shape frame, returns and installs adsorption equipment on the roller conveyor of shape frame front side, returns and installs clamping device on the inner wall of shape frame both sides, installs damping device about the roller conveyor front side on the inner wall, the roller conveyor middle part is provided with the square hole, wherein:
the clamping device comprises a clamping cylinder, a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod, an extrusion spring and a telescopic rod, through holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the front side of the clip frame, the clamping cylinder is installed in the through holes, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder is connected with the front end of the first clamping rod, the inner wall of the front side of the first clamping rod is connected with the second clamping rod through the telescopic rod, the extrusion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod in a sliding mode, one end of the extrusion spring is connected with the first clamping rod, and the other end of the extrusion spring is connected with the second clamping rod; when the clamping cylinder is started, the clamping cylinder drives the first clamping rod to move from the left side and the right side to the middle part, when a gap between the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod moves to a certain distance, two sides of a packaging bag are sleeved between the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, the clamping cylinder drives the first clamping rod to move towards two sides, and when the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are moved to be overlapped, two sides of the packaging bag are clamped; thereby realize carrying out the function fixed to the wrapping bag, prevent that the wrapping bag from dropping in the light door pocket in-process.
The adsorption device comprises a guide rod, a reset spring, an L-shaped long rod, an L-shaped short rod, a connecting rod, a baffle and suckers, round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the shape returning frame, the round holes are uniformly distributed from left to right, the suckers are arranged in the round holes, the baffles are arranged on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the shape returning frame in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is arranged on the left end surface of each baffle, and adsorption holes are uniformly formed in the baffles from left to right;
the guide rod is connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the roller conveyor through a return spring, the rear end of the guide rod is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped long rod and an L-shaped short rod from top to bottom, and the right ends of the L-shaped long rod and the L-shaped short rod are connected with the left end of the connecting rod; when the door is in work, because the width of the door is larger than the distance between the two guide rods, when the door is in contact with the inner sides of the guide rods, the guide rods move outwards and move to respectively drive the L-shaped long rod and the L-shaped short rod to move leftwards, when the L-shaped long rod moves leftwards and drives the upper side baffle plate to move leftwards, and when the L-shaped short rod moves leftwards and drives the lower side baffle plate to move leftwards, the adsorption holes are superposed with the upper and lower positions of the round hole on the baffle plate, and the upper side and the lower side of the; when the door is sleeved in the packaging bag and the door is not in contact with the inner side of the guide rod any more, the spring restores the guide rod to the original position, the guide rod drives the L-shaped long rod and the L-shaped short rod to move rightwards, the L-shaped long rod and the L-shaped short rod move rightwards to drive the upper side baffle plate and the lower side baffle plate to move towards the direction, the adsorption hole is blocked, so that the suction force is lost, and the door sleeved with the packaging bag moves towards the rear side under the action of the roller conveyor; the function of fixing the packaging bag is realized, the packaging bag is prevented from being staggered, the door cannot be accurately sleeved in the bag, the continuity of work is guaranteed, and therefore the work efficiency is improved.
The damping device comprises a guide spring, a damping plate, balls and a rotating rod, the damping plate is installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the roller conveyor through the guide spring, the balls are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the upper side of the damping plate from top to bottom, the balls are in rolling connection with the damping plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the damping plate from top to bottom, a rotating rod pin shaft is installed at the upper end of each rectangular groove through a pin shaft, a torsion spring is connected between the inner wall of each rectangular groove and the corresponding rotating rod pin shaft, and; during operation, when the door was put to guider, through the steel ball of shock attenuation board upside, on the dwang was scratched into, because the weight of door itself, the dwang downwarping was until getting into the rectangular channel in, and the door fell to the roller conveyor and moves backward, through steel ball and the dwang on the shock attenuation board to realized absorbing function, prevented that the door from causing the damage placing the in-process, reduced the spoilage of cover bag in-process.
Preferably, material baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the roller conveyor; prevent that the door from accidentally dropping in the transmission process, causing the damage.
Preferably, rubber balls are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod through pin shafts, and the rubber balls are arranged on the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod in a one-to-one correspondence manner; can increase frictional force through setting up the rubber ball, prevent that it is tight to be unable with the wrapping bag clamp, set up the rubber ball through the round pin axle, the rubber ball can roll, and after the door was accomplished the cover bag, the door moved backward along with roller conveyor, and the wrapping bag also moved backward thereupon.
Preferably, the inner walls of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rear end are both inclined plane structures inclined from outside to inside; the packaging bag is conveniently sleeved in the packaging bag, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the front ends of the guide rods are of an arc surface structure which is bent outwards, and the distance between the front ends of the two guide rods which are oppositely arranged at the left side and the right side is gradually reduced from front to back; the door has the advantages that a good guiding effect is achieved, the door is prevented from entering between the guide rods, and the door is clamped between the two guide rods due to the fact that the position is not correct.
Preferably, the size, the arrangement distance and the number of the adsorption holes and the round holes are the same.
Preferably, the height of the rectangular groove is equal to the length of the rotating rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the door is damped by the damping device, so that the damage of the door in the transmission process is reduced, the bags are clamped by the clamping device, the left side and the right side of the bag are fixed, the bags on the upper side and the lower side are adsorbed by the adsorption device, the capability of fixing the whole bag at the corresponding position is realized, the packing bag is prevented from being staggered, the door cannot be accurately sleeved in the bag, the speed of bagging is increased, the continuity of work is ensured, and the work efficiency is improved.
2. The damping device designed by the invention realizes the damping function through the steel balls and the rotating rod on the damping plate, prevents the door from being damaged in the placing process and reduces the damage rate in the bagging process.
3. The clamping device provided by the invention drives the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to clamp and loosen the packaging bag through the clamping cylinder, so that the function of fixing the packaging bag is realized, and the packaging bag is prevented from falling off in the process of light door pocket covering.
4. The adsorption device provided by the invention drives the baffle to move left and right by the contact of the door and the inner side of the guide rod to control the suction force of the sucker to the upper side and the lower side of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is fixed, the phenomenon that the packaging bag is staggered in the bagging process and the door cannot be accurately sleeved in the packaging bag is prevented, the continuity of work is ensured, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention taken along line A;
FIG. 3 is a right side elevation sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the alignment of the carriage, clamping cylinder, suction cup and baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the striker plate, damping device and door of the present invention in combination;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention in the direction B;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the alignment of the return frame and suction cup of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a baffle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the light door production packaging and processing system comprises a roller conveyor 1, a clip frame 2, a clamping device 3, an adsorption device 4 and a guide device 5, wherein striker plates 11 are arranged on two sides of the roller conveyor 1; the door is prevented from accidentally falling off in the transmission process to cause damage; roller conveyor 1 middle part does not set up the cylinder, and 1 mid-mounting of roller conveyor has time shape frame 2, returns and installs adsorption equipment 4 on the roller conveyor 1 of shape frame 2 front sides, returns and installs clamping device 3 on the inner wall of shape frame 2 both sides, installs guider 5 on the inner wall about roller conveyor 1 front side, and roller conveyor 1 middle part is provided with the square hole, wherein:
the clamping device 3 comprises a clamping cylinder 31, a first clamping rod 32, a second clamping rod 33, an extrusion spring 34 and an expansion rod 35, through holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the front side of the clip frame 2, the clamping cylinder 31 is installed in the through holes, the expansion end of the clamping cylinder 31 is connected with the front end of the first clamping rod 32, the inner wall of the front side of the first clamping rod 32 is connected with the second clamping rod 33 through the expansion rod 35, the extrusion spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the expansion rod 35 in a sliding mode, one end of the extrusion spring 34 is connected with the first clamping rod 32, and the other end of the extrusion spring 34 is connected with the second clamping rod 33; when the packaging bag clamping device works, when the clamping cylinder 31 is started, the clamping cylinder 31 drives the first clamping rod 32 to move from the left side and the right side to the middle part, when a gap between the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 moves to a certain distance, two sides of a packaging bag are sleeved between the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33, at the moment, the clamping cylinder 31 drives the first clamping rod 32 to move towards two sides, and when the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 move to be overlapped, two sides of the packaging bag are clamped; thereby realize carrying out the function fixed to the wrapping bag, prevent that the wrapping bag from dropping in the light door pocket in-process.
Rubber balls are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 through pin shafts, the rubber balls are arranged in the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, friction force can be increased through the arrangement of the rubber balls, the situation that a packaging bag cannot be clamped is avoided, the rubber balls can roll through the pin shafts, and after the door is sleeved with the bag, the door moves backwards along with the roller conveyor 1, and the packaging bag also moves backwards; the inner walls of the rear ends of the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 are both inclined surface structures inclined from outside to inside; the packaging bag is conveniently sleeved in the packaging bag, so that the working efficiency is improved.
The adsorption device 4 comprises a guide rod 41, a reset spring 42, an L-shaped long rod 43, an L-shaped short rod 44, a connecting rod 45, a baffle 46 and a sucker 47, round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the clip frame 2 and are uniformly distributed from left to right, the suckers 47 are mounted in the round holes, the baffles 46 are mounted on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the clip frame 2 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 45 is mounted on the left end face of each baffle 46, and adsorption holes are uniformly formed in the baffles 46 from left to right; the size, the arrangement distance and the number of the adsorption holes and the circular holes are the same; the front ends of the guide rods 41 are of arc surface structures which are bent outwards, and the distance between the front ends of the two guide rods which are oppositely arranged at the left and the right tends to be gradually reduced from front to back; a good guiding effect is achieved, the door is prevented from entering between the guide rods 41, and the door is clamped between the two guide rods 41 due to the incorrect position; the guide rod 41 is connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the roller conveyor 1 through a return spring 42, the rear end of the guide rod 41 is provided with an L-shaped long rod 43 and an L-shaped short rod 44 in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the right ends of the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 are connected with the left end of a connecting rod 45; when the packing bag is in work, because the width of the door is larger than the distance between the two guide rods 41, when the door is in contact with the inner sides of the guide rods 41, the guide rods 41 move outwards, the guide rods 41 move to respectively drive the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 to move leftwards, when the L-shaped long rod 43 moves leftwards to drive the upper baffle 46 to move leftwards and the L-shaped short rod 44 moves leftwards to drive the lower baffle 46 to move leftwards, the adsorption holes are overlapped with the upper and lower positions of the round holes on the baffle 46, and the upper side and the lower side of the packing bag; before the work begins, the sucking disc is externally connected with vacuum equipment, when the door is sleeved in a packaging bag and the door is not contacted with the inner side of the guide rod 41, the spring restores the guide rod 41 to the original position, at the moment, the guide rod 41 drives the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 to move rightwards, the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 move rightwards to drive the upper side baffle plate 46 and the lower side baffle plate 46 to move rightwards, the adsorption hole is blocked, so that the suction force is lost, and the door sleeved with the packaging bag moves rearwards under the action of the roller conveyor 1; the function of fixing the packaging bag is realized, the packaging bag is prevented from being staggered, the door cannot be accurately sleeved in the bag, the continuity of work is guaranteed, and therefore the work efficiency is improved.
The damping device 5 comprises a guide spring 51, a damping plate 52, balls 53 and a rotating rod 54, the damping plate 52 is installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the roller conveyor 1 through the guide spring 51, the balls 53 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the upper side of the damping plate 52 from top to bottom, the balls 53 are in rolling connection with the damping plate 52, rectangular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the damping plate 52 from top to bottom, the upper end of each rectangular groove is provided with the rotating rod 54 through a pin shaft, a rotating rod 54 is connected between the pin shaft of the rotating rod 54 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the balls; the height of the rectangular groove is equal to the length of the rotating rod 54; during operation, when guider 5 was put to the door, through the steel ball of shock attenuation board 52 upside, on drawing into dwang 54, because the weight of door itself, dwang 54 downwarping is until getting into the rectangular channel in, and the door falls on roller conveyor 1 and moves backward, through steel ball 53 and dwang 54 on the shock attenuation board 52 to realized absorbing function, prevented that the door from causing the damage placing the in-process, reduced the spoilage of cover bag in-process.
The working principle is as follows: when the roller conveyor 1 is started, the clamping cylinder 31 drives the first clamping rod 32 to move from the left side and the right side to the middle part, when a gap between the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 moves to a certain distance, a worker sleeves two sides of a packaging bag between the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33, the clamping cylinder 31 drives the first clamping rod 32 to move towards two sides, and when the first clamping rod 32 and the second clamping rod 33 move to be overlapped, two sides of the packaging bag are clamped; the worker places the door on the damping device 5 again, the door is scratched onto the rotating rod 54 through the steel balls on the upper side of the damping plate 52, the rotating rod 54 is bent downwards due to the weight of the door, the door falls onto the roller conveyor 1 and moves backwards until the door enters the rectangular groove; when the door is contacted with the inner side of the guide rod 41, the guide rod 41 moves outwards, the guide rod 41 moves to drive the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 to move leftwards respectively, when the L-shaped long rod 43 moves leftwards to drive the upper side baffle plate 46 to move leftwards, and the L-shaped short rod 44 moves leftwards to drive the lower side baffle plate 46 to move leftwards, the adsorption holes are overlapped with the upper and lower positions of the round holes on the baffle plate 46, and the upper side and the lower side of the packaging bag are adsorbed on the; when the door is sleeved in the packaging bag and the door is not in contact with the inner side of the guide rod 41 any more, the spring restores the guide rod 41 to the original position, at this time, the guide rod 41 drives the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 to move rightwards, the L-shaped long rod 43 and the L-shaped short rod 44 move rightwards to drive the upper side baffle plate 46 and the lower side baffle plate 46 to move towards the right, the adsorption hole is blocked, the suction force is lost, and the door sleeved with the packaging bag moves towards the rear side under the action of the roller conveyor 1.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.