CN111742867A - Automatic adjust crayfish fodder feeding device of volume of throwing something and feeding - Google Patents
Automatic adjust crayfish fodder feeding device of volume of throwing something and feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN111742867A CN111742867A CN202010556279.7A CN202010556279A CN111742867A CN 111742867 A CN111742867 A CN 111742867A CN 202010556279 A CN202010556279 A CN 202010556279A CN 111742867 A CN111742867 A CN 111742867A
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- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount; including the body case, the chamber is stored to the ascending fodder of main part incasement, the fodder is stored chamber downside intercommunication and is equipped with the fodder and leads to the chamber, the fodder leads to the chamber downside intercommunication and is equipped with throws material carousel chamber, it is equipped with opening feeding chamber left to throw material carousel chamber downside intercommunication, the fodder is stored the chamber downside and still communicates and is equipped with the repacking that is located throw material carousel chamber rear side and fill up logical chamber, whether reasonable of throwing the feeding volume last time is judged through bait platform floating block draft, and automatically regulated throws the position of material regulating plate and adjusts the feeding volume when supplementing bait platform fodder automatically, thereby realize throwing the material at every turn before the automation whether rationally adjust this feeding volume according to throwing the feeding last time, can be along with the cray growth in real time automatically regulated throw the feeding when the feeding volume and reduced workman's work load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological feed correlation, in particular to a crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount.
Background
Crayfish is generally used when throwing something and feeding and is set up bait platform in order to confirm the volume of throwing something and feeding, but confirms that the volume of throwing something and feeding needs to throw something and feed many times in order to reduce the error, the human cost who consumes is great, need set up at random simultaneously and guarantee its detection effect setting up bait bench, the manual work sets up and forgets easily and sets up the place and cause bait platform to lose, on the other hand because crayfish food volume constantly changes in growth process, if do not have the very first time to change the growth state that the volume of throwing something and feeding also can influence crayfish.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides the crayfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting the feeding amount, and the crayfish feed feeding device can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a crayfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount, which comprises a main body box, wherein a feed storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main body box, a feed through cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the feed storage cavity, a feeding rotary disc cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the feed through cavity, a feeding cavity with a leftward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the feeding rotary disc cavity, a reloading through cavity located at the rear side of the feeding rotary disc cavity is further communicated and arranged at the lower side of the reloading through cavity, a bait table cavity with a forward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the reloading through cavity, a tightening belt wheel cavity is arranged at the right side of the tightening belt wheel cavity, a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the upper side of the bevel gear cavity, a unidirectional transmission cavity is arranged at the right side of the wire wheel cavity, a forward and reverse rotation cavity is arranged at the right side of the unidirectional transmission cavity, and a feeding rotary disc cavity with a feeding rotary disc cavity, which extends forwards and backwards into the bevel gear The feeding device comprises a feeding turntable shaft, a feeding turntable is fixedly connected to the tail end of the front side of the feeding turntable shaft, a feeding adjusting cavity with an outward opening is formed in the feeding turntable in an initial state in a vertically symmetrical mode, a connecting rod cavity is communicated with the front side of the feeding adjusting cavity, an adjusting steering cavity is formed in the outer side of the connecting rod cavity, an adjusting gear cavity with an outward opening is formed in the front side of the adjusting steering cavity, an adjusting shaft which penetrates through the connecting rod cavity to the other side in an inward extending mode is connected to the inner end wall of the adjusting steering cavity in an adjusting mode in a rotating fit mode, a connecting rod located in the connecting rod cavity is connected to the adjusting shaft in a threaded fit mode, and a feeding adjusting plate which is connected with the feeding adjusting cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the tail end of the outer side of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear positioned in the adjusting steering cavity, the front end wall of the adjusting steering cavity is in rotating fit with an adjusting steering shaft which extends forwards into the adjusting gear cavity and backwards into the adjusting steering cavity, the tail end of the front side of the adjusting steering shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear, the tail end of the rear side of the adjusting steering shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper side of the feeding turntable cavity is communicated with an engaging gear cavity positioned at the front side of the feed storage cavity, the front side of the engaging gear cavity is provided with an adjusting belt wheel cavity which extends rightwards to the front side of the forward and reverse rotating cavity, and the rear end wall of the adjusting belt wheel cavity is in rotating fit with an engaging gear shaft which extends backwards into the engaging gear cavity and forwards into the adjusting belt wheel, the tail end of the left side of the meshing gear shaft is fixedly connected with a meshing gear which can be right opposite to the adjusting gear, the back end wall of the adjusting belt wheel cavity is connected with a forward rotating shaft and a reverse rotating shaft which extend backwards into the forward rotating cavity and extend forwards into the adjusting belt wheel cavity in a matched mode, and the forward rotating shaft and the reverse rotating shaft are connected with an adjusting transmission belt which is located in the adjusting belt wheel cavity in a matched mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the feeding turntable cavity is provided with push plate cavities in up-down symmetry on the front side, the push plate cavities are connected with sliding plates in a sliding fit mode, sliding plate springs are fixedly connected between the front end face of each sliding plate and the front end wall of each push plate cavity, the sliding plates are internally and fixedly connected with push rods which extend backwards into the feeding turntable cavities, ring gears which can be meshed with the meshing gears and the adjusting gears are arranged in the feeding turntable cavities, annular push rod cavities with openings facing right are arranged in the ring gears, the push rods are connected with the annular push rod cavities in a sliding fit mode, the inner sides of the annular push rod cavities are communicated with limit pin annular cavities, and limit pins which are connected with the limit pin annular cavities in a sliding fit mode are fixedly connected to the push rods.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the left side of the tightening belt wheel cavity is provided with a motor fixedly connected with the main body box, the right end face of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft which extends rightwards and penetrates through the tightening pulley cavity and the one-way transmission cavity to the positive and negative rotation cavities, the right side of the tightening belt wheel cavity is communicated with a tightening block cavity, the right end wall of the tightening belt wheel cavity is rotationally and cooperatively connected with a bevel gear shaft which extends rightwards into the bevel gear cavity and leftwards into the tightening belt wheel cavity, a tightening transmission belt is connected between the bevel gear shaft and the driving shaft in a power fit manner, a tightening block is connected in a cavity of the tightening block in a sliding fit manner, a tensioning block spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the tensioning block and the left end wall of the tensioning pulley cavity, the tail end of the right side of the bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the tail end of the rear side of the feeding turntable shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the upper end wall of the water passing cavity is fixedly connected with a fan blade box, a fan blade belt wheel cavity extending downwards into the fan blade box is arranged between the one-way transmission cavity and the positive and negative rotation cavity, the left end wall of the fan blade box is connected with a fan blade shaft extending leftwards into the water passing cavity and rightwards into the fan blade belt wheel cavity in a rotating fit manner, the left end of the fan blade shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the left end wall of the fan blade belt wheel cavity is connected with a line shaft extending leftwards into the line wheel cavity and rightwards into the fan blade belt wheel cavity, the line shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade one-way bearing positioned in the fan blade belt wheel cavity, a fan blade transmission belt positioned in the fan blade belt wheel cavity is connected between the fan blade one-way bearing and the fan blade shaft in a power fit manner, and the line shaft is also fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one-way bearing positioned in, the rotating shaft one-way bearing is connected with a one-way gear in a rotating matching mode, the one-way transmission cavity is further internally provided with a driving shaft fixedly connected with a gear engaged with the one-way gear, the tail end of the left side of the reel shaft is connected with a reel in a friction mode, and the left end face of the reel is fixedly connected with a reel reset spring between the left end walls of the reel cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, electromagnets are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the left end wall and the right end wall of the forward and reverse rotation cavity, a spline shaft in spline fit connection with the driving shaft is arranged in the forward and reverse rotation cavity, a magnetic rotating plate is connected at the right end of the spline shaft in a rotating fit manner, rotating plate reset springs are fixedly connected between the left end surface and the right end wall of the forward and reverse rotation cavity, a power gear positioned on the left side of the magnetic rotating plate is also fixedly connected to the spline shaft, a transmission bevel gear shaft is connected in the upper end wall of the forward and reverse rotation cavity in a rotating fit manner, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected at the lower end of the transmission bevel gear shaft, forward and reverse rotation gears which are in rotating fit connection with the forward and reverse rotation shaft and can be meshed with the power gear are symmetrically arranged on the forward and reverse rotation shaft in a left and, the left side forward and reverse rotation bevel gear is fixedly connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft, and the right side forward and reverse rotation bevel gear is connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft in a rotating matching manner.
On the basis of the technical scheme, heavily pack and lead to chamber front side longitudinal symmetry intercommunication and be equipped with fodder baffle chamber, fodder baffle intracavity sliding fit is connected with the fodder baffle, terminal surface before the fodder baffle with fixedly connected with fodder baffle spring between the front end wall of fodder baffle chamber, bait platform intracavity is equipped with bait platform floating block, fixedly connected with bottom magnet in the wall of bait platform floating block lower extreme, symmetrical fixedly connected with trigger magnet in the wall of bait platform floating block front and back end, bait platform floating block right-hand member face fixedly connected with other end with line wheel fixed connection's floating block stay cord, bait platform chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the slip magnet chamber, slip magnet intracavity sliding fit is connected with slip magnet, slip magnet lower extreme with fixedly connected with slip magnet spring between the wall of slip magnet chamber lower extreme, slip magnet lower extreme face fixedly connected with other end and upside the last fender of fodder baffle front end face fixed connection And the lower end face of the sliding magnet is also fixedly connected with a tensioning block pull rope, and the other end of the tensioning block pull rope is fixedly connected with the left end face of the tensioning block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the tail end of the lower side of the front end surface of the bait station cavity is communicated with a baffle sliding block cavity forwards, the baffle magnetic slide block which can correspond to the trigger magnet at the front side is connected in the baffle slide block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a baffle sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the baffle magnetic sliding block and the front end wall of the baffle sliding block cavity, the front end surface of the baffle sliding block spring is fixedly connected with a baffle sliding block pull rope of which the other end is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the feed baffle at the lower side, the rear end face of the bait station cavity is vertically and symmetrically communicated with a quantity control slide block cavity, a quantity control magnetic slide block which can correspond to the trigger magnet at the rear side is connected in the quantity control slide block cavity in a sliding fit manner, the side wall of the quantity control sliding block cavity is fixedly connected with a contact switch which can be abutted against the quantity control magnetic sliding block, the rear end face of the quantity control magnetic slide block is fixedly connected with a quantity control slide block pull rope, and the other end of the quantity control slide block pull rope is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the sliding plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: detect when preventing bait platform loss when having the randomness before guaranteeing to throw the material at every turn through the bait platform floating block that the stay cord is connected, judge through bait platform floating block draft whether reasonable of the volume of throwing something and feeding last time, and automatically regulated throws the position of material regulating plate and adjusts the volume of throwing something and feeding when automatic supplementary bait platform fodder, thereby whether the realization throws the material before throwing the material at every turn and rationally adjusts this volume of throwing something and feeding according to throwing the material last time, can be along with the crayfish growth in real time automatically regulated throw and feed when the volume of throwing something and feeding and reduce workman's work load.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the crayfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount comprises a main body box 10, a feed storage cavity 17 with an upward opening is arranged in the main body box 10, a feed through cavity 16 is communicated with the lower side of the feed storage cavity 17, a feeding turntable cavity 15 is communicated with the lower side of the feed through cavity 16, a feeding cavity 12 with a leftward opening is communicated with the lower side of the feeding turntable cavity 15, a reloading through cavity 18 located at the rear side of the feeding turntable cavity 15 is further communicated with the lower side of the feed storage cavity 17, a bait table cavity 40 with a forward opening is communicated with the lower side of the reloading through cavity 18, a tightening pulley cavity 56 is arranged at the right side of the reloading through cavity 18, a bevel gear cavity 51 is arranged at the right side of the tightening pulley cavity 56, a wire pulley cavity 94 is arranged at the upper side of the bevel gear cavity 51, a one-way transmission cavity 76 is arranged at the right side of the wire pulley cavity 94, a forward and reverse rotation cavity 79 is arranged on the right side of the one-way transmission cavity 76, a feeding turntable shaft 53 which extends forwards into the feeding turntable cavity 15 and backwards into the bevel gear cavity 51 is connected in a rotationally matched manner in the front end wall of the bevel gear cavity 51, a feeding turntable 11 is fixedly connected at the tail end of the front side of the feeding turntable shaft 53, feeding adjusting cavities 13 with outward openings are symmetrically arranged in the feeding turntable 11 in an up-and-down manner in an initial state, a connecting rod cavity 33 is communicated with the front side of the feeding adjusting cavity 13, an adjusting steering cavity 72 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod cavity 33, an adjusting gear cavity 67 with an outward opening is arranged on the front side of the adjusting steering cavity 72, an adjusting shaft 69 which extends inwards and penetrates through the connecting rod cavity 33 to the other side of the adjusting steering cavity 72 is connected in a rotationally matched manner in the inner end wall of the adjusting steering cavity 72, and a connecting rod 32 positioned in the connecting rod cavity 33 is connected on the adjusting shaft 69 in, the rear end face of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a feeding adjusting plate 14 which is connected with the feeding adjusting cavity 13 in a sliding fit manner.
In addition, in one embodiment, a first bevel gear 70 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting shaft 69 and located in the adjusting steering cavity 72, an adjusting steering shaft 65 is rotatably fitted and connected to the front end wall of the adjusting steering cavity 72 and extends forward into the adjusting gear cavity 67 and backward into the adjusting steering cavity 72, an adjusting gear 68 is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjusting steering shaft 65, a second bevel gear 71 engaged with the first bevel gear 70 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjusting steering shaft 65, a meshing gear cavity 57 located in the front of the feed storage cavity 17 is communicated with the upper side of the feeding steering wheel cavity 15, an adjusting pulley cavity 59 extending rightward to the front of the forward and backward rotating cavity 79 is provided in the front of the meshing gear cavity 57, a meshing gear shaft 75 extending backward into the meshing gear cavity 57 and extending forward into the adjusting pulley cavity 59 is rotatably fitted and connected to the rear end wall of the adjusting pulley cavity 59, the tail end of the left side of the meshing gear shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a meshing gear 58 which can be right opposite to the adjusting gear 68, a forward and reverse rotating shaft 83 which extends backwards into the forward and reverse rotating cavity 79 and extends forwards into the adjusting gear cavity 59 is further connected into the rear end wall of the adjusting gear cavity 59 in a rotating fit mode, and an adjusting transmission belt 60 which is located in the adjusting gear cavity 59 is connected between the forward and reverse rotating shaft 83 and the meshing gear shaft 75 in a power fit mode.
In addition, in one embodiment, a push plate cavity 100 is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the feeding turntable cavity 15 from top to bottom, a sliding plate 61 is connected in the push plate cavity 100 in a sliding fit manner, a sliding plate spring 62 is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the sliding plate 61 and the front end wall of the push plate cavity 100, a push rod 63 extending backwards into the feeding turntable cavity 15 is fixedly connected in the sliding plate 61, a ring gear 66 capable of meshing with the meshing gear 58 and the adjusting gear 68 is arranged in the feeding turntable cavity 15, a ring-shaped push rod cavity 74 with a right opening is arranged in the ring gear 66, the push rod 63 is connected with the ring-shaped push rod cavity 74 in a sliding fit manner, a limit pin annular cavity 64 is communicated with the inner side of the ring-shaped push rod cavity 74, and a limit pin 73 connected with the limit pin annular cavity 64 in a sliding fit manner is fixedly connected on the push rod 63.
In addition, in one embodiment, a motor 35 fixedly connected with the main body box 10 is arranged at the left side of the tightening pulley cavity 56, a driving shaft 78 which extends through the tightening pulley cavity 56 and the one-way transmission cavity 76 to the forward and reverse rotation cavity 79 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the motor 35, a tightening block cavity 55 is communicated with the right side of the tightening pulley cavity 56, a bevel gear shaft 39 which extends to the right side to the bevel gear cavity 51 and extends to the left side to the tightening pulley cavity 56 is connected with the right end wall of the tightening pulley cavity 56 in a rotating fit manner, a tightening transmission belt 36 is connected between the bevel gear shaft 39 and the driving shaft 78 in a power fit manner, a tightening block 23 is connected in the tightening block cavity 55 in a sliding fit manner, a tightening block spring 38 is fixedly connected between the left end face of the tightening block 23 and the left end wall of the tightening pulley cavity 56, a third bevel gear 54 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bevel gear shaft 39, the rear end of the feeding turntable shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 52 meshed with the third bevel gear 54.
In addition, in one embodiment, the upper end wall of the water passing cavity 49 is fixedly connected with a fan blade box 48, a fan blade belt wheel cavity 91 extending downwards into the fan blade box 48 is arranged between the one-way transmission cavity 76 and the forward and reverse rotation cavity 79, the left end wall of the fan blade box 48 is connected with a fan blade shaft 50 extending leftwards into the water passing cavity 49 and rightwards into the fan blade belt wheel cavity 91 in a rotating fit manner, the left end of the fan blade shaft 50 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 47, the left end wall of the fan blade belt wheel cavity 91 is connected with a line shaft 45 extending leftwards into the one-way transmission cavity 76 to the line wheel cavity 97 and rightwards into the fan blade belt wheel cavity 91 in a rotating fit manner, the line shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a fan blade one-way bearing 90 located in the fan blade belt wheel cavity 91, a fan blade transmission belt 77 located in the fan blade belt wheel cavity 91 is connected between the fan blade one-way bearing 90 and the fan blade shaft 50 in a power fit manner, it is located still fixedly connected with on the line shaft 45 the one-way bearing 98 of pivot in the one-way transmission chamber 76, the one-way bearing 98 of pivot goes up the normal running fit and is connected with one-way gear 92, still be equipped with in the one-way transmission chamber 76 with driving shaft 78 fixed connection and with the 99 of one-way gear 92 meshing, the terminal frictional connection in line shaft 45 left side has line wheel 95, line wheel 95 left end face with fixedly connected with line wheel reset spring 96 between the line wheel chamber 97 left end wall.
In addition, in one embodiment, electromagnets 86 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right end walls of the forward and reverse rotation chamber 79, a spline shaft 85 in spline fit connection with the driving shaft 78 is arranged in the forward and reverse rotation chamber 79, a magnetic rotating plate 88 is connected to the right end of the spline shaft 85 in a rotating fit manner, a rotating plate return spring 87 is fixedly connected between the left and right end surfaces of the magnetic rotating plate 88 and the left and right end walls of the forward and reverse rotation chamber 79, a power gear 89 positioned on the left side of the magnetic rotating plate 88 is further fixedly connected to the spline shaft 85, a transmission bevel gear shaft 81 is connected to the upper end wall of the forward and reverse rotation chamber 79 in a rotating fit manner, a transmission bevel gear 80 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission bevel gear shaft 81, forward and reverse rotation gears 82 which are connected to the forward and reverse rotation shaft 83 in a rotating fit manner and can be meshed with, a forward and reverse rotation bevel gear 84 is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the forward and reverse rotation gear 82, the forward and reverse rotation bevel gear 84 on the left side is fixedly connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft 83, and the forward and reverse rotation bevel gear 84 on the right side is connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft 83 in a rotating fit manner.
In addition, in one embodiment, the reloading through cavity 18 is provided with a feed baffle cavity 19 in up-down symmetrical communication at the front side, a feed baffle 21 is connected in the feed baffle cavity 19 in a sliding fit manner, a feed baffle spring 20 is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the feed baffle 21 and the front end wall of the feed baffle cavity 19, a bait table floating block 41 is arranged in the bait table cavity 40, a bottom magnet 42 is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the bait table floating block 41, trigger magnets 27 are fixedly connected in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the bait table floating block 41 in a symmetrical manner, a floating block pull rope 93 with the other end fixedly connected with the reel 95 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bait table floating block 41, a sliding magnet cavity 44 is communicated at the lower side of the bait table cavity 40, a sliding magnet 43 is connected in the sliding fit manner, a sliding magnet spring 46 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the sliding magnet 43 and the lower end wall of the sliding magnet, the lower end face of the sliding magnet 43 is fixedly connected with an upper baffle pull rope 34 of which the other end is fixedly connected with the front end face of the feed baffle 21 at the upper side, and the lower end face of the sliding magnet 43 is also fixedly connected with a tightening block pull rope 37 of which the other end is fixedly connected with the left end face of the tightening block 23.
In addition, in one embodiment, the end of the lower side of the front end surface of the bait station cavity 40 is communicated with a baffle slider cavity 28, a baffle magnetic slider 29 capable of corresponding to the trigger magnet 27 at the front side is connected in the baffle slider cavity 28 in a sliding fit manner, a baffle slider spring 30 is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the baffle magnetic slider 29 and the front end wall of the baffle slider cavity 28, a baffle slider pull rope 31 with the other end fixedly connected with the front end surface of the feed baffle 21 at the lower side is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the baffle slider spring 30, the rear end surface of the bait station cavity 40 is communicated with a quantity control slider cavity 22 in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, a quantity control magnetic slider 24 capable of corresponding to the trigger magnet 27 at the rear side is connected in the quantity control slider cavity 22 in a sliding fit manner, a contact switch 26 capable of abutting against the quantity control magnetic slider 24 is, the rear end face of the quantity control magnetic slider 24 is fixedly connected with a quantity control slider pull rope 25 of which the other end is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the sliding plate 61.
The applicant will now specifically describe a crawfish feed feeding device with automatic feeding amount adjustment according to the present application with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5 and the above description:
when the bait table starts to work, when feeding is needed, the motor 35 is started at regular time to drive the driving shaft 78 to rotate, so that the spline shaft 99 and the spline shaft 85 are driven to rotate, the spline shaft 85 rotates to drive the power gear 89 to rotate, the power gear 89 is in an idle state at the moment, the line shaft 45 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the 99 through the one-way gear 92 and the rotating shaft one-way bearing 98, the fan blade transmission belt 77 does not rotate under the action of the fan blade one-way bearing 90, the line shaft 45 rotates to drive the line wheel 95 to rotate by overcoming the elastic force of the line wheel return spring 96, so that the floating block 41 of the bait table is pulled by the;
after the floating block 41 of the bait station returns to the bait station cavity 40, the sliding magnet 43 overcomes the pulling force of the pull rope 34 of the upper baffle plate and the pull rope 37 of the tightening block to move upwards under the action of the suction force between the sliding magnet 43 and the bottom magnet 42, so that the feed baffle plate 21 on the upper side overcomes the pushing force of the spring 20 of the feed baffle plate on the upper side to move forwards to be opened under the action of the pulling force of the pull rope 34 of the upper baffle plate, and simultaneously, the tightening block 23 on the upper side overcomes the pushing force of the spring 38 of the tightening block to move leftwards to tighten the tightening transmission belt 36 under the action of the pulling force of the pull rope 37 of the tightening block;
when the feed in the floating block 41 of the bait table is completely eaten, which indicates that the feed amount fed last time is insufficient, at this time, the floating block 41 of the bait table is light and floats, and the rear side trigger magnet 27 corresponds to the upper side control amount magnetic slider 24, the upper side control amount magnetic slider 24 overcomes the pulling force of the control amount slider pulling rope 25 to move forward to abut against the upper side contact switch 26 under the action of the suction force between the upper side control amount magnetic slider 24 and the rear side trigger magnet 27, so that the sliding plate 61 is driven to move backward by the control amount slider pulling rope 25 to overcome the pulling force of the sliding plate spring 62, so that the ring gear 66 is driven by the push rod 63 and the limit pin 73 to move backward to be meshed with the meshing gear 58 and the adjusting gear 68, and the upper side contact switch 26 is contacted to send a signal to start the right side electromagnet 86 at regular time, so as to drive the magnetic rotating plate 88 to overcome the pushing force of the right rotating plate return spring 87 to move rightward under the action, thereby driving the power gear 89 to move rightwards through the spline shaft 85 to be meshed with the right forward and reverse rotation gear 82, so that the power gear 89 rotates to drive the right forward and reverse rotation gear 82 to rotate, thereby driving the forward and reverse rotation shaft 83 to rotate under the transmission of the forward and reverse rotation bevel gear 84 and the transmission bevel gear 80, thereby driving the meshing gear shaft 75 and the meshing gear 58 to rotate through the adjusting transmission belt 60, thereby driving the adjusting gear 68 to rotate through the ring gear 66, thereby driving the adjusting steering shaft 65 to rotate through the rotation of the adjusting gear 68, thereby driving the adjusting shaft 69 to rotate through the second bevel gear 71 and the first bevel gear 70, thereby driving the connecting rod 32 and the feeding adjusting plate 14 to move inwards, increasing the feed amount fed once, just closing the electromagnet 86 after the adjustment is completed, meanwhile, the lower feed baffle 21 is in an open state, and the feed in the feed storage cavity 17 enters the feed table floating block 41 through the reloading, the bait table floating block 41 is refilled with feed, when the bait table floating block 41 sinks to the position where the front side trigger magnet 27 corresponds to the baffle magnetic slider 29, the baffle magnetic slider 29 moves backwards under the action of suction force between the front side trigger magnet 27 and the baffle magnetic slider 29, so that the baffle slider pull rope 31 drives the lower feed baffle 21 to move forwards to close against the thrust of the feed baffle spring 20, and the rear side trigger magnet 27 is located on the upper side of the lower side quantity control magnetic slider 24;
when the feed in the bait table floating block 41 is not reduced completely, the situation that the feed amount fed last time is insufficient is shown, at the moment, the rear side trigger magnet 27 corresponds to the lower side control magnetic slider 24, the front side trigger magnet 27 corresponds to the baffle magnetic slider 29, the lower side feed baffle 21 is in a closed state, the power gear 89 moves leftwards to be meshed with the left side forward and reverse rotating gear 82, and the forward and reverse rotating shaft 83 rotates forwards, so that the feed adjusting plate 14 is driven to move outwards, and the feed amount fed once is reduced;
when the feed in the floating block 41 of the bait table is reduced, the previous feeding amount is proper, the rear triggering magnet 27 is positioned between the upper and lower magnetic sliders 24, the lower feed baffle 21 is in an open state, and the floating block 41 of the bait table is refilled with feed through the refilling through cavity 18;
after the tightening transmission belt 36 tightens and transmits the rotation of the driving shaft 78, the tightening transmission belt 36 drives the bevel gear shaft 39 to rotate, the third bevel gear 54 and the fourth bevel gear 52 drive the feeding turntable shaft 53 to rotate, the feeding turntable 11 is driven to rotate, the feed in the feed storage cavity 17 enters the adjusted feeding adjusting cavity 13 through the feed through cavity 16, the feed is conveyed into the feeding cavity 12 through the rotation of the feeding turntable 11, and the motor 35 is just closed after the feeding turntable 11 rotates one hundred eighty degrees;
the motor 35 closes the reversal of rear-line reel 45 under the action of reel reset spring 96 elasticity to drive reel 95 and reel 45 reversal, and one-way gear 92 does not rotate under the action of pivot one-way bearing 98, and reel 45 reversal drives flabellum axle 50 through flabellum one-way bearing 90 and flabellum drive belt 77 and rotates, thereby drives flabellum 47 and rotates, makes bait platform floating block 41 float from bait platform chamber 40 in, thereby it guarantees bait platform floating block's 41 detection effect to make it keep away from feed baffle spring 20.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: detect when preventing bait platform loss when having the randomness before guaranteeing to throw the material at every turn through the bait platform floating block that the stay cord is connected, judge through bait platform floating block draft whether reasonable of the volume of throwing something and feeding last time, and automatically regulated throws the position of material regulating plate and adjusts the volume of throwing something and feeding when automatic supplementary bait platform fodder, thereby whether the realization throws the material before throwing the material at every turn and rationally adjusts this volume of throwing something and feeding according to throwing the material last time, can be along with the crayfish growth in real time automatically regulated throw and feed when the volume of throwing something and feeding and reduce workman's work load.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic crayfish fodder feeding device of volume of throwing something and feeding, includes the main part case, its characterized in that: a feed storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main body box, the lower side of the feed storage cavity is communicated with a feed through cavity, the lower side of the feed through cavity is communicated with a feeding turntable cavity, the lower side of the feeding turntable cavity is communicated with a feeding cavity with a leftward opening, the lower side of the feed storage cavity is also communicated with a reloading through cavity positioned at the rear side of the feeding turntable cavity, the lower side of the reloading through cavity is communicated with a bait table cavity with a forward opening, the right side of the reloading through cavity is provided with a tightening belt wheel cavity, the right side of the tightening belt wheel cavity is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the upper side of the bevel gear cavity is provided with a wire wheel cavity, the right side of the bevel gear cavity is provided with a one-way transmission cavity, the right side of the one-way transmission cavity is provided with a forward and reverse rotation cavity, the front end wall of the bevel gear cavity is connected with a feeding turntable shaft which extends forwards into the, throw material carousel of fixedly connected with in front side end of material carousel axle, under initial condition throw material carousel interior longitudinal symmetry be equipped with the outside material regulation chamber of throwing of opening, it is equipped with the connecting rod chamber to throw material regulation chamber front side intercommunication, the connecting rod chamber outside is equipped with adjusts and turns to the chamber, it is equipped with the outside adjusting gear chamber of opening to adjust to turn to the chamber front side, it turns to intracavity end wall normal running fit and is connected to extend inwards to run through connecting rod chamber to opposite side adjust the regulating spindle that turns to the intracavity, screw-thread fit is connected with on the regulating spindle is located the connecting rod of connecting rod intracavity, connecting rod rear end face fixedly connected with throw the material regulating plate that material regulation chamber sliding fit is connected.
2. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of the outer side of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear positioned in the adjusting steering cavity, the front end wall of the adjusting steering cavity is rotationally and fittingly connected with an adjusting steering shaft which extends forwards into the adjusting gear cavity and backwards into the adjusting steering cavity, the tail end of the front side of the adjusting steering shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear, the tail end of the rear side of the adjusting steering shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper side of the feeding turntable cavity is communicated with a meshing gear cavity positioned at the front side of the feed storage cavity, the front side of the meshing gear cavity is provided with an adjusting belt wheel cavity which extends rightwards to the front side of the forward and backward rotating cavity, the rear end wall of the adjusting belt wheel cavity is rotationally and fittingly connected with a meshing gear shaft which extends backwards into the meshing gear cavity and forwards into the adjusting belt wheel cavity, and the tail end of the left side of the meshing gear shaft, the rear end wall of the adjusting belt wheel cavity is further connected with a forward rotating shaft and a reverse rotating shaft in a rotating matching mode, the forward rotating shaft and the reverse rotating shaft extend backwards into the forward rotating cavity and extend forwards into the adjusting belt wheel cavity, and an adjusting driving belt located in the adjusting belt wheel cavity is connected between the forward rotating shaft and the reverse rotating shaft and the meshing gear shaft in a power matching mode.
3. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: throw material carousel chamber front side longitudinal symmetry and be equipped with the push plate chamber, push plate intracavity sliding fit is connected with the sliding plate, sliding plate preceding terminal surface with fixedly connected with sliding plate spring between the wall of push plate chamber front end, fixedly connected with backward extends to in the sliding plate throw the push rod of material carousel intracavity, throw material carousel intracavity be equipped with can with meshing gear and adjusting gear engaged ring gear, be equipped with the annular push rod chamber of opening right in the ring gear, the push rod with annular push rod chamber sliding fit is connected, annular push rod intracavity side intercommunication is equipped with the spacer pin annular chamber, fixedly connected with on the push rod with the spacer pin annular chamber sliding fit is connected.
4. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: a motor fixedly connected with the main body box is arranged on the left side of the tightening pulley cavity, a driving shaft which extends rightwards and penetrates through the tightening pulley cavity and the one-way transmission cavity to the positive and negative rotation cavities is fixedly connected with the right end face of the motor, the right side of the tightening belt wheel cavity is communicated with a tightening block cavity, the right end wall of the tightening belt wheel cavity is rotationally and cooperatively connected with a bevel gear shaft which extends rightwards into the bevel gear cavity and leftwards into the tightening belt wheel cavity, a tightening transmission belt is connected between the bevel gear shaft and the driving shaft in a power fit manner, a tightening block is connected in a cavity of the tightening block in a sliding fit manner, a tensioning block spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the tensioning block and the left end wall of the tensioning pulley cavity, the tail end of the right side of the bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the tail end of the rear side of the feeding turntable shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear.
5. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan blade assembly comprises a water passing cavity, a fan blade box, a fan blade wheel cavity, a fan blade shaft, a fan blade one-way bearing, a fan blade wheel cavity, a fan blade wheel shaft, a fan blade wheel bearing, a transmission belt fan blade, a transmission shaft one-way bearing, a rotating shaft one-way bearing and a fan blade wheel shaft, wherein the upper end wall of the water passing cavity is fixedly connected with the fan blade wheel cavity, the rotating shaft is connected with the fan blade wheel shaft, the fan blade wheel shaft extends leftwards into the water passing cavity and rightwards into the fan blade wheel cavity in a rotating mode, the fan blade wheel shaft one-way bearing is fixedly connected with the transmission belt fan blade wheel cavity in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft one-way bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft one-, the rotating shaft one-way bearing is connected with a one-way gear in a rotating matching mode, the one-way transmission cavity is further internally provided with a driving shaft fixedly connected with a gear engaged with the one-way gear, the tail end of the left side of the reel shaft is connected with a reel in a friction mode, and the left end face of the reel is fixedly connected with a reel reset spring between the left end walls of the reel cavity.
6. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: electromagnets are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the left end wall and the right end wall of the positive and negative rotating cavity, a spline shaft in spline fit connection with the driving shaft is arranged in the positive and negative rotating cavity, a magnetic rotating plate is connected at the right end of the spline shaft in a rotating fit manner, rotating plate reset springs are fixedly connected between the left end surface and the right end surface of the magnetic rotating plate and the left end wall of the positive and negative rotating cavity, a power gear positioned at the left side of the magnetic rotating plate is also fixedly connected to the spline shaft, a transmission bevel gear shaft is connected in the upper end wall of the positive and negative rotating cavity in a rotating fit manner, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected at the lower end of the transmission bevel gear shaft, positive and negative rotating gears which are in rotating fit connection with the positive and negative rotating shafts and can be meshed with the power gear are symmetrically arranged on the, the left side forward and reverse rotation bevel gear is fixedly connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft, and the right side forward and reverse rotation bevel gear is connected with the forward and reverse rotation shaft in a rotating matching manner.
7. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the heavy-loading through cavity is symmetrically communicated with a feed baffle cavity up and down, the feed baffle cavity is connected with a feed baffle in a sliding fit manner, a feed baffle spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the feed baffle cavity and the front end wall of the feed baffle cavity, a bait table floating block is arranged in the bait table cavity, a bottom magnet is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the bait table floating block, trigger magnets are fixedly connected in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the bait table floating block in a symmetrical manner, the right end surface of the bait table floating block is fixedly connected with a floating block pull rope of which the other end is fixedly connected with the reel, a sliding magnet cavity is communicated with the lower side of the bait table cavity, a sliding magnet is connected in the sliding magnet cavity in a sliding fit manner, a sliding magnet spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the sliding magnet cavity and the lower end wall of the sliding magnet cavity, and the upper baffle pull rope fixedly connected with the, the lower end face of the sliding magnet is also fixedly connected with a tensioning block pull rope, and the other end of the tensioning block pull rope is fixedly connected with the left end face of the tensioning block.
8. The crawfish feed feeding device capable of automatically adjusting feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of the lower side of the front end surface of the bait station cavity is communicated with a baffle sliding block cavity forwards, a baffle magnetic sliding block which can correspond to the trigger magnet at the front side is connected in the baffle sliding block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a baffle sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the baffle magnetic sliding block and the front end wall of the baffle sliding block cavity, the front end surface of the baffle sliding block spring is fixedly connected with a baffle sliding block pull rope of which the other end is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the feed baffle at the lower side, the rear end face of the bait station cavity is vertically and symmetrically communicated with a quantity control slide block cavity, a quantity control magnetic slide block which can correspond to the trigger magnet at the rear side is connected in the quantity control slide block cavity in a sliding fit manner, the side wall of the quantity control sliding block cavity is fixedly connected with a contact switch which can be abutted against the quantity control magnetic sliding block, the rear end face of the quantity control magnetic slide block is fixedly connected with a quantity control slide block pull rope, and the other end of the quantity control slide block pull rope is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the sliding plate.
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| CN112237149A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-19 | 魏瑞菊 | Pig feed feeding equipment with stirring and clean function |
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| CN112205310A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | 魏瑞菊 | Straw type cattle feed self-propelled feeding device suitable for cattle farm |
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