CN111729051A - 一种治疗高血压的穴位贴及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗高血压的穴位贴及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN111729051A
CN111729051A CN202010817001.0A CN202010817001A CN111729051A CN 111729051 A CN111729051 A CN 111729051A CN 202010817001 A CN202010817001 A CN 202010817001A CN 111729051 A CN111729051 A CN 111729051A
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曹芬
陈家胜
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Xuancheng Huakexuan Papaya Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种治疗高血压的穴位贴，它由如下重量份数的原料制备得到：宣木瓜25‑35份、钝顶螺旋藻20‑30份、刺梨15‑25份、榧子10‑15份、葛根10‑25份、沙棘叶10‑20份、桃仁10‑15份、益智仁5‑10份，并采用了相应的制备方法制备而成。本发明作为一种纯中药制剂，疗效独特，穿透和吸收能力极强，贴附于相应穴位后，能安全有效治疗高血压，且无毒副作用。

Description

一种治疗高血压的穴位贴及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属中药制剂加工技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗高血压的穴位贴及其制备方法。
背景技术
高血压（hypertension）是指以体循环动脉血压（收缩压和/或舒张压）增高为主要特征（收缩压≥140毫米汞柱，舒张压≥90毫米汞柱），可伴有心、脑、肾等器官的功能或器质性损害的临床综合征。高血压是最常见的慢性病，也是心脑血管病最主要的危险因素。正常人的血压随内外环境变化在一定范围内波动。在整体人群，血压水平随年龄逐渐升高，以收缩压更为明显，但50岁后舒张压呈现下降趋势，脉压也随之加大。近年来，人们对心血管病多重危险因素的作用以及心、脑、肾靶器官保护的认识不断深入，高血压的诊断标准也在不断调整，目前认为同一血压水平的患者发生心血管病的危险不同，因此有了血压分层的概念，即发生心血管病危险度不同的患者，适宜血压水平应有不同。血压值和危险因素评估是诊断和制定高血压治疗方案的主要依据，不同患者高血压管理的目标不同，医生面对患者时在参考标准的基础上，根据其具体情况判断该患者最合适的血压范围，采用针对性的治疗措施。在改善生活方式的基础上，推荐使用24小时长效降压药物控制血压。除评估诊室血压外，患者还应注意家庭清晨血压的监测和管理，以控制血压，降低心脑血管事件的发生率。目前缺少安全有效治疗、控制血压的中药组合物。
发明内容
发明目的：为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种治疗高血压的穴位贴。
技术方案：一种治疗高血压的穴位贴，它由如下重量份数的原料药提取制备得到：宣木瓜25-35份、钝顶螺旋藻20-30份、刺梨15-25份、榧子10-15份、葛根10-25份、沙棘叶10-20份、桃仁10-15份、益智仁5-10份、蜂蜜3-5份。
所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，它由如下最优重量份数的原料药提取制备得到：宣木瓜30份、钝顶螺旋藻25份、刺梨20份、榧子12份、葛根18份、沙棘叶15份、桃仁13份、益智仁7份、蜂蜜4份。
所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，包括无纺布背衬层、药物层、聚乙烯薄膜覆盖层。
所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，所述药物层，包括中药材混合提取物，为所述原料经提取后添加辅料制成膏糊状，依附在背衬层，并用聚乙烯薄膜覆盖。
所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，所述中药材混合提取物，制备方法如下：取宣木瓜、钝顶螺旋藻、刺梨、榧子、葛根、沙棘叶、桃仁、益智仁合并，加水煎煮两次，合并煎液，浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.10-1.20，加入乙醇，搅拌，使含醇量按体积百分比计算达65-75%，静置，过滤，滤液减压浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.20-1.30，回收乙醇得浓缩液，将适量蜂蜜加入浓缩液中，混合均匀，按常规方法熬制成膏糊状，制成贴剂。
所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，制备方法中煎煮条件为：第一次加水量为药材重量的6-8倍量，煎煮1-2h，第二次加水量为药材重量的4-5倍量，煎煮1-2h。
有益效果：本发明作为一种纯中药制剂，疗效独特，穿透和吸收能力极强，贴附于相应穴位后，能安全有效治疗高血压，且无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
以下通过实施例形式对本发明的上述内容再作进一步的详细说明。
实施例1：取宣木瓜25份、钝顶螺旋藻20份、刺梨15份、榧子10份、葛根10份、沙棘叶10份、桃仁10份、益智仁5份合并，加水煎煮两次，第一次加水为药材重量的6倍量，煎煮1h，第二次加水为药材重量的4倍量，煎煮1h，合并煎液，浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.10-1.20，加入乙醇，搅拌，使含醇量按体积百分比计算达65-75%，静置，过滤，滤液减压浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.20-1.30，回收乙醇得浓缩液，将3份蜂蜜加入浓缩液中，混合均匀，按常规方法熬制成膏糊状，制成贴剂。
实施例2：取宣木瓜30份、钝顶螺旋藻25份、刺梨20份、榧子12份、葛根18份、沙棘叶15份、桃仁13份、益智仁7份合并，加水煎煮两次，第一次加水为药材重量的7倍量，煎煮1.5h，第二次加水为药材重量的4.5倍量，煎煮1.5h，合并煎液，浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.10-1.20，加入乙醇，搅拌，使含醇量按体积百分比计算达65-75%，静置，过滤，滤液减压浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.20-1.30，回收乙醇得浓缩液，将4份蜂蜜加入浓缩液中，混合均匀，按常规方法熬制成膏糊状，制成贴剂。
实施例3：取宣木瓜35份、钝顶螺旋藻30份、刺梨25份、榧子15份、葛根25份、沙棘叶20份、桃仁15份、益智仁10份合并，加水煎煮两次，第一次加水为药材重量的8倍量，煎煮2h，第二次加水为药材重量的5倍量，煎煮2h，合并煎液，浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.10-1.20，加入乙醇，搅拌，使含醇量按体积百分比计算达65-75%，静置，过滤，滤液减压浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.20-1.30，回收乙醇得浓缩液，将5份蜂蜜加入浓缩液中，混合均匀，按常规方法熬制成膏糊状，制成贴剂。

Claims (6)

1.一种治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，它由如下重量份数的原料药提取制备得到：宣木瓜25-35份、钝顶螺旋藻20-30份、刺梨15-25份、榧子10-15份、葛根10-25份、沙棘叶10-20份、桃仁10-15份、益智仁5-10份、蜂蜜3-5份。
2.如权利要求1所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，它由如下最优重量份数的原料药提取制备得到：宣木瓜30份、钝顶螺旋藻25份、刺梨20份、榧子12份、葛根18份、沙棘叶15份、桃仁13份、益智仁7份、蜂蜜4份。
3.如权利要求1所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，所述穴位贴包括无纺布背衬层、药物层、聚乙烯薄膜覆盖层。
4.如权利要求1所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，所述药物层，包括中药材混合提取物，为所述原料经提取后添加辅料制成膏糊状，依附在背衬层，并用聚乙烯薄膜覆盖。
5.如权利要求1所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，所述中药材混合提取物，制备方法如下：取宣木瓜、钝顶螺旋藻、刺梨、榧子、葛根、沙棘叶、桃仁、益智仁合并，加水煎煮两次，合并煎液，浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.10-1.20，加入乙醇，搅拌，使含醇量按体积百分比计算达65-75%，静置，过滤，滤液减压浓缩至65℃时相对密度为1.20-1.30，回收乙醇得浓缩液，将适量蜂蜜加入浓缩液中，混合均匀，按常规方法熬制成膏糊状，制成贴剂。
6.如权利要求1所述治疗高血压的穴位贴，其特征在于，制备方法中煎煮条件为：第一次加水量为药材重量的6-8倍量，煎煮1-2h；第二次加水量为药材重量的4-5倍量，煎煮1-2h。
CN202010817001.0A 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 一种治疗高血压的穴位贴及其制备方法 Withdrawn CN111729051A (zh)

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