CN111728162B

CN111728162B - Equipment and process for processing diced apples by sugar

Info

Publication number: CN111728162B
Application number: CN202010639513.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建东; 于敏芝
Original assignee: Shandong Luhai Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Luhai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-06
Also published as: CN111728162A

Abstract

The invention relates to a sugar apple dice processing device and a process flow thereof, belonging to the technical field of sugar fruit processing production, wherein the sugar apple dice processing device comprises a soaking tank and a cleaning machine, a plurality of soaking boxes are arranged in the soaking tank, the soaking tank comprises a feeding section, a soaking section and a discharging section, one end of the cleaning machine, which is close to the feeding section, is provided with a discharging plate which is aligned with the upper end of the soaking box, the soaking box is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower end of the soaking tank is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the soaking box, the driving mechanism drives the soaking box to move in the soaking tank along the direction from the feeding section to the soaking section to the discharging section, and the upper end of the soaking box is provided with an upper cover which is connected with the soaking box in a sliding manner, so that apples can be prevented from floating upwards during soaking. The invention has the effect of improving the quality of the product.

Description

Equipment and process for processing diced apples by sugar

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sugar fruit processing and production, in particular to sugar apple diced processing equipment and a process flow thereof.

Background

At present, apples belong to a large number of fruits in Rosaceae, are not only the most important fruits in China, but also the most widely planted fruits with the greatest yield in the world. The taste is sweet and sour, and the nutrition is rich. According to measurement, each hundred grams of apples contain 6, 5-11 g of fructose, 2 g of glucose, 5-3 g of glucose, 5 g of sucrose, 1 g of sucrose, 0-5 g of sucrose and 2 g of sucrose; the united states flows a statement: "one apple is eaten every meal, the doctor is not required to be asked to eat". Although somewhat exaggerated, the nutritional and medicinal value of apples can thus be seen as a spot. The nutrition contained in the apples is comprehensive and is easy to digest and absorb by human bodies, so that the apples are very suitable for infants, the old and patients to eat.

The apple is rich in saccharides, acids, aromatic alcohols and pectin substances, and contains vitamins b and c and nutrients such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron and the like. Apple medicine is recorded as early as Tang Dynasty. The French scientific researchers test: eating apples can reduce the cholesterol content in blood, increase bile secretion and bile acid function, and thus can avoid cholesterol precipitation in bile to form gall stones. The apple is not easy to feel hunger and has little caloric intake, thereby being beneficial to losing weight. The fresh apples are not durable to store and are mostly used for processing dried fruits and beverages, and the apples can be processed into sugar-made diced apples, so that deep processing utilization of the fresh apples can be realized, and economic benefits are improved.

The prior Chinese patent with publication number of CN106720867A discloses a processing method of low-sugar preserved apples, which comprises the following steps: sorting raw materials; peeling, cutting, removing kernel, removing damaged part, dividing apple into 4 pieces, 6 pieces or 8 pieces according to fruit size, and taking out kernel with kernel remover; color protection and hardening, soaking apple pieces in mixed solution of sodium bisulphite with mass concentration of 0 and 25% and calcium chloride with mass concentration of 0 and 5%, and rinsing with clear water for 2-3 times for standby; blanching and dehydrating, wherein the blanching temperature is 95 ℃ and the time is 4min; boiling and soaking with sugar to prepare sugar liquid, wherein the mass ratio of the sugar liquid to the fruit pieces is 2:1, adding the fruit blocks when the sugar solution boils, boiling for 20min, wherein the pulp is soft but not rotten, and expands along with the boiling of the sugar solution, fine cracks appear on the surface, adding sugar 1 time every 5min, taking out when the fruit blocks are transparent, taking out when the fruit blocks are hot, and soaking for 24-48 h. The invention has simple operation, convenient processing, can meet the requirements, improves the quality and grade of products, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.

The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: according to the processing method, apples can be processed into preserved apples, when the apples are soaked and color protected, apples are easy to float on the upper end of the color protection liquid due to loose pulp of the apples, the apples floating on the upper end of the color protection liquid can be insufficiently soaked, and the apples which are insufficiently soaked can have reduced mouthfeel due to oxidation in subsequent processing, so that the quality of the whole product is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sugar apple diced processing device and a process flow thereof, which have the problem of quality degradation caused by insufficient apple soaking.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sugar apple pieces processing equipment, includes soaking tank and cleaning machine, be equipped with a plurality of soaking tanks in the soaking tank, the soaking tank includes feeding section, soaking section and ejection of compact section, the cleaning machine is close to the one end of feeding section be equipped with the ejection of compact board of soaking tank upper end alignment, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up to the soaking tank, the soaking tank lower extreme is equipped with the actuating mechanism of drive soaking tank, actuating mechanism drive soaking tank moves along the direction of feeding section to soaking section to ejection of compact section in the soaking tank again, the upper end of soaking tank is equipped with the upper cover with soaking tank sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apple is from the cleaning machine after wasing, discharge plate discharge cleaning machine from the cleaning machine, the discharge plate discharge back of apple cleaning machine falls into the soaking case, after the apple falls into, close the upper cover of soaking case, the through-hole has been seted up to the soaking case, the soak solution of being convenient for gets into the soaking case, soak the apple, the soaking case is driven by actuating mechanism and is moved to the soaking section by the ejection of compact section, fully soak in the soaking section, the soaking case slowly is driven to the ejection of compact section by actuating mechanism, the soaking case can be followed the apple of soaking end and discharged, through set up the upper cover in the soaking case upper end, can be with the upper cover with soak between the case when soaking the apple, can prevent that the apple from floating upward and soak solution separation, the apple oxidation that leads to because of soaking inadequately has been avoided, the quality of apple goods has been promoted.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the soaking box comprises a lower bottom and side walls, through holes are uniformly formed in the lower bottom and the side walls, sliding grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the upper end of the side walls, pulley rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper cover, pulleys matched with the sliding grooves are arranged at the lower end of the pulley rods, and the sliding direction of the upper cover is perpendicular to the moving direction of the soaking box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-hole is offered on lower bottom and lateral wall, and the soak of being convenient for gets into soak incasement, when needs are opened the upper cover, can slide the pulley in the spout, can open the upper cover, is convenient for carry out the feeding to soaking the case in the feeding section, after the feeding, slide the pulley in the wheel groove, close the upper cover, the upper cover is closed the back, and the apple can not follow and soak the case and float.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the soaking tank lower extreme is equipped with the base, the feeding section is including the first slope section, horizontal segment and the second slope section that set up in order, first slope section is close to the ejection of compact section, the horizontal segment is located the lower extreme just right with the ejection of compact board, the inclined plane has all been seted up to the base of first slope section and second slope section lower extreme, two the inclination on inclined plane is opposite.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because of the base slope of first slope section, when actuating mechanism drive soaks the case to first slope section, the slope can appear in the case of soaking, soaks the pulley of case upper end upper cover and takes place to slide in soaking the inslot of case, and then the upper cover is opened, soaks the case and continues to walk to the horizontal segment, after the horizontal segment soaks the case and accomplishes the feeding, soaks the case and is driven to the second slope section by actuating mechanism, because of second slope section and first slope section slope opposite direction, soaks the upper cover of case and can slide to the direction opposite to the slip direction of section upper cover of first soaking, and the upper cover is closed promptly.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the upper cover comprises a first upper cover and a second upper cover, sliding wheel rods are arranged at the lower ends of the first upper cover and the second upper cover, sliding wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding wheel rods, sliding wheel grooves matched with the sliding wheels are formed in the upper ends of the soaking grooves, and the sliding direction of the first upper cover and the second upper cover is perpendicular to the moving direction of the soaking box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the upper cover includes upper cover one and upper cover two, and upper cover one and upper cover two lower extreme all are equipped with the movable pulley that links to each other through the movable pulley pole, when soaking the case by actuating mechanism drive to the feeding section, can slide upper cover one and upper cover two opposite directions, can open the upper cover, carry out the feeding to soaking the case at the feeding section, push away upper cover one and upper cover two towards opposite directions after the feeding finishes, the movable pulley slides in the movable pulley inslot, upper cover one and upper cover two are closed in soaking the case.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the upper cover is provided with a vertical notch at the position where the upper cover is abutted against the upper cover, a support is arranged at one end of the feeding section close to the discharging section, the support is connected with a triangle I, the end of the triangle I close to the discharging section is opposite to the notch, and a triangle II is respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the feeding section close to the soaking section.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the breach has been seted up to the front end of the two inconsistent departments of upper cover first and upper cover, when soaking the case by the conveying to the feeding section, the front end of set square first takes place to conflict with the breach earlier, along with soaking the conveying of case, set square first will upper cover first with upper cover second open, set up set square first and can accomplish the opening process of upper cover first with upper cover second, after the feeding, soaking the case by conveying to set square second, two set square second respectively with upper cover first with upper cover second conflict, actuating mechanism drive soaking the case and convey forward, upper cover first and upper cover second slow closure, set up set square second and can be closed upper cover first with upper cover second.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the base of ejection of compact section is high to be higher than the height of soaking section and the base of feeding section, the height of ejection of compact section is less than the height of feeding section, the bin outlet has been seted up to one side of ejection of compact section, one side that soaking box is close to the bin outlet articulates there is the bin gate, bin outlet department is equipped with the receiving plate, a plurality of weeping holes have been seted up to the receiving plate, receiving plate lower extreme is equipped with the receiving liquid case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when soaking the case by the delivery to the discharge section, because of the high of discharge section lower extreme base, when soaking the case by the delivery to the discharge section gradually, soaking liquid in the case can discharge gradually, when soaking the case by the delivery to the bin outlet, because of the discharge section height is lower, the bin gate can be opened, the bin gate is opened the back, soaks the apple of accomplishing, can be from soaking the case to receiving the flitch, and receive the flitch and seted up weeping hole, unnecessary soaking liquid in the apple can leak to the receipts liquid case from weeping hole.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the height of one side of the discharging section, which is close to the feeding section, gradually increases, one side of the soaking section, which is close to the discharging door, is provided with a plurality of guide wheels, and the discharging door is provided with a guide wheel groove matched with the guide wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the discharge gate is opened at the bin outlet and is discharged the apple, soak the case and slowly convey to the feed section, at the in-process that conveys to soaking section, the outer wall that the soaking tank is close to receiving flitch one side rises gradually, the discharge gate closes gradually, when soaking the case feeding completion, the leading wheel inslot that soaking section inner wall set up when conveying to the feed section slides on the leading wheel inslot on the row material, can play spacing effect to the discharge gate, prevent that the discharge gate from opening, the apple spills.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the upper end of soaking section evenly is equipped with a plurality of compression rollers, the compression roller middle part is equipped with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is inconsistent with the upper cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, soaking section upper end is equipped with the compression roller, and the compression roller even has the gyro wheel, when soaking the case at soaking section conveying, the gyro wheel can play limiting displacement to the soaking case with the compression roller cooperation, prevents to soak the case and take place at the soaking Duan Piao.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of motors which are uniformly arranged outside the soaking tank, an output shaft of each motor is connected with a rotating shaft which penetrates through the lower end of the soaking tank, a plurality of deflector rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of deflector blocks matched with the deflector rods are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the soaking tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive soaking case is drifting in the soaking tank, can start the motor, and the output shaft of motor can drive the pivot and rotate, and the setting of pivot is dialled the board and can be rotated under the drive of pivot, dials the board rotatory shifting block to soaking tank lower extreme and stir, and then can drive the soaking tank and remove in the soaking tank.

The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a processing process flow of the diced apples in sugar comprises the following steps:

s1, the operator receives apples in advance, the apples are required to be fresh and have proper maturity and have diameters of more than 75mm, and the apples have no diseases and insect pests, rotten fruits, mechanical damaged fruits, hard scars and the like. Pesticide residues meet the requirements of imported countries and related standards;

s2, sterilizing and cleaning apples, sterilizing with Naclo disinfectant, and soaking for more than 3 minutes; washing the sterilized apples with long running water;

s3, peeling and stoning the apples, removing the skin by using a stainless steel knife, and cutting into 1/2 half after peeling; the depth is proper when the core is removed, and hard fibers cannot be left;

s4, checking peeled and stoned apples, checking whether peeling and stoning are complete or not, and returning and trimming unqualified apples;

s5, placing the qualified products into a soaking box in a soaking tank, soaking the qualified products in color protection water, soaking apples for 9-10h, and flushing the apples for 2-3 times after the soaking is finished;

s6, putting 200kg apples into an evacuating tank, wherein the weight ratio of the product to evacuating water is 1:1, the water temperature is kept at about 40-50 ℃, the evacuation time is 30-40 minutes, and the air pressure is-0, 08-0 and 09MPa;

s7, mechanically dicing the apples by using a dicing machine after the evacuation is finished;

s8, placing the cut diced apples into a blanching machine for blanching, wherein the blanching water temperature is more than or equal to 95 ℃;

s9, sorting the blanched diced apples, and sorting out unqualified, discolored, unpeeled, foreign matters and the like;

and S10, finally bagging the selected diced apples, wherein a metering scale is used during bagging, an aluminum foil bag is adopted for bagging, and after the bagging is finished, the aluminum foil bag is vacuumized and packaged.

By adopting the technical scheme, apples are sequentially subjected to inspection, disinfection, peeling and stoning, inspection, soaking, evacuation, dicing, blanching, sorting and bagging, so that the technological process of making apples into sugar apple dices is completed, and the sugar apple dices prepared by adopting the technological process can furthest retain the nutritional ingredients of apples and have good taste.

In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the soaking tank, the upper cover and the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the soaking tank to move in the soaking tank, the soaking tank is provided with the feeding section, the discharging section and the soaking section, so that the apples can be circularly soaked, and when the upper cover is closed in the soaking tank, the apples can be prevented from being floated in the soaking liquid, so that the oxidation caused by the apples is prevented, and the quality of products is further improved;

2. in the process of processing apples into diced apples with sugar, apples are subjected to inspection, disinfection, peeling and stoning, inspection, soaking, evacuation, dicing, blanching, sorting and bagging in sequence, so that diced apples prepared by the process are good in taste, nutritional, healthy, durable in storage and easy to transport.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sugar apple dice processing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a specific structure of the soaking tank in example 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a specific structure of the upper cover in embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed section in example 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the base in embodiment 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the guide wheel in embodiment 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge section in example 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism in embodiment 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed section in example 2;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper cover in embodiment 2.

In the figure, 1, a soaking tank; 11. a soaking section; 12. a discharging section; 13. a feed section; 131. a first sloped section; 132. a horizontal section; 133. a second sloped section; 2. a base; 21. an inclined plane; 3. a soaking box; 31. a lower bottom; 32. a sidewall; 33. an upper cover; 34. a chute; 35. a pulley lever; 36. a pulley; 37. a discharge gate; 4. a discharge port; 41. a material collecting plate; 42. a liquid collection box; 43. a guide wheel; 44. a guide wheel groove; 45. a press roller; 46. a roller; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a deflector rod; 54. a shifting block; 6. a cleaning machine; 66. a discharge plate; 331. an upper cover I; 332. an upper cover II; 7. a pulley lever; 79. a sliding wheel; 78. a sliding wheel groove; 77. a notch; 76. a bracket; 75. a triangle I; 74. and a triangle II.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a processing device for preparing diced apples by sugar.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a sugar apple dice processing device comprises a soaking tank 1 and a cleaning machine 6, wherein the soaking tank 1 is filled with a soaking liquid, and apples cleaned by the cleaning machine 6 are soaked. The soaking tank 1 comprises a feeding section 13, a discharging section 12 and a soaking section 11, a base 2 is arranged at the lower end of the soaking tank 1, and a plurality of soaking tanks 3 and driving mechanisms 5 which are closely arranged are arranged in the soaking tank 1. The soaking box 3 is used for soaking apples, the apples are fed into the soaking box 3 in the feeding section 13, soaked in the soaking liquid in the soaking section 11, and discharged from the soaking box 3 in the discharging section 12. The driving mechanism 5 can drive the soaking box 3 to circularly move in the soaking tank 1 from the feeding section 13 to the soaking section 11 to the discharging section 12, so that continuous production is realized.

Referring to fig. 1, the cleaning machine 6 is disposed on a side close to the feeding section 13, one end of the cleaning machine 6 close to the feeding section 13 is provided with a discharging plate 66 opposite to the soaking box 3, and apples cleaned by the cleaning machine 6 can be discharged from the discharging plate 66 and fall into the soaking box 3. Two sides of the upper end of the discharge plate 66 are provided with a first baffle plate which can prevent apples from sliding off the two sides of the discharge plate 66.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the soaking tank 3 includes a lower bottom 31 and a side wall 32, and the lower bottom 31 and the side wall 32 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, which are convenient for the soaking liquid to enter the soaking tank 3. The opposite both sides of lateral wall 32 upper end are equipped with spout 34, and the both sides of upper cover 33 lower extreme are equipped with pulley pole 35, and pulley pole 35 lower extreme is equipped with the pulley 36 that cooperatees with spout 34, through the cooperation of pulley 36 and spout 34, upper cover 33 and soaking case 3 sliding connection, and the slip direction of upper cover 33 is perpendicular with the direction of movement of soaking case 3, when feeding to soaking case 3, can open upper cover 33, carries out the feeding to the apple, can close upper cover 33 after the feeding is finished, can prevent after upper cover 33 is closed that the apple from floating, and then prevent that the apple that floats from contacting with the air, the soaking that leads to is insufficient, has further promoted the quality of product.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the feeding section 13 includes a first inclined section 131, a horizontal section 132 and a second inclined section 133 sequentially arranged, the first inclined section 131 is close to the discharging section 12, the second inclined section 133 is close to the soaking section 11, the base 2 at the lower ends of the first inclined section 131 and the second inclined section 133 is provided with inclined planes 21, and the inclined directions of the two inclined planes 21 are opposite. When the soaking box 3 is located at the first inclined section 131, the upper cover 33 of the soaking box 3 is inclined to slide to one side, the upper cover 33 is opened, the horizontal section 132 is located at the lower end opposite to the discharging plate 66, the soaking box 3 is in a horizontal state when the horizontal section 132 is located, feeding of the material into the soaking box 3 is facilitated by the discharging plate 66, after feeding is finished, the soaking box 3 is driven to the second inclined section 133, the upper cover 33 of the soaking box 3 can slide in the direction opposite to the sliding direction of the upper cover 33 of the first soaking section 11 due to the fact that the second inclined section 133 is opposite to the first inclined section 131, the upper cover 33 can be closed, and apples in the soaking box 3 can not be spilled due to the inclined angle of the soaking box 3 of the second inclined section 133.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the upper end of the soaking section 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of press rollers 45, the middle part of the press rollers 45 is provided with rollers 46, when the soaking section 11 is soaked in the soaking tank 3, the upper cover 33 is abutted against the rollers 46, and the rollers 46 can play a limiting role on the soaking tank 3, so that the soaking tank 3 can be prevented from floating in the soaking section 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the height of the base 2 of the discharging section 12 is higher than the height of the bases 2 of the soaking section 11 and the feeding section 13, and since the height of the base 2 of the lower end of the discharging section 12 is higher, when the soaking tank 3 is gradually transferred to the discharging section 12, the soaking liquid in the soaking tank 3 can be gradually discharged from the through holes. The height of the discharging section 12 is lower than that of the feeding section 13, a discharging hole 4 is formed in one side of the discharging section 12, a discharging door 37 is hinged to one side, close to the discharging hole 4, of the soaking box 3, and when the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the discharging hole 4, the discharging door 37 can be opened to discharge apples due to the fact that the discharging section 12 is lower. The discharge opening 4 is provided with a receiving plate 41, apples can fall onto the receiving plate 41, the receiving plate 41 is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes, the lower end of the receiving plate 41 is provided with a liquid receiving box 42, and redundant soaking liquid in the apples can be leaked into the liquid receiving box 42 from the liquid leakage holes.

Two sides of the upper end of the material receiving plate 41 are respectively provided with a second vertical material blocking plate, and the second material blocking plate can prevent apples from falling from two sides of the material receiving plate 41. The height of the side of the discharging section 12 close to the feeding section 13 gradually increases, after the apples are discharged from the soaking box 3, the soaking box 3 is continuously conveyed, and the discharging door 37 is gradually closed until the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the feeding section 13 due to the gradually increasing height of the side of the discharging section 12 close to the feeding section 13.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of guide wheels 43 are uniformly arranged on one side of the soaking section 11 close to the discharge gate 37, and the discharge gate 37 is provided with guide wheel grooves 44 matched with the guide wheels 43. When the soaking tank 3 is used for soaking the soaking section 11, the guide wheels 43 arranged on the inner wall of the soaking section 11 slide in the guide wheel grooves 44 on the discharging, so that the limiting effect on the discharging door 37 can be achieved, and apples can be prevented from leaking in the soaking section 11 due to the fact that the discharging door 37 is opened.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the driving mechanism 5 includes a plurality of motors 51, a rotating shaft 52 and a deflector rod 53, an output shaft of the motors 51 is connected with the rotating shaft 52 penetrating through the lower end of the soaking tank 1, the rotating shaft 52 is uniformly provided with the plurality of deflector rods 53, and the lower bottom 31 of the soaking tank 3 is provided with two deflector blocks 54 matched with the deflector rods 53. The motor 51 is started, the output shaft of the motor 51 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the poking plate arranged on the rotating shaft 52 can rotate under the drive of the rotating shaft 52, and the poking plate rotates to poke the poking block 54 at the lower end of the soaking box 3, so that the soaking box 3 can be driven to move in the soaking tank 1.

The embodiment principle of embodiment 1 is: when the soaking box 3 is driven to the first inclined section 131, the upper cover 33 of the soaking box 3 is inclined to be opened, the soaking box 3 is continuously conveyed to the horizontal section 132, the soaking box 3 with the upper cover 33 being opened is opposite to the discharging plate 66, the cleaning machine 6 discharges apples after cleaning into the soaking box 3, after the soaking box 3 is filled with apples, the apples are continuously conveyed to the second inclined section 133, the upper cover 33 is slidingly closed on the soaking box 3, the soaking box 3 with the upper cover 33 being closed is conveyed to the soaking section 11, apples are submerged in the soaking liquid and slowly move forward in the soaking section 11 in the soaking box 3, full soaking can be performed, when the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the discharging section 12, apples are soaked, the base 2 at the lower end of the discharging section 12 is higher, the soaking liquid in the soaking box 3 can be gradually discharged in the gradual conveying process, when the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the discharging hole 4, the discharging door 37 can be completely opened, the apples are discharged to the collecting plate 41, after the apples are completely discharged, the soaking box 3 is continuously conveyed to the discharging door 37, the soaking box 3 is gradually closed, the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the next circulation 13, and the soaking process is continued.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the upper cover 33 includes a first upper cover 331 and a second upper cover 332, the lower ends of the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are respectively provided with a sliding wheel rod 7, the upper end of the soaking tank 1 is provided with a sliding wheel groove 78, the lower end of the sliding wheel rod 7 is provided with a sliding wheel 79 matched with the sliding wheel groove 78, the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 can be opened and closed in a sliding manner by matching the sliding wheel 79 with the sliding wheel groove 78, and the sliding direction of the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the soaking tank 3.

The contact part of the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 is provided with a vertical notch 77, one end of the feeding section 13, which is close to the discharging section 12, is provided with a bracket 76, the bracket 76 is connected with a first triangle 75, and the end of the first triangle 75, which is close to the discharging section 12, is opposite to the notch 77. When the soaking tank 3 is conveyed to the lower end of the bracket 76, the notch 77 at the end parts of the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are opposite to the angle of the first triangular plate 75, and the first triangular plate 75 separates the first upper cover 331 from the second upper cover 332. After the feeding is finished, the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the second triangular plate 74, the second triangular plate 74 is respectively abutted against the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332, and the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are gradually closed along with the gradual conveying of the soaking box 3, so that the automatic closing of the upper cover 33 can be realized.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: when the soaking box 3 is conveyed to the feeding section 13, the notch 77 at the end part of the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are abutted against the first triangle 75, the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are gradually opened, and after feeding is finished, the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are respectively abutted against the second triangle 74 along with the conveying of the soaking box 3 to the soaking section 11, and the first upper cover 331 and the second upper cover 332 are gradually closed.

The embodiment of the application discloses a processing process flow for preparing diced apples by sugar.

A processing process flow of the diced apples in sugar comprises the following steps: s1, the operator receives apples in advance, the apples are required to be fresh and have proper maturity and have diameters of more than 75mm, and the apples have no diseases and insect pests, rotten fruits, mechanical damaged fruits, hard scars and the like. Pesticide residues meet the requirements of imported countries and related standards;

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sugar apple piece processing equipment which characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device comprises a soaking tank (1) and a cleaning machine (6), wherein a plurality of soaking boxes (3) are arranged in the soaking tank (1), the soaking tank (1) comprises a feeding section (13), a soaking section (11) and a discharging section (12), one end, close to the feeding section (13), of the cleaning machine (6) is provided with a discharging plate (66) opposite to the upper end of the soaking boxes (3), the soaking boxes (3) are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower end of the soaking tank (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the soaking boxes (3), the driving mechanism (5) drives the soaking boxes (3) to move in the soaking tank (1) along the direction from the feeding section (13) to the soaking section (11) to the discharging section (12), and the upper end of each soaking box (3) is provided with an upper cover (33) in sliding connection with the soaking boxes (3);

the soaking box (3) comprises a lower bottom (31) and side walls (32), through holes are uniformly formed in the lower bottom (31) and the side walls (32), sliding grooves (34) are formed in two opposite sides of the upper end of the side walls (32), pulley rods (35) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper cover (33), pulleys (36) matched with the sliding grooves (34) are arranged at the lower end of the pulley rods (35), and the sliding direction of the upper cover (33) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the soaking box (3);

the lower end of the soaking tank (1) is provided with a base (2), the feeding section (13) comprises a first inclined section (131), a horizontal section (132) and a second inclined section (133) which are sequentially arranged, the first inclined section (131) is close to the discharging section (12), the horizontal section (132) is positioned at the lower end opposite to the discharging plate (66), the bases (2) at the lower ends of the first inclined section (131) and the second inclined section (133) are respectively provided with an inclined surface (21), and the inclined directions of the two inclined surfaces (21) are opposite;

the height of the base (2) of the discharging section (12) is higher than the heights of the bases (2) of the soaking section (11) and the feeding section (13), and the height of the discharging section (12) is lower than the height of the feeding section (13);

one side of ejection of compact section (12) has seted up bin outlet (4), one side that soaking case (3) are close to bin outlet (4) articulates has bin outlet door (37), bin outlet (4) department is equipped with receives flitch (41), a plurality of weeping holes have been seted up to receive flitch (41), receive flitch (41) lower extreme to be equipped with liquid collection case (42).

2. The apparatus for processing diced apples in a sugar process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of one side of the discharging section (12) close to the feeding section (13) gradually increases, one side of the soaking section (11) close to the discharging door (37) is provided with a plurality of guide wheels (43), and the discharging door (37) is provided with guide wheel grooves (44) matched with the guide wheels (43).

3. The apparatus for processing diced apples in a sugar process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the soaking section (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of press rollers (45), the middle part of each press roller (45) is provided with a roller (46), and the rollers (46) are in contact with the upper cover (33).

4. The apparatus for processing diced apples in a sugar process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of motors (51) which are uniformly arranged outside the soaking tank (1), a rotating shaft (52) penetrating through the lower end of the soaking tank (1) is connected with an output shaft of each motor (51), a plurality of deflector rods (53) are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft (52), and a plurality of deflector blocks (54) matched with the deflector rods (53) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the soaking tank (3).

5. A process flow for a sugar apple processing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: s1, the operator receives apples in advance, the apples are required to be fresh and have proper maturity and have the diameter of more than 75mm, and the apples have no diseases and insect pests, rotten fruits, mechanical damage fruits and hard scar fruits, and pesticide residues meet the requirements of imported countries and related standards;

s5, placing the qualified products into a soaking box in a soaking tank, soaking the qualified products in color protection water, and soaking apples for 9-10 hours;

s6, putting 200kg apples into an evacuating tank, wherein the weight ratio of the product to evacuating water is 1:1, the water temperature is kept at 40-50 ℃, the evacuation time is 30-40 minutes, and the air pressure is-0.08-0.09 MPa;

s9, sorting the blanched diced apples, and sorting out unqualified, discolored, unpeeled and foreign matters;