CN111727754A - Cuttage seedling raising plate - Google Patents
Cuttage seedling raising plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111727754A CN111727754A CN202010766793.3A CN202010766793A CN111727754A CN 111727754 A CN111727754 A CN 111727754A CN 202010766793 A CN202010766793 A CN 202010766793A CN 111727754 A CN111727754 A CN 111727754A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling raising
- cup
- seedling
- tray
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cuttage seedling raising tray which comprises a seedling raising cup tray and a seedling raising cover tray, wherein the seedling raising cup tray comprises a first flat plate and a plurality of seedling raising cups which are symmetrically distributed and are downwards sunken from the upper surface of the first flat plate, the seedling raising cover tray comprises a second flat plate and a cup cover which is upwards protruded from the bottom surface of the second flat plate and is matched with the seedling raising cups, a protrusion which extends from the bottom surface to an inner cavity of the seedling raising cup is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the seedling raising cup, a groove used for clamping a sponge block is downwards formed in the protrusion, the bottom end of the groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the seedling raising cup, and an air vent is formed in the top end of the cup cover. The water in the seedling cup is naturally evaporated into steam, so that the environment in the seedling cup can reach the humidity required by seedling rooting. In the whole seedling culture process, the water loss in the cup is less, the seedling culture cup is hardly required to be supplemented with water, the labor and water and electricity costs can be saved, and unstable factors caused by manual misoperation and equipment failure are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, and particularly relates to a cutting seedling raising tray.
Background
The cutting seedling raising is one of the main modes of plant asexual propagation, has the advantages of high propagation coefficient, simple and convenient operation, capability of inheriting excellent characters of female parents and the like, and is widely used for breeding fruit trees, flowers, green seedlings and vegetables.
The traditional seedling twig cutting seedling method mainly comprises the steps of optical fog cutting seedling and small arched shed cutting seedling. The optical fog cutting seedling raising needs frequent spraying and moisture preservation on the leaf surfaces of the cutting slips, the accumulated water and rot of the cutting slips are easily caused, the survival rate is reduced, and meanwhile, the working operation of hydroelectric equipment can also bring unstable factors to the optical fog cutting. The small arched shed cutting seedling method is not easy to master by novice, is easily influenced by factors such as soil-borne diseases, incomplete sterilization, improper temperature control and the like in the seedling process, has unstable cutting survival rate, and often sprays bactericide in the seedling process to pollute the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cutting seedling raising tray which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cuttage seedling raising plate, includes seedling raising cup dish and seedling raising cover plate, seedling raising cup dish includes first flat board and from the first flat board upper surface undercut be a plurality of seedling raising cup of symmetric distribution, seedling raising cover plate includes the second flat board and from the dull and stereotyped bottom surface of second to the bottom surface upwards protruding with the bowl cover of seedling raising cup looks adaptation, seedling raising cup's inner chamber bottom is provided with from the bottom surface to the inside arch that holds the chamber and extend that holds of seedling raising cup, the recess that is used for joint sponge piece is offered downwards to the arch, communicate each other between the bottom of recess and the inside appearance chamber of seedling raising cup, the air vent has been seted up on the top of bowl cover.
Furthermore, the first flat plate, the seedling cup, the second flat plate and the cup cover are all made of transparent materials.
Furthermore, the first flat plate, the seedling cup, the second flat plate and the cup cover are integrally formed through an injection molding process.
Further, the groove is in a cross shape, a triangular shape or a polygonal shape.
Furthermore, a water level line is arranged on the side wall of the seedling cup.
Further, the height of the water line is located between half of the groove depth from the groove top and the groove top.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1: the water in the seedling cup is naturally evaporated into steam, so that the environment in the seedling cup can reach the humidity required by seedling rooting. Steam can condense into water drops on the cup cover, and can flow back into the cup under the action of gravity, and the water loss is few in the whole seedling process, need not hardly to educate seedling cup moisturizing, can save manual work, water and electricity cost, has also avoided the unstable factor because of artifical maloperation, equipment trouble bring.
2: according to the cutting seedling raising plate, the seedling raising cups are physically isolated from each other, so that even if the cuttings in the individual seedling raising cups are infected with germs, cross infection is not easy to occur, no bactericide needs to be sprayed in the seedling raising process, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
3: the sponge block used by the seedling raising cup can be cleaned and sterilized, the cut of the cutting shoot is not easy to be infected with germs, the sponge block is moisture-retaining, breathable and lightproof, a high-humidity, oxygen-enriched and dark environment is provided for the rooting part at the tail end of the cutting shoot, rooting is facilitated, and after the cutting shoot takes root, the sponge block can also protect the root system and improve the transplanting survival rate.
4: the seedling tray comprises a plurality of seedling cup units, and is convenient for batch seedling production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting seedling-raising tray of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a cutting seedling-raising tray according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single seedling cup unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a groove structure according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1-first plate; 2-seedling raising cup; 3-a second plate; 4-a cup cover; 5-a groove; 6-air vent; 7-water line.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a cuttage seedling raising tray, which comprises a seedling raising cup tray and a seedling raising cover tray, wherein the seedling raising cup tray comprises a first flat plate 1 and a plurality of seedling raising cups 2 which are symmetrically distributed and are downwards sunken from the upper surface of the first flat plate 1, the seedling raising cover tray comprises a second flat plate 3 and a cup cover 4 which is upwards raised from the bottom surface of the second flat plate 3 and is matched with the seedling raising cups 2, the bottom of an inner cavity of each seedling raising cup 2 is provided with a bulge extending from the bottom surface to an inner cavity of the seedling raising cup 2, the bulge is downwards provided with a groove 5 used for clamping a sponge block, the bottom end of the groove 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the seedling raising cup 2, and the top end of the cup cover.
Seedling growing cover dish includes that the second is dull and stereotyped 3 and bowl cover 4, and the vapor in seedling growing cup 2 can condense into the drop of water on bowl cover 4, can flow back in the cup under the action of gravity, and moisture volatilizees fewly.
The grooves 5 are used for clamping sponge blocks, plant growth is facilitated, the seedling raising cups 2 are physically isolated from each other, even if the cuttings in the individual seedling raising cups 2 are infected by germs, cross infection is not easy to occur, no bactericide needs to be sprayed in the seedling raising process, and environmental pollution is reduced.
The first flat plate 1, the seedling cup 2, the second flat plate 3 and the cup cover 4 are made of transparent materials.
The first flat plate 1, the seedling cup 2, the second flat plate 3 and the cup cover 4 are made of transparent materials, and people can observe the growth condition of the cuttage plants conveniently.
The first flat plate 1, the seedling cup 2, the second flat plate 3 and the cup cover 4 are integrally formed through an injection molding process.
The groove 5 is in a cross shape, a triangular shape or a polygonal shape.
And a water level line 7 is arranged on the side wall of the seedling cup 2.
The height of the water line 7 is located between half the groove depth from the top of the groove 5 and the top of the groove 5.
When the water level in the seedling cup 2 reaches the water level, the sponge block can be partially soaked in the water, and the plant roots can absorb the water conveniently.
The invention aims to overcome the defects of unstable survival rate, high cost, environmental pollution and the like of the traditional cutting seedling method, provides a stable and controllable external environment for the seedling process, realizes 'foolishment' and 'unattended' in the seedling process to a certain extent, improves the survival rate of cutting and reduces the seedling cost.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cuttage seedling raising plate, includes seedling raising cup dish and seedling raising cover plate, its characterized in that, seedling raising cup dish includes first flat board and from a plurality of seedling raising cup that is the symmetric distribution of first flat board upper surface undercut, seedling raising cover plate includes that the second is dull and stereotyped and from the dull and stereotyped bottom surface of second to the lid of the upwards protruding and seedling raising cup looks adaptation, seedling raising cup's inner chamber bottom is provided with from the bottom surface to the inside arch that holds the chamber and extend that holds of seedling raising cup, the recess that is used for joint sponge piece is seted up downwards to the arch, communicate each other between the bottom of recess and the inside appearance chamber of seedling raising cup, the air vent has been seted up on the top of lid.
2. The cutting seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein the first plate, the seedling raising cup, the second plate and the cup cover are all made of transparent materials.
3. The cutting seedling raising tray according to claim 1, wherein the first plate and the seedling raising cup, the second plate and the cup cover are integrally formed through an injection molding process.
4. A cutting seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove is cross-shaped, triangular or polygonal.
5. A seedling raising tray by cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water line is provided on a side wall of the seedling raising cup.
6. A cutting seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 5, wherein the height of the water level line is located between half the depth of the groove from the top of the groove and the top of the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010766793.3A CN111727754A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Cuttage seedling raising plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010766793.3A CN111727754A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Cuttage seedling raising plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111727754A true CN111727754A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=72657019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010766793.3A Pending CN111727754A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Cuttage seedling raising plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111727754A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113557886A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 国家林业和草原局桉树研究开发中心 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tabebuia odorata container |
| CN113575220A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Cuttage device of growing seedlings |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202010766793.3A patent/CN111727754A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113557886A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 国家林业和草原局桉树研究开发中心 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tabebuia odorata container |
| CN113557886B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-04-12 | 国家林业和草原局桉树研究开发中心 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tabebuia odorata container |
| CN113575220A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Cuttage device of growing seedlings |
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