CN111705863A

CN111705863A - Aquaculture pond processing apparatus based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN111705863A
Application number: CN202010598881.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈利华
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yiyi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yiyi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquaculture pond processing device based on big data, which comprises a foundation, wherein a culture pond with an upward opening is arranged in the foundation, a plane moving device is arranged on the upper side of the foundation and used for providing plane motion required by dredging and feeding, a culture pond dredging device is arranged on the plane moving device and used for periodically removing sludge on the inner wall of the lower side of the culture pond, a feed scattering device is arranged on the right side of the culture pond dredging device and used for uniformly feeding baits, a pond water replacing device is arranged on the right side of the culture pond and can automatically replace water in the culture pond according to rainfall and keep the water level in the culture pond within a set range, and the invention does not need to carry out drainage treatment before dredging so as to carry out culture work in the dredging process, greatly reducing the influence of dredging on the culture.

Description

Aquaculture pond processing apparatus based on big data

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture pond processing device based on big data.

Background

Pond culture refers to a production mode for aquatic product economic animal and plant culture by utilizing artificial excavation or natural ponds, people intervene and regulate and control environmental conditions affecting growth of cultured animals through fry and related substance input so as to obtain complex system activities with maximum output, a culture pond needs to be subjected to dredging treatment regularly, sludge is removed mainly through an excavator after water is drained from the culture pond at present, the operation flow is complex, culture needs to be interrupted during dredging, normal culture is affected, and meanwhile, partial pond replacement cannot be performed according to rainfall.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows: at present mainly carry out silt through the excavator after breeding the pond drainage and clear away, the operation flow is comparatively complicated, need interrupt the breed during the desilting, influences normal breed, can't carry out partial pond according to rainfall simultaneously and change.

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an aquaculture pond processing device based on big data, the aquaculture pond processing device based on big data comprises a foundation, an aquaculture pond with an upward opening is arranged in the foundation, a plane moving device is arranged on the upper side of the foundation and used for providing plane motion required by dredging and feeding, a culture pond dredging device is arranged on the plane moving device and used for periodically removing sludge on the inner wall of the lower side of the aquaculture pond, a feed scattering device is arranged on the right side of the culture pond dredging device and used for uniformly feeding baits, a pond water replacing device is arranged on the right side of the aquaculture pond and can automatically replace water in the aquaculture pond according to rainfall, and the water level in the aquaculture pond is kept within a set range, the pond water replacing device comprises an auxiliary piston cylinder fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the foundation, a piston cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary piston cylinder, the upper side end face of the piston cavity is communicated with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is communicated with a water collecting tray, a left inner wall of the water delivery pipe is provided with a left water drainage groove and a right water drainage groove, the left side end face of the water delivery pipe is slidably connected with a sealing plate capable of sealing the opening of the water drainage groove, an auxiliary piston is slidably connected in the piston cavity, a compression spring is connected between the auxiliary piston and the lower inner wall of the piston cavity, an auxiliary piston rod fixedly connected with the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary piston, an auxiliary inner cavity positioned at the right side of the culture pond is arranged in the foundation, the right inner wall of the culture pond, an auxiliary valve body cavity communicated with the drain pipe is arranged in the auxiliary valve body, a lifting cavity communicated with the auxiliary inner cavity and provided with an opening facing the left is arranged in the foundation, an auxiliary valve core is connected to the inner wall of the left side of the auxiliary valve body cavity in a sliding mode, and the auxiliary valve core can seal the opening of the auxiliary valve body cavity and the drain pipe.

Preferably, the plane moving device comprises a linear motor which is connected to the upper side end face of the foundation in a sliding mode and is positioned on the right side of the auxiliary piston cylinder, a slide block positioned at the left side of the culture pond is connected on the upper side end surface of the foundation in a sliding manner, support plates are fixedly connected on the upper side end surfaces of the slide block and the linear motor, a slide rail is fixedly connected between the two support plates, a lead screw extending leftwards is rotatably connected on the left side end surface of the support plate at the right side, the screw rod is positioned at the lower side of the slide rail, the screw rod is in power connection with a motor fixedly connected to the supporting plate at the right side, the left end face of the supporting plate at the right side is in rotary connection with a directional shaft extending leftwards, the orientation shaft is positioned at the lower side of the screw rod, the screw rod and the orientation shaft are both fixedly connected with a gear, and the two gears are in meshing connection.

Preferably, the dredging device for the culture pond comprises a sludge conveying pipe which is slidably connected to the lower side end face of the slide rail, the sludge conveying pipe partially extends into the culture pond, a left threaded hole and a right threaded hole which are communicated are arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the directional shaft penetrates through the sludge conveying pipe, a gear cavity is arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, a sludge conveying cavity which is positioned at the lower side of the gear cavity and has a downward opening is arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, a screw rod which extends up and down is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the gear cavity, a third bevel gear which is positioned in the gear cavity is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a second bevel gear which is positioned in the sludge conveying cavity is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a sludge pipe is communicated and connected to the left side end, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the silt pipe upside inner wall, rotate on the fixed plate and be connected with the vice hob of extending about, fixedly connected with on the vice hob with the first bevel gear that second bevel gear meshing is connected, be equipped with in the ground and be located breed pond left side and opening inner chamber up, the intracavity is equipped with the silt bin, silt bin upside terminal surface with it has flexible pipe to communicate with each other between the silt pipe.

Preferably, the feed scattering device comprises a power box fixedly connected to the right end face of the gear cavity, a power cavity communicated with the gear cavity is arranged in the power box, a feeding barrel with a downward opening is connected to the lower end face of the power cavity in a communicating manner, an auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity, a vertically extending rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary support plate, a fifth bevel gear positioned at the upper side of the auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a scattering disk positioned at the lower side of the feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear, a rotating disk positioned in the power cavity is rotatably connected to the orientation shaft, the rotating disk is positioned at the upper side of the fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear engaged and connected with the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and an auxiliary spline cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in, the novel feeding device is characterized in that an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the auxiliary spline cavity, a sliding barrel located on the left side of the rotary table is connected to a flat key on the directional shaft, two spline wheels distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the sliding barrel, an auxiliary compression spring is connected between the spline wheels on the right side and the electromagnet, the spline wheels on the right side can be in spline connection with the auxiliary spline cavity, a fourth bevel gear in meshed connection with the third bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the gear cavity, a spline cavity with a right opening is arranged in the fourth bevel gear, the spline cavity can be in meshed connection with the left spline wheel, a bait box is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the slide rail, a feeding pump is arranged on the end face of the right side of the bait box, and a power.

Preferably, an upward extending lifting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary valve core, the lifting rod is located in the lifting cavity, a lifting plate extending leftwards into the culture pond is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting cavity, a floating block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the culture pond, a driven rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the floating block, the driven rod can abut against the lifting plate, a valve body located on the right side of the auxiliary valve body is arranged on the drain pipe, a valve body cavity communicated with the drain pipe is arranged in the valve body, a valve core is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the valve body cavity, the valve core can seal a port between the valve body cavity and the left side of the drain pipe, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the valve body, an air cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the cylinder, a piston is slidably connected to the air cavity, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the valve core, and the air cavity is communicated with the piston cavity and is connected with an air path pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the plane moving device drives the culture pond dredging device to move, the culture pond dredging device conveys sludge at the bottom of the pond to the outside through the two groups of screw rods, dredging treatment is realized, drainage treatment is not required before dredging, so that culture work can be carried out in the dredging process, the influence of dredging on culture is greatly reduced, part of pond water can be automatically replaced by the pond water replacing device according to rainfall and the water level height of the culture pond, the pond water replacing times are reduced, the feed scattering device positions fish swarms through the vision module for scattering, the bait feeding rate can be improved, the bait waste amount is reduced, and the influence of bait on the pond water is reduced.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a big data based aquaculture pond treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at "A" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at "B" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "D" of fig. 4.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an aquaculture pond processing device based on big data, which is mainly applied to aquaculture, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention as follows: the invention relates to an aquaculture pond processing device based on big data, which comprises a foundation 11, wherein an aquaculture pond 12 with an upward opening is arranged in the foundation 11, a plane moving device 101 is arranged on the upper side of the foundation 11, the plane moving device 101 is used for providing plane motion required by dredging and feeding, a culture pond dredging device 102 is arranged on the plane moving device 101, the culture pond dredging device 102 is used for periodically removing sludge on the inner wall of the lower side of the culture pond 12, a feed scattering device 103 is arranged on the right side of the culture pond dredging device 102, the feed scattering device 103 is used for uniformly feeding baits, a pond water replacing device 104 is arranged on the right side of the culture pond 12, the pond water replacing device 104 can automatically replace water in the culture pond 12 according to rainfall and enables the water level in the culture pond 12 to be kept within a set range, the pond water replacing device 104 comprises an auxiliary piston cylinder 56 fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the foundation 11, a piston cavity 54 with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary piston cylinder 56, a water delivery pipe 82 is connected to the end surface of the upper side of the piston cavity 54 in a communicating manner, a water collection tray 29 is connected to the water delivery pipe 82 in a communicating manner, a left and right communicated drainage groove 83 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the water delivery pipe 82, a sealing plate 52 capable of sealing the opening of the drainage groove 83 is connected to the end surface of the left side of the water delivery pipe 82 in a sliding manner, an auxiliary piston 55 is connected to the piston cavity 54 in the sliding manner, a compression spring 57 is connected between the auxiliary piston 55 and the inner wall of the lower side of the piston cavity 54, an auxiliary piston rod 53 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the upper side of the auxiliary piston 55, an auxiliary inner cavity 39 positioned at the right side of the culture pond 12 is arranged in the foundation, an auxiliary valve body cavity 45 communicated with the drain pipe 40 is arranged in the auxiliary valve body 44, a lifting cavity 36 communicated with the auxiliary inner cavity 39 and opened towards the left is arranged in the foundation 11, an auxiliary valve core 46 is connected to the inner wall of the left side of the auxiliary valve body cavity 45 in a sliding mode, and the auxiliary valve core 46 can seal a communicating port of the auxiliary valve body cavity 45 and the drain pipe 40.

Beneficially, the plane moving device 101 comprises a linear motor 32 slidably connected to the upper end surface of the foundation 11 and located on the right side of the auxiliary piston cylinder 56, a slide block 81 located on the left side of the culture pond 12 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the foundation 11, a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the slide block 81 and the upper end surface of the linear motor 32, a slide rail 24 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 19, a lead screw 22 extending leftward is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the right support plate 19, the lead screw 22 is located on the lower side of the slide rail 24, a motor 31 fixedly connected to the right support plate 19 is dynamically connected to the lead screw 22, a directional shaft 21 extending leftward is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the right support plate 19, the directional shaft 21 is located on the lower side of the lead screw 22, and a gear 30 is fixedly connected to both, the two gears 30 are in meshed connection.

Beneficially, the dredging device 102 for the culture pond comprises a sludge conveying pipe 13 slidably connected to the end surface of the lower side of the sliding rail 24, the sludge conveying pipe 13 partially extends into the culture pond 12, a left and right through threaded hole 23 is formed in the sludge conveying pipe 13, the threaded hole 23 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 22, the directional shaft 21 penetrates through the sludge conveying pipe 13, a gear cavity 64 is formed in the sludge conveying pipe 13, a sludge conveying cavity 61 with a downward opening is formed in the lower side of the gear cavity 64 in the sludge conveying pipe 13, a vertically extending screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the end surface of the upper side of the gear cavity 64, a third bevel gear 62 located in the gear cavity 64 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 14, a second bevel gear 60 located in the sludge conveying cavity 61 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 14, and a sludge pipe 17 is connected to the end surface of the left side of the sludge conveying pipe 13 in, the silt pipe 17 downside slope left, fixedly connected with fixed plate 58 on the silt pipe 17 upside inner wall, rotate on the fixed plate 58 and be connected with the vice hob 20 of extending about, fixedly connected with on the vice hob 20 with the first bevel gear 59 that second bevel gear 60 meshing is connected, be equipped with in the ground 11 and be located breed pond 12 left side and opening inner chamber 16 up, be equipped with silt bin 15 in the inner chamber 16, silt bin 15 upside terminal surface with flexible pipe 18 is connected in the looks intercommunication between the silt pipe 17.

Beneficially, the fodder spreading device 103 comprises a power box 68 fixedly connected to the right end face of the gear cavity 64, a power cavity 69 communicated with the gear cavity 64 is arranged in the power box 68, a material feeding barrel 73 with a downward opening is connected to the lower end face of the power cavity 69 in a communicating manner, a secondary support plate 80 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity 69, a vertically extending rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the secondary support plate 80, a fifth bevel gear 71 located on the upper side of the secondary support plate 80 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 72, a material spreading disk 74 located on the lower side of the material feeding barrel 73 is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear 71, a rotating disk 75 located in the power cavity 69 is rotatably connected to the orientation shaft 21, the rotating disk 75 is located on the upper side of the fifth bevel gear 71, and a sixth bevel gear 79 meshed with the fifth bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected to the rotating, an auxiliary spline cavity 76 with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the rotary table 75, an electromagnet 78 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the auxiliary spline cavity 76, a sliding barrel 67 positioned on the left side of the rotary table 75 is connected to the flat key of the directional shaft 21, two spline wheels 66 distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the sliding barrel 67, an auxiliary compression spring 77 is connected between the spline wheel 66 on the right side and the electromagnet 78, the spline wheel 66 on the right side can be in spline connection with the auxiliary spline cavity 76, a fourth bevel gear 63 in meshing connection with the third bevel gear 62 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the gear cavity 64, a spline cavity 65 with an opening facing to the right is arranged in the fourth bevel gear 63, the spline cavity 65 can be in meshing connection with the spline wheel 66 on the left side, a bait box 25 is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the slide rail 24, and a feed pump 26, and a power cavity 69 is communicated and connected between the feeding pump 26 and the upper side end face of the power box 68.

Beneficially, an upward extending lifting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary valve core 46, the lifting rod 35 is located in the lifting cavity 36, a lifting plate 34 extending leftwards into the culture pond 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting cavity 36, a floating block 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the culture pond 12, a driven rod 37 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the floating block 38, the driven rod 37 can abut against the lifting plate 34, a valve body 41 located on the right side of the auxiliary valve body 44 is arranged on the drain pipe 40, a valve body cavity 42 communicated with the drain pipe 40 is arranged in the valve body 41, a valve core 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the valve body cavity 42, the valve core 43 can seal the valve body cavity 42 and the left side of the drain pipe 40, an air cylinder 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the valve body 41, and an air cavity, a piston 50 is connected in the air cavity 49 in a sliding manner, a piston rod 51 which extends downwards into the valve cavity 42 is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the piston 50, the piston rod 51 is fixedly connected with the valve core 43, and an air path pipe 33 is communicated and connected between the air cavity 49 and the piston cavity 54.

The steps of using a big data based aquaculture pond treatment apparatus herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5: initial state: the sludge conveying pipe 13 is positioned at a left limit position, the sliding block 81, the linear motor 32 and the sliding rail 24 are positioned at a front limit position, the electromagnet 78 is not electrified, under the action of the auxiliary compression spring 77, the spline wheel 66 and the sliding cylinder 67 are positioned at the left limit position, the spline wheel 66 at the left side is in spline connection with the spline cavity 65, the spline wheel 66 at the right side is not in contact with the auxiliary spline cavity 76, under the action of the compression spring 57, the auxiliary piston 55 and the sealing plate 52 are positioned at an upper limit position, the drainage groove 83 is in a sealed state, and the piston 50, the piston rod 51 and the valve core 43 are positioned at a lower limit position, so that the valve cavity 42 and the left opening of; the floating block 38 floats on the water surface, when the water level is low, the driven rod 37 is not abutted with the lifting plate 34, the lifting rod 35 and the auxiliary valve core 46 are under the action of gravity, the auxiliary valve core 46 seals the opening of the auxiliary valve cavity 45 and the drain pipe 40, so that rainwater can be collected and stored by the culture pond 12, when the water level is high, the driven rod 37 is abutted with the lifting plate 34 and drives the lifting plate 34, the lifting rod 35 and the auxiliary valve core 46 to move upwards, so that the drain pipe 40 is communicated with the auxiliary valve cavity 45; when rainfall begins, the water collecting tray 29 collects part of rainwater, the collected rainwater flows into the auxiliary piston 55, the auxiliary piston 55 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the auxiliary piston 55 drives the auxiliary piston rod 53 and the sealing plate 52 to move downwards, the drainage groove 83 is opened, the rainwater in the water conveying pipe 82 can be discharged through the drainage groove 83, the air flow generated by the downward movement of the auxiliary piston 55 drives the piston 50, the piston rod 51 and the valve core 43 to move upwards through the air passage pipe 33, the communication port of the valve body cavity 42 and the drainage pipe 40 is opened, the downward movement of the auxiliary piston 55 and the sealing plate 52 is increased along with the increase of the rainfall, the upward movement of the valve core 43 is increased along with the increase of the communication port of the drainage groove 83 and the valve body cavity 42, the water discharge can be increased along with the increase of the rainfall, the automatic replacement treatment of part of the pond water in rainy days is realized, the service life of the pond water is prolonged, and the frequency of water replacement through manual, thereby realizing the water resource saving; when the culture pond 12 needs to be desilted, the motor 31 is started to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives the directional shaft 21 to rotate through the meshing connection of the two gears 30, the screw rod 22 drives the sludge conveying pipe 13 to move rightwards through the threaded connection with the threaded hole 23, meanwhile, the directional shaft 21 drives the movable sliding barrel 67 and the spline wheel 66 to rotate through the flat key, the spline wheel 66 on the left side drives the fourth bevel gear 63 to rotate through the spline connection with the spline cavity 65, the fourth bevel gear 63 drives the third bevel gear 62 to rotate through the meshing connection, the third bevel gear 62 drives the screw rod 14 and the second bevel gear 60 to rotate, the screw rod 14 rotates to convey sludge on the inner wall on the lower side of the culture pond 12 into the sludge conveying cavity 61, meanwhile, the second bevel gear 60 drives the first bevel gear 59 to rotate through the meshing connection, the first bevel gear 59 drives the auxiliary screw rod 20 to rotate, and accordingly the screw rod 14 is conveyed, then the sludge is conveyed into the sludge storage tank 15 through the extension tube 18 for storage, when the sludge conveying pipe 13 moves to the right limit position, the electromagnet 78 is electrified to adsorb the spline wheel 66, the spline wheel 66 and the sliding barrel 67 move to the right, the left spline wheel 66 is separated from the spline cavity 65, then the motor 31 reverses, so that the sludge conveying pipe 13 moves to the left and resets, then the electromagnet 78 loses power, under the action of the auxiliary compression spring 77, the spline wheel 66 and the sliding barrel 67 move to the left and reset, a dredging movement is completed, then the linear motor 32 drives the supporting plate 19 and the sliding rail 24 to move backwards for a certain distance, and then the dredging movement is repeated, so that the dredging work of the culture pond 12 is realized, the sludge conveying pipe 13 moves to the left and resets after the dredging work is completed, and the linear motor 32 moves forwards and resets; when bait needs to be thrown, the fish school position is judged through the vision module 28, the electromagnet 78 is electrified to enable the spline wheel 66 and the sliding cylinder 67 to be located at the right limit position, the spline wheel 66 on the right side is in spline connection with the auxiliary spline cavity 76, then the motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives the directional shaft 21 to rotate through meshing connection, the sludge conveying pipe 13 is enabled to move left and right, the linear motor 32 drives the supporting plate 19 and the sliding rail 24 to move back and forth, the throwing cylinder 73 gradually moves to the upper side of the fish school, then the feeding pump 26 is started, the feeding pump 26 conveys the bait in the bait box 25 into the throwing cylinder 73 through the conveying hose 27 and the power cavity 69, meanwhile, the directional shaft 21 drives the sliding cylinder 67 and the spline wheel 66 to rotate through flat keys, the spline wheel 66 on the right side is in spline connection with the auxiliary spline cavity 76 to drive the rotating disc 75 and the sixth bevel gear 79, the fifth bevel gear 71 drives the rotating shaft 72 and the material spreading plate 74 to rotate, so that the material spreading plate 74 can rotationally throw out the baits falling in the material feeding barrel 73, and uniform material spreading is realized, thereby improving the feeding rate of the baits by fish schools, saving the baits, and reducing the water pollution caused by redundant baits.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture pond processing apparatus based on big data, includes the ground, its characterized in that: the ground is internally provided with a culture pond with an upward opening, the upper side of the ground is provided with a plane moving device, the plane moving device is used for providing plane motion required by dredging and feeding, the plane moving device is provided with a culture pond dredging device, the culture pond dredging device is used for regularly clearing sludge on the inner wall of the lower side of the culture pond, the right side of the culture pond dredging device is provided with a feed scattering device, the feed scattering device is used for uniformly feeding baits, the right side of the culture pond is provided with a pond water replacing device, the pond water replacing device can automatically replace water in the culture pond according to rainfall amount and ensure that the water level in the culture pond is kept in a set range, the pond water replacing device comprises an auxiliary piston cylinder fixedly connected to the upper side end surface of the ground, and a piston cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the auxiliary piston cylinder, the water pipe is communicated and connected with the upper end face of the piston cavity, the water pipe is communicated and connected with the water collecting tray, a left-right communicated drainage groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the water pipe, a sealing plate capable of sealing the opening of the drainage groove is connected with the left end face of the water pipe in a sliding mode, an auxiliary piston is connected with the piston cavity in a sliding mode, a compression spring is connected between the auxiliary piston and the inner wall of the lower side of the piston cavity, an auxiliary piston rod fixedly connected with the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the auxiliary piston, an auxiliary inner cavity located on the right side of the culture pond is arranged in the foundation, a drainage pipe located in the auxiliary inner cavity is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the culture pond in a sliding mode, an auxiliary valve body is arranged on the drainage pipe, and an auxiliary valve core is connected to the inner wall of the left side of the auxiliary valve cavity in a sliding manner and can seal a through hole between the auxiliary valve cavity and the drain pipe.

2. An aquaculture pond treatment apparatus based on big data according to claim 1 wherein: the plane moving device comprises a linear motor which is connected to the upper end face of the foundation in a sliding mode and located on the right side of the auxiliary piston cylinder, the upper end face of the foundation is connected with a sliding block located on the left side of the culture pond in a sliding mode, the sliding block and a supporting plate fixedly connected to the upper end face of the linear motor are connected in a supporting mode, a sliding rail is fixedly connected between the supporting plates, the right side of the supporting plate is connected with a lead screw extending leftwards in a rotating mode, the lead screw is located on the lower side of the sliding rail, the lead screw is fixedly connected to the motor on the right side of the supporting plate in a power connection mode, the right side of the supporting plate is connected with a directional shaft extending leftwards in a rotating mode, the directional shaft is located on.

3. An aquaculture pond treatment apparatus based on big data according to claim 2 wherein: the dredging device for the culture pond comprises a sludge conveying pipe which is connected to the lower side end face of the slide rail in a sliding manner, the sludge conveying pipe partially extends into the culture pond, a left threaded hole and a right threaded hole which are communicated are arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, the threaded holes are connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner, the directional shaft penetrates through the sludge conveying pipe, a gear cavity is arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, a sludge conveying cavity with a downward opening and positioned at the lower side of the gear cavity is arranged in the sludge conveying pipe, a screw rod which extends up and down is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the gear cavity, a third bevel gear which is positioned in the gear cavity is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a second bevel gear which is positioned in the sludge conveying cavity is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a sludge pipe is communicated and connected to the left side end face of the sludge conveying pipe, the fixed plate is connected with the auxiliary screw rod that extends about rotating, fixedly connected with on the auxiliary screw rod with the first bevel gear that second bevel gear meshing is connected, be equipped with in the ground and be located breed pond left side and opening inner chamber up, the intracavity is equipped with the silt bin, silt bin upside terminal surface with it has flexible pipe to communicate with each other between the silt pipe.

4. A big data based aquaculture pond treatment apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the feed scattering device comprises a power box fixedly connected to the right end face of the gear cavity, a power cavity communicated with the gear cavity is arranged in the power box, a feeding barrel with a downward opening is connected to the lower end face of the power cavity in a communicating manner, an auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity, a vertically extending rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the auxiliary support plate, a fifth bevel gear positioned on the upper side of the auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a scattering disk positioned on the lower side of the feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear, a rotating disk positioned in the power cavity is rotatably connected to the directional shaft, the rotating disk is positioned on the upper side of the fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear meshed and connected with the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and an auxiliary spline cavity with a leftward opening is, the novel feeding device is characterized in that an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the auxiliary spline cavity, a sliding barrel located on the left side of the rotary table is connected to a flat key on the directional shaft, two spline wheels distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the sliding barrel, an auxiliary compression spring is connected between the spline wheels on the right side and the electromagnet, the spline wheels on the right side can be in spline connection with the auxiliary spline cavity, a fourth bevel gear in meshed connection with the third bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the gear cavity, a spline cavity with a right opening is arranged in the fourth bevel gear, the spline cavity can be in meshed connection with the left spline wheel, a bait box is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the slide rail, a feeding pump is arranged on the end face of the right side of the bait box, and a power.

5. An aquaculture pond treatment apparatus based on big data according to claim 1 wherein: the upper end face of the auxiliary valve core is fixedly connected with an upward extending lifting rod, the lifting rod is positioned in the lifting cavity, the upper end face of the lifting cavity is fixedly connected with a lifting plate extending leftwards into the culture pond, the inner wall of the right side of the culture pond is slidably connected with a floating block, the upper end face of the floating block is fixedly connected with a driven rod, the driven rod can be abutted against the lifting plate, the drain pipe is provided with a valve body positioned on the right side of the auxiliary valve body, a valve body cavity communicated with the drain pipe is arranged in the valve body, the inner wall of the left side of the valve body cavity is slidably connected with a valve core, the valve core can seal a port between the valve body cavity and the left side of the drain pipe, the upper end face of the valve body is fixedly connected with a cylinder, an air cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the cylinder, a piston is slidably connected in the, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the valve core, and the air cavity is communicated with the piston cavity and is connected with an air path pipe.