CN111692948A - Tree diameter monitoring device - Google Patents
Tree diameter monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111692948A CN111692948A CN202010458130.5A CN202010458130A CN111692948A CN 111692948 A CN111692948 A CN 111692948A CN 202010458130 A CN202010458130 A CN 202010458130A CN 111692948 A CN111692948 A CN 111692948A
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- monitoring device
- switch
- tree
- tree diameter
- shell
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tree diameter monitoring device which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating gear is arranged in the shell, a lever shifting piece is meshed with the rotating gear, and a reverse rotation counting switch and a forward rotation counting switch are arranged on two sides of the lever shifting piece; a fiber tape is wound on the rotating gear, a tape outlet is formed in one side of the shell, and the fiber tape penetrates through the tape outlet and is fixed to the other side of the shell to form a closed ring; the forward rotation counting switch and the reverse rotation counting switch are electrically connected with a control electric plate. The fiber tape is bound on the tree, after the diameter of the tree is increased, the fiber tape drives the rotating gear to rotate, the forward counting switch is enabled to count in the forward direction, the counting information is transmitted to the server end through the control electric board, the growth condition of the tree can be dynamically monitored, and the trouble of manual measurement is eliminated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tree monitoring, in particular to a tree diameter monitoring device.
Background
In forest resource investigation, diameter is an important forest stand measurement data, and is one of the most basic factors reflecting the quality and growth of active trees. The diameter of the tree will naturally contract and expand when the moisture of the trunk changes, and in addition, when the trunk fixes carbon dioxide and then causes the tree to grow, the diameter will also change. The method has the advantages that the diameter of the tree is monitored online for a long time, the short-term diameter change, the long-term growth amount and the growth rate change rule of the tree can be known, and the method has important significance for forest cultivation, forest accumulation amount investigation and the like.
The most original and most direct measuring method of the tree diameter is that the enclosing ruler is used for manual measurement, the traditional tree diameter measurement is mainly realized by adopting the diameter enclosing ruler and the tree diameter caliper, the two tools are still manual reading, artificial errors exist, time and labor are consumed, the efficiency is lower, the method can not accurately measure the variation of the diameter, and the tree diameter is inconvenient to be monitored on line.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems in the related art, the present invention provides a tree diameter monitoring device, which can solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a tree diameter monitoring device comprises a shell, wherein a rotating gear is arranged in the shell, a lever shifting piece is arranged in the rotating gear in a meshed mode, and a reverse rotation counting switch and a forward rotation counting switch are arranged on two sides of the lever shifting piece; a fiber tape is wound on the rotating gear, a tape outlet is formed in one side of the shell, and the fiber tape penetrates through the tape outlet and is fixed to the other side of the shell to form a closed ring; the forward rotation counting switch and the reverse rotation counting switch are electrically connected with a control electric plate.
Furthermore, the rotating gear, the lever shifting piece, the reverse rotation counting switch and the forward rotation counting switch are all horizontally arranged.
Furthermore, a waterproof cover is arranged at the position of the tape outlet, and the fiber tape downwards penetrates through the waterproof cover.
Further, a switch button is arranged on the shell and electrically connected with the control electric board.
Furthermore, the forward rotation counting switch and the reverse rotation counting switch are connected with the control electric plate through a circuit board connecting line.
Further, a power supply is arranged in the shell and electrically connected with the control electric board.
Further, the lever plectrum comprises a shaft and a tongue tooth rotating around the shaft.
Further, the switch button is a waterproof switch.
Furthermore, a rotary spring is arranged in the rotating gear.
Further, the surface of the shell is provided with an electronic code.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fiber tape is bound on the tree, after the diameter of the tree is increased, the fiber tape drives the rotating gear to rotate, the forward counting switch is enabled to count in the forward direction, the counting information is transmitted to the server end through the control electric board, the growth condition of the tree can be dynamically monitored, and the trouble of manual measurement is eliminated.
2. The rotary spring is arranged in the rotary gear, and when the monitoring device falls off from the tree, the rotary spring drives the rotary gear to rotate reversely, so that the reverse counting switch counts reversely, and whether the working state of the monitoring device is normal or not can be monitored.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tree diameter monitoring device;
fig. 2 is a top view of a tree diameter monitoring device.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a reverse rotation counting switch, 2 a forward rotation counting switch, 3 a lever shifting piece, 31 a tongue tooth, 32 a shaft, 4 a shell, 5 a rotating gear, 6 a fiber tape, 7 a tape outlet, 8 a switch button, 9 a control electric board, 10 a circuit board connecting line and 11 a waterproof cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the tree diameter monitoring device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a housing 4, a rotating gear 5 is arranged in the housing 4, a lever shifting piece 3 is arranged in the rotating gear 5 in a meshed manner, and a counter-rotation counting switch 1 and a counter-rotation counting switch 2 are arranged on two sides of the lever shifting piece 3; a fiber tape 6 is wound on the rotating gear 5, a tape outlet 7 is formed in one side of the shell 4, and the fiber tape 6 penetrates through the tape outlet 7 and is fixed to the other side of the shell 4 to form a closed ring; the forward rotation counting switch 2 and the reverse rotation counting switch 1 are electrically connected with a control electric plate 9.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotating gear 5, the lever paddle 3, the counter-rotating counter switch 1, and the counter-rotating counter switch 2 are all horizontally disposed.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, a waterproof cover 11 is arranged at the tape outlet 7, and the fiber tape 6 passes through the waterproof cover 11 downwards.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a switch button 8 is disposed on the housing 4, and the switch button 8 is electrically connected to the control electric board 9.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the forward rotation count switch 2 and the reverse rotation count switch 1 are connected to the control circuit board 9 through a circuit board connection line 10.
In a particular embodiment of the invention, a power supply is provided inside the casing 4, said power supply being electrically connected to the control panel 9.
In a particular embodiment of the invention, the lever paddle 3 comprises a shaft 32 and a tongue 31 rotating around the shaft.
In one embodiment of the invention the switch button 8 is a waterproof switch.
In a particular embodiment of the invention a revolving spring is arranged in said rotation gear 5.
In one embodiment of the invention, the surface of the shell 4 is provided with an electronic code.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above-described technical aspects of the present invention, the above-described technical aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below in terms of specific usage.
In particular use, according to the tree diameter monitoring device of the present invention, the machine starts to work by pressing the switch button 8. This monitoring devices utilizes fibre tape 6 to hang on trees, can install the bandage additional so that monitoring devices is more firm on monitoring devices according to the demand, and fibre tape 6 stretches out from tape export 7, walks around trees, then fixes the opposite side at casing 4 again. When the diameter of the tree grows for 1 mm, the exposed part of the fiber tape ruler 6 is lengthened, and then the rotating gear 5 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the teeth of the rotating gear 5 can drive the rightmost end of the lever shifting piece 3 to downwards press the forward counting switch 2, the forward counting function is realized, and the counting times can be sequentially overlapped along with the growth of the tree. On the contrary, when the fiber tape 6 is damaged by artificial pulling, the rotating gear 5 rotates clockwise, the counter-rotating counting switch 1 is triggered, and therefore the alarm function is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, the trigger signals of the counter-rotating counting switch 1 and the counter-rotating counting switch 2 are transmitted to the control electric board 9 through the circuit board connecting wire 10, and the control electric board 9 uploads the tree data information to the network platform through wireless transmission.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A tree diameter monitoring device comprises a shell (4), and is characterized in that a rotating gear (5) is arranged in the shell (4), a lever shifting piece (3) is arranged in the rotating gear (5) in a meshed mode, and a counter-rotation counting switch (1) and a counter-rotation counting switch (2) are arranged on two sides of the lever shifting piece (3); a fiber tape (6) is wound on the rotating gear (5), a tape outlet (7) is formed in one side of the shell (4), and the fiber tape (6) penetrates through the tape outlet (7) and is fixed to the other side of the shell (4) to form a closed ring; the forward rotation counting switch (2) and the reverse rotation counting switch (1) are electrically connected with a control electric plate (9).
2. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating gear (5), the lever paddle (3), the counter-rotating counter switch (1) and the counter-rotating counter switch (2) are all horizontally disposed.
3. A tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a waterproof shield (11) is arranged at the tape outlet (7), the fibre tape (6) passing downwards through the waterproof shield (11).
4. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a switch button (8) is arranged on the housing (4), and the switch button (8) is electrically connected with the control electric board (9).
5. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the forward counter switch (2) and the reverse counter switch (1) are connected to the control circuit board (9) by a circuit board connection (10).
6. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a power source is provided in the housing (4), said power source being electrically connected to the control electronics board (9).
7. A tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said lever paddle (3) comprises a shaft (32) and a tongue tooth (31) rotating around said shaft.
8. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the switch button (8) is a waterproof switch.
9. A tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a revolving spring is arranged in the turning gear (5).
10. The tree diameter monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the housing (4) is provided with an electronic code.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010458130.5A CN111692948B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Tree diameter monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010458130.5A CN111692948B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Tree diameter monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111692948A true CN111692948A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
| CN111692948B CN111692948B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| CN202010458130.5A Active CN111692948B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Tree diameter monitoring device |
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Inventor after: Xu Xu Inventor after: Qian Pengfei Inventor after: Zhang Xinyu Inventor after: Wang Shaohai Inventor after: Wang Jincai Inventor after: You Ya Inventor after: Gu Minggang Inventor after: Zhang Wenbin Inventor after: Ju Xiaoxue Inventor after: Li Jinfeng Inventor after: Guo Haiyang Inventor after: Yu Haiying Inventor after: Li Hongtao Inventor after: Xu Jianpeng Inventor after: Zhao Yubin Inventor after: Wang Zhong Inventor after: Wang Ke Inventor after: Yun Xuejun Inventor after: Li Xia Inventor after: Gao Xiazi Inventor after: Qiao Hewei Inventor before: Xu Xu Inventor before: Qian Pengfei Inventor before: Zhang Xinyu Inventor before: Wang Shaohai Inventor before: Wang Jincai Inventor before: You Ya Inventor before: Gu Minggang Inventor before: Zhang Wenbin Inventor before: Ju Xiaoxue Inventor before: Li Jinfeng Inventor before: Guo Haiyang Inventor before: Zhao Yubin Inventor before: Li Hongtao Inventor before: Xu Jianpeng Inventor before: Wang Zhong Inventor before: Yu Haiying Inventor before: Wang Ke Inventor before: Yun Xuejun Inventor before: Li Xia Inventor before: Gao Xiazi Inventor before: Qiao Hewei |