CN111691919A - Traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process - Google Patents
Traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN111691919A CN111691919A CN202010564487.1A CN202010564487A CN111691919A CN 111691919 A CN111691919 A CN 111691919A CN 202010564487 A CN202010564487 A CN 202010564487A CN 111691919 A CN111691919 A CN 111691919A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process, which adopts a traffic tunnel construction comprehensive construction device, wherein the traffic tunnel construction comprehensive construction device comprises a bottom plate, a sliding seat, a sliding frame, a recovery frame, a cleaning roller, a rotating motor, a front support and a rear support; the comprehensive construction process for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel by adopting the comprehensive construction device for the construction of the traffic tunnel comprises the following steps: s1, preparing for tunnel construction; s2, locking the sliding frame; s3, cleaning the side wall of the tunnel; and S4, completely cleaning the side wall of the tunnel. The invention can solve the problems existing in the prior art that the side wall of the top of the tunnel is manually cleaned: need with the help of the split heads or set up simple and easy scaffold frame when artifical to tunnel top lateral wall clearance to lead to the cleaning efficiency of tunnel top lateral wall to be lower, and when artifical clear up the tunnel lateral wall, the debris under the clearance exist and injure workman's hidden danger scheduling problem by a crashing object.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal construction, in particular to a comprehensive construction process for civil engineering construction of a traffic tunnel.
Background
The tunnel can be divided into a traffic tunnel, a hydraulic tunnel, a municipal tunnel, a mine tunnel and a military tunnel; traffic tunnels are mainly used in cities, and after tunneling of the tunnels is completed, stones and pumice protruding from the side faces of the tunnels need to be cleaned so as to carry out guniting reinforcement treatment on the side walls of the tunnels.
The lateral wall in tunnel generally adopts the drill rod or scrapes the pole and clears up the bellied stone in tunnel lateral wall through the manual work when clearing up, and the lower position manual work in tunnel lateral wall position can thoroughly clear up, and is comparatively inconvenient to the artifical clearance of lateral wall at tunnel top, and can have certain potential safety hazard when the manual work is cleared up tunnel top lateral wall, and the problem that exists when current manual work is cleared up tunnel top lateral wall is as follows:
1. need with the help of the split heads or set up simple and easy scaffold frame when artifical to tunnel top lateral wall clearance to lead to the cleaning efficiency of tunnel top lateral wall to be lower, and when artifical clears up the tunnel lateral wall, the debris under the clearance exist and injure workman's hidden danger by a crashing object.
2. The side wall of the top of the tunnel cannot be extruded to be smooth after sundries are cleaned, and the cleaned sundries on the side wall of the tunnel can be scattered randomly and cannot be recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a comprehensive construction process for civil engineering construction of a traffic tunnel, which adopts a comprehensive construction device for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel, the comprehensive construction device for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel comprises a bottom plate, a sliding seat, a sliding frame, a recovery frame, a cleaning roller, a rotating motor, a front support and a rear support, the sliding seat is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the upper end of the sliding seat is of an arc structure, the sliding seat is internally connected with the lower end of the sliding frame in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the sliding frame is provided with the recovery frame, the recovery frame is of a square frame structure, the cleaning roller is distributed right above the recovery frame, the front end of the cleaning roller is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler, the rotating motor is arranged on the front support through a motor sleeve, the rear end of the cleaning roller is arranged on the inner side surface of the rear support through a bearing, the side wall of the tunnel can be flattened after the tunnel is grooved, so that the influence of stones or pumices protruding from the side wall of the upper end of the tunnel on the subsequent slurry spraying operation of the tunnel is prevented.
The upper end of the sliding seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the arc-shaped groove are respectively provided with an arc-shaped through hole, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the sliding seat are respectively and uniformly provided with a threaded hole along the arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the sliding frame is of a telescopic adjusting structure, the lower end of the sliding frame is of an arc-shaped structure, the lower end of the sliding frame is attached to the lower side wall of the arc-shaped groove, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the sliding frame are respectively provided with an L-shaped frame, the middle part of the L-shaped frame penetrates through the arc-shaped through hole, the outer end of the L-shaped frame is arranged on the threaded hole through a bolt, when the tunnel cleaning machine works, the sliding frame can slide on the sliding seat of the arc-shaped structure by matching the sliding seat and the sliding frame, so that the sliding, the phenomenon that the cleaning roller shakes when cleaning the side wall of the tunnel is prevented.
The cleaning roller is characterized in that cleaning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning roller and comprise cleaning columns, protection plates, containing grooves, telescopic scraping rods and scraping supports, the inner ends of the cleaning columns are connected to the outer side surface of the cleaning roller, the outer ends of the cleaning columns are of telescopic structures, and the protection plates are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side surface of the inner ends of the cleaning columns;
the right side surface of the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column is distributed with telescopic scraping rods, the outer ends of the telescopic scraping rods are of telescopic structures, the front ends and the rear ends of the inner ends of the telescopic scraping rods are arranged on the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column through scraping brackets, the containing groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning roller and is positioned on the right side of the cleaning column, when the cleaning machine works, the cleaning mechanism can clean the side wall of the upper end of the tunnel in a scraping mode, firstly, the position of the cleaning mechanism is adjusted through the telescopic movement of the sliding frame, so that the cleaning column can be propped against the side wall of the tunnel with a certain force, the clockwise rotation of the rotating motor can drive the cleaning mechanism to rotate synchronously, the telescopic scraping rods can scrape convex stones or pumice stones and other sundries on the side wall of the tunnel, the sundries can slide into the containing groove along the cleaning column, and the cleaning column can flatten the cleaned side, make the tunnel lateral wall can be in smooth state, flexible both ends of scraping the connected mode of support through scraping around the pole can prevent that debris card from scraping between the pole with flexible the clearance post, clearance post and flexible debris of scraping between the pole can be followed the gap between it and dropped down, and the guard plate can prevent that debris from outwards dropping from the front and back both ends of clearance post, when the cleaning roller rotates to retrieve in the frame, debris can drop to retrieve in the frame.
The comprehensive construction process for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel by adopting the comprehensive construction device for the construction of the traffic tunnel comprises the following steps:
s1, tunnel construction preparation: firstly, a bottom plate is placed at a position to be cleaned on the side wall of a tunnel, and the angle of a sliding frame can be adjusted by sliding the sliding frame in an arc-shaped groove on the sliding seat, so that a cleaning roller is positioned at a proper angle;
s2, locking a sliding frame: after the angle of the sliding frame is adjusted, the sliding frame is locked on a threaded hole in the sliding seat through the L-shaped frame, so that the position of the sliding frame can be positioned, and then the upper end of the sliding frame is controlled to be adjusted in a telescopic mode, so that a cleaning mechanism on the cleaning roller can be attached to the side wall of the tunnel;
s3, cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the position of the cleaning roller is adjusted, the rotating motor is controlled to rotate, the telescopic scraping rod can be used for removing stone earth with uneven side walls of the tunnel, the cleaning column can be used for extruding and leveling the side walls of the tunnel after cleaning, the cleaned impurities can fall into the containing groove through the cleaning column, and when the rotating motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate to the position of the recovery frame, the impurities can fall into the recovery frame;
s4, comprehensively cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the lateral wall clearance in current tunnel finishes, the control carriage carries out the shrink motion to pass through L type frame locking with the carriage on the screw hole of other positions of sliding seat, make other positions in tunnel can clear up the action.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the containing groove is of a trapezoidal structure, the right end of the containing groove is provided with the elastic groove, the right end in the containing groove is provided with the elastic frame of an L-shaped structure, the right side face of the elastic frame is provided with the telescopic elastic column, the middle of the telescopic elastic column is connected with the left side wall of the elastic groove in a sliding fit mode, the right end of the telescopic elastic column is located in the elastic groove, the left end of the elastic frame is in sliding fit with the left side wall of the containing groove, impurities on the side wall of the tunnel can fall onto the elastic frame after being cleaned, the elastic frame can shake to a certain degree through the connection mode of the telescopic elastic column, and the phenomenon that the impurities with high viscosity on the side wall of the tunnel cannot fall off when attached to the elastic frame is prevented.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front side and the rear side of the elastic frame are respectively provided with a pressing rod, the outer end of the pressing rod passes through the cleaning roller, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the cleaning roller are respectively provided with a blocking body, the blocking bodies are respectively arranged on the front bracket and the rear bracket, the upper end of each blocking body is of a telescopic structure, the right side of the upper end of each blocking body is provided with a chute, the telescopic force of each blocking body is greater than the telescopic force of the telescopic elastic column, when the cleaning roller rotates to enable the pressing rod to be in contact with the blocking bodies, the blocking bodies can drive the elastic frame to move rightwards through the pressing rods, so that the right end of the telescopic elastic column can be pressed against the right side wall of the elastic groove, then the pressing rods can drive the blocking bodies with the chutes arranged at the right end to contract so that the cleaning roller can rotate smoothly, and when the blocking bodies are separated from the pressing rods, the elastic frame shakes under the, the sundries on the bouncing frame can be shaken off thoroughly, and the sundries with high viscosity are prevented from being adhered to the bouncing frame and cannot fall off.
As a preferable technical scheme, the outer end of the cleaning column is of an arc-shaped structure, the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod is of a pointed structure, the height of the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod is higher than that of the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod, the pointed structure of the telescopic scraping rod can increase the scraping effect of the telescopic scraping rod on impurities on the side wall of the tunnel, the arc-shaped structure of the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod enables the telescopic scraping rod to extrude and flatten the side wall of the tunnel, and the height of the telescopic scraping rod is larger than that of the cleaning column so that the telescopic scraping rod can clean stones clamped on the side wall of the tunnel.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper side surface of the scraping support is an inclined surface structure with the inner end inclined downwards, the inner side surface of the upper end of the protection plate is provided with an oblique angle, the inclined surface structure of the scraping support can enable sundries on the scraping support to automatically slide down, and the oblique angle at the upper end of the protection plate can facilitate the sundries to move to the inner side of the protection plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left side wall and the right side wall of the middle part of the recovery frame are respectively provided with a blocking plate, the top of the right end of the recovery frame is provided with a guide-in plate with an arc structure, the blocking plates can block sundries in the recovery frame when the recovery frame is inclined, the cleaning columns can automatically contract when rotating to the position of the guide-in plate, the cleaning columns can be separated from the guide-in plate and can return to the initial position when moving into the recovery frame, and the cleaning columns can be bounced at the moment so that the sundries on the cleaning columns can fall off.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front end of the recovery frame is provided with a switch door, the middle part of the switch door is provided with a locking buckle with an L-shaped structure, the lower end of the switch door of the recovery frame is provided with a locking slot matched with the locking buckle, the locking buckle can be locked in the locking slot, so that the position of the switch door is positioned, and when the switch door needs to be opened for cleaning sundries in the recovery frame, the switch door can be rotated by pulling the locking buckle upwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can clean sundries on the side wall at the upper end of the tunnel, extrude the cleaned side wall to be compact, and increase the smoothness of the side wall of the tunnel so as to increase the subsequent slurry spraying effect of the tunnel;
the sliding seat is matched with the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can slide on the sliding seat with the arc structure, the sliding frame can drive the cleaning roller to adjust the angle, and the sliding frame can be adjusted in a telescopic mode, so that the cleaning roller is located at a proper height;
the cleaning mechanism can clean the side wall at the upper end of the tunnel in a scraping mode, the sharp structure of the telescopic scraping rod can improve the scraping effect of the telescopic scraping rod on sundries on the side wall of the tunnel, the arc structure at the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod enables the telescopic scraping rod to extrude and flatten the side wall of the tunnel, and the height of the telescopic scraping rod is larger than that of the cleaning column so that the telescopic scraping rod can clean stones clamped on the side wall of the tunnel;
the blocking plate can block sundries in the recovery frame when the recovery frame inclines, the cleaning column can automatically contract when rotating to the position of the guide plate, the cleaning column can return to the initial position when being separated from the guide plate and moving into the recovery frame, and the cleaning column can be bounced at the moment so that the sundries on the cleaning column can fall off.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the bottom plate, the sliding seat and the sliding rack removed;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view between the cleaning roll and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the recovery frame of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a comprehensive construction process for civil engineering construction of a traffic tunnel adopts a comprehensive construction device for construction of a traffic tunnel, the comprehensive construction device for construction of a traffic tunnel comprises a bottom plate 1, a sliding seat 2, a sliding seat 3, a recovery frame 4, cleaning rollers 5, a rotating motor 6, a front bracket 7 and a rear bracket 8, the sliding seat 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the sliding seat 2 is of an arc structure, the sliding seat 2 is connected with the lower end of the sliding seat 3 in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the sliding seat 3 is provided with the recovery frame 4, the recovery frame 4 is of a square frame structure, the cleaning rollers 5 are distributed right above the recovery frame 4, the front end of the cleaning rollers 5 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 6 through a coupler, the rotating motor 6 is arranged on the front bracket 7 through a motor sleeve, the rear end of the cleaning roller 5 is arranged on the inner side surface of the rear support 8 through a bearing, the front support 7 and the rear support 8 are both in an L-shaped structure, the lower ends of the front support 7 and the rear support 8 are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper end of the recovery frame 4, the invention can carry out leveling treatment on the side wall of the tunnel after the grooving of the tunnel is finished, and prevent the subsequent slurry spraying operation of the tunnel from being influenced by the stone blocks or pumice stones raised on the side wall of the upper end of the tunnel, the invention is firstly placed at a proper position in the tunnel, and then the angle between the recovery frame 4 and the cleaning roller 5 can be adjusted through the sliding of the, make cleaning roller 5 be located suitable tunnel lateral wall clearance position, the rotation motor 6 of controlling again rotates, and the clearance mechanism 9 of 5 lateral surfaces of cleaning roller can clear up the lateral wall in tunnel, and the debris under the tunnel lateral wall clearance can be piled up in retrieving frame 4.
The upper end of the sliding seat 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 21, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the arc-shaped groove 21 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped through hole, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the sliding seat 2 are respectively and uniformly provided with a threaded hole along the arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the sliding frame 3 is of a telescopic adjusting structure, the lower end of the sliding frame 3 is of an arc-shaped structure, the lower end of the sliding frame 3 is attached to the lower side wall of the arc-shaped groove 21, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the sliding frame 3 are respectively provided with an L-shaped frame 31, the middle part of the L-shaped frame 31 penetrates through the arc-shaped through hole, the outer end of the L-shaped frame 31 is arranged on the threaded hole through a bolt, during the concrete work, the sliding seat 2 is matched with the sliding frame 3 to enable the sliding frame 3 to slide on the sliding seat, the position of the sliding frame 3 can be locked on the threaded hole of the sliding frame 3 through the locking of the L-shaped frame 31, and the phenomenon that the cleaning roller 5 shakes when cleaning the side wall of the tunnel is prevented.
The front end of the recovery frame 4 be provided with the switch door 43, be provided with the locking of L type structure on the middle part of switch door 43 and detain 44, the lower extreme of the switch door of recovery frame 4 is provided with the locking slot 45 with locking knot 44 matched with, locking knot 44 can lock in locking slot 45 for the position of switch door 43 obtains the location, when the switch door 43 need be opened and retrieve the interior debris clearance of frame 4, upwards pulling locking knot 44 can rotate switch door 43.
The cleaning roller is characterized in that cleaning mechanisms 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning roller 5, each cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a cleaning column 91, a protection plate 92, a containing groove 93, a telescopic scraping rod 94 and a scraping support 95, the inner end of each cleaning column 91 is connected to the outer side surface of the cleaning roller 5, the outer end of each cleaning column 91 is of a telescopic structure, and the protection plates 92 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side surface of the inner end of each cleaning column 91;
the right side surface of the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column 91 is distributed with a telescopic scraping rod 94, the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod 94 is of a telescopic structure, the front end and the rear end of the inner end of the telescopic scraping rod 94 are both arranged on the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column 91 through scraping supports 95, a containing groove 93 is arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning roller 5, the containing groove 93 is positioned on the right side of the cleaning column 91, during specific work, the cleaning mechanism 9 can clean the side wall at the upper end of the tunnel in a scraping mode, firstly, the position of the cleaning mechanism 9 is adjusted through the telescopic adjustment of the sliding frame 3, so that the cleaning column 91 can be propped against the side wall of the tunnel with certain force, the clockwise rotation of the rotating motor 6 can drive the cleaning mechanism 9 to synchronously rotate, the telescopic scraping rod 94 can scrape sundries such as raised stones or pumice stones on the side wall of the tunnel, the sundries can slide into the containing, the tunnel lateral wall after clearance can be flattened to clearance post 91 for the tunnel lateral wall can be in smooth state, flexible pole 94 is scraped at both ends around can prevent through the connected mode of scraping support 95 that debris card from scraping between clearance post 91 and the flexible pole 94 of scraping, clearance post 91 and flexible between the pole 94 of scraping can be followed the gap between it and dropped down, guard plate 92 can prevent that debris from the front and back both ends of clearance post 91 outwards dropping, when cleaning roller 5 rotated to retrieve in the frame 4, debris can fall in retrieving the frame 4.
The comprehensive construction process for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel by adopting the comprehensive construction device for the construction of the traffic tunnel comprises the following steps:
s1, tunnel construction preparation: firstly, a bottom plate 1 is placed at a position to be cleaned on the side wall of a tunnel, and the angle of a sliding frame 3 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding frame 3 in an arc-shaped groove 21 on a sliding seat 2, so that a cleaning roller 5 is positioned at a proper angle;
s2, locking of sliding frame 3: after the angle of the sliding frame 3 is adjusted, the sliding frame 3 is locked on a threaded hole on the sliding seat 2 through the L-shaped frame 31 to position the sliding frame 3, and then the upper end of the sliding frame 3 is controlled to be adjusted in a telescopic mode, so that the cleaning mechanism 9 on the cleaning roller 5 can be attached to the side wall of the tunnel;
s3, cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the position of the cleaning roller 5 is adjusted, the rotating motor 6 is controlled to rotate, the telescopic scraping rod 94 can remove stone earth with uneven tunnel side walls, the cleaning column 91 can extrude and flatten the cleaned tunnel side walls, the cleaned impurities can fall into the containing groove 93 through the cleaning column 91, and when the rotating motor 6 drives the cleaning roller 5 to rotate to the position of the recovery frame 4, the impurities can fall into the recovery frame 4;
s4, comprehensively cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the lateral wall clearance in current tunnel finishes, control carriage 3 carries out the shrink motion to pass through L type frame 31 locking with carriage 3 on the screw hole of 2 other positions of sliding seat, make other positions in tunnel can carry out the clearance action.
The front side and the rear side of the elastic frame 97 are both provided with a pressing rod 51, the outer end of the pressing rod 51 passes through the cleaning roller 5, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the cleaning roller 5 are both provided with a blocking body 52, the blocking body 52 is respectively arranged on the front support 7 and the rear support 8, the upper end of the blocking body 52 is of a telescopic structure, the right side of the upper end of the blocking body 52 is provided with a chute, the telescopic force of the blocking body 52 is greater than the telescopic force of the telescopic elastic column 98, when the cleaning roller 5 rotates to enable the pressing rod 51 to be contacted with the blocking body 52, the blocking body 52 can drive the elastic frame 97 to move rightwards through the pressing rod 51, so that the right end of the telescopic elastic column 98 can be pressed against the right side wall of the elastic groove 96, then the pressing rod 51 can drive the blocking body 52 with the chute arranged at the right end to shrink, so that the cleaning roller 5 can rotate smoothly, and when the blocking body 52 is separated from the pressing rod 51, the elastic frame 97 shakes under the, so that the sundries on the bouncing frame 97 can be shaken off completely, and the sundries with high viscosity are prevented from being adhered to the bouncing frame 97 and cannot fall off.
Scrape the inclined plane structure that the side of going up of support 95 be the inner downward sloping, the upper end medial surface of guard plate 92 is provided with the oblique angle, scrape the inclined plane structure of support 95 and can make the debris of taking on scraping the support 95 slide off automatically, the oblique angle of guard plate 92 upper end can be convenient for debris and remove the inboard of guard plate 92.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a traffic tunnel civil engineering constructs comprehensive construction technology, and this traffic tunnel civil engineering constructs comprehensive construction technology adopts following traffic tunnel to construct and synthesizes construction equipment, and this traffic tunnel constructs comprehensive construction equipment and includes bottom plate (1), sliding seat (2), carriage (3), retrieves frame (4), cleaning roller (5), rotates motor (6), fore-stock (7) and after-poppet (8), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a sliding seat (2) is mounted on the top of a bottom plate (1), the upper end of the sliding seat (2) is of an arc-shaped structure, the inside of the sliding seat (2) is connected with the lower end of a sliding frame (3) in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the sliding frame (3) is provided with a recovery frame (4), the recovery frame (4) is of a square frame structure, cleaning rollers (5) are distributed right above the recovery frame (4), the front end of each cleaning roller (5) is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor (6) through a coupler, the rotating motor (6) is mounted on a front support (7) through a motor sleeve, the rear end of each cleaning roller (5) is mounted on the inner side face of a rear support (8) through a bearing, the front support (7) and the rear support (8) are both of an L-shaped structure, and the lower ends of the front support (7) and the rear support (8) are respectively mounted; wherein:
the upper end of the sliding seat (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (21), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the arc-shaped groove (21) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped through hole, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the lower end of the sliding seat (2) are respectively and uniformly provided with a threaded hole along the arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the sliding frame (3) is of a telescopic adjusting structure, the lower end of the sliding frame (3) is of an arc-shaped structure, the lower end of the sliding frame (3) is attached to the lower side wall of the arc-shaped groove (21), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the lower end of the sliding frame (3) are respectively provided with an L-shaped frame (;
the cleaning roller is characterized in that cleaning mechanisms (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning roller (5), each cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a cleaning column (91), a protection plate (92), a containing groove (93), a telescopic scraping rod (94) and a scraping support (95), the inner end of each cleaning column (91) is connected to the outer side surface of the cleaning roller (5), the outer end of each cleaning column (91) is of a telescopic structure, and the protection plates (92) are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the right side surface of the inner end of each cleaning column (91);
the right side face of the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column (91) is distributed with a telescopic scraping rod (94), the outer end of the telescopic scraping rod (94) is of a telescopic structure, the front end and the rear end of the inner end of the telescopic scraping rod (94) are both arranged on the middle part of the telescopic structure of the cleaning column (91) through scraping supports (95), a containing groove (93) is arranged on the outer side face of the cleaning roller (5), and the containing groove (93) is positioned on the right side of the cleaning column (91);
the comprehensive construction process for the civil engineering construction of the traffic tunnel by adopting the comprehensive construction device for the construction of the traffic tunnel comprises the following steps:
s1, tunnel construction preparation: firstly, a bottom plate (1) is placed at a position, needing to be cleaned, of the side wall of a tunnel, and the angle of a sliding frame (3) can be adjusted by sliding the sliding frame (3) in an arc-shaped groove (21) on a sliding seat (2), so that a cleaning roller (5) is positioned at a proper angle;
s2, locking the sliding frame (3): after the angle of the sliding frame (3) is adjusted, the sliding frame (3) is locked on a threaded hole in the sliding seat (2) through an L-shaped frame (31) to position the sliding frame (3), and then the upper end of the sliding frame (3) is controlled to be adjusted in a telescopic mode, so that a cleaning mechanism (9) on the cleaning roller (5) can be attached to the side wall of the tunnel;
s3, cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the position of the cleaning roller (5) is adjusted, the rotating motor (6) is controlled to rotate, the telescopic scraping rod (94) can remove stone earth with uneven tunnel side walls, the cleaning column (91) can extrude the cleaned tunnel side walls to be flat, cleaned sundries can fall into the containing groove (93) through the cleaning column (91), and when the rotating motor (6) drives the cleaning roller (5) to rotate to the position of the recovery frame (4), the sundries can fall into the recovery frame (4);
s4, comprehensively cleaning the side wall of the tunnel: after the side wall clearance in current tunnel finishes, control carriage (3) carry out the shrink motion to with carriage (3) through L type frame (31) locking on the screw hole of sliding seat (2) other positions, make the action of clearing up can be carried out to other positions in tunnel.
2. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: hold groove (93) be the trapezium structure, the right-hand member that holds groove (93) is provided with bullet moving groove (96), the bullet that the right-hand member was provided with L type structure in holding groove (93) moves frame (97), flexible bullet post (98) are installed to the right flank of bullet moving frame (97), the middle part of flexible bullet post (98) is connected with the left side wall of bullet moving groove (96) through sliding fit's mode, the right-hand member of flexible bullet post (98) is located bullet moving groove (96), and the bullet moves the left end of frame (97) and holds and be sliding fit between the left side wall of groove (93).
3. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic support is characterized in that the front side face and the rear side face of the elastic support (97) are respectively provided with a pressing rod (51), the outer end of the pressing rod (51) penetrates through the cleaning roller (5), the front side face and the rear side face of the lower end of the cleaning roller (5) are respectively provided with a blocking body (52), and the blocking bodies (52) are respectively installed on the front support (7) and the rear support (8).
4. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the blocking body (52) is of a telescopic structure, the right side of the upper end of the blocking body (52) is provided with a chute, and the telescopic force of the blocking body (52) is greater than that of the telescopic elastic column (98).
5. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of clearance post (91) be the arc structure, the outer end of flexible pole (94) of scraping is sharp column structure, the flexible height that scrapes the pole (94) outer end is higher than the flexible height of scraping the pole (94) outer end of scraping.
6. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side surface of the scraping support (95) is of an inclined surface structure with the inner end inclined downwards, and the inner side surface of the upper end of the protection plate (92) is provided with an oblique angle.
7. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle left side wall and the middle right side wall of the recycling frame (4) are respectively provided with a blocking plate (41), and the top of the right end of the recycling frame (4) is provided with an introducing plate (42) with an arc structure.
8. The traffic tunnel civil engineering construction integrated construction process according to claim 7, characterized in that: the front end of the recovery frame (4) is provided with a switch door (43), the middle part of the switch door (43) is provided with a locking buckle (44) with an L-shaped structure, and the lower end of the switch door of the recovery frame (4) is provided with a locking slot (45) matched with the locking buckle (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010564487.1A CN111691919A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010564487.1A CN111691919A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111691919A true CN111691919A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010564487.1A Withdrawn CN111691919A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Traffic tunnel civil engineering construction comprehensive construction process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111677532A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 汪美霞 | Construction method for building and reinforcing urban underground traffic tunnel engineering |
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| KR100835301B1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-06-12 | 충주대학교 산학협력단 | Truck for cleaning tunnel |
| CN107288077A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆凌慧科技有限公司 | Tunnel washing machine device people |
| CN209128932U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-07-19 | 中铁十八局集团第四工程有限公司 | One kind being based on vcehicular tunnel rubble cleaning plant |
| CN110424981A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of slag cleaning plant for tunnel |
| CN209989749U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-24 | 福建环海环保装备股份有限公司 | Multifunctional tunnel and barrier cleaning vehicle |
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| JPH0372200A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-03-27 | Tekken Constr Co Ltd | Cleaning device of tunnel inner wall surface |
| KR100835301B1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-06-12 | 충주대학교 산학협력단 | Truck for cleaning tunnel |
| CN107288077A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆凌慧科技有限公司 | Tunnel washing machine device people |
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| CN111677532A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 汪美霞 | Construction method for building and reinforcing urban underground traffic tunnel engineering |
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