Shell laminating machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a film laminating machine, in particular to a shell film laminating machine.
Background
In the mechanical production field, some product shells are produced the back, for playing the protection and wear resistant effect, can cover the one deck protection film on product shell surface usually, however, most adopt artifical tectorial membrane, the workman tiles the protection film on product shell surface, then smooths the protection film with the ware thing of rectangular shape, smooth after, the manual work cuts the protection film again, the messenger covers the protection film and the whole membrane book separation on product shell surface, this kind of artifical tectorial membrane mode needs the workman to smooth the protection film repeatedly, cuts the protection film.
The invention relates to a shell film laminating machine which can automatically smooth a protective film, cut the protective film and conveniently replace a shell of a product to be laminated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that manual film covering needs to repeatedly smooth the protective film, cut the protective film and replace the shell of a product to be covered with the film, the invention has the technical problems that: the shell laminating machine can automatically smooth the protective film, cut the protective film and conveniently replace the shell of a laminating product.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a shell laminator comprising:
the side part of the mounting seat is provided with a motor, the middle part of the mounting seat is provided with a film coating mechanism, and the film coating mechanism is connected with the motor;
and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the side part of the mounting seat close to one side of the motor and is connected with the film coating mechanism.
More preferably, the film coating mechanism includes:
the output rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the middle part of the mounting seat is provided with a workbench, and the top of the workbench close to one side of the motor is provided with a square hole;
the bottom of the top wall of the workbench is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and a bevel gear component is arranged on the side part of the first rotating shaft close to one side of the output rotating shaft and the output rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the workbench, which is close to one side of the output rotating shaft, a first belt assembly is arranged between the side part of the second rotating shaft, which is close to one side of the bevel gear assembly, and the middle part of the first rotating shaft, and a flat belt of the first belt assembly penetrates through a square hole on the workbench;
the T-shaped sliding rail is arranged at the top of the workbench close to one side of the first belt assembly, and a T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the T-shaped sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the sliding sleeve is arranged on the side part, away from one side of the first belt assembly, of the T-shaped sliding block, a pressing rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the pressing rod is connected with a film coating drum capable of coating a film on a product shell;
the supporting rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the T-shaped sliding rail, and the end part of the second rotating shaft close to one side of the supporting rod penetrates through the supporting rod and is provided with a first rotating rod;
the upper part of the support rod, which is far away from one side of the motor, is rotatably provided with a first guide sleeve, a first oscillating rod is arranged in the first guide sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the first oscillating rod is rotatably connected with the tail end of the first rotating rod, and the upper end of the first oscillating rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the pressing rod;
and the discharging frame is arranged at the top of the workbench and is positioned under the T-shaped sliding rail and used for placing a product shell needing to be coated.
More preferably, the cutting mechanism includes:
the second rotating rod is connected to the front end of the output rotating shaft, a second guide sleeve is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the second rotating rod, and a second swinging rod is arranged in the second guide sleeve in a sliding mode;
the fixing seat is arranged on the front side of the mounting seat close to one side of the output rotating shaft, and the lower end of the second swinging rod is rotatably connected with the fixing seat;
the connecting rod, its rotary type is connected in the second swinging arms upper end, is close to workstation top front side on T type slide rail one side and is equipped with fixed guide pin bushing, and fixed guide pin bushing inward sliding type is provided with the push-and-pull rod, and the push-and-pull rod right-hand member is connected with the terminal rotary type of connecting rod, and the push-and-pull rod end connection who keeps away from fixing base one side has the sword of tailorring that is used for tailorring the protection film.
More preferably, still include drop feed mechanism, drop feed mechanism includes:
the feeding plate is installed at the top of the workbench far away from one side of the motor in a sliding mode and located in the feeding frame, and a spring is installed between the bottom of the feeding frame close to one side of the T-shaped sliding rail and the bottom of the feeding plate close to the feeding frame.
More preferably, the automatic transport device further comprises an automatic transport mechanism, wherein the automatic transport mechanism comprises:
third pivot, its rotary type sets up in workstation roof bottom, the third pivot is located first pivot rear side, all install guide gear in keeping away from the first pivot lateral part and the third pivot of motor one side, two guide gear mesh mutually, the mount pad lateral part of keeping away from fixing base one side is provided with the support frame, both sides all are equipped with the transmission shaft around the support frame upper portion, all install the transportation cylinder on the transmission shaft, around being equipped with the conveyer belt between the transportation cylinder of both sides, the front side transmission shaft is close to the lateral part of third pivot and is provided with the second belt assembly between the third pivot tip that is close to guide gear one side.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. through the laminating mechanism, the protective film on the product shell can be automatically smoothed, and the shell laminating work is completed.
2. Through cutting mechanism, can cut out the protection film automatically, need not the manual work and tailor the protection film, reduced manual operation.
3. Through the cooperation of drop feed mechanism and automatic conveying mechanism, can be automatically with treat the product shell of tectorial membrane carry the blowing frame in, realize automatic feeding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the motor and the novel film covering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the motor and cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge frame and the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the motor, a part of the film covering mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. mounting base, 2, motor, 3, film covering mechanism, 31, output rotating shaft, 32, bevel gear assembly, 33, first rotating shaft, 34, first belt assembly, 35, second rotating shaft, 36, first rotating rod, 37, first swinging rod, 38, first guide sleeve, 39, supporting rod, 310, pressing rod, 311, T-shaped sliding rail, 312, T-shaped sliding block, 313, sliding sleeve, 314, film covering roller, 315, material discharging frame, 316, workbench, 4, cutting mechanism, 41, second rotating rod, 42, second guide sleeve, 43, fixing base, 44, second swinging rod, 45, connecting rod, 46, push-pull rod, 47, fixing guide sleeve, 48, cutting knife, 5, material discharging mechanism, 51, material feeding plate, 52, spring, 6, automatic conveying mechanism, 61, third rotating shaft, 62, guide gear, 63, second belt assembly, 64, transmission shaft, 65, conveying roller, 66, supporting frame, 67, conveying roller, conveying plate, conveying roller, and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a shell laminating machine, as shown in fig. 1, including mount pad 1, motor 2, laminating mechanism 3 and cutting mechanism 4, the mount pad 1 right side is equipped with motor 2, and mount pad 1 middle part is provided with laminating mechanism 3, and laminating mechanism 3 is connected with motor 2, and cutting mechanism 4 is installed to mount pad 1 right side front portion, and cutting mechanism 4 is connected with laminating mechanism 3.
When a product shell needs to be coated, the product shell is firstly placed in a part of a coating mechanism 3, a protective film is manually pulled to the product shell and completely covers the product shell, then a motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the motor 2 drives the part in the coating mechanism 3 to rotate clockwise, a coating part in the coating mechanism 3 reciprocates back and forth, meanwhile, the part in the coating mechanism 3 rotates to drive the part in a cutting mechanism 4 to rotate clockwise, the part in the cutting mechanism 4 rotates clockwise to enable a cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 to reciprocate left and right, when the part in the coating mechanism 3 moves backwards, the coating part in the coating mechanism 3 contacts the protective film on the product shell to coat the product shell, meanwhile, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves left to cut the protective film, when the coating part in the coating mechanism 3 is positioned on the last side, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 finishes cutting and is located the leftmost side, then, the tectorial membrane part antedisplacement in the tectorial membrane mechanism 3, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves to the right side, the product shell that the membrane is well laminated is taken out to the manual work, put another product shell of treating the tectorial membrane and pull the protection film to covering the product shell, after the tectorial membrane part antedisplacement in the tectorial membrane mechanism 3 resets, motor 2 continues to rotate, the tectorial membrane part in the tectorial membrane mechanism 3 moves backward once more and carries out the tectorial membrane to the product shell, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves left again and cuts out the protection film, so the circulation is many times, alright accomplish shell tectorial membrane work.
Example 2
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the film covering mechanism 3 includes an output shaft 31, a bevel gear assembly 32, a first shaft 33, a first belt assembly 34, a second shaft 35, a first shaft 36, a first swing lever 37, a first guide sleeve 38, a support lever 39, a press lever 310, a T-shaped slide rail 311, a T-shaped slider 312, a sliding sleeve 313, a film covering drum 314, a material placing frame 315 and a workbench 316, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with the output shaft 31, the middle part of the mounting base 1 is provided with a workbench 316, the right side of the top of the workbench 316 is provided with a square hole, the bottom of the top wall of the workbench 316 is rotatably provided with the first shaft 33, the right side of the first shaft 33 and the output shaft 31 are provided with the bevel gear assembly 32, the right side of the top of the workbench 316 is rotatably connected with the second shaft 35, the first belt assembly 34 is connected between the right side of the second shaft 35 and the middle part of the first shaft 33, the first belt assembly 34 passes through the square hole on the workbench 316, t-shaped sliding rails 311 are installed on the right side of the top of the workbench 316, T-shaped sliding rails 312 are arranged in the T-shaped sliding rails 311 in a sliding mode, sliding sleeves 313 are connected to the left sides of the T-shaped sliding rails 312, pressing rods 310 are installed in the sliding sleeves 313 in a sliding mode, film covering drums 314 are connected to the bottoms of the pressing rods 310, supporting rods 39 are arranged in the middle of the tops of the T-shaped sliding rails 311, the left ends of second rotating shafts 35 penetrate through the middle of the supporting rods 39 and are connected with first rotating rods 36, first guide sleeves 38 are installed on the left sides of the upper portions of the supporting rods 39 in a rotating mode, first swing rods 37 are arranged in the sliding mode in the first guide sleeves 38, the lower ends of the first swing rods 37 are connected with the tail ends of the first rotating rods 36 in a rotating mode, the upper ends of the first swing rods 37 are connected with the upper ends of the pressing rods 310 in a rotating mode, discharging frames 315 are installed on the left side of the workbench 316, and the discharging frames 315 are located under the T-shaped sliding rails 311.
Putting a product shell needing film coating in a material placing frame 315, pulling a protective film to cover the product shell, enabling a film coating roller 314 to be in contact with the protective film on the product shell, then starting a motor 2, driving an output rotating shaft 31 to rotate clockwise by an output shaft of the motor 2, driving a bevel gear component 32 and components in a cutting mechanism 4 to rotate by the output rotating shaft 31, driving a first rotating shaft 33 to rotate anticlockwise by the bevel gear component 32, driving a second rotating shaft 35 to rotate by a first belt component 34 by the first rotating shaft 33, driving a first rotating rod 36 to rotate anticlockwise by the second rotating shaft 35, when the first rotating rod 36 is parallel to a T-shaped sliding rail 311 and starts to rotate downwards, enabling a T-shaped sliding block 312 to be positioned at the foremost side of the T-shaped sliding rail 311 and start to move backwards, enabling the T-shaped sliding block 312 to move backwards to drive a sliding sleeve 313 and a pressing rod 310 to move backwards, enabling the pressing rod 310 to drive the film coating roller 314 to move backwards, and enabling the film coating roller 314 to coat the product shell accordingly, meanwhile, when the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves left to cut the protective film, when the T-shaped slide block 312 is positioned at the last side of the T-shaped slide rail 311, the film coating roller 314 finishes film coating, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 also finishes cutting, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 starts to move right, the first rotating rod 36 is parallel to the T-shaped slide rail 311 and starts to rotate upwards, the first rotating rod 36 moves upwards to drive the first swinging rod 37 to move upwards, the first swinging rod 37 drives the pressing rod 310 to move upwards, the pressing rod 310 drives the film coating roller 314 to move upwards to be separated from contact with the protective film, the product shell coated with the film is manually taken out and put on another product shell to be coated, when the first rotating rod 36 is parallel to the supporting rod 39 and starts to move downwards, the first rotating rod 36 moves downwards to drive the film coating roller 314 to move downwards, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves right, and when the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 does not contact with the protective film, the protective film is manually pulled to cover the product shell, the first rotating rod 36 continues to rotate, when the first rotating rod 36 is parallel to the T-shaped sliding rail 311 and begins to rotate downwards, the film covering roller 314 contacts the protective film on the product shell, at the moment, the film covering roller 314 moves backwards again to cover the product shell, the cutting part in the cutting mechanism 4 moves leftwards again to cut the protective film, and in the process of moving backwards of the film covering roller 314, the film covering work of the product shell can be automatically completed.
The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a second rotating rod 41, a second guide sleeve 42, a fixed seat 43, a second swinging rod 44, a connecting rod 45, a push-pull rod 46, a fixed guide sleeve 47 and a cutting knife 48, the second rotating rod 41 is installed at the front end of the output rotating shaft 31, the tail end of the second rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected with the second guide sleeve 42, the second swinging rod 44 is installed in the second guide sleeve 42 in an inward sliding mode, the fixed seat 43 is arranged on the front side of the right part of the installation seat 1, the lower end of the second swinging rod 44 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 43, the connecting rod 45 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the second swinging rod 44, the fixed guide sleeve 47 is installed on the front left side of the top of the workbench 316, the push-pull rod 46 is arranged in the inward sliding mode of the fixed guide sleeve 47, the right end of the push-pull rod 46 is rotatably connected with the tail end of the connecting rod 45, and the left end of the push-pull rod 46 is provided with the cutting knife 48.
After the motor 2 is started, the output rotating shaft 31 rotates clockwise to drive the second rotating rod 41 to rotate clockwise, the second rotating rod 41 drives the second swinging rod 44 to swing leftwards, the second swinging rod 44 drives the push-pull rod 46 to move leftwards through the connecting rod 45, the cutting knife 48 moves leftwards along with the push-pull rod to cut the protective film on the product shell, meanwhile, the film coating roller 314 moves backwards to coat the product shell, when the cutting knife 48 moves to the leftmost side, the cutting knife 48 finishes cutting, the film coating roller 314 also finishes film coating work and starts to move upwards, the motor 2 continues to rotate, the film coating roller 314 moves upwards, the cutting knife 48 moves rightwards, the product shell coated with the film is manually taken out, another product shell to be coated is put on, when the cutting knife 48 does not contact the protective film, the protective film is pulled to the product shell to be coated, when the film coating roller 314 moves downwards to contact the protective film on the product shell below, the cutting knife 48 moves to the right to reset, and cutting of the protective film is automatically achieved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, the discharging device 5 further comprises a discharging mechanism 5, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a feeding plate 51 and a spring 52, the feeding plate 51 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 316 in a sliding manner, the feeding plate 51 is located in the discharging frame 315, and the spring 52 is connected between the bottom of the right side of the discharging frame 315 and the bottom of the right side of the feeding plate 51.
The manual work is with feed plate 51 pull out feed plate 51 left, spring 52 is stretched, the manual work will be treated the product shell of tectorial membrane and place on feed plate 51, loosen feed plate 51, under spring 52's effect, the automatic right side that moves of feed plate 51 resets, after the product shell tectorial membrane on feed plate 51, the manual work is pulled out feed plate 51 left once more, take out the product shell that the shell tectorial membrane, it can to put the product shell that the tectorial membrane was treated to the shell, can conveniently take out the product shell of tectorial membrane like this.
Still including automatic conveying mechanism 6, automatic conveying mechanism 6 includes third pivot 61, leading gear 62, second belt assembly 63, transmission shaft 64, transportation cylinder 65, support frame 66 and conveyer belt 67, third pivot 61 is installed to workstation 316 roof bottom rotary type, third pivot 61 is located first pivot 33 rear side, third pivot 61 all is equipped with leading gear 62 with first pivot 33 left side, two leading gear 62 mesh mutually, 1 left side rear side of mount pad is equipped with support frame 66, transmission shaft 64 is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides around support frame 66 upper portion, be equipped with transportation cylinder 65 on the transmission shaft 64, around being equipped with conveyer belt 67 between the transportation cylinder 65 of both sides, be connected with second belt assembly 63 between the transmission shaft 64 right side of front side and the third pivot 61 left end.
Placing a product shell to be coated on a conveyor belt 67, manually pulling out a feeding plate 51 leftwards, stretching a spring 52, restarting a motor 2, rotating a first rotating shaft 33 anticlockwise, driving a third rotating shaft 61 to rotate clockwise through a guide gear 62 by the first rotating shaft 33, driving a transmission shaft 64 to rotate by the third rotating shaft 61 through a second belt component 63, driving a transport roller 65 and the conveyor belt 67 to rotate clockwise, driving the product shell to move forwards by the conveyor belt 67, moving the foremost product shell on the conveyor belt 67 onto the feeding plate 51 along with the product shell, manually loosening the feeding plate 51, driving the product shell to move rightwards by the feeding plate 51 under the action of the spring 52, moving a cutting knife 48 leftwards in the process, moving a coating roller 314 backwards, manually pulling the protective film to cover the product shell when the cutting knife 48 does not contact the protective film rightwards, then moving the coating roller 314 backwards to contact the protective film on the product shell again and coating, the cutting knife 48 moves forwards again to cut the protective film, after the product shell on the feeding plate 51 is coated with the film, the feeding plate 51 is pulled out leftwards again, the product shell coated with the film is taken out, then the conveying belt 67 can convey the product shell to be coated with the film of the next shell to the feeding plate 51, and therefore automatic feeding of the product shell can be achieved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.