CN111671844A

CN111671844A - Medicine for treating ant bite and its medicine applying plaster

Info

Publication number: CN111671844A
Application number: CN202010769107.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王著清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2020-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine for treating ant bite and a medicine supply application thereof, which comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: herba Ocimi, radix Cyathulae, radix Zanthoxyli, rhizoma Helminthostachydis Zeylanicae, Chinese liquor, radix Cynanchi Paniculati, flos Lonicerae, and herba Duchesneae Indicae; also comprises medical silver nano particles and carboxyl sterilization medicines; the medicine supply plaster comprises a rubber ball, a medicine supply ring, a heat supply part and a slow release film, wherein the rubber ball is used for covering the affected part and forming negative pressure on the affected part; the medicine supply ring is used for applying medicine to the affected part; the sustained-release membrane is circular and comprises an elastic ring and a drug-loading part. The medicine and the application can effectively treat the bite of ants.

Description

Medicine for treating ant bite and its medicine applying plaster

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medicine for treating ant bite and a medicine supply application thereof.

Background

The ants bite, especially fire ants or red ants, are foreign invasive species in China, can live in high-temperature and humid environments, have strong reproductive capacity and strong aggressivity, sting and release venom during attacking, toxins contained in the venom have the effects of hemolysis, disinsection, antibiosis, local tissue necrosis and the like, and can promote mast cells to release vasoactive amine substances and histamine, so that cell necrosis, local pain and pustule reaction of affected parts of patients are caused. The partially hibernated patients can also cause allergic reaction, and then the patients have related allergic symptoms such as red rash, itching and pain, and dyspnea, and even threaten the life safety of the patients when the symptoms are serious.

Most patients do not have serious anaphylactic reaction, generally have symptoms of red swelling, itching, pain and the like, the duration is usually more than one week, and if the patients are not treated, the pain and the itching are difficult to endure and the duration is overlong.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application solves the problems of long-time red swelling, pain and itch of a patient bitten by ants in the prior art by providing the medicine for treating the ant bite and the medicine application thereof, and realizes the effect of quick healing.

The embodiment of the application provides a medicine for treating ant bite, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-120 parts of basil, 2-4 parts of radix platycodi, 40-65 parts of radix zanthoxyli, 10-14 parts of fresh root of paris polyphylla, and 300 parts of 200-one-wine with 45 degrees of white spirit,

also comprises 15 to 35 parts of paniculate swallowwort root, 10 to 21 parts of honeysuckle flower and 20 to 35 parts of herba cistanches;

3-5 parts of medical silver nano particles (Ag-NPs), wherein the medical Ag-NPs are in a nano-particle shape, and the particle size is 0.1-20 nm; 3-6 parts of carboxyl sterilization medicine.

Further, 3-7 parts of benzalkonium chloride are also included.

A medicine supplying plaster for treating ant bite comprises rubber ball, medicine supplying ring, heat supplying part, and sustained release membrane,

the rubber ball is used for covering the affected part and is used for forming negative pressure on the affected part;

the rubber balls are made of rubber or other elastic materials and form 1/2-3/5 hollow balls;

the rubber ball comprises a sealing plug, and a through hole is formed in the top point of the rubber ball; the sealing plug is made of rubber or resin, the outer diameter of the sealing plug is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the sealing plug extends into the through hole to enable the through hole to be airtight;

the medicine supply ring is used for applying medicine to the affected part;

the longitudinal sections of the medicine supply rings are two symmetrical right-angle trapezoids, and the top surfaces of the medicine supply rings are connected with the rubber balls in a sealing manner;

the medicine supply ring is made of rubber or resin and has elasticity;

the medicine supply ring comprises a liquid bag, a liquid dropping opening, a sealing part and an adhesion layer;

the liquid bags are positioned in the medicine supply ring and are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the medicine supply ring, and the number of the liquid bags is 2-4; the medicine supply ring is provided with a liquid dropping opening at the top surface of the liquid bag, and the liquid dropping opening is positioned between the edge of the joint of the rubber ball and the medicine supply ring, which is positioned in the rubber ball, and the top edge of the inner side of the medicine supply ring; the drip port is extruded and sealed by a liquid sac plug;

the sealing part is a medicine supply ring part between the liquid bags;

the adhesive layer is fixed on the inner annular surface of the medicine supply ring and used for adhering skin;

the sustained-release membrane is circular and comprises an elastic ring and a drug-loading part;

the medicine carrying part is made of a slow release material loaded with medical silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) and carboxyl sterilization medicines;

the elastic ring is an elastic pull wire or a net and is used for fixing the medicine carrying part on the fixed edge of the inner side of the medicine supply ring so that the slow release film is parallel to the top surface of the medicine supply ring.

Furthermore, a liquid dripping port of the liquid sac is sealed by a liquid sac plug, a liquid sac pull wire is fixed at the part of the liquid sac plug, which is positioned outside the liquid dripping port, and the liquid sac pull wire extends out of the rubber ball through a through hole at the top end of the rubber ball.

Furthermore, a liquid dropping port of the liquid bag is sealed by a liquid bag plug, the liquid bag plug is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rubber ball, and the liquid bag plug is pulled out of the liquid dropping port when the medicine supply ring is turned outwards.

Further, the top of the rubber ball is also provided with a heat supply part, and the heat supply part is used for generating heat to improve the air temperature in the rubber ball;

the heat release part is formed by locally protruding the rubber ball outwards;

the heat release part comprises a tearing film, a breathable layer, a heat release material and a thorn sheet;

the tearing film is used for sealing a space formed by the outward protrusion of the rubber ball;

the breathable layer is positioned on the inner side of the tearing film and is used for ventilating and preventing the heat-release material from falling off;

the heat release material comprises powder made of active iron, active carbon, inorganic salt and water;

the thorn piece is used for propping against the tearing film under the action of external force, so that the tearing film is deformed to be broken.

Furthermore, the tearing film can be made of a plastic sheet with small elasticity, and one side surface of the tearing film facing the inside of the rubber ball is provided with a nick communicated with the center of the side edge, and the nick does not penetrate through the plastic sheet, so that the sealing effect is kept; the stabbing sheet points to the nick.

Further, the heat radiating portion may be plural.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a slow release membrane stay wire, wherein the slow release membrane stay wire is fixedly connected with the center of the slow release membrane, and the other end of the slow release membrane stay wire extends out of the rubber ball through a through hole at the top end of the rubber ball.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. the medicine integrates traditional Chinese medicines and sterilization and anti-inflammation components, and ensures and improves the treatment effect;

2. the medicine supply application has better effect under the comprehensive effects of negative pressure, hot compress, sterilization, anti-inflammation, detumescence and detoxification medicines. Certainly, according to the needs, the functions of negative pressure, hot compress, sterilization and anti-inflammation, detumescence and detoxification are respectively completed by the rubber ball 10, the heat release part 30, the slow release film 40 and the traditional Chinese medicine in the liquid bag 20. According to the medical orders or requirements, the operation can be carried out simultaneously, or can be carried out independently, or can be carried out by combining a plurality of items. More choices and more applicable diseases.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patch for applying a medicine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a supply capsule;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the attached state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a drug sustained-release membrane structure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a configuration in which the chemicals are adsorbed and supplied while being heated;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 when the drug-eluting membrane is lifted.

In the figure, a rubber ball 10, a sealing plug 11 and a liquid sac plug 12;

a medicine feeding ring 20, a liquid sac 21, a liquid dropping port 211, a sealing part 22, an adhesive layer 23 and a liquid sac plug wire 24;

a heat supply part 30, a tearing film 31, a breathable layer 311, a heat release material 32 and a thorn sheet 33;

sustained-release film 40, elastic ring 41, drug-carrying part 42, sustained-release film stay 43

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

A medicine for treating ant bite comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-120 parts of basil, 2-4 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 40-65 parts of radix zanthoxyli, 10-14 parts of fresh root of paris polyphylla, 15-35 parts of cynanchum paniculatum, 10-21 parts of honeysuckle, 20-35 parts of hedyotis japonica, and 300 parts of 200-fold wine with 45 degrees; 3-5 parts of medical silver nano particles (Ag-NPs), wherein the medical Ag-NPs are in a nano-particle shape, and the particle size is 0.1-20 nm; 3-6 parts of carboxyl sterilization medicine; 3-7 parts of benzalkonium chloride.

The above medicines can be applied simultaneously, or respectively. In order to improve the treatment effect, a medicine supply application is designed. (the observation of the curative effect of the Chinese modern medicine application of hundred grass oil in Roboashore at No. 17 of 9/11/2017 on treating the bite of red ants) is clearly recorded, the hundred grass oil and antibiotics are combined to have obvious curative effect, and the treatment effect is maintained and improved by adding nano silver and bactericidal drugs.

Medicine supply application embodiment one

As shown in fig. 1-8, comprises a rubber ball 10, a medicine supply ring 20, a heat supply part 30 and a slow release film 40,

the rubber ball 10 is used for covering the affected part and for forming negative pressure on the affected part;

the rubber ball 10 is made of rubber or other elastic materials and is formed into 1/2-3/5 hollow spheres;

after the bottom edge is attached to the skin, the rubber ball 10 is pressed to deform until the inner cavity becomes smaller, negative pressure is formed in the inner cavity by utilizing the self-rebounding trend and the sealing effect of the bottom edge and the skin, and the covered affected part is sucked;

the rubber ball 10 comprises a sealing plug 11, and a through hole is formed in the top point of the rubber ball 10; the sealing plug 11 is made of rubber or resin, the outer diameter of the sealing plug is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the sealing plug 11 extends into the through hole to enable the through hole to be airtight;

the medicine supply ring 20 is used for applying medicine to the affected part;

the longitudinal section of the medicine supply ring 20 is two symmetrical right-angled trapezoids, and the top surface of the medicine supply ring is hermetically connected with the rubber ball 10; the distance between the joint of the rubber ball 10 and the medicine supply ring 20 and the inner edge of the top surface of the medicine supply ring 20 is not more than 3 mm;

the medicine feeding ring 20 is made of rubber or resin and has elasticity;

the medicine feeding ring 20 comprises a liquid sac 21, a liquid dropping opening 211, a sealing part 22 and an adhesive layer 23;

the liquid sacs 21 are positioned in the medicine supply ring 20 and are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the medicine supply ring 20, and the number of the liquid sacs is 2-4; the medicine supply ring 20 is provided with a liquid dropping opening 211 at the top surface of the liquid sac 21, and the liquid dropping opening 211 is positioned between the edge of the joint of the rubber ball 10 and the medicine supply ring 20 and the inner top edge of the medicine supply ring 20; the drip port 211 is sealed by the liquid sac plug 12; the sac plug 12 can be fixed at the bottom of the rubber ball 10, and when the medicine supply ring 20 is turned outwards, the sac plug 12 can be pulled out from the drip port;

the sealing part 22 is the part of the medicine supply ring 20 between the liquid bags 21;

the adhesive layer 23 is fixed on the inner ring surface of the medicine supply ring 20 and is used for adhering the skin; the adhesive layer 23 may be an adhesive used for a band-aid, a plaster, or the like, or a polymer gel used for an antipyretic patch, for example. The first type is basically impossible to repeatedly stick but has strong adhesion, and the second type is stuck for a plurality of times but has weak adhesion.

The sustained-release membrane 40 is circular and comprises an elastic ring 41 and a medicine carrying part 42;

the matrix of the medicine carrying part 42 is an ultrafine fiber film, and medical silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) are contained in the matrix, wherein the medical Ag-NPs are in a nanoparticle shape, and the particle size is 0.1-20 nm; the superfine fiber is prepared by performing electrostatic spinning on a spinning solution containing polylactic acid (PLA), AgNO3, carboxyl sterilization medicaments and Cyclodextrin (CD), and the diameter of the superfine fiber is 0.8-5 mu m; the medicine carrying part 42 is used for slowly releasing the base sterilization medicine and the nano silver particles;

the elastic ring 41 is an elastic pull wire or a net, and is used for fixing the drug loading part 42 on the inner side edge of the drug supply ring 20, so that the slow release film 40 is parallel to the top surface of the drug supply ring 20.

In use, the protective film of the adhesive layer 23 is peeled off to expose the adhesive surface. The patch is integrally covered on the affected part bitten by ant, with the wound being substantially at the center of the medicine supply ring 20. The sealing plug 11 is now located in the through hole to keep the rubber ball 10 in a sealed state. The glue ball 10 is pressed to turn the medicine supply ring 20 outwards, the adhesive layer 23 adheres to the skin, and the glue ball 10 is depressed inwards. The rubber ball 10 forms negative pressure on the affected part after the hand is loosened. Meanwhile, as the medicine supply ring 20 is turned outwards (as shown in fig. 5), the sac plug 12 is pulled out from the drip port 211, and the medicine in the sac 21 flows out (the medicine supply ring 20 deforms to form pressure, and the negative pressure in the rubber ball 10 can allow the liquid to flow out, certainly, a plurality of drip ports 211 are arranged on the same sac 21 to form an air inlet channel, so that the liquid flows out). Due to the eversion of the medicine supply ring 20, the slow release film 40 can be attached to the skin, and the medicine carried by the medicine carrying part 42 can be slowly released to the affected part through the skin. The medicine carried by the medicine carrying part is mainly bactericidal and antibiotic medicine and is used for sterilizing and diminishing inflammation. The medicine in the liquid bag 20 mainly comprises important components (85-120 parts of basil, 2-4 parts of radix lysimachiae, 40-65 parts of radix zanthoxyli, 10-14 parts of fresh root of paris polyphylla, 15-35 parts of cynanchum paniculatum, 10-21 parts of honeysuckle, 20-35 parts of herba cistanches, 300 parts of 45-degree white spirit or directly using the oil of the dahurian rhododendron leaf), and the medicine flows out of the liquid bag 21 and gradually diffuses to the center of an affected part along an elastic ring. This enables automatic diffusion of the drug.

There are research reports, (leopard line prick and cupping moxibustion treatment of dermatitis caused by ants bite clinical observation, Chinese and foreign medical treatment, 201180.35, rehabilitation department of Zhongshan City, Guangdong province, blue Xuxia) to perform acupuncture cupping and moxibustion on wounds, can quickly eliminate pain and can treat the ants bite.

The negative pressure of the rubber ball 10 is not as good as that of acupuncture cupping, but can suck wounds to achieve the effects of activating blood circulation, removing stasis and expelling toxin.

Example two

In practice, the drug is released in several times, especially in the liquid bag 21. Therefore, the dropping port 211 of the liquid bag 21 is sealed by the bag plug 12, the part of the bag plug 12 outside the dropping port 211 fixes the bag pulling wire 24, and the bag pulling wire 24 extends out of the rubber ball 10 through the through hole at the top end of the rubber ball 10.

At this time, the liquid bag plug 12 is not linked with the rubber ball 10, and can be fixedly connected with the rubber ball 10 through a long line or separated from the rubber ball 10 without connection relation. At this time, by pulling the individual sac pull wires 24, the respective sacs 21 can be released.

Thus, in use, after the adhesive layer 23 is fixed on the skin according to the first embodiment, the sealing plug 11 is opened, the sac plug 12 of the sac to be opened is pulled out, the rubber ball 10 is pressed to keep the pressed state, and the sealing plug 11 is inserted into the through hole at the top end to keep the internal negative pressure state.

EXAMPLE III

In order to heat the affected part while having the negative pressure function, the top of the rubber ball is further provided with a heat supply part 30, and the heat supply part 30 is used for generating heat to improve the air temperature in the rubber ball 10;

the heat release part 30 is formed by partially protruding the rubber ball 10;

the heat release part 30 comprises a tearing film 31, a breathable layer 311, a heat release material 32 and a thorn sheet 33;

the tearing film 31 is used for sealing the space formed by the outward protrusion of the rubber ball 10;

the ventilation layer 311 is positioned on the inner side of the tear film 31, and is used for ventilation and preventing the exothermic material 32 from falling off;

the heat release material 32 comprises powder made of active iron, active carbon, inorganic salt and water; is consistent with the warmer;

the pricking sheet 33 is used for propping against the tearing film 31 under the action of external force, so that the tearing film 31 is deformed to be broken; the tearing film 31 can be made of a plastic sheet with small elasticity, and one side surface of the tearing film facing the inside of the rubber ball 10 is provided with a nick communicated with the center of the side edge, and the nick does not penetrate through the plastic sheet, so that the sealing effect is kept; the barbed tabs 33 are directed towards the score. Thus, when the outside of the heat releasing portion 30 is pressed, the pricking piece 33 pricks the nick. The periphery of the plastic sheet and the bottom edge of the convex portion of the rubber ball 10. Thus, the heat releasing material 32 can be easily broken when the piercing piece 33 pierces the tear film 31 while maintaining the sealing effect, and can release heat by contacting with air.

The heat radiating portion 30 may be plural.

The effect is better under the comprehensive action of negative pressure, hot compress, sterilization, inflammation diminishing, detumescence and drug excretion. Certainly, according to the needs, the functions of negative pressure, hot compress, sterilization and anti-inflammation, detumescence and detoxification are respectively completed by the rubber ball 10, the heat release part 30, the slow release film 40 and the traditional Chinese medicine in the liquid bag 20. According to the medical orders or requirements, the operation can be carried out simultaneously, or can be carried out independently, or can be carried out by combining a plurality of items.

Example four

Sometimes, the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drug is used separately from the traditional Chinese medicine components, so that a slow release membrane pull wire 43 is added, the slow release membrane pull wire 43 is fixedly connected with the center of the slow release membrane 40, and the other end of the slow release membrane pull wire extends out of the rubber ball 10 through a through hole at the top end of the rubber ball 10.

When the traditional Chinese medicine components need to be applied separately, the slow release film 40 is pulled up from the center.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine for treating ant bite comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-120 parts of basil, 2-4 parts of root-separating incense, 40-65 parts of radix zanthoxyli, 10-14 parts of fresh root of paris polyphylla, and 300 parts of 45-degree white spirit 200-,

2. The medicine for treating ant bite according to claim 1, further comprising 3-7 parts of benzalkonium chloride.

3. A patch for application of the medicine for treating ant bite according to claim 1, comprising a rubber ball, a medicine-supplying ring, a slow-release film,

the medicine supply ring is used for applying medicine to the affected part;

the medicine supply ring is made of rubber or resin and has elasticity;

the sealing part is a medicine supply ring part between the liquid bags;

4. A patch according to claim 2, wherein the drip port of the sac is sealed by a sac plug, and a part of the sac plug located outside the drip port is fixed with a sac pull wire extending out of the rubber ball through the through hole at the top end of the rubber ball.

5. The patch according to claim 2, wherein the drip port of the sac is sealed by a sac plug, the sac plug is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rubber ball, and the sac plug is pulled out of the drip port when the medicine feeding ring is everted.

6. The medicine supplying plaster of claim 2, wherein the top of the rubber ball is further provided with a heat supplying part for generating heat to increase the temperature of the air in the rubber ball;

the heat release part is formed by locally protruding the rubber ball outwards;

7. A patch according to claim 5, wherein said tear film is made of a plastic sheet having a low elasticity and having a score on the side facing the inside of the rubber ball communicating with the center of the side edges, the score not extending through the plastic sheet and maintaining the sealing effect; the stabbing sheet points to the nick.

8. The patch for supplying medicine according to claim 6, wherein the heat releasing portion may be plural.

9. The medicine supply application patch according to claim 2, further comprising a slow release membrane pull wire, wherein the slow release membrane pull wire is fixedly connected with the center of the slow release membrane, and the other end of the slow release membrane pull wire extends out of the rubber ball through the through hole at the top end of the rubber ball.