CN111663717A

CN111663717A - Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Info

Publication number: CN111663717A
Application number: CN202010560432.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏凯敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2020-09-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a green building energy-saving roof, which comprises a roof, a heat-insulating layer, a transverse plate and a support plate, wherein the upper end of the roof is fixedly connected with the support plate through the heat-insulating layer, a flowing assembly is arranged on the transverse plate and comprises a vertical pipe, a conical plate, a spray head, a transverse pipe, a soil layer, a water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a pressure valve and a water pipe, the conical plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the transverse plate, the left water pipe and the right water pipe are respectively arranged in the lower parts of the left end and the right end of the support plate, and the pressure valve and. This energy-conserving roofing of green building, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization is provided with electric putter, baffle, round bar, round pin axle, cushion, green cooperation between planting, toper board and the water hole, if the trend of rain is great in the use, when making the rainwater fall in baffle department, the baffle can be protected green planting, has avoided the green problem of planting that causes green the impaired death easily under the great condition of rainwater of planting at roofing top.

Description

Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving roof of a green building.

Background

The green building is that in the life cycle, resources are saved, the environment is protected, pollution is reduced, healthy, applicable and efficient use space is provided for people, and high-quality building with harmonious symbiosis between people and nature is realized to the utmost extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a green building energy-saving roof, which aims to solve the problem that green plants on the top of the roof are easily damaged and die under the condition of heavy rainwater.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the green building energy-saving roof comprises a roof, a heat-insulating layer, a transverse plate and a support plate, wherein the upper end of the roof is fixedly connected with the support plate through the heat-insulating layer, the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and a flowing assembly is arranged at the transverse plate;

the flow assembly comprises a vertical pipe, a conical plate, a spray head, a transverse pipe, a soil layer, a water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a pressure valve and a water pipe;

the utility model discloses a water pump, including the extension board, the upper end center of taper plate rigid coupling at the diaphragm, the soil layer has been placed to the inside below of taper plate, the inside equal rigid coupling in both ends has the standpipe about the taper plate, the upper end of standpipe is all linked together with the shower nozzle through violently managing, and violently manages and all fixedly link to each other with the taper plate, the water pump is installed to the outer wall of standpipe, controls the water pipe is installed respectively inside the both ends below of controlling of extension board, controls pressure valve and solenoid valve are installed respectively to the inside inboard of water pipe.

Preferably, the left water pipe and the right water pipe are distributed in an axisymmetric mode by taking the vertical center of the support plate as a reference.

Preferably, the lower end of the vertical pipe is 3-5cm away from the inner wall of the upper end of the support plate.

Preferably, the nutrient components are arranged in the four corners of the transverse plate;

the nutrition component comprises a handle, a vertical rod, a nutrition bag, a filter screen and a water hole;

a plurality of the water holes are processed inside the four corners of the transverse plate respectively, the lower part of the filter screen is attached to the inner wall of the upper part of the water holes, the upper side and the lower side of the filter screen are fixedly connected with a handle and a vertical rod respectively, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a nutrition bag.

Preferably, the angles of the inclined planes of the lower end of the filter screen and the inner wall of the upper end of the water hole are consistent.

Preferably, a shielding component is arranged above the support plate;

the shielding assembly comprises a pin shaft, an electric push rod, a supporting seat, a round rod, a baffle and a cushion block;

the inner side of the lower end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the inside of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a pin shaft, the cushion block is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the inner wall of the conical plate, the cushion block is tightly attached to the inner side of the baffle, a round rod is arranged inside the left end of the baffle, the outer wall of the round rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of an electric push rod, and the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the round rod and the outer side inner part of the baffle.

Preferably, green plants are planted inside the soil layer.

A use method of an energy-saving roof of a green building specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the user can install the whole device on the upper end of the roof, when the device is used in rainy days, if the rain is not strong, the rain can directly fall on the inner side and the outer side of the tapered plate, the rain in the tapered plate can be poured on the soil layer and the green plant to meet the requirement of growth, and more rain can fall on the outer side of the tapered plate and flow to the lower part of the inner part of the support plate through the water holes for storage.

S2, under the no rainwater condition, the user can start the rainwater accessible standpipe that the water pump realized storing and violently manage and carry to the shower nozzle blowout and water green planting, if the rainfall potential is great in the use, user 'S accessible electric putter' S output shaft stretches out and promotes the inside rotation of baffle through the round bar, realize forming closely the laminating state between baffle and the cushion, when making the rainwater fall in baffle department, the baffle can protect green planting, the green planting of having avoided the roofing top has caused green impaired dead problem of planting easily under the rainwater great condition.

S3, the rainwater that the baffle blocked simultaneously can flow to the left and right sides along the inclined plane of upper end, lead water to the inside below of extension board and store, the accessible electric putter realizes that the baffle outwards rotates to reset after great rain tendency passes, and when whole equipment used, the user can see through the water hole with the nutrition package and accomplish and place, and the stability of placing is realized through the contact of filter screen and diaphragm, then the rainwater sees through the water hole or the in-process of storing can contact the inside nutrient substance of nutrition package, make and to have more nutrients that do benefit to green planting growth in the shower nozzle can make liquid when watering green planting, the green planting of roofing top of having avoided prior art can't obtain the supplementary of production nutrition as required.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this energy-conserving roofing of green building, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:

this energy-conserving roofing of green building through being provided with electric putter, baffle, round bar, round pin axle, cushion, green planting, the cooperation between toper board and the water hole, if the trend of rain is great in the use, user's accessible electric putter's output shaft stretches out and promotes the inside rotation of baffle through the round bar, realizes forming closely laminating state between baffle and the cushion, makes the rainwater fall when baffle department, and the baffle can protect green planting.

This energy-conserving roofing of green building has avoided the green problem of planting the impaired death that causes easily under the great condition of rainwater of planting at roofing top.

This energy-conserving roofing of green building through being provided with nutrition package, water hole, filter screen, montant, green planting, shower nozzle, standpipe, violently manage the cooperation between the extension board, when whole equipment uses, the user can accomplish the nutrition package through the water hole and place to the stability of placing is realized through the contact of filter screen and diaphragm.

This energy-conserving roofing of green building, the rainwater sees through the water hole or the in-process of storing can contact the inside nutrient substance of nutrition package, makes to have more the nutrition that does benefit to green plant growth in can making the liquid when watering green plant to the shower nozzle, has avoided the green supplementary problem of planting in prior art's roofing top can't obtain the production nutrition as required.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the standpipe, green plant, and water pump of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, screen and cross plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the roof, the support plate and the water pipe of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle, green plants and transverse tube in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate, the baffle plate and the round rod in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. roofing, 2, the subassembly that flows, 201, the standpipe, 202, the toper board, 203, the shower nozzle, 204, violently the pipe, 205, the soil layer, 206, the water pump, 207, the solenoid valve, 208, the pressure valve, 209, the water pipe, 3, nutrition subassembly, 301, the handle, 302, the montant, 303, nutrition package, 304, the filter screen, 305, the water hole, 4, shelter from the subassembly, 401, the round pin axle, 402, electric putter, 403, the supporting seat, 404, the round bar, 405, the baffle, 406, the cushion, 5, the heat preservation, 6, the diaphragm, 7, the extension board, 8, green planting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

A green building energy-saving roof comprises a roof 1, a heat-insulating layer 5, a transverse plate 6 and a support plate 7, wherein the upper end of the roof 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 7 through the heat-insulating layer 5, the heat-insulating layer 5 is made of rock wool heat-insulating plate materials, the transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 7, the support plate 7 can support the transverse plate 6, a flowing assembly 2 is arranged at the position of the transverse plate 6, the flowing assembly 2 comprises a vertical pipe 201, a conical plate 202, a spray nozzle 203, a transverse pipe 204, a soil layer 205, a water pump 206, an electromagnetic valve 207, a pressure valve 208 and a water pipe 209, the conical plate 202 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the transverse plate 6, the transverse plate 6 can support the conical plate 202, the soil layer 205 is arranged below the inner part of the conical plate 202, the vertical pipes 201 are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the left end and the right end of the, the horizontal pipe 204 is fixedly connected with the conical plate 202, the water pump 206 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe 201, the water pump 206 can provide power for water flow, the left water pipe 209 and the right water pipe 209 are installed inside the lower portions of the left end and the right end of the support plate 7 respectively, liquid inside the support plate 7 can be discharged through the water pipes 209, the pressure valve 208 and the electromagnetic valve 207 are installed on the inner side of the left water pipe 209 and the inner side of the right water pipe 209 respectively, automatic discharge can be achieved when the water level is at a certain height through the pressure valve 208, water can be discharged through the electric valve 207 under control of a user, the left water pipe 209 and the right water pipe 209 are distributed in an axial symmetry mode by taking the vertical center of.

Example 2

As an optional situation, see fig. 1, 3 and 4, a green building energy-saving roof, nutritional components 3 are installed inside four corners of a transverse plate 6, the nutritional components 3 include handles 301, vertical rods 302, nutritional packages 303, filter screens 304 and water holes 305, the water holes 305 are respectively processed inside the four corners of the transverse plate 6, the lower portion of the filter screen 304 is attached to the upper inner wall of the water holes 305, the mesh number of the filter screen 304 is 10 meshes, the upper and lower sides of the filter screen 304 are respectively and fixedly connected with the handles 301 and the vertical rods 302, the handles 301 can drive the nutritional packages 303 to move through the filter screen 304 and the vertical rods 302, the lower end of the vertical rods 302 is fixedly connected with the nutritional packages 303, the nutritional packages 303 are formed by cloth bags wrapped with amino acid raw powder, and the inclined plane angles of the lower ends of the filter screen 304 and the.

The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.

Example 3

As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, in the energy-saving roof of green buildings, a shielding assembly 4 is installed above a support plate 7, the shielding assembly 4 includes a pin 401, an electric push rod 402, a support seat 403, a round rod 404, a baffle 405 and a cushion block 406, the support seat 403 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the lower ends of a left baffle 405 and a right baffle 405, the baffle 405 can drive the support seat 403 to rotate, the support seat 403 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7 through the pin 401, the support plate 7 can rotate the baffle 405 through the pin 401, the cushion block 406 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the inner wall of the conical plate 202, the cushion block 406 can be supported by the conical plate 202, the cushion block 406 is tightly attached to the inner side of the baffle 405, the round rod 404 is installed inside the left end of the baffle 405, the outer wall of the round rod 404 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 402, a sliding structure is formed between the round rod 404 and the outer inner part of the baffle 405, the baffle 405 can rotate by moving the round rod 404, and the green plants 8 are planted in the soil layer 205.

Example 4

A method for using energy-saving roof of green building includes setting integral equipment on top of roof 1 by user, using it in rainy day, directly dropping rain water on internal and external sides of conical plate 202, watering soil layer 205 and green plants 8 by rain water in conical plate 202 to meet requirement of growth, dropping more rain water on external side of conical plate 202 and flowing it to internal bottom of support plate 7 through water hole 305 for storage, using water pump 206 to convey stored rain water to spray head 203 through vertical pipe 201 and horizontal pipe 204 for watering green plants 8 under no rain water condition, using electric push rod 402 to push baffle 405 to rotate inwards by output shaft of circular rod 404 to form close joint state between baffle 405 and cushion block 406, when rainwater falls on the baffle 405, the baffle 405 can protect the green plants 8, so that the problem that the green plants 8 on the top of the roof 1 are damaged and die easily under the condition of large rainwater is avoided, meanwhile, rainwater blocked by the baffle 405 can flow to the left side and the right side along the inclined plane at the upper end, the water is guided to the lower part of the inner part of the support plate 7 to be stored, the baffle 405 can be rotated outwards to reset through the electric push rod 402 after a large rain force passes, when the whole device is used, a user can place the nutrition bag 303 through the water hole 305, and the placing stability is realized through the contact between the filter screen 304 and the transverse plate 6, then the rainwater can contact with the nutrient substances in the nutrient bag 303 in the process of penetrating through the water hole 305 or storing, so that more nutrients beneficial to the growth of the green plants 8 can be contained in the liquid when the spray head 203 waters the green plants 8, and the problem that the green plants 8 on the top of the roof 1 in the prior art cannot obtain the supplement of the production nutrients according to the needs is solved.

The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving roofing of green building, includes roofing (1), heat preservation (5), diaphragm (6) and extension board (7), its characterized in that: the upper end of roofing (1) is fixed continuous with extension board (7) through heat preservation (5), the inner wall rigid coupling of extension board (7) has diaphragm (6), its characterized in that: the transverse plate (6) is provided with a flow assembly (2);

the flow assembly (2) comprises a vertical pipe (201), a conical plate (202), a spray head (203), a transverse pipe (204), a soil layer (205), a water pump (206), an electromagnetic valve (207), a pressure valve (208) and a water pipe (209);

conical plate (202) rigid coupling is in the upper end center of diaphragm (6), soil layer (205) have been placed to the inside below of conical plate (202), conical plate (202) about inside equal rigid coupling in both ends have standpipe (201), the upper end of standpipe (201) is all linked together with shower nozzle (203) through violently managing (204), and violently manages (204) and conical plate (202) and all fix continuously, water pump (206) are installed to the outer wall of standpipe (201), control inside water pipe (209) install respectively in both ends below of controlling of extension board (7), control pressure valve (208) and solenoid valve (207) are installed respectively to the inside inboard of water pipe (209).

2. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left water pipe (209) and the right water pipe (209) are distributed in an axial symmetry mode by taking the vertical center of the support plate (7) as a reference.

3. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the vertical pipe (201) is 3-5cm away from the inner wall of the upper end of the support plate (7).

4. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: nutritional components (3) are arranged in the four corners of the transverse plate (6);

the nutrition component (3) comprises a handle (301), a vertical rod (302), a nutrition bag (303), a filter screen (304) and a water hole (305);

a plurality of inside water hole (305) processed the four corners of diaphragm (6) respectively, the below of filter screen (304) is laminated mutually with the top inner wall in water hole (305), the upper and lower both sides of filter screen (304) rigid coupling respectively have handle (301) and montant (302), the lower extreme rigid coupling of montant (302) has nutrition package (303).

5. The green building energy-saving roof covering is characterized in that: the lower end of the filter screen (304) is consistent with the inclined plane angle of the inner wall of the upper end of the water hole (305).

6. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a shielding component (4) is arranged above the support plate (7);

the shielding component (4) comprises a pin shaft (401), an electric push rod (402), a supporting seat (403), a round rod (404), a baffle plate (405) and a cushion block (406);

control the inboard equal rigid coupling of lower extreme of baffle (405) has supporting seat (403), the inside of supporting seat (403) all rotates with extension board (7) through round pin axle (401) and links to each other, cushion (406) rigid coupling is at the inner wall upper end center of conical plate (202), the inboard of cushion (406) and baffle (405) is closely laminated, the inside round bar (404) that is equipped with in left end of baffle (405), the outer wall of round bar (404) links to each other with the output shaft of electric putter (402) is fixed, the lower extreme and the extension board (7) of electric putter (402) are fixed and link to each other.

7. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 6, characterized in that: a sliding structure is formed between the round rod (404) and the outer inner part of the baffle (405).

8. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and green plants (8) are planted in the soil layer (205).

9. The use method of the green building energy-saving roof is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the integral equipment can be installed at the upper end of a roof (1) by a user, when the integral equipment is used in rainy days, if the rain is not strong, rainwater can directly fall on the inner side and the outer side of the tapered plate (202), the rainwater in the tapered plate (202) can be poured on the soil layer (205) and the green plants (8) to meet the growth requirement, and more rainwater can fall on the outer side of the tapered plate (202) and flow to the lower part of the inside of the support plate (7) through the water holes (305) to be stored.

S2, under the no rainwater condition, the user can start water pump (206) and realize that the rainwater of storing accessible standpipe (201) and violently pipe (204) are carried to shower nozzle (203) blowout and are watered green planting (8), if the trend of rain is great in the use, the output shaft of user accessible electric putter (402) stretches out and promotes baffle (405) to rotate inwards through round bar (404), realize forming closely the laminating state between baffle (405) and cushion (406), when making the rainwater fall in baffle (405) department, baffle (405) can protect green planting (8), green planting (8) of having avoided roofing (1) top cause the impaired dead problem of green planting (8) easily under the great condition of rainwater.

S3, rainwater blocked by the baffle plate (405) can flow to the left side and the right side along the inclined plane of the upper end, water is guided to the lower portion of the inner portion of the support plate (7) to be stored, the baffle plate (405) can be rotated outwards to reset through the electric push rod (402) after a large rain force passes, when the whole device is used, a user can place the nutrition package (303) through the water holes (305), the placement stability is achieved through the contact of the filter screen (304) and the transverse plate (6), then the rainwater can contact nutrient substances in the nutrition package (303) through the water holes (305) or in the storage process, when the spray head (203) waters the green plants (8), more nutrition for growth of the green plants (8) can be achieved in the liquid, and the problem that the green plants (8) on the top of the roof (1) in the prior art cannot obtain nutrition supplement according to needs is avoided.