CN211090863U

CN211090863U - Landscape's three-dimensional device of ecological greening

Info

Publication number: CN211090863U
Application number: CN201922055583.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔周晓; 乐志
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological greening three-dimensional device for landscape architecture, which comprises a shed frame main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body are both connected with one lifting mechanism in a sliding way, and the bottom end of each lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a leakage-proof mechanism; a set of pulley blocks is installed on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body. Through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism and assembly pulley, when the flower incasement need irrigate or plant the bright flower, through the collapsible crank of anticlockwise rotation, make the haplopore hand cranking ware begin to function, and through the cooperation of wire rope and assembly pulley, make elevating system move down perpendicularly under the action of gravity, thereby make the flower case on the elevating system obtain moving down, then after elevating system moves down suitable height, with the flower incasement portion water or plant operations such as flower can, the convenience when effectively having improved the gardens in the flower incasement irrigate or plant the bright flower.

Description

Landscape's three-dimensional device of ecological greening

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional greening plants, more specifically says, in particular to landscape's three-dimensional device of ecological greening.

Background

Three-dimensional greening refers to a greening mode of fully utilizing different land conditions, selecting climbing plants and other plants to plant and attach or lay on various structures and other spatial structures, and comprises greening on overpasses, building wall surfaces, slope surfaces, river banks, roofs, courtyards, flower stands, shed frames, balconies, galleries, columns, fences, dead trees and various rockeries and building facilities.

As in application No.: CN201620727884.5 the utility model relates to a plant species plants technical field, provides a multi-module three-dimensional greening plants container, including the body, the body includes side riser and a plurality of baffle of enclosing and locating side riser all around, still includes a plurality of horizontal intervals and sets up in this internal cross slab, and each cross slab connection baffle and slope up are acute angle contained angle with the side riser to enclose to close and form the catch basin that can hold and stay irrigation water, plant the object and arrange the catch basin in. The utility model provides a multi-module three-dimensional greening plants container, the baffle that utilizes each cross slab and body is connected with the board that inclines upward, and slope up is the acute angle contained angle with the board that inclines, thereby enclose to close and form the catch basin that can hold and stay irrigation water, and like this, when multi-module three-dimensional greening plants container is in vertical operating condition, irrigation water holds in each catch basin at the action of gravity, for planting the object provides the water source, realize the water storage capacity of regulation and control multi-module three-dimensional greening plants container through the size of the board contained angle that inclines of adjustment cross slab and body.

Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the equipment in the prior art, in order to enrich the artistic effect of the three-dimensional landscape, a greening three-dimensional device such as a shed frame is usually built in the park. The seat is generally arranged below the existing shed frame to allow people to rest in the park, so that the people can rest while watching beautiful scenery on the shed frame. However, the existing three-dimensional shed greening device has the following disadvantages in the practical application process, such as: 1. although climbing plants are climbed on the existing shed frame, other flowers with attractiveness cannot be planted, so that the overall ornamental value of the existing shed frame is poor; 2. although can support the flower on the subaerial pergola of placing in the next door of rack, if the pergola crosses low just can suffer child's destruction very easily, if the pergola is too high, very inconvenient when will make gardener irrigate or plant the flower, and gardener when watering flowers, unnecessary rivers can directly flow subaerial, cause the water source extravagant, greatly reduced the practicality of the rack three-dimensional device of afforestation.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a three-dimensional ecological greening device for landscape architecture is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a landscape's three-dimensional device of ecological greening to solve current rack greening three-dimensional device still have following not enough in the application of reality, if: 1. although climbing plants are climbed on the existing shed frame, other flowers with attractiveness cannot be planted, so that the overall ornamental value of the existing shed frame is poor; 2. although can support the flower on the subaerial pergola of placing of next door at the rack, if the pergola crosses low just can suffer child's destruction very easily, if the pergola is too high, it is very inconvenient when will make the gardener irrigate or plant the flower, and gardener when watering flowers, unnecessary rivers can directly flow subaerially, cause the water source extravagant, greatly reduced the problem of the practicality of rack afforestation three-dimensional device.

The utility model discloses landscape's three-dimensional device of ecological greening's purpose and efficiency are reached by following concrete technical means:

the ecological greening three-dimensional device for the garden landscape comprises a shed frame main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body are respectively connected with one lifting mechanism in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of each lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a leakage-proof mechanism; eight flower boxes are placed on the inner side of each lifting mechanism in a rectangular array; the two pillars on the front side of the shed frame main body are respectively provided with the adjusting mechanism, and the upper part of the rear side of the shed frame main body is provided with the solar insect killer; a set of pulley blocks is installed on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body.

Further, the canopy frame main part still includes fixed block and spacing traveller, two spinal branch posts in the left side and two spinal branch posts in the right side looks backs all are through a spinal branch piece fixedly connected with one in the canopy frame main part spacing traveller, and two equal fixedly connected with in the canopy frame main part in the two canopy beam looks backs are three the fixed block, and every all be equipped with two strengthening ribs between fixed block bottom face and the canopy frame main part crossbeam side.

Further, elevating system still includes roof, backup pad, hole, baffle, slider and wire rope leak, the roof bottom is through connecting rod fixedly connected with two the backup pad, and every four have all been placed to the backup pad up end the flower case, every twelve have all been seted up to the backup pad up end rectangular array form the hole that leaks, and every the backup pad up end border position all is equipped with the baffle, both sides all are equipped with the slider around roof and the backup pad, and roof and backup pad all through slider sliding connection on the spacing traveller in the rack main part, the roof upper end is the symmetry form fixedly connected with two wire rope, one of lower extreme the backup pad bottom is provided with leak protection mechanism.

Further, adjustment mechanism still includes haplopore hand ware, collapsible crank, guard box, mounting panel and chamber door, mounting panel fixed connection is in the rack main part on the front side post, and the terminal surface installs the guard box before the mounting panel, guard box internally mounted has the haplopore hand ware, and the downthehole collapsible crank of installing of haplopore hand ware, guard box one side is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the chamber door.

Furthermore, leak protection mechanism still includes the delivery port, leak protection mechanism side rear end is equipped with the delivery port, the inboard bottom face of leak protection mechanism sets up to the inclined plane, and the direction of its slope is the rear lower place.

Furthermore, the pulley block further comprises a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley are respectively installed at the center of the bottom end face of the fixed block in the shed frame main body through supporting blocks, when the pulley block and the lifting mechanism are in an installation state, the inner peripheral surfaces of sliding grooves of the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley are respectively connected with one steel wire rope on the rear side in a sliding manner, and the inner peripheral surfaces of the sliding grooves of the first pulley and the second pulley are also connected with one steel wire rope on the front side in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, when the adjusting mechanism and the lifting mechanism are in an installation state, the single-hole hand-cranking device is connected with the top plate through the two steel wire ropes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism and assembly pulley, when the flower incasement need irrigate or plant the bright flower, through the collapsible crank of anticlockwise rotation, make the haplopore hand cranking ware begin to function, and through the cooperation of wire rope and assembly pulley, make elevating system move down perpendicularly under the action of gravity, thereby make the flower case on the elevating system obtain moving down, then after elevating system moves down suitable height, with the flower incasement portion water or plant operations such as flower can, the convenience when effectively having improved the gardens in the flower incasement irrigate or plant the bright flower.

Leak protection mechanism sets up in a backup pad bottom of lower extreme, and the flower incasement is watered after, and unnecessary water can flow the lower floor's flower incasement from the hole that leaks that the backup pad bottom of upper strata was seted up this moment in the upper flower incasement, then flows leak protection mechanism inside from the hole that leaks that the backup pad bottom of lower floor was seted up again, places the water receiving bucket below the delivery port in the leak protection mechanism at last again, makes unnecessary water source can not cause the waste because of flowing to ground, has improved this rack afforestation three-dimensional device's practicality greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the main structure of the canopy frame of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic axial view of the leakage preventing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional structure view of the leakage preventing mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. the shed frame comprises a shed frame main body 1, a fixed block 101, a limiting sliding column 102, a lifting mechanism 2, a top plate 201, a supporting plate 202, a water leakage hole 203, a baffle 204, a sliding block 205, a steel wire rope 206, an adjusting mechanism 3, a single-hole hand crank 301, a foldable crank 302, a protection box 303, a mounting plate 304, a box door 305, a leakage-proof mechanism 4, a water outlet 401, a solar insect killer 5, a pulley block 6, a first pulley 601, a second pulley 602, a third pulley 603 and a flower box 7.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the utility model provides an ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscape, which comprises a shed frame main body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body 1 are both connected with a lifting mechanism 2 in a sliding way, the lifting mechanism 2 also comprises a top plate 201, supporting plates 202, water leakage holes 203, a baffle plate 204, a slide block 205 and a steel wire rope 206, the bottom of the top plate 201 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 202 through connecting rods, four flower boxes 7 are placed on the upper end surface of each supporting plate 202, the upper end surface of each supporting plate 202 is provided with twelve water leakage holes 203 in a rectangular array shape, the edge part of the upper end surface of each supporting plate 202 is provided with the baffle plate 204 as shown in figure 5, thereby the flower boxes 7 are more stable on the supporting plates 202, the slide blocks 205 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top plate 201 and the supporting plates 202, and the top plate 201, the upper end surface of the top plate 201 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two steel wire ropes 206, and the bottom of a supporting plate 202 at the lower end is provided with a leakage-proof mechanism 4; the bottom end of each lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a leakage-proof mechanism 4, each leakage-proof mechanism 4 further comprises a water outlet 401, the water outlet 401 is arranged at the rear end of one side face of each leakage-proof mechanism 4, the bottom end face of the inner side of each leakage-proof mechanism 4 is an inclined face, and the inclined direction of the bottom end face is the rear lower direction, as shown in the attached drawing 8, so that a water source entering the leakage-proof mechanism 4 is more efficient when being discharged; eight flower boxes 7 are arranged on the inner side of each lifting mechanism 2 in a rectangular array; the two struts on the front side of the shed frame main body 1 are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism 3, and when the adjusting mechanisms 3 and the lifting mechanism 2 are in an installation state, the single-hole hand-operated device 301 is connected with the top plate 201 through two steel wire ropes 206; the solar energy insect killer 5 is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the shed frame main body 1; a group of pulley blocks 6 are mounted on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the canopy frame main body 1, each pulley block 6 further comprises a first pulley 601, a second pulley 602 and a third pulley 603, each of the first pulley 601, the second pulley 602 and the third pulley 603 is mounted at the center of the bottom end face of the fixed block 101 in the canopy frame main body 1 through a supporting block, when the pulley blocks 6 and the lifting mechanism 2 are in a mounting state, the inner peripheral surfaces of sliding grooves of the first pulley 601, the second pulley 602 and the third pulley 603 are connected with a steel wire rope 206 on the rear side in a sliding mode, the inner peripheral surfaces of sliding grooves of the first pulley 601 and the second pulley 602 are further connected with a steel wire rope 206 on the front side in a sliding mode, and the steel wire ropes 206 are lighter and lighter when the lifting.

Wherein, rack main part 1 still includes fixed block 101 and spacing traveller 102, two spinal branch posts in the left side all pass through spacing traveller 102 of a spinal branch piece fixedly connected with two spinal branch posts in the right side looks backs in rack main part 1, it is more steady to make elevating system 2 when going up and down, and the equal three fixed block 101 of fixedly connected with in the rack main part 1 two canopy roof beam looks backs, and all be equipped with two strengthening ribs between every fixed block 101 bottom face and the 1 crossbeam side of rack main part, as shown in figure 4, make fixed block 101 have better support intensity.

Wherein, adjustment mechanism 3 still includes haplopore hand ware 301, collapsible crank 302, guard box 303, mounting panel 304 and chamber door 305, mounting panel 304 fixed connection is on canopy frame main part 1 well front side post, and the terminal surface installs guard box 303 before the mounting panel 304, guard box 303 internally mounted has haplopore hand ware 301, and haplopore hand ware 301 downthehole collapsible crank 302 of installing, as shown in fig. 6, guard box 303 one side is rotated through the pivot and is connected with chamber door 305, setting through guard box 303, make haplopore hand ware 301 can obtain effectual protection.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when in use, when the flower box 7 needs to be irrigated or planted with fresh flowers, the foldable crank 302 is rotated anticlockwise to enable the single-hole hand crank 301 to start to operate, and the lifting mechanism 2 is vertically moved downwards under the action of gravity through the cooperation of the steel wire rope 206 and the pulley block 6, so that the flower box 7 on the lifting mechanism 2 is moved downwards, and then after the lifting mechanism 2 is moved downwards to a proper height, the interior of the flower box 7 is watered or planted with fresh flowers and other operations, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the gardener in irrigating or planting the fresh flowers in the flower box 7; after the flower box 7 is fully filled with water, redundant water in the upper-layer flower box 7 can flow into the lower-layer flower box 7 from the water leakage hole 203 formed in the bottom of the upper-layer supporting plate 202 at the moment, then flows into the anti-leakage mechanism 4 from the water leakage hole 203 formed in the bottom of the lower-layer supporting plate 202, and finally a water receiving barrel is placed below the water outlet 401 in the anti-leakage mechanism 4, so that the redundant water source cannot be wasted due to flowing to the ground, and the practicability of the greenhouse frame greening three-dimensional device is greatly improved;

when the excess water flows out, the foldable crank 302 is rotated clockwise to enable the single-hole hand crank 301 to start to operate, and the lifting mechanism 2 moves upwards under the action of the single-hole hand crank 301 through the matching of the steel wire rope 206 and the pulley block 6, so that the flower box 7 on the lifting mechanism 2 moves upwards, then when the lifting mechanism 2 moves up to a proper height, the foldable crank 302 stops rotating, the foldable crank 302 is taken down from the hole of the single-hole hand crank 301, then the foldable crank handle 302 is folded and put into the protection box 303, and finally the box door 305 is closed, because the flower box 7 on the lifting mechanism 2 is positioned at the upper parts of the two sides of the shed frame main body 1, the probability that the flowers in the flower box 7 are damaged by children is effectively reduced, the fresh flowers planted in the flower box 7 make the shed frame main body 1 more attractive, and effectively improve the overall ornamental value of the shed frame main body 1; when people have a rest when enjoying the cool in the lower part of the shed frame main body 1, especially in summer evening, the solar insect killer 5 arranged on the upper part of the shed frame main body 1 eliminates the winged insects generated by planting green plants near the shed frame main body 1, so that people feel more comfortable when enjoying the cool in the lower part of the shed frame main body 1, and the practicability of the shed frame greening three-dimensional device is further improved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional device of ecological greening of landscape which characterized in that: the anti-leakage shed comprises a shed frame main body (1), wherein the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body (1) are both connected with a lifting mechanism (2) in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of each lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a leakage-proof mechanism (4); eight flower boxes (7) are placed on the inner side of each lifting mechanism (2) in a rectangular array; two pillars at the front side of the shed frame main body (1) are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism (3), and the upper part at the rear side of the shed frame main body (1) is provided with a solar insect killer (5); a group of pulley blocks (6) are mounted on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the shed frame main body (1).

2. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: canopy frame main part (1) still includes fixed block (101) and spacing traveller (102), two spinal branch posts in the left side and two spinal branch posts in the right side are all through spacing traveller (102) of a spinal branch piece fixedly connected with mutually the back in canopy frame main part (1), and two canopy roof beam are three fixed block (101) of the equal fixedly connected with in the canopy frame main part (1) mutually the back, every all be equipped with two strengthening ribs between fixed block (101) bottom face and canopy frame main part (1) crossbeam side.

3. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) further comprises a top plate (201), two support plates (202), water leakage holes (203), baffles (204), sliding blocks (205) and steel wire ropes (206), wherein the bottom of the top plate (201) is fixedly connected with the two support plates (202) through connecting rods, the upper end face of each support plate (202) is provided with four flower boxes (7), the upper end face of each support plate (202) is provided with twelve water leakage holes (203) in a rectangular array shape, the edge part of the upper end face of each support plate (202) is provided with the baffle (204), the sliding blocks (205) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top plate (201) and the support plates (202), the top plate (201) and the support plates (202) are connected to limiting sliding columns (102) in the shed frame main body (1) in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks (205), the upper end face of the top plate (201) is fixedly connected, the bottom of one supporting plate (202) at the lower end is provided with a leakage-proof mechanism (4).

4. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (3) still include haplopore hand ware (301), collapsible crank (302), guard box (303), mounting panel (304) and chamber door (305), mounting panel (304) fixed connection is on the pillar of the front side in canopy frame main part (1), and terminal surface installs guard box (303) before mounting panel (304), guard box (303) internally mounted has haplopore hand ware (301), and haplopore hand ware (301) downthehole collapsible crank (302) of installing, guard box (303) one side is rotated through the pivot and is connected with chamber door (305).

5. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: leak protection mechanism (4) still include delivery port (401), leak protection mechanism (4) a side rear end is equipped with delivery port (401), leak protection mechanism (4) inboard bottom face sets up to the inclined plane, and the direction of its slope is the back below.

6. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pulley block (6) further comprises a first pulley (601), a second pulley (602) and a third pulley (603), the first pulley (601), the second pulley (602) and the third pulley (603) are respectively installed at the center of the bottom end face of the fixing block (101) in the canopy frame main body (1) through supporting blocks, when the pulley block (6) and the lifting mechanism (2) are in an installation state, the inner circumferential surfaces of sliding chutes of the first pulley (601), the second pulley (602) and the third pulley (603) are connected with a steel wire rope (206) on the rear side in a sliding mode, and the inner circumferential surfaces of the sliding chutes of the first pulley (601) and the second pulley (602) are further connected with a steel wire rope (206) on the front side in a sliding mode.

7. An ecological greening three-dimensional device for garden landscapes as defined in claim 1, wherein: when the adjusting mechanism (3) and the lifting mechanism (2) are in an installation state, the single-hole hand-cranking device (301) is connected with the top plate (201) through two steel wire ropes (206).