CN111656888A - Grape vine burying machine - Google Patents
Grape vine burying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111656888A CN111656888A CN202010543923.7A CN202010543923A CN111656888A CN 111656888 A CN111656888 A CN 111656888A CN 202010543923 A CN202010543923 A CN 202010543923A CN 111656888 A CN111656888 A CN 111656888A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- flywheel
- fixedly connected
- box
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/16—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines
- A01B39/163—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines comprising rotating tools
- A01B39/166—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines comprising rotating tools actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/16—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
- A01B39/22—Tools; Mounting tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
Abstract
The invention discloses a grape vine burying machine, which relates to the field of grape planting and comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of idler wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, a first mounting box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted above the front side of the first mounting box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the first mounting box, a plurality of soil loosening knives are fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a baffle plate is arranged on the rear side of each soil loosening knife, and a motor box is arranged on the right side of the baffle plate. According to the invention, the soil loosening knife, the soil crushing box and the crushing blade are arranged, the soil loosening knife loosens soil and then sends the loosened soil to the soil crushing box, and the soil is further crushed by the crushing blade and then covered, so that on one hand, grape vines are prevented from being crushed by overlarge soil blocks, an effective protection effect on the grape vines is achieved, on the other hand, the loosened soil has high covering density and good sealing performance, and the heat preservation effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of grape planting, in particular to a grape vine burying machine.
Background
Grapes are an important fruit tree, the development of the grape cultivation industry is promoted by changing the adjustment of open and rural industrial structures, particularly, the grape cultivation area and the yield of grapes in nearly ten years are always in an increasing trend, according to statistics of data of Ministry of agriculture, the national grape cultivation area is 392.4 hectares (588.6 mu), the yield is 448 ten thousand tons, the cultivation area is the sixth position in the world, the yield is the fifth position in the world, Chinese grapes occupy one position in the world, and when grapes come in winter, the grapes are buried with soil for preventing air drying and frostbite of the grapes.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a grape vine burying machine to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grape vine burying machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grape vine burying machine comprises a mounting plate, wherein the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers, a first mounting box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted above the front side of the first mounting box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the front side of the first mounting box, a plurality of scarification blades are fixedly connected with the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a baffle is arranged at the rear side of the scarification knife, a motor box is arranged at the right side of the baffle, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front surface of the motor box, a second mounting box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a first flywheel is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second mounting box, the middle part of the front surface of the first flywheel is fixedly connected with a second flywheel, a soil conveying belt is sleeved between the transmission shaft and the second flywheel, and a soil crushing box is arranged on the right side of the second installation box;
the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a third flywheel, the middle part of the third flywheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating wheel comprises a fourth flywheel and a fifth flywheel;
the left side fixedly connected with of garrulous soil box advances native fill, the inner wall fixedly connected with installing support of garrulous soil box, the lower surface middle part fixed mounting of installing support has agitator motor, agitator motor's output fixed mounting has crushing blade.
Optionally, a plurality of loosening blades are evenly distributed on the circumference, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the motor case is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the soil conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip plates.
Optionally, the soil crushing box is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the rear end of the fifth flywheel is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front surface of the fourth flywheel.
Optionally, a first rubber belt is sleeved between the third flywheel and the fourth flywheel, and a second rubber belt is sleeved between the fifth flywheel and the first flywheel.
Optionally, the crushing blade is arranged above the mounting bracket, and the bottom of the rear side face of the crushed soil box is fixedly connected with a soil outlet hopper.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the soil loosening knife, the soil conveying belt, the soil crushing box, the soil inlet hopper and the soil outlet hopper and matching use of the soil loosening knife, the soil conveying belt, the soil crushing box, the soil inlet hopper and the soil outlet hopper, automatic soil taking and burying circulation is formed, a large amount of manual labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
2. According to the invention, the soil loosening knife, the soil crushing box and the crushing blade are arranged, the soil loosening knife loosens soil and then sends the loosened soil to the soil crushing box, and the soil is further crushed by the crushing blade and then covered, so that on one hand, grape vines are prevented from being crushed by overlarge soil blocks, an effective protection effect on the grape vines is achieved, on the other hand, the loosened soil has high covering density and good sealing performance, and the heat preservation effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission member of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the soil crushing box of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the soil-breaking box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a roller; 3. a first installation box; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a soil loosening blade; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a motor case; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a second installation box; 11. a first flywheel; 12. a second flywheel; 13. a soil conveying belt; 14. an anti-skid plate; 15. a soil crushing box; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a third flywheel; 18. a fourth flywheel; 19. a fifth flywheel; 20. a first rubber belt; 21. a second rubber belt; 22. a soil inlet hopper; 23. mounting a bracket; 24. a stirring motor; 25. a crushing blade; 26. and (7) a soil discharging hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides a grape vine burying machine as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers 2, the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first mounting box 3, a rotating wheel 4 is fixedly arranged above the front side of the first mounting box 3, the front side of the first mounting box 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil loosening knives 6, the plurality of soil loosening knives 6 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner, the rear side of each soil loosening knife 6 is provided with a baffle 7, the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, the right side of the baffle 7 is provided with a motor box 8, the motor box 8 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, the middle part of the front surface of the motor box 8 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 9, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a second flywheel 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the first flywheel 11, a soil conveying belt 13 is sleeved between the transmission shaft 9 and the second flywheel 12, a plurality of anti-skid plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the soil conveying belt 13, a soil crushing box 15 is arranged on the right side of the second installation box 10, and the soil crushing box 15 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 1;
a rotating motor 16 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 5, a third flywheel 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 16, the middle part of the third flywheel 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, the rotating wheel 4 comprises a fourth flywheel 18 and a fifth flywheel 19, the rear end of the fifth flywheel 19 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front surface of the fourth flywheel 18, a first rubber belt 20 is sleeved between the third flywheel 17 and the fourth flywheel 18, and a second rubber belt 21 is sleeved between the fifth flywheel 19 and the first flywheel 11;
the left side of the soil crushing box 15 is fixedly connected with a soil inlet hopper 22, the inner wall of the soil crushing box 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 23, the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting bracket 23 is fixedly provided with an agitating motor 24, the output end of the agitating motor 24 is fixedly provided with a crushing blade 25, the crushing blade 25 is arranged above the mounting bracket 23, the soil loosening blade 6, the soil crushing box 15 and the crushing blade 25 are arranged, the soil loosening blade 6 loosens soil and then sends the soil into the soil crushing box 15, the soil is further crushed by the crushing blade 25 and then is covered, on one hand, grape vines are prevented from being crushed by overlarge soil blocks, the effective protection effect on the grape vines is achieved, on the other hand, the loose soil has high covering density and good sealing performance, the heat preservation effect of the grape vines is improved, the bottom of the rear side surface of the soil crushing box 15 is fixedly connected with a soil outlet hopper 26, the soil loosening blade 6, a soil conveying belt 13, the soil crushing box 15, the soil inlet, the automatic soil taking and burying cycle is formed, a large amount of manual labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the automatic grape vine smashing machine is used, the rotating motor 16 drives the third flywheel 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 connected with the third flywheel 17 drives the smashing knife 6 to loosen and hook up the soil, the third flywheel 17 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate through the first rubber belt 20, the rotating wheel 4 drives the first flywheel 11 and the second flywheel 12 to rotate through the second rubber belt 21, the motor box 8 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, the transmission shaft 9 and the second flywheel 12 rotate to enable the soil transmission belt 13 to transmit soil, the collected soil is sent into the smashing box 15 through the soil inlet hopper 22, the stirring motor 24 drives the smashing blade 25 to rotate to effectively smash the soil, the smashed soil is discharged through the soil outlet hopper 26 to bury grape vines, automatic soil burying work is formed, and the working efficiency is high.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grape vine burying machine, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers (2), the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first mounting box (3) on the left, a rotating wheel (4) is fixedly arranged above the front side of the first mounting box (3), the front side of the first mounting box (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil loosening knives (6), the rear side of each soil loosening knife (6) is provided with a baffle (7), the right side of each baffle (7) is provided with a motor box (8), the middle part of the front surface of each motor box (8) is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (9), the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a second mounting box (10), the front surface of the second mounting box (10) is fixedly connected with a first flywheel (11), the middle part of the front surface of the first flywheel (11) is fixedly connected, a soil conveying belt (13) is sleeved between the transmission shaft (9) and the second flywheel (12), and a soil crushing box (15) is arranged on the right side of the second mounting box (10);
a rotating motor (16) is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft (5), the output end of the rotating motor (16) is fixedly connected with a third flywheel (17), the middle part of the third flywheel (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), and the rotating wheel (4) comprises a fourth flywheel (18) and a fifth flywheel (19);
the left side fixedly connected with of garrulous soil box (15) advances native fill (22), the inner wall fixedly connected with installing support (23) of garrulous soil box (15), the lower surface middle part fixed mounting of installing support (23) has agitator motor (24), the output fixed mounting of agitator motor (24) has crushing blade (25).
2. A grape vine burying machine as recited in claim 1, wherein:
a plurality of loosening blades (6) are evenly distributed on the circumference, and the baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5).
3. A grape vine burying machine as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the motor case (8) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), and the outer surface of the soil conveying belt (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid plates (14).
4. A grape vine burying machine as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the soil crushing box (15) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (1), and the rear end of the fifth flywheel (19) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front surface of the fourth flywheel (18).
5. A grape vine burying machine as recited in claim 1, wherein:
a first rubber belt (20) is sleeved between the third flywheel (17) and the fourth flywheel (18), and a second rubber belt (21) is sleeved between the fifth flywheel (19) and the first flywheel (11).
6. A grape vine burying machine as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the crushing blades (25) are arranged above the mounting bracket (23), and the bottom of the rear side surface of the crushed soil box (15) is fixedly connected with a soil outlet hopper (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010543923.7A CN111656888A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Grape vine burying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010543923.7A CN111656888A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Grape vine burying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111656888A true CN111656888A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72388096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010543923.7A Pending CN111656888A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Grape vine burying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111656888A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112703836A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Orchard mowing robot |
| CN115007262A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-06 | 西藏电建成勘院工程有限公司 | Frozen soil crushing device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202010543923.7A patent/CN111656888A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112703836A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Orchard mowing robot |
| CN112703836B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-05 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Orchard mowing robot |
| CN115007262A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-06 | 西藏电建成勘院工程有限公司 | Frozen soil crushing device |
| CN115007262B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-07-25 | 西藏电建成勘院工程有限公司 | Frozen soil crushing device |
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