CN107114053A - A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device - Google Patents
A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114053A CN107114053A CN201710473562.1A CN201710473562A CN107114053A CN 107114053 A CN107114053 A CN 107114053A CN 201710473562 A CN201710473562 A CN 201710473562A CN 107114053 A CN107114053 A CN 107114053A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- root stubble
- motor
- fixed plate
- stirring
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, including cutter, conveyer belt, pulverizing chamber, ditching plow and the wheel that breaks ground, the cutter are connected by connecting shaft with head rod bottom, head rod is fixedly connected with fixed plate both sides, conveyer belt is provided between head rod, described conveyer belt one end inside pulverizing chamber with being connected, it is fixedly connected at the top of pulverizing chamber by the second connecting rod with fixed plate, pulverizing chamber bottom is provided with discharging opening, crusher chamber is provided with inside pulverizing chamber, second motor and conduit, the fixed plate top is provided with the first motor, first motor is detachably connected by base with fixed plate, first motor is connected by drive link with driving shaft.This kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, by being provided with cutter in head rod bottom, after cutter are cut to root stubble, is entered in pulverizing chamber, and then root stubble is crushed in the presence of the barb of the root stubble broken on a moving belt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to root batch equipment technical field is crushed, specially a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device.
Background technology
Straw-returning is the well stimulation of a culture fertility of most attention in the world today, is preventing crop straw burning
There is getting fat production-increasing function while caused atmosphere pollution.Straw-returning can increase the soil organism, improved soil structure,
Make loosing soil, porosity increase, capacity mitigates, and promotes the development of microbial activity and crop root.Traditional root stubble is crushed
Device is that directly root stubble is cut, then root stubble is crushed by blade, but the root stubble splashes after crushing, and
And diameter is smaller easily flies away in air, air is polluted.For this, we devise a kind of a new stirring-type
Root stubble chopping and returning device, solves the problem of a kind of traditional stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device is inconvenient for use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, with solve existing technological deficiency and
Inaccessiable technical requirements.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, including
Cutter, conveyer belt, pulverizing chamber, ditching plow and the wheel that breaks ground, the cutter are connected by connecting shaft with head rod bottom,
Head rod is fixedly connected with fixed plate both sides, conveyer belt is provided between head rod, described conveyer belt one end is with crushing
Chamber interior is connected, and is fixedly connected at the top of pulverizing chamber by the second connecting rod with fixed plate, and pulverizing chamber bottom is provided with discharging opening, is crushed
Chamber interior be provided with crusher chamber, the second motor and conduit, the fixed plate top be provided with the first motor, the first motor by base with
Fixed plate is detachably connected, and the first motor is connected by drive link with driving shaft, and driving shaft is connected by belt with driven shaft, from
Moving axis is connected with the wheel that breaks ground, and driven shaft is connected by the 5th connecting rod with fixed plate, and the fixed plate bottom is provided with the 3rd connection
Bar and the 4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod bottom are provided with ditching plow.
It is preferred that, include crushing cutter and protective cover in the crusher chamber, protection is located at crushing cutter surrounding, crushing cutter and the
Two motor connections, conduit is connected with protective cover.
It is preferred that, the conveyer belt is provided with barb, and barb is fixedly connected with conveyer belt, and water is presented in barb on a moving belt
Divide cloth equally.
It is preferred that, the 3rd connecting rod is connected with cross bar, and the 4th connecting rod on ditching plow is connected with cross bar.
It is preferred that, first motor is provided with screw by base, and fixed plate is provided with strip through hole, the first motor
Base is connected by bolt and fixed plate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1. compared with traditional stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device after improvement by
Conveyer belt is provided with barb, and after cutter are cut to root stubble, root stubble is transmitted into powder in the presence of hook by conveyer belt
Broken interior, cutter to greatest extent can cut off root stubble, in order to be turned over to soil, improve the efficiency turned over.
2. compared with traditional stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, the stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device after improvement exists
Crushing cutter is provided with pulverizing chamber, when root stubble is entered in crusher chamber, crushing cutter carries out powder in the presence of the second motor to root stubble
Broken, the root stubble of crushing is entered in discharging opening by conduit, then is dropped to by discharging opening in field, and the rhizome of crushing is entered
Microorganism decomposition is more conducive in field, realizes that discarded root stubble is recycled, reduces the use of chemical waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning apparatus structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device pulverizing chamber internal structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of connecting rod side structure schematic view of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device the 3rd of the invention；
In figure：1- cutter, 2- conveyer belts, 3- pulverizing chambers, 4- ditching plows, 5- breaks ground wheel, and 6- belts, 7- driving shafts, 8- is driven
Axle, the motors of 9- first, 10- fixed plates, 11- head rods, 12- barbs, 13- cross bars, 14- crusher chambers, 15- crushing cutters, 16-
Second motor, 17- conduits, 18- discharging openings, 19- protective covers, the connecting rods of 20- second, the connecting rods of 21- the 3rd, the connections of 22- the 4th
Bar, the connecting rods of 23- the 5th.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, including cut
Cutter 1, conveyer belt 2, pulverizing chamber 3, ditching plow 4 and the wheel 5 that breaks ground, the cutter 1 pass through connecting shaft and the bottom of head rod 11
Portion is connected, and head rod 11 is fixedly connected with the both sides of fixed plate 10, and conveyer belt 2 is provided between head rod 11, described to pass
The one end of band 2 is sent to be connected with the inside of pulverizing chamber 3, the top of pulverizing chamber 3 is fixedly connected by the second connecting rod 20 with fixed plate 10, is crushed
The bottom of room 3 is provided with discharging opening 18, and the inside of pulverizing chamber 3 is provided with crusher chamber 14, the second motor 16 and conduit 17, the fixed plate 10
Portion is provided with the first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is detachably connected by base with fixed plate 10, and the first motor 9 passes through drive link and master
Moving axis 7 is connected, and driving shaft 7 is connected by belt 6 with driven shaft 8, and driven shaft 8 is connected with the wheel 5 that breaks ground, and driven shaft 8 passes through the 5th
Connecting rod is connected with fixed plate 10, and the bottom of fixed plate 10 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 21 and the 4th connecting rod 22, the 4th connection
The bottom of bar 22 is provided with ditching plow 4.
Include crushing cutter 15 and protective cover 19 in crusher chamber 14, protective cover 19 is located at the surrounding of crushing cutter 15, crushing cutter 15 and second
Motor 16 is connected, and conduit 17 is connected with protective cover 19, and root stubble drops into 14, and 15 pairs of root stubbles are crushed, due to crushing cutter 15
Run at high speed in the presence of the second motor 16, the root stubble of crushing has centrifugal force meeting splashes, and protective cover 19 can be prevented
Root stubble is splashed, and root stubble is gathered together.
Conveyer belt 2 is provided with barb 12, and barb 12 is fixedly connected with conveyer belt 2, and level is presented in barb 12 on conveyor belt 2
Distribution, after root stubble is contacted after being cut in the presence of cutter 1 with the barb 12 on conveyer belt 2, as barb 12 is rotated into
Crushed in pulverizing chamber 3.
3rd connecting rod 21 is connected with cross bar 13, and the 4th connecting rod 22 on ditching plow 4 is connected with cross bar 13, to soil
Ditching plow 4 is put down from cross bar 13 when being turned over, ditching plow 4 is turned over to field.
First motor 9 is provided with screw by base, and fixed plate 10 is provided with strip through hole, and the base of the first motor 9 leads to
Bolt is crossed to be connected with fixed plate 10, due to belt 6 for a long time motion after can fluff, by regulate and control spiral position and then
Change the position of the first motor 9, and then strengthen the tightness of belt 6, improve the efficiency that the wheel 5 that breaks ground crushes soil.
A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device of the present invention causes root stubble to be cut off in the presence of cutter 1, the root after cut-out
The barb 12 of stubble on conveyor belt 2 is sent in pulverizing chamber 3 under acting on, and root stubble is dropped in crusher chamber 14, and crushing cutter 15 exists
Root stubble is crushed in the presence of second motor 16, protective cover 19 prevents the root stubble splashes crushed, and plays poly- to root stubble
The effect held together, the root stubble after crushing drops to discharging opening 18 by conduit 17, then is spread to by discharging opening 18 in field, ditching plow
Soil after 4 pairs of soils are turned over, and 5 pairs of the wheel that breaks ground is turned over is crushed so that root stubble is uniformly spread into field, and root stubble exists
Decomposed in the presence of microorganism and then promote banker growth.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, replace and become
Type, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device, including cutter（1）, conveyer belt（2）, pulverizing chamber（3）, ditching plow（4）
With the wheel that breaks ground（5）, the cutter（1）Pass through connecting shaft and head rod（11）Bottom is connected, head rod（11）With
Fixed plate（10）Both sides are fixedly connected, head rod（11）Between be provided with conveyer belt（2）, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt
（2）One end and pulverizing chamber（3）Inside connection, pulverizing chamber（3）Top passes through the second connecting rod（20）With fixed plate（10）It is fixed to connect
Connect, pulverizing chamber（3）Bottom is provided with discharging opening（18）, pulverizing chamber（3）Inside is provided with crusher chamber（14）, the second motor（16）And conduit
（17）, the fixed plate（10）Top is provided with the first motor（9）, the first motor（9）Pass through base and fixed plate（10）Detachably
Connection, the first motor（9）Pass through drive link and driving shaft（7）Connection, driving shaft（7）Pass through belt（6）With driven shaft（8）Even
Connect, driven shaft（8）With the wheel that breaks ground（5）Connection, driven shaft（8）Pass through the 5th connecting rod and fixed plate（10）Connection, the fixation
Plate（10）Bottom is provided with the 3rd connecting rod（21）With the 4th connecting rod（22）, the 4th connecting rod（22）Bottom is provided with ditching plow（4）.
2. a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crusher chamber（14）
It is interior including crushing cutter（15）And protective cover（19）, protective cover（19）It is located at crushing cutter（15）Surrounding, crushing cutter（15）With the second electricity
Machine（16）Connection, conduit（17）With protective cover（19）Connection.
3. a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt（2）
It is provided with barb（12）, barb（12）With conveyer belt（2）It is fixedly connected, barb（12）In conveyer belt（2）Upper presentation horizontal distribution.
4. a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：3rd connecting rod
（21）With cross bar（13）Connection, ditching plow（4）On the 4th connecting rod（22）With cross bar（13）It is connected.
5. a kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First motor
（9）Screw, fixed plate are provided with by base（10）It is provided with strip through hole, the first motor（9）Base is by bolt and admittedly
Fixed board（10）It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473562.1A CN107114053A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473562.1A CN107114053A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107114053A true CN107114053A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59719248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710473562.1A Withdrawn CN107114053A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of stirring-type root stubble chopping and returning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107114053A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107810702A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波德科自动门科技有限公司 | A kind of modified stalk crasher |
| CN111742702A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 朱建华 | Intelligent agricultural machine corn harvester |
| CN111887013A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-06 | 朱建华 | Intelligent agricultural machine corn stalk handles integration harvester |
| CN113348796A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Multifunctional agricultural mechanical equipment |
| EP4272539A1 (en) * | 2022-05-03 | 2023-11-08 | N.V. Depoortere | Machine comprising a system for returning plant stems |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201710473562.1A patent/CN107114053A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107810702A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波德科自动门科技有限公司 | A kind of modified stalk crasher |
| CN107810702B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-11-17 | 台州市黄岩农欢农机机械有限公司 | Improved generation straw rubbing crusher |
| CN111742702A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 朱建华 | Intelligent agricultural machine corn harvester |
| CN111887013A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-06 | 朱建华 | Intelligent agricultural machine corn stalk handles integration harvester |
| CN113348796A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Multifunctional agricultural mechanical equipment |
| EP4272539A1 (en) * | 2022-05-03 | 2023-11-08 | N.V. Depoortere | Machine comprising a system for returning plant stems |
| FR3135186A1 (en) * | 2022-05-03 | 2023-11-10 | N.V. Depoortere | Machine comprising a system for turning plant stems |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |