CN214676600U

CN214676600U - Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Info

Publication number: CN214676600U
Application number: CN202120661347.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭继元; 许华杰; 唐义贵
Original assignee: Moutai University
Current assignee: Moutai University
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming, which comprises a housing, the bottom surface of casing is provided with the gyro wheel, and is provided with the opening below the left side wall of casing, the interior top surface of casing is provided with the motor, and the output of motor connects the pivot, drive gear is installed to the bottom of pivot, and drive gear's left side and the first meshing of following the driving wheel are connected, first set up on the bull stick from the driving wheel, and the top of bull stick is connected with the interior bottom surface bearing of casing, the bull stick runs through the baffle setting, and the baffle is installed on the inner wall of casing to the cutter is installed to the bottom of bull stick, drive gear's right side and second are connected from the meshing of driving wheel, and the second sets up on the axostylus axostyle from the driving wheel. This semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming can be convenient for smash after cutting weeds, handles after the weeds after will smashing are unified to be collected, avoids the weeds after the clearance to be detained and influences the growth of crops in the field.

Description

Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weeding equipment technical field specifically is a semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming.

Background

A weeding apparatus is an apparatus for cleaning weeds, and the presence of weeds in agricultural planting affects the growth of crops to cause yield loss, and weeds which hinder the growth of crops need to be treated in order to secure the yield of crops.

However, the existing weeding equipment is inconvenient for collecting the cleaned weeds, the cleaned weeds cannot be collected by the existing weeding equipment when the existing weeding equipment is used, the cleaned weeds still stay in the field after the weeds are cleaned, and the weeds still have certain influence on the growth of crops.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a semi-automatic weeding equipment is used to farming to propose the problem that the weeds after the clearance of being not convenient for of current weeding equipment was collected in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a semi-automatic weeding device for agricultural planting comprises a casing, wherein rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the casing, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the casing, a motor is arranged on the inner top surface of the casing, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a driving gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the left side of the driving gear is meshed with a first driven wheel, the first driven wheel is arranged on a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the casing, the rotating rod penetrates through a partition plate which is installed on the inner wall of the casing, a cutter is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the right side of the driving gear is meshed with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is arranged on a shaft rod, the top end of the shaft rod is connected with the inner bottom surface bearing of the casing, the shaft rod penetrates through the partition plate, a crushing blade is installed at the bottom end of the shaft rod, and the crushing blade is located inside a crushing box, the top surface that smashes the case and link up the casing sets up, and the right side of smashing the case is connected with the one end of conveying pipe, the conveying pipe runs through the bottom surface setting of casing, and is provided with the suction fan on the conveying pipe, the other end of conveying pipe is connected with the left side wall of the case that gathers materials, and gathers materials the case and set up on the interior bottom surface of casing, the top of the case that gathers materials is provided with the chamber door, and the chamber door sets up on the top surface of casing, be provided with branch on the right side wall of casing, and the push rod is installed on the top of branch to be provided with the antiskid cover on the push rod.

Preferably, the number of the rollers is 4, and the 4 rollers are respectively located at 4 corners of the bottom surface of the casing.

Preferably, the gear ratios of the rotating shaft to the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are 1: 4.

Preferably, the crushing blades are provided with 12 blades, and the crushing blades are provided with 4 blades at equal angles on the same plane.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the machine shell on the left side of the crushing box is an inclined surface.

Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is 2, and the 2 supporting rods are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the machine shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming can be convenient for smash after cutting weeds, handles after the weeds after will smashing are unified to be collected, avoids the weeds after the clearance to be detained and influences the growth of crops in the field.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the driving gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a roller; 3. a port; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a drive gear; 7. a first driven wheel; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a partition plate; 10. a cutter; 11. a second driven wheel; 12. a shaft lever; 13. a crushing blade; 14. a crushing box; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a suction fan; 17. a material collecting box; 18. a box door; 19. a strut; 20. a push rod; 21. an anti-slip sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic weeding device for agricultural planting comprises a machine shell 1, rollers 2, through holes 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a driving gear 6, a first driven wheel 7, a rotating rod 8, a partition plate 9, a cutter 10, a second driven wheel 11, a shaft rod 12, a crushing blade 13, a crushing box 14, a feeding pipe 15, a suction fan 16, a material collecting box 17, a box door 18, a support rod 19, a push rod 20 and an anti-slip sleeve 21, wherein the rollers 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the through holes 3 are arranged below the left side wall of the machine shell 1, the motor 4 is arranged on the inner top surface of the machine shell 1, the output end of the motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 5, the driving gear 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5, the left side of the driving gear 6 is meshed with the first driven wheel 7, the first driven wheel 7 is arranged on the rotating rod 8, the top end of the rotating rod 8 is connected with a bearing on the inner bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the rotating rod 8 penetrates through the partition plate 9, and the partition plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell 1, and the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a cutter 10, the right side of the driving gear 6 is in meshed connection with a second driven wheel 11, the second driven wheel 11 is arranged on a shaft lever 12, the top end of the shaft lever 12 is in bearing connection with the inner bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the shaft lever 12 is arranged by penetrating through a partition board 9, the bottom end of the shaft lever 12 is provided with a crushing blade 13, the crushing blade 13 is positioned inside a crushing box 14, the crushing box 14 is arranged by penetrating through the top surface of the machine shell 1, the right side of the crushing box 14 is connected with one end of a feeding pipe 15, the feeding pipe 15 is arranged by penetrating through the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the feeding pipe 15 is provided with a suction fan 16, the other end of the feeding pipe 15 is connected with the left side wall of a material collecting box 17, the material collecting box 17 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the machine shell 1, a box door 18 is arranged above the material collecting box 17, the box door 18 is arranged on the top surface of the machine shell 1, the right side wall of the machine shell 1 is provided with a support rod 19, and a push rod 20 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 19, and an anti-skid sleeve 21 is arranged on the push rod 20.

The gyro wheel 2 is provided with 4, and 4 gyro wheels 2 are located 4 corners in the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively to in 2 stable supports to casing 1 through the gyro wheel, and the effectual removal that moves of guarantee casing 1.

The gear ratio of the rotating shaft 5 to the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 is 1:4, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 to rotate more conveniently, and energy is saved.

Smash blade 13 and be provided with 12, and be provided with 4 on the isoplanar equal angle to smash weeds fast through smashing blade 13, guarantee crushing effect.

The inner bottom surface of the housing 1 on the left side of the crushing box 14 is provided with an inclined surface so that the cut weeds can enter the crushing box 14.

The number of the supporting rods 19 is 2, and the 2 supporting rods 19 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the casing 1, so that the casing 1 can be stably moved when the push rod 20 is pushed through the supporting rods 19.

The working principle is as follows: the shell 1 moves under the action of the roller 2 by pushing the push rod 20, and the motor 4 and the suction fan 16 are started simultaneously;

the rotation of the motor 4 enables the rotation shaft 5 to rotate, so that the rotation shaft 5 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 which are in meshed connection with the driving gear 6 rotate synchronously, the rotation of the first driven wheel 7 enables the rotation rod 8 to rotate, the rotation rod 8 drives the cutter 10 to rotate synchronously, weeds are cut off, the cut weeds fall into the crushing box 14, at the moment, the second driven wheel 11 rotates to drive the shaft rod 12 to rotate, the shaft rod 12 drives the crushing blade 13 to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blade 13 crushes the weeds;

meanwhile, the suction fan 16 is started to suck the crushed weeds in the crushing box 14 into the feeding pipe 15 and then the crushed weeds enter the collecting box 17 through the feeding pipe 15, and the collected crushed weeds are intensively treated by opening the box door 18 when the collecting box 17 is full.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the casing (1) is provided with rollers (2), a through hole (3) is formed below the left side wall of the casing (1), a motor (4) is arranged on the inner top surface of the casing (1), the output end of the motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5), a driving gear (6) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5), the left side of the driving gear (6) is in meshing connection with a first driven wheel (7), the first driven wheel (7) is arranged on a rotating rod (8), the top end of the rotating rod (8) is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the casing (1), the rotating rod (8) penetrates through a partition plate (9), the partition plate (9) is installed on the inner wall of the casing (1), a cutter (10) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (8), the right side of the driving gear (6) is in meshing connection with a second driven wheel (11), and the second driven wheel (11) is arranged on a shaft lever (12), the top end of the shaft lever (12) is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the machine shell (1), the shaft lever (12) penetrates through the partition plate (9), the crushing blade (13) is installed at the bottom end of the shaft lever (12), the crushing blade (13) is located inside the crushing box (14), the crushing box (14) penetrates through the top surface of the machine shell (1), the right side of the crushing box (14) is connected with one end of the feeding pipe (15), the feeding pipe (15) penetrates through the bottom surface of the machine shell (1), the feeding pipe (15) is provided with a suction fan (16), the other end of the feeding pipe (15) is connected with the left side wall of the material collecting box (17), the material collecting box (17) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the machine shell (1), a box door (18) is arranged above the material collecting box (17), the box door (18) is arranged on the top surface of the machine shell (1), a support rod (19) is arranged on the right side wall of the machine shell (1), and a push rod (20) is arranged at the top end of the support rod (19), and an anti-skid sleeve (21) is arranged on the push rod (20).

2. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rollers (2) are provided with 4 rollers, and the 4 rollers (2) are respectively positioned at 4 corners of the bottom surface of the machine shell (1).

3. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the gear ratios of the rotating shaft (5) to the first driven wheel (7) and the second driven wheel (11) are all 1: 4.

4. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing blades (13) are 12 and are arranged on the same plane at equal angles, and the number of the crushing blades is 4.

5. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the machine shell (1) on the left side of the crushing box (14) is arranged in an inclined plane.

6. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support rods (19) is 2, and the 2 support rods (19) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the machine shell (1).