CN112913456A - Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming - Google Patents

Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112913456A
CN112913456A CN202110353081.3A CN202110353081A CN112913456A CN 112913456 A CN112913456 A CN 112913456A CN 202110353081 A CN202110353081 A CN 202110353081A CN 112913456 A CN112913456 A CN 112913456A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
driven wheel
machine shell
semi
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110353081.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭继元
许华杰
唐义贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moutai University
Original Assignee
Moutai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moutai University filed Critical Moutai University
Priority to CN202110353081.3A priority Critical patent/CN112913456A/en
Publication of CN112913456A publication Critical patent/CN112913456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/08Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
    • A01D43/086Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters and means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material

Abstract

The invention discloses semi-automatic weeding equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a casing, wherein rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the casing, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the casing, a motor is arranged on the inner top surface of the casing, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a driving gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the left side of the driving gear is in meshed connection with a first driven wheel, the first driven wheel is arranged on a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the casing, the rotating rod penetrates through a partition plate, the partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the casing, a cutter is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the right side of the driving gear is in meshed connection with a second driven. This semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming can be convenient for smash after cutting weeds, handles after the weeds after will smashing are unified to be collected, avoids the weeds after the clearance to be detained and influences the growth of crops in the field.

Description

Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of weeding equipment, in particular to semi-automatic weeding equipment for agricultural planting.
Background
A weeding apparatus is an apparatus for cleaning weeds, and the presence of weeds in agricultural planting affects the growth of crops to cause yield loss, and weeds which hinder the growth of crops need to be treated in order to secure the yield of crops.
However, the existing weeding equipment is inconvenient for collecting the cleaned weeds, the cleaned weeds cannot be collected by the existing weeding equipment when the existing weeding equipment is used, the cleaned weeds still stay in the field after the weeds are cleaned, and the weeds still have certain influence on the growth of crops.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide semi-automatic weeding equipment for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problem that the existing weeding equipment is inconvenient for collecting weeds after cleaning in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a semi-automatic weeding device for agricultural planting comprises a casing, wherein rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the casing, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the casing, a motor is arranged on the inner top surface of the casing, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a driving gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the left side of the driving gear is meshed with a first driven wheel, the first driven wheel is arranged on a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the casing, the rotating rod penetrates through a partition plate which is installed on the inner wall of the casing, a cutter is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the right side of the driving gear is meshed with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is arranged on a shaft rod, the top end of the shaft rod is connected with the inner bottom surface bearing of the casing, the shaft rod penetrates through the partition plate, a crushing, the top surface that smashes the case and link up the casing sets up, and the right side of smashing the case is connected with the one end of conveying pipe, the conveying pipe runs through the bottom surface setting of casing, and is provided with the suction fan on the conveying pipe, the other end of conveying pipe is connected with the left side wall of the case that gathers materials, and gathers materials the case and set up on the interior bottom surface of casing, the top of the case that gathers materials is provided with the chamber door, and the chamber door sets up on the top surface of casing, be provided with branch on the right side wall of casing, and the push rod is installed on the top of branch to be provided with the antiskid.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is 4, and the 4 rollers are respectively located at 4 corners of the bottom surface of the casing.
Preferably, the gear ratios of the rotating shaft to the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are 1: 4.
Preferably, the crushing blades are provided with 12 blades, and the crushing blades are provided with 4 blades at equal angles on the same plane.
Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the machine shell on the left side of the crushing box is an inclined surface.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is 2, and the 2 supporting rods are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the machine shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming can be convenient for smash after cutting weeds, handles after the weeds after will smashing are unified to be collected, avoids the weeds after the clearance to be detained and influences the growth of crops in the field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the drive gear of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a roller; 3. a port; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a drive gear; 7. a first driven wheel; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a partition plate; 10. a cutter; 11. a second driven wheel; 12. a shaft lever; 13. a crushing blade; 14. a crushing box; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a suction fan; 17. a material collecting box; 18. a box door; 19. a strut; 20. a push rod; 21. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic weeding device for agricultural planting comprises a machine shell 1, rollers 2, through holes 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a driving gear 6, a first driven wheel 7, a rotating rod 8, a partition plate 9, a cutter 10, a second driven wheel 11, a shaft rod 12, a crushing blade 13, a crushing box 14, a feeding pipe 15, a suction fan 16, a material collecting box 17, a box door 18, a support rod 19, a push rod 20 and an anti-slip sleeve 21, wherein the rollers 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the through holes 3 are arranged below the left side wall of the machine shell 1, the motor 4 is arranged on the inner top surface of the machine shell 1, the output end of the motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 5, the driving gear 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5, the left side of the driving gear 6 is meshed with the first driven wheel 7, the first driven wheel 7 is arranged on the rotating rod 8, the top end of the rotating rod 8 is connected with a bearing on the, and the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a cutter 10, the right side of the driving gear 6 is in meshed connection with a second driven wheel 11, the second driven wheel 11 is arranged on a shaft lever 12, the top end of the shaft lever 12 is in bearing connection with the inner bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the shaft lever 12 is arranged by penetrating through a partition board 9, the bottom end of the shaft lever 12 is provided with a crushing blade 13, the crushing blade 13 is positioned inside a crushing box 14, the crushing box 14 is arranged by penetrating through the top surface of the machine shell 1, the right side of the crushing box 14 is connected with one end of a feeding pipe 15, the feeding pipe 15 is arranged by penetrating through the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the feeding pipe 15 is provided with a suction fan 16, the other end of the feeding pipe 15 is connected with the left side wall of a material collecting box 17, the material collecting box 17 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the machine shell 1, a box door 18 is arranged above, and a push rod 20 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 19, and an anti-skid sleeve 21 is arranged on the push rod 20.
The gyro wheel 2 is provided with 4, and 4 gyro wheels 2 are located 4 corners in the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively to in 2 stable supports to casing 1 through the gyro wheel, and the effectual removal that moves of guarantee casing 1.
The gear ratio of the rotating shaft 5 to the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 is 1:4, so that the rotating shaft 5 drives the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 to rotate more conveniently, and energy is saved.
Smash blade 13 and be provided with 12, and be provided with 4 on the isoplanar equal angle to smash weeds fast through smashing blade 13, guarantee crushing effect.
The inner bottom surface of the housing 1 on the left side of the crushing box 14 is provided with an inclined surface so that the cut weeds can enter the crushing box 14.
The number of the supporting rods 19 is 2, and the 2 supporting rods 19 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the casing 1, so that the casing 1 can be stably moved when the push rod 20 is pushed through the supporting rods 19.
The working principle is as follows: the shell 1 moves under the action of the roller 2 by pushing the push rod 20, and the motor 4 and the suction fan 16 are started simultaneously;
the rotation of the motor 4 enables the rotation shaft 5 to rotate, so that the rotation shaft 5 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the first driven wheel 7 and the second driven wheel 11 which are in meshed connection with the driving gear 6 rotate synchronously, the rotation of the first driven wheel 7 enables the rotation rod 8 to rotate, the rotation rod 8 drives the cutter 10 to rotate synchronously, weeds are cut off, the cut weeds fall into the crushing box 14, at the moment, the second driven wheel 11 rotates to drive the shaft rod 12 to rotate, the shaft rod 12 drives the crushing blade 13 to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blade 13 crushes the weeds;
meanwhile, the suction fan 16 is started to suck the crushed weeds in the crushing box 14 into the feeding pipe 15 and then the crushed weeds enter the collecting box 17 through the feeding pipe 15, and the collected crushed weeds are intensively treated by opening the box door 18 when the collecting box 17 is full.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the casing (1) is provided with rollers (2), a through hole (3) is formed below the left side wall of the casing (1), a motor (4) is arranged on the inner top surface of the casing (1), the output end of the motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5), a driving gear (6) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5), the left side of the driving gear (6) is in meshing connection with a first driven wheel (7), the first driven wheel (7) is arranged on a rotating rod (8), the top end of the rotating rod (8) is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the casing (1), the rotating rod (8) penetrates through a partition plate (9), the partition plate (9) is installed on the inner wall of the casing (1), a cutter (10) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (8), the right side of the driving gear (6) is in meshing connection with a second driven wheel (11), and the second driven wheel (11) is arranged on a shaft lever (, the top end of the shaft lever (12) is connected with an inner bottom surface bearing of the machine shell (1), the shaft lever (12) penetrates through the partition plate (9), the crushing blade (13) is installed at the bottom end of the shaft lever (12), the crushing blade (13) is located inside the crushing box (14), the crushing box (14) penetrates through the top surface of the machine shell (1), the right side of the crushing box (14) is connected with one end of the feeding pipe (15), the feeding pipe (15) penetrates through the bottom surface of the machine shell (1), the feeding pipe (15) is provided with a suction fan (16), the other end of the feeding pipe (15) is connected with the left side wall of the material collecting box (17), the material collecting box (17) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the machine shell (1), a box door (18) is arranged above the material collecting box (17), the box door (18) is arranged on the top surface of the machine shell (1), a support rod (19) is arranged on the right side wall of the machine shell (1), and a push rod (20) is arranged at the top end of the support rod (19), and an anti-skid sleeve (21) is arranged on the push rod (20).
2. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rollers (2) are provided with 4 rollers, and the 4 rollers (2) are respectively positioned at 4 corners of the bottom surface of the machine shell (1).
3. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the gear ratios of the rotating shaft (5) to the first driven wheel (7) and the second driven wheel (11) are all 1: 4.
4. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing blades (13) are 12 and are arranged on the same plane at equal angles, and the number of the crushing blades is 4.
5. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the machine shell (1) on the left side of the crushing box (14) is arranged in an inclined plane.
6. The semi-automatic weeding apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support rods (19) is 2, and the 2 support rods (19) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the machine shell (1).
CN202110353081.3A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming Pending CN112913456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110353081.3A CN112913456A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110353081.3A CN112913456A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112913456A true CN112913456A (en) 2021-06-08

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CN202110353081.3A Pending CN112913456A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114616977A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-14 江苏纵化农业机械有限公司 Agricultural environment-friendly weeder with smash mechanism

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206851297U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-01-09 周口职业技术学院 A kind of Novel fruit-tree weeder
CN207083542U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-03-13 深圳市长泰兴农产品有限公司 A kind of hay cutter
CN207781049U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-28 河南德冠园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of municipal administration afforestation moveable-type soil reparation displaying device
CN209089432U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-07-12 李明真 A kind of agricultural planting weeder with crushing function
CN111905904A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-10 茅台学院 Rotatory formula of grinding refines device to based on reinforced raw materials of making wine processing intermittent type formula
CN211982652U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-11-24 内蒙古田享科技有限公司 Weeding device for agricultural
CN212753317U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-03-23 上海宜领科技有限公司 Weeder for agricultural cultivation
CN214676600U (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-11-12 茅台学院 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206851297U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-01-09 周口职业技术学院 A kind of Novel fruit-tree weeder
CN207083542U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-03-13 深圳市长泰兴农产品有限公司 A kind of hay cutter
CN207781049U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-28 河南德冠园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of municipal administration afforestation moveable-type soil reparation displaying device
CN209089432U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-07-12 李明真 A kind of agricultural planting weeder with crushing function
CN211982652U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-11-24 内蒙古田享科技有限公司 Weeding device for agricultural
CN212753317U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-03-23 上海宜领科技有限公司 Weeder for agricultural cultivation
CN111905904A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-10 茅台学院 Rotatory formula of grinding refines device to based on reinforced raw materials of making wine processing intermittent type formula
CN214676600U (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-11-12 茅台学院 Semi-automatic weeding equipment for farming

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114616977A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-14 江苏纵化农业机械有限公司 Agricultural environment-friendly weeder with smash mechanism

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