CN111648608A

CN111648608A - Building site builds a wall with electronic brick device of passing of portable

Info

Publication number: CN111648608A
Application number: CN202010546634.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘晓丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-16
Also published as: CN111648608B

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable electric brick conveying device for building walls in construction sites, which comprises a supporting base plate, wherein universal wheels are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the supporting base plate, a guide plate is movably connected to the upper side of the left end of the supporting base plate, a strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the guide plate, an L-shaped conveying sliding plate is connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, a storage battery pack is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate, a driving sliding mechanism is connected between the L-shaped conveying sliding plate and the supporting base plate, and the driving sliding mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a first winding column, a first pull rope and a fixed pulley. According to the invention, bricks are placed in pockets on the L-shaped conveying sliding plate, then the first servo motor is started to rotate forward, so that the first winding column rotates to wind the first pull rope, and the first pull rope pulls the L-shaped conveying sliding plate to slide to the right upper end of the guide plate along the strip-shaped sliding groove under the steering action of the fixed pulley.

Description

Building site builds a wall with electronic brick device of passing of portable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building site devices, in particular to a portable electric brick conveying device for building walls in a building site.

Background

The building engineering involves many operations, such as wall building, wall plastering, ground processing and the like, and when performing these operations, many materials need to be used, the bricks are the most basic materials, and the wall body is basically formed by combining bricks, and when generally building a fence, the height of the fence is at most two persons, and workers need to build a scaffold or a support plate to stand at a certain height;

the defects existing in the building of the enclosing wall in the general construction site are as follows: generally when generally building the enclosure, the height of two person heights at most of general enclosure height, workman need build scaffold frame or backup pad and stand at a certain height, and the supporting platform area is limited, can only have ground workman to deliver the fragment of brick, will improve ground workman intensity of labour like this to it is inefficient, convenient not enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a convenient electric brick conveying device for building walls in a construction site, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electronic brick device of passing of portable for building a wall in building site, includes the supporting baseplate, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in both sides about the lower terminal surface of supporting baseplate, the left end of supporting baseplate upper side swing joint has the baffle, the bar spout has been seted up to the up end of baffle, sliding connection has L type conveying slide in the bar spout, fixed mounting has storage battery on the supporting baseplate, L type conveying slide with be connected with the drive between the supporting baseplate and draw smooth mechanism, the drive is drawn smooth mechanism and is included first servo motor, first book post, first stay cord and fixed pulley, first servo motor fixed connection be in supporting baseplate up end right side, first servo motor with the storage battery electricity is connected, first book post horizontal fixed connection be in first servo motor's main shaft end, first stay cord fixed connection be in on the first book post and the end of first stay cord is followed fixed connection is walked around to the upper right end of baffle And then the fixed pulley is fixedly connected at the right upper end of the guide plate, the first pull rope is wound around the fixed pulley, side baffles are fixedly connected at the front edge and the rear edge of the upper end face of the guide plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the L-shaped conveying sliding plate, and a hanging buckle mechanism is arranged at the right upper end of the guide plate.

Preferably, hoist mechanism includes pocket, lifting rope, support frame, second servo motor, second book post, reversal switch and photoelectric switch, the pocket sets up L type conveying slide is inboard, the vertical fixed connection of support frame is in L type conveying slide upside, second servo motor fixed connection be in the support frame upper end, the horizontal fixed connection of post is rolled up to the second is in second servo motor spindle end, lifting rope fixed connection be in on the second book post and lifting rope lower extreme fixed connection pocket bag border, reversal switch fixed mounting be in support frame upper end lateral wall department and reversal switch with the second servo motor electricity is connected, photoelectric switch fixed mounting be in on the inner wall around the upper right end of side shield and photoelectric switch with the second servo motor electricity is connected.

Preferably, the L-shaped conveying sliding plate is made of heavy metal materials.

Preferably, the guide plate and the side baffle are both made of light plastics.

Preferably, the lower side wall of the right upper end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a convex tooth.

Preferably, the hanging and buckling mechanism comprises a second pull rope, a hook and a tightening mechanism, the second pull rope is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the guide plate, the hook is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second pull rope, and the tightening mechanism is connected to the second pull rope.

Preferably, the tightening mechanism comprises butt-joint cylinders, rotary columns and threaded top bolts, the butt-joint cylinders are arranged in pairs in the front and at the back, the front and the back sides of the butt-joint cylinders are connected, the rotary columns are horizontally arranged between the butt-joint cylinders, the front ends and the back ends of the rotary columns are rotatably connected into the butt-joint cylinders, the middle points of the second pull ropes are fixedly connected onto the rotary columns, and the threaded top bolts are connected onto the butt-joint cylinders in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, clamping grooves are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the rotary column in an encircling equidistant mode, protruding particles are arranged at the tail ends of the threaded top bolts, and the threaded top bolts face the positions of the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the lower side wall of the guide plate is movably connected with a support rod through a hinge, a rubber clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the guide plate, the support rod is embedded in the rubber clamping sleeve, and an inserting barrel is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the support bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the universal wheels at the lower side of the supporting bottom plate move to the corresponding wall building operation position, then the guide plate at the left upper side of the supporting bottom plate is rotated, so that the tail end of the guide plate is obliquely lapped on a scaffold at the position where a wall building worker is positioned, the hook at the tail end of the guide plate is buckled on a position convenient to hook, and then the second pull rope is tightened through the tightening mechanism, so that the second pull rope is tightened, and the stability of lapping the tail end of the guide plate on the scaffold is promoted;

2. according to the invention, bricks are placed in pockets on the L-shaped conveying sliding plate, then the first servo motor is started to rotate forward, so that the first winding column rotates to wind the first pull rope, and the first pull rope pulls the L-shaped conveying sliding plate to slide to the right upper end of the guide plate along the strip-shaped sliding groove under the steering action of the fixed pulley;

3. when the L-shaped transmission sliding plate with the bricks slides to the right upper end of the guide plate, the photoelectric switch is triggered to enable the second servo motor to drive the second rolling column to rotate forwards, so that the lifting rope is wound, the pocket is lifted upwards by the lifting rope, the bricks are located in the pocket and lifted along with the lifting rope, workers can take the pocket conveniently and directly without stooping, and when the pocket is required to be lowered onto the L-shaped transmission sliding plate, the reversing switch is pressed down to enable the second servo motor to drive the second rolling column to rotate backwards, so that the pocket is lowered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a portable electric brick conveying device for building a wall in a construction site according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tightening mechanism in the portable electric brick conveying device for building a wall in a construction site according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a connecting position of an L-shaped transmission sliding plate and a guide plate in the portable electric brick conveying device for building walls in a construction site according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rubber clamping sleeve in the portable electric brick conveying device for building a wall in a construction site according to the invention;

fig. 5 is a top view structural diagram of a guide plate in the portable electric brick conveying device for building a wall in a construction site.

In the figure: 100. a support base plate; 101. a universal wheel; 102. a guide plate; 103. an L-shaped conveying sliding plate; 104. a battery pack; 105. a strip-shaped chute; 106. a side dam; 107. a convex tooth; 110. driving the sliding mechanism; 111. a first servo motor; 112. a first winding post; 113. a first pull cord; 114. a fixed pulley; 120. a lifting mechanism; 121. a pocket; 122. a lifting rope; 123. a support frame; 124. a reverse switch; 125. a second winding post; 126. a second servo motor; 127. a photoelectric switch; 130. a hanging and buckling mechanism; 131. a second pull cord; 132. hooking; 140. a tightening mechanism; 141. a docking barrel; 142. turning the column; 143. screwing; 144. raised particles; 145. a card slot; 150. inserting a cylinder; 160. a support bar; 170. and (5) a rubber cutting sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable electric brick conveying device for building walls in a construction site comprises a supporting base plate 100, universal wheels 101 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the supporting base plate 100, the universal wheels 101 are provided with locking mechanisms, and the universal wheels 101 facilitate the movement of the whole device; the upper side of the left end of the supporting base plate 100 is movably connected with a guide plate 102 through a hinge, and the tail end of the guide plate 102 is used for obliquely lapping on a scaffold at the position of a wallworker; the upper end face of the guide plate 102 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove 105, an L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove 105 in a sliding mode, bricks are placed on the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103, then the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103 slides along the strip-shaped sliding groove 105 to the position where the upper end of the guide plate 102 is lapped, and wall building workers can take the bricks conveniently; the support base plate 100 is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack 104, a driving sliding mechanism 110 is connected between the L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103 and the support base plate 100, the driving sliding mechanism 110 comprises a first servo motor 111, a first winding post 112, a first pull rope 113 and a fixed pulley 114, the first servo motor 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the support base plate 100, the main shaft end of the first servo motor 111 is horizontally forward, the first servo motor 111 is provided with a forward and reverse rotation controller, the first servo motor 111 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack 104, the first winding post 112 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the main shaft end of the first servo motor 111, the first pull rope 113 is fixedly connected to the first winding post 112, the tail end of the first pull rope 113 bypasses the right upper end of the guide plate 102 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103, the fixed pulley 114 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the guide plate 102, after bricks are placed in the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103, the first servo motor 111 is started to rotate forward, so that the first winding column 112 rotates to wind the first pull rope 113, and the first pull rope 113 pulls the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103 to slide to the right upper end of the guide plate 102 along the strip-shaped sliding groove 105 under the steering action of the fixed pulley 114, so that workers at the right upper end placing position of the guide plate 102 can take the bricks conveniently; side baffles 106 are fixedly connected to the front edge and the rear edge of the upper end face of the guide plate 102, and the side baffles 106 are used for shielding the front side and the rear side of the guide plate 102 to prevent bricks from falling from the front position and the rear position in the brick conveying process; the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103 is provided with a lifting mechanism 120, and the lifting mechanism 120 is convenient for further lifting bricks in the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103, so that workers are prevented from bending down to take the bricks; the upper right end of the guide plate 102 is provided with a catch mechanism 130.

The lifting mechanism 120 comprises a pocket 121, a lifting rope 122, a support frame 123, a second servo motor 126, a second rolling column 125, a reverse rotation switch 124 and a photoelectric switch 127, the pocket 121 is arranged at the inner side of the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103, the support frame 123 is vertically and fixedly connected at the upper side of the L-shaped conveying sliding plate 103, the second servo motor 126 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the support frame 123, the main shaft end of the second servo motor 126 is horizontally and forwardly arranged, the second rolling column 125 is horizontally and fixedly connected at the main shaft end of the second servo motor 126, the lifting rope 122 is fixedly connected on the second rolling column 125, the lower end of the lifting rope 122 is divided into a plurality of end heads which are fixedly connected with the edge of the pocket 121, the reverse rotation switch 124 is fixedly arranged at the side wall of the upper end of the support frame 123, the reverse rotation switch 124 is electrically connected with a forward rotation control circuit of the second servo motor 126 through a storage battery pack 104, the photoelectric switch 127 is fixedly arranged on the front, when the L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103 slides to the position of the upper right end of the guide plate 102 with bricks, the photoelectric switch 127 is triggered to enable the second servo motor 126 to drive the second rolling column 125 to rotate forwards, so that the lifting rope 122 is wound, the pocket 121 is lifted upwards by the lifting rope 122, the bricks are lifted in the pocket 121, and therefore a worker can take the bricks directly without stooping.

The L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103 is made of heavy metal material, so that when the first servo motor 111 rotates reversely to release the first pull rope 113, the L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103 slides downwards to the bottom end along the guide plate 102 due to the gravity.

The guide plate 102 and the side baffle 106 are made of light plastic, so that the overall weight is reduced, and a user can conveniently rotate the guide plate 102 to adjust the position of the guide plate.

The lower side wall of the right upper end of the guide plate 102 is fixedly connected with a convex tooth 107, and the convex tooth 107 facilitates the stable lapping of the right upper end of the guide plate 102 on a scaffold at a corresponding height position.

The hook mechanism 130 comprises a second pull rope 131, a hook 132 and a tightening mechanism 140, the second pull rope 131 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the guide plate 102, the hook 132 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second pull rope 131, the tightening mechanism 140 is connected to the second pull rope 131, after the tail end of the guide plate 102 is lapped on a scaffold at a corresponding height position, the hook 132 is buckled on a position convenient to hook, then the second pull rope 131 is tightened through the tightening mechanism 140, the second pull rope 131 is tightened, and stability of the tail end of the guide plate 102 lapped on the scaffold is promoted.

The tightening mechanism 140 includes a docking barrel 141, a rotary column 142 and a threaded top bolt 143, the docking barrel 141 exists in pairs in the front and back, the front and back docking barrels 141 are connected through a rod body, the rotary column 142 is horizontally arranged between the docking barrels 141, the front and back ends of the rotary column 142 are rotatably connected in the docking barrel 141 through a rotating shaft, the midpoint position of the second pull rope 131 is fixedly connected to the rotary column 142, the threaded top bolt 143 penetrates through the screw thread on the docking barrel 141, when the second pull rope 131 needs to be tightened, the rotary column 142 is rotated, the rotary column 142 is wound around the second pull rope 131, then the threaded top bolt 143 is rotated, the threaded top bolt 143 abuts against the side wall of the rotary column 142, the rotary column 142 is clamped, and the second pull rope 131 is in a tightening state.

Clamping grooves 145 are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the rotary column 142 at equal intervals, protruding particles 144 are arranged at the tail end of the threaded plug 143, the threaded plug 143 faces the position of the clamping grooves 145, and when the threaded plug 143 abuts against the side wall of the rotary column 142, the protruding particles 144 are embedded into the clamping grooves 145 to guarantee that the rotary column 142 is clamped.

The lower lateral wall of baffle 102 has bracing piece 160 through hinge swing joint, fixedly connected with rubber cutting ferrule 170 and bracing piece 160 gomphosis are in rubber cutting ferrule 170 on the baffle 102 lower lateral wall, the vertical fixedly connected with of bottom plate 100 right-hand member upside inserts a section of thick bamboo 150, rubber cutting ferrule 170 is used for making bracing piece 160 receive in the baffle 102 downside, when the baffle 102 end can't be taken on relevant strutting arrangement, make bracing piece 160 break away from in the rubber cutting ferrule 170, then make bracing piece 160 alternate in inserting a section of thick bamboo 150, the realization is supported baffle 102.

The working principle is as follows: the invention moves to the corresponding wall building operation position through the universal wheel 101 at the lower side of the supporting base plate 100, then rotates the guide plate 102 at the left upper side of the supporting base plate 100, so that the tail end of the guide plate 102 obliquely overlaps on the scaffold where a wall building worker is positioned, and the hook 132 at the tail end of the guide plate 102 is buckled on the position convenient to hook, then the second pull rope 131 is tightened through the tightening mechanism 140, so that the second pull rope 131 is tightened, the stability of the tail end of the guide plate 102 overlapping on the scaffold is promoted, and the universal wheel 101 is locked through the locking mechanism, so that the whole device is stably positioned at the operation wall building operation position, then the brick is placed in the pocket 121 on the L-shaped transmission slide plate 103, then the first servo motor 111 is started to rotate to wind the first pull rope 113 through the rotation of the first winding column 112, and then the first pull rope 113 pulls the L-shaped transmission slide plate 103 to slide to the right upper end of the guide, when the L-shaped transmission sliding plate 103 with bricks slides to the right upper end of the guide plate 102, the photoelectric switch 127 is triggered to enable the second servo motor 126 to drive the second rolling column 125 to rotate forward, so that the lifting rope 122 is wound, the pocket 121 is lifted upwards by the lifting rope 122, the bricks are lifted in the pocket 121, and therefore a worker can take the bricks directly without stooping.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building site is built a wall and is used electronic brick device of passing of portable, includes supporting baseplate (100), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the supporting base plate (100) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (101), the upper side of the left end of the supporting base plate (100) is movably connected with a guide plate (102), the upper end face of the guide plate (102) is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove (105), an L-shaped conveying sliding plate (103) is connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove (105) in a sliding manner, a storage battery pack (104) is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate (100), a driving sliding mechanism (110) is connected between the L-shaped conveying sliding plate (103) and the supporting base plate (100), the driving sliding mechanism (110) comprises a first servo motor (111), a first winding column (112), a first pull rope (113) and a fixed pulley (114), the first servo motor (111) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the supporting base plate (100), and the first servo motor (111) is electrically connected with the storage, first book post (112) horizontal fixed connection in the main shaft end of first servo motor (111), first stay cord (113) fixed connection in first book post (112) and the end of first stay cord (113) is followed fixed connection is walked around to the upper right end of baffle (102) the right-hand member of L type conveying slide plate (103), fixed pulley (114) fixed connection in the upper right end department of baffle (102) and first stay cord (113) are followed walk around on fixed pulley (114), equal fixedly connected with side shield (106) of edge department before the up end of baffle (102), be provided with hoist mechanism (120) on L type conveying slide plate (103), the upper right end of baffle (102) is provided with and hangs knot mechanism (130).

2. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (120) comprises a pocket (121), a lifting rope (122), a support frame (123), a second servo motor (126), a second rolling column (125), a reversing switch (124) and a photoelectric switch (127), the pocket (121) is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped transmission sliding plate (103), the support frame (123) is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the L-shaped transmission sliding plate (103), the second servo motor (126) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (123), the second rolling column (125) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the main shaft end of the second servo motor (126), the lifting rope (122) is fixedly connected to the second rolling column (125) and the lower end of the lifting rope (122) is fixedly connected to the edge of the pocket (121), the reversing switch (124) is fixedly installed on the upper end side wall of the support frame (123) and the reversing switch (124) is electrically connected with the second servo motor (126), the photoelectric switch (127) is fixedly arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the right upper end of the side baffle (106), and the photoelectric switch (127) is electrically connected with the second servo motor (126).

3. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the L-shaped conveying sliding plate (103) is made of heavy metal materials.

4. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guide plate (102) and the side baffle (106) are both made of light plastic.

5. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower side wall of the right upper end of the guide plate (102) is fixedly connected with a convex tooth (107).

6. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hanging buckle mechanism (130) comprises a second pull rope (131), a hook (132) and a tightening mechanism (140), the second pull rope (131) is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the guide plate (102), the hook (132) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second pull rope (131), and the tightening mechanism (140) is connected to the second pull rope (131).

7. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the tightening mechanism (140) comprises butt joint cylinders (141), rotary columns (142) and a threaded top bolt (143), the butt joint cylinders (141) are paired front and back, the butt joint cylinders (141) are connected front and back, the rotary columns (142) are horizontally arranged between the butt joint cylinders (141), the front ends and the back ends of the rotary columns (142) are rotatably connected into the butt joint cylinders (141), the middle point of the second pull rope (131) is fixedly connected onto the rotary columns (142), and the threaded top bolt (143) is connected onto the butt joint cylinders (141) in a penetrating mode.

8. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: clamping grooves (145) are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the rotary column (142) at equal intervals in a surrounding mode, protruding particles (144) are arranged at the tail end of the threaded top bolt (143), and the threaded top bolt (143) faces the position of the clamping grooves (145).

9. The portable electric brick conveying device for building walls on construction sites, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower side wall of the guide plate (102) is movably connected with a support rod (160) through a hinge, a rubber clamping sleeve (170) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the guide plate (102), the support rod (160) is embedded in the rubber clamping sleeve (170), and an inserting barrel (150) is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the support bottom plate (100).