CN111071954A

CN111071954A - Brick lifting device for building wall

Info

Publication number: CN111071954A
Application number: CN201911299089.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-04-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a brick lifting device for building a wall, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed sleeve is vertically arranged on the base, a lifting column is sleeved in the fixed sleeve, a slide rail is fixed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, a slide block is movably clamped in the slide rail, a plurality of supporting slide plates are horizontally and uniformly distributed on the slide block, a telescopic supporting plate is movably embedded in each supporting slide plate, and a driving piece is arranged on the upper end surface of each slide block; the base is rotatably provided with a winding drum, the winding drum is wound with a pull rope, and the base is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum to move. An upper in-place sensor and a lower in-place sensor are mounted on the sliding rail, and a control system is mounted on the base. The brick lifting device for building a wall is simple in structure, small in size and convenient to carry and install; can realize the promotion and the automatic uninstallation of fragment of brick, the conveying efficiency is high, uses manpower sparingly, improves the efficiency of building a wall, has reduced the potential safety hazard because of frequently ascending a height and causing simultaneously, guarantees operation safety.

Description

Brick lifting device for building wall

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a brick lifting device for building a wall.

Background

At present, on the job site, when the worker of building a wall built the wall to take the altitude, just need the workman to build the scaffold and build the wall, so, it is just very inconvenient when the workman of building a wall oneself takes the fragment of brick, need subaerial workman to put the fragment of brick toward the shelf, if the shelf is a bit higher, subaerial workman can't reach the shelf, just need to throw away the fragment of brick toward the scaffold, then the workman of building a wall connects the fragment of brick on it, not only consume workman's physical power, and at the in-process of transmission fragment of brick, it drops to appear easily the fragment of brick, the fragment of brick is broken or even the lower constructor is injured by the fragment of brick that drops, endanger.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a brick lifting device for wall building, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a brick lifting device for building a wall comprises a base, wherein a fixed sleeve is vertically arranged on the base, a lifting column is movably sleeved in the fixed sleeve, a sliding rail is fixed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, a sliding block is movably clamped in the sliding rail, a plurality of supporting sliding plates are horizontally and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the sliding block, a telescopic supporting plate is movably embedded in each supporting sliding plate, and a driving piece for driving the telescopic supporting plate to horizontally stretch on the supporting sliding plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding block; a supporting seat is fixed at the upper end of the lifting column, a fixed pulley is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat, two fixed plates are mounted on the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on each fixed plate, a winding drum is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft, a pull rope is wound on each winding drum, and one end of each pull rope passes around the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with a sliding block; and the base is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum to move.

As a further scheme of the invention: actuating mechanism includes drive rolling motor, driving motor fixed mounting is on the base, the action wheel is installed to the driving motor output, pivot one end is installed from the driving wheel, the action wheel with from rotating between the driving wheel and be connected with the drive belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving piece is an air pump.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inhaul cable is made of steel wires.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a fastening knob for fixing the lifting column is arranged on the side wall of the upper end part of the fixed sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end and the lower end of the slide rail are both provided with limit blocks.

As a further scheme of the invention: an upper in-place sensor and a lower in-place sensor are respectively installed on the side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail, and a control system is installed on the base; the upper in-place sensor and the lower in-place sensor are used for detecting the in-place state of the sliding block and sending detection signals to the control system, and the control system is used for receiving the detection signals of the upper in-place sensor and the lower in-place sensor and controlling the operation of the driving piece according to the operation processing result.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the brick lifting device for building a wall is simple in structure, small in size and convenient to carry and install; put bricks in good order on flexible layer board, utilize rolling motor to pass through the cable and drive the slider and go up and down, realize the promotion of fragment of brick, control system receives the slider and targets in place the automatic flexible of the flexible layer board of signal control, accomplishes the automatic uninstallation of fragment of brick, convenient operation, and conveying efficiency is high, need not the manual work and makes a round trip to move the fragment of brick from top to bottom, uses manpower sparingly, improves the efficiency of building a wall, has reduced the potential safety hazard because of frequently ascending a height and causing simultaneously, guarantees the operation safety.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a block lifting device for building a wall;

fig. 2 is a rear view of a block lifting device for building a wall;

fig. 3 is a front view of a block lifting device for building a wall;

fig. 4 is a side view of a block lifting device for building a wall.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-fixed sleeve, 3-lifting column, 4-sliding rail, 5-sliding block, 6-sliding chute, 7-telescopic supporting plate, 8-driving piece, 9-supporting seat, 10-fixed pulley, 11-inhaul cable, 12-fixed plate, 13-rotating shaft, 14-winding drum, 15-winding motor, 16-driving wheel, 17-driven wheel, 18-driving belt, 19-control system, 20-fastening knob, 21-limiting block, 22-upper in-place sensor and 23-lower in-place sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a brick lifting device for building a wall comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed sleeve 2 is vertically installed on the base 1, a lifting column 3 is movably sleeved in the fixed sleeve 2, a sliding rail 4 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 2, a sliding block 5 is movably clamped in the sliding rail 4, a plurality of supporting sliding plates 6 are horizontally and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the sliding block 5, a telescopic supporting plate 7 is movably embedded in the supporting sliding plate 6, and a driving piece 8 for driving the telescopic supporting plate 7 to horizontally stretch on the supporting sliding plate 6 is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding block 5; a supporting seat 9 is fixed at the upper end of the lifting column 3, a fixed pulley 10 is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat 9, two fixed plates 12 are mounted on the base 1, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the fixed plates 12, a winding drum 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, a pull cable 11 is wound on the winding drum 14, and one end of the pull cable 11 bypasses the fixed pulley 10 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5; the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum 14 to move;

referring to fig. 2, a specific form of the driving mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving winding motor 15, the driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the base 1, an output end of the driving motor 15 is provided with a driving wheel 16, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a driven wheel 17, and a transmission belt 18 is rotatably connected between the driving wheel 16 and the driven wheel 17; the winding drum 14 can be driven to rotate by the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 15, so that the sliding block 5 can move up and down along the sliding rail 4 under the action of the inhaul cable 11;

referring to fig. 3, specifically, firstly, a winding drum 14 is driven to rotate by a winding motor 15, a pulling cable 11 is paid out, a slider 5 descends to the ground along a sliding rail 4, bricks are stacked on a telescopic supporting plate 7, then, the winding motor 15 drives the winding drum 14 to rotate reversely, the pulling cable 11 is wound, the slider 5 ascends along the sliding rail 4, after the slider ascends to a specified height, a driving part 8 is started to drive the telescopic supporting plate 7 to horizontally extend out, then, the slider 5 descends, the telescopic supporting plate 7 vertically penetrates through a gap between scaffolds, so that the bricks are stacked on the scaffolds, one-time brick lifting and conveying is completed, then, the slider 5 descends to the ground, the telescopic supporting plate 7 retracts, the resetting is completed, the brick lifting in the next period is wai;

the specific form of the driving member 8 is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving member 8 is an air pump, and the telescopic supporting plate 7 is driven to extend and retract by air pressure, so that the response is rapid and the operation is stable;

the specific material of the inhaul cable 11 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, the inhaul cable 11 is made of steel wires, so that the inhaul cable is high in strength, good in wear resistance and high in safety;

a fastening knob 20 for fixing the lifting column 3 is arranged on the side wall of the upper end part of the fixing sleeve 2, after the lifting column 3 is adjusted to a proper height, the fastening knob 20 is screwed, and the lifting column 3 is tightly pressed in the fixing sleeve 2, so that the fixing of the lifting column 3 can be completed;

in order to avoid the slider 5 to deviate from the slide rail 4 in the lifting process, the upper end and the lower end of the slide rail 4 are respectively provided with a limiting block 21, and when the slider 5 moves to the end of the slide rail 4, the slider 5 contacts with the limiting blocks 21, so that the slider 5 is limited to continue to move, and the safety performance is improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the brick lifting operation is carried out, firstly, the winding drum 14 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 15, the pull rope 11 is discharged, the pull rope 11 rotates around the fixed pulley 10, the slide block 5 descends to the ground along the slide rail 4, bricks are orderly stacked on the telescopic supporting plate 7, then, the winding motor 15 drives the winding drum 14 to rotate reversely, the pull rope 11 is retracted, the slide block 5 ascends along the slide rail 4 under the pulling of the pull rope 11, when the ascending height of the slide block 5 is larger than that of the scaffold, the driving part 8 is started, the telescopic supporting plate 7 is pushed to horizontally extend out, the slide block 5 is driven to descend by the winding motor 15, the telescopic supporting plate 7 vertically and downwards penetrates through the scaffold through the gaps between the butt straps on the scaffold, the width of the brick is larger than that between the butt straps of the scaffold, so that the brick is retained on the scaffold to finish the lifting and conveying of the, waiting for the brick lifting operation of the next period, and repeating the steps in this way to realize the continuous lifting of the bricks.

Example 2

A brick lifting device for building a wall comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed sleeve 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, a lifting column 3 is movably sleeved in the fixed sleeve 2, a sliding rail 4 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 2, a sliding block 5 is movably clamped in the sliding rail 4, a plurality of supporting sliding plates 6 are horizontally and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the sliding block 5, telescopic supporting plates 7 are movably embedded in the supporting sliding plates 6, and a driving piece 8 for driving the telescopic supporting plates 7 to horizontally stretch on the supporting sliding plates 6 is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding block 5; a supporting seat 9 is fixed at the upper end of the lifting column 3, a fixed pulley 10 is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat 9, two fixed plates 12 are mounted on the base 1, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the fixed plates 12, a winding drum 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, a pull cable 11 is wound on the winding drum 14, and one end of the pull cable 11 bypasses the fixed pulley 10 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5; the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum 14 to move;

referring to fig. 4, in order to realize automatic extension and retraction of the retractable supporting plate 7, a control system 19 is installed on the base 1, and an upper in-place sensor 22 and a lower in-place sensor 23 are respectively installed on the side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail 4;

specifically, when the slide block 5 rises to the upper end of the slide rail 4, the upper-in-place sensor 22 detects the slide block 5 and sends a detection signal to the control system 19, and the control system 19 receives the detection signal and then controls the driving part 8 to drive the telescopic supporting plate 7 to extend out; when the slide block 5 descends to the lower end of the slide rail 4, the lower-position sensor 23 detects the slide block 5 and sends a detection signal to the control system 19, and the control system 19 receives the signal and then controls the driving part 8 to drive the telescopic supporting plate 7 to retract.

The brick lifting device for building a wall is simple in structure, small in size and convenient to carry and install; put the fragment of brick things in good order on flexible layer board 7, utilize rolling motor 15 to drive slider 5 through cable 11 and go up and down, realize the promotion of fragment of brick, control system 19 receives the automatic flexible of slider 5 signal control flexible layer board 7 that targets in place, accomplish the automatic uninstallation of fragment of brick, convenient operation, the conveying efficiency is high, need not the manual work and move the fragment of brick from top to bottom back and forth, use manpower sparingly, improve the efficiency of building a wall, reduced the potential safety hazard because of frequently ascending a height and causing simultaneously, guarantee the operation safety.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A brick lifting device for building a wall comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a fixed sleeve (2) is vertically installed on the base (1), a lifting column (3) is movably sleeved in the fixed sleeve (2), a sliding rail (4) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve (2), a sliding block (5) is movably clamped in the sliding rail (4), a plurality of supporting sliding plates (6) are horizontally and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the sliding block (5), a telescopic supporting plate (7) is movably embedded in the supporting sliding plates (6), and a driving piece (8) for driving the telescopic supporting plate (7) to horizontally stretch on the supporting sliding plates (6) is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding block (5); a supporting seat (9) is fixed at the upper end of the lifting column (3), a fixed pulley (10) is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat (9), two fixed plates (12) are mounted on the base (1), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plates (12), a winding drum (14) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), a pulling cable (11) is wound on the winding drum (14), and one end of the pulling cable (11) bypasses the fixed pulley (10) and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (5); the base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum (14) to move.

2. A brick lifting device for bricklaying according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving winding motor (15), the driving motor (15) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a driving wheel (16) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (15), a driven wheel (17) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (13), and a transmission belt (18) is rotatably connected between the driving wheel (16) and the driven wheel (17).

3. A masonry brick lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving member (8) is an air pump.

4. A masonry brick lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the guy cable (11) is made of steel wire.

5. A masonry brick lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that on the upper end side wall of the fixing sleeve (2) is mounted a fastening knob (20) for fixing a lifting column (3).

6. A brick lifting device for brickwork according to claim 5, characterized in that the upper and lower ends of the sliding rail (4) are provided with limit blocks (21).

7. A brick lifting device for bricking according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the upper and lower end side walls of the sliding rail (4) are respectively provided with an upper in-place sensor (22) and a lower in-place sensor (23), and the base (1) is provided with a control system (19); the upper in-place sensor (22) and the lower in-place sensor (23) are used for detecting the in-place state of the sliding block 5 and sending detection signals to the control system (19), and the control system (19) is used for receiving the detection signals of the upper in-place sensor (22) and the lower in-place sensor (23) and controlling the operation of the driving piece (8) according to the operation processing result.