CN111620401A - Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production - Google Patents

Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111620401A
CN111620401A CN202010470346.3A CN202010470346A CN111620401A CN 111620401 A CN111620401 A CN 111620401A CN 202010470346 A CN202010470346 A CN 202010470346A CN 111620401 A CN111620401 A CN 111620401A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collector
salt
fresh water
conversion layer
effect device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010470346.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙杰
龚震
郑澳辉
贺煊
马泽华
夏一航
李东辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN202010470346.3A priority Critical patent/CN111620401A/en
Publication of CN111620401A publication Critical patent/CN111620401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/04Chlorides
    • C01D3/06Preparation by working up brines; seawater or spent lyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a floating solar energy sea water desalination-salt making double-effect device, which mainly comprises: fresnel lens, fresh water collector, salinity collector, capillary water-transfer layer and draft scale, wherein: the fresh water collector consists of a condensing surface, a fresh water collecting port, a fresh water discharging port and a sealing plug. The fresh water collector and the salinity collector are both of annular cavity structures; the Fresnel lens is positioned right above the fresh water collector and is tightly combined with the fresh water collector; the light-heat conversion layer is positioned right above the salt collector and is tightly combined with the salt collector. By utilizing the invention, the seawater desalination and the salt extraction can be simultaneously carried out and respectively collected by the photo-thermal conversion of the concentrated solar energy in the self-floating state, thereby realizing the high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of the solar energy and the seawater resources.

Description

Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar heat utilization, in particular to a floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production.
Background
Fresh water resources are an indispensable resource in human life and production, more than 97% of water resources on the earth are saline water resources, and less than 3% of the fresh water resources can be directly utilized. In the face of increasingly scarce water resources, the seawater desalination technology is more and more favored by many coastal countries with water resources shortage as an incremental technology of fresh water resources. At present, over 20 kinds of global seawater desalination technologies are available, and the technologies are mainly divided into two main categories, namely distillation methods and membrane methods. The two methods have advantages and disadvantages respectively: the distillation method has low requirements on the pretreatment of seawater, has high quality of desalted water, but has high energy consumption; the membrane method has the characteristics of low investment and low energy consumption, but has slightly high requirements on the pretreatment of seawater and needs to be periodically replaced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination-salt production, which can realize seawater desalination by using solar energy, is clean and green, can also realize the collection of salt in seawater, and improves the comprehensive utilization level of seawater.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a floating type solar double-effect device for sea water desalination and salt production comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a fresh water collector 2 and a salt collector 3, the salt collector 3 is arranged inside the fresh water collector 2, a Fresnel lens 1 is arranged right above the fresh water collector 2, the Fresnel lens 1 is tightly combined with the fresh water collector 2, and a photo-thermal conversion layer 4 tightly combined with the salt collector 3 is arranged right above the salt collector 3;
the light-heat conversion layer 4 is overlapped above the salt collector 3 to form a closed space together with the salt collector.
The device body is integrally cylindrical, and the Fresnel lens 1, the fresh water collector 2, the salinity collector 3 and the photo-thermal conversion layer 4 are all of a revolving body structure and are coaxially arranged at opposite positions.
The fresh water collector 2 and the salt collector 3 are of an integrated quartz structure.
The Fresnel lens 1 focuses sunlight on the upper surface of the photothermal conversion layer 4 to provide energy for seawater vaporization.
The photothermal conversion layer 4 is made of a porous photothermal conversion material and is used for realizing efficient photothermal conversion, the photothermal conversion layer 4 is located above the capillary water transport layer 5 and is in close contact with the capillary water transport layer, the capillary water transport layer 5 is located inside the salinity collector 3, and the capillary water transport layer 5 is made of a hydrophilic porous material and is used for realizing efficient seawater transportation.
The capillary water-transporting layer 5 is filled in the cylindrical space at the bottom of the photothermal conversion layer 4, and the contact area of the capillary water-transporting layer 5 at the bottom and the photothermal conversion layer 4 only occupies a small part of the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer 4.
The fresh water collector 2 and the salinity collector 3 are both of annular cavity structures.
The upper surface of the fresh water collector 2 is a condensation surface 7, the shape of the condensation surface 7 is similar to that of the side surface of an inverted circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the fresh water collector 2 is used for condensing and gathering steam; a fresh water collecting port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the condensing surface 7, and the fresh water collecting port 8 is used for collecting condensed fresh water into the fresh water collector 2; the bottom surface of the fresh water collector 2 is provided with a fresh water outlet 9 and a sealing plug 10, and the fresh water outlet 9 is used for taking out the collected fresh water.
Salt collector 3 tops do not have the structure, form the closed cavity jointly with 4 lower surfaces of light and heat conversion layer, and salt collector 3 is used for collecting the salt that 4 lower surfaces of light and heat conversion layer were appeared, can take out the salt of collection after salt collector 3 separates with 4 of light and heat conversion layer.
And a draft depth scale 6 is arranged on the side surface of the fresh water collector 2.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by utilizing the invention, the energy required in the seawater desalination and salt extraction processes is completely from solar energy, the energy consumption is zero, the ecological concept of environmental protection is met, and the high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of solar energy and seawater resources is realized.
2. The device has higher integration level, can float on the sea surface by means of self buoyancy during working, does not need an additional supporting device, has simple structure, lower cost, convenient installation and arrangement and good stability. In addition, the device can be suitable for different fresh water output requirements only by adjusting the number of the devices, and is very friendly to large-scale use or small-scale use.
3. By utilizing the device and the method, the local fluid on the surface of the photothermal conversion layer is directly heated by focusing sunlight, and the device is more efficient and faster compared with an overall heating mode in the traditional solar seawater desalination device, so that the utilization efficiency of solar energy is improved.
4. The invention has more advantages for the use in island areas with sufficient sunlight irradiation and areas or environments such as naval vessels and ships. Such areas have good lighting conditions, but fresh water resources, fossil fuels, or electrical power resources are relatively precious. The invention can relatively reduce the contradiction of the demands and produce fresh water under the condition of not occupying fossil fuel and electric power resources. In addition, the invention has the obvious characteristic of compact structure, so the invention is very convenient to carry and install and meets the use requirements of the regional environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production.
FIG. 2 is an assembly schematic view of the solar energy sea water desalination-salt making double-effect device provided by the invention.
The parts in the figure are correspondingly marked as: 1-a Fresnel lens; 2-a fresh water collector; 3-a salt collector; 4-a light-heat conversion layer; 5-capillary water transport layer; 6-draft depth scale; 7-condensation surface; 8-fresh water collection port; 9-fresh water outlet; 10-sealing plug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production, which mainly comprises: fresnel lens 1, fresh water collector 2, salinity collector 3, light and heat conversion layer 4, capillary water transport layer 5 and draft scale 6, wherein: the Fresnel fresh water collector 2 is composed of a condensing surface 7, a fresh water collecting port 8, a fresh water discharging port 9 and a sealing plug 10.
The fresh water collector 2 and the salinity collector 3 are both of annular cavity structures; the Fresnel lens 1 is positioned right above the fresh water collector 2 and is tightly combined with the fresh water collector; the photothermal conversion layer 4 is located right above and closely combined with the salt collector 3.
The fresnel lens 1 is used to collect the illumination radiation and focus it on the photothermal conversion surface to provide energy for the vaporization of seawater. In addition, to prevent steam from escaping from the upper surface 1 of the device, the connection between the fresnel lens 1 and the condensation surface 7 of the upper surface of the fresh water collector 2 should not allow for gaps.
The fresh water collector 2 and the salinity collector 3 are of an integrated glass structure. The condensation surface 7 on the steam collector 2 is a side surface with an inverted truncated cone structure and is used as a place for steam condensation. An annular fresh water collecting port 8 is carved at the bottom of the condensing surface 7, and the fresh water condensed on the wall surface flows into the fresh water collector 2 through the fresh water collecting port 8. The bottom of the fresh water collector 2 is provided with a fresh water outlet 9 which is sealed by a sealing plug 10 during normal operation.
The top of the salinity collector 3 is free of structure, and forms a closed cavity together with the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer 4, so as to collect the salinity separated out from the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer 4. The salt collector 3 may be separated from the photothermal conversion layer 4 and then the collected salt may be taken out. Meanwhile, the structure can effectively isolate the heat transfer between the photothermal conversion layer 4 and the bottom seawater plane, reduce energy loss and improve the utilization level of irradiation energy and the output rate of steam.
The photothermal conversion layer 4 is made of a porous photothermal conversion material and is used for realizing high-efficiency photothermal conversion, and the capillary water transfer layer 5 is made of a hydrophilic porous material and is used for realizing high-efficiency seawater transportation. The light-heat conversion layer 4 is located above the capillary water-transporting layer 5 and is in close contact with the capillary water-transporting layer 5, seawater is transported to the light-heat conversion layer 4 through the capillary action of the capillary water-transporting layer 5, and a vaporization process is carried out under a light-gathering condition, so that steam flows out through the upper surface of the light-heat conversion layer 4 due to the difference between the local temperature of the upper surface and the local salt saturation rate of the light-heat conversion layer 4 and salt is separated out through the lower surface of the light-heat conversion layer 4.
The device utilizes solar energy to desalt the seawater and has the obvious advantages of low energy consumption, low operation cost, environmental friendliness and the like. In addition, because the energy source of the solar seawater desalination technology is mainly illumination radiation, the limitation on various conditions of the seawater desalination system is obviously reduced, namely the seawater desalination system is not limited by power resources and geographical position factors, and the solar seawater desalination technology has obvious advantages and extremely high application value for areas such as frontier islands where the power resources are precious and the illumination is sufficient.
The solar seawater desalination device is generally called a solar distiller because the seawater desalination is mainly realized by a distillation method, namely, the seawater is heated by solar energy to realize saturated gasification of water and then condensed and collected. The research on the solar distiller mainly focuses on the selection of materials, the improvement of various thermal properties and the matching of the solar distiller with various solar heat collectors. Compared with the traditional power source and heat source, the solar energy has the advantages of safety, environmental protection and the like, and the combination of two systems of solar energy collection and desalination process is a sustainable development seawater desalination technology.
The device adopts an integrated floating structure design, only needs to be placed on the sea surface with illumination conditions during working, avoids a supporting device, has simple structure, convenient carrying and non-severe working conditions, and has better maneuvering capability and expansion capability. In addition, the device is different from a heating mode that the heat transfer in the traditional device is dependent on heating all seawater from the side wall of the container to the inside of the seawater, but sunlight is converged on the photothermal conversion surface to generate local high temperature, so that part of the seawater subjected to illumination is quickly evaporated out, and the generated salt is collected at the same time, and the utilization efficiency of solar energy is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is an assembly schematic view of the solar energy double-effect device for sea water desalination-salt production provided by the invention. The whole body of the device is cylindrical, and all the components are of a rotary body structure and are coaxially arranged according to the relative positions shown in the figure when the device is arranged. The Fresnel lens 1 is positioned right above the device and is in seamless joint with the condensation surface 7, the fresh water collector 2 and the salt collector 3 are of an integrated quartz structure, the light-heat conversion layer 4 is overlapped above the salt collector 3 as shown in the figure to form a closed space together with the salt collector, and the capillary water transfer layer 5 is filled in the cylindrical space at the bottom.
Since the contact area of the bottom capillary water transport layer 5 and the light-heat conversion layer 4 occupies only a small portion of the lower surface of the light-heat conversion layer 4, a difference in humidity is formed in which the light-heat conversion layer 4 has a high degree of wetting at the center and gradually decreases in the radial direction, and at the same time, the upper portion of the light-heat conversion layer 4 is at a higher temperature and is saturated with steam. This causes the seawater to be saturated on the outer lower surface and to separate out salt, which will naturally fall off after accumulating to some extent and then be collected in the bottom salt collector 3.
In the actual working process, when the solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production is in an initial state, the fresh water collector 2 and the salt collector 3 are both empty, and buoyancy can be provided to enable the device to float on the sea surface integrally; when the device normally works, the device simultaneously obtains fresh water and salt by utilizing the concentrated solar energy, and respectively collects the fresh water and the salt in the fresh water collector 2 and the salt collector 3, and the draught of the device is continuously increased in the process and is displayed by the draught scale 6; when the draught reaches a certain preset value, the fresh water and the salt in the fresh water collector 2 and the salt collector 3 are fully collected, at the moment, the device is taken back from the sea surface, the sealing plug 10 at the bottom of the fresh water collector 2 is taken down, the fresh water flows out from the fresh water discharge port 9, and the collected salt is taken out by taking down the photo-thermal conversion layer 4 at the top of the salt collector 3.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The floating type solar double-effect device for sea water desalination and salt production is characterized by comprising a device body, wherein the device body comprises a fresh water collector (2) and a salt collector (3), the salt collector (3) is arranged inside the fresh water collector (2), a Fresnel lens (1) is arranged right above the fresh water collector (2), the Fresnel lens (1) is tightly combined with the fresh water collector (2), and a photo-thermal conversion layer (4) tightly combined with the salt collector (3) is arranged right above the salt collector (3);
the light-heat conversion layer (4) is overlapped above the salt collector (3) to form a closed space together with the salt collector.
2. The floating solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production according to claim 1, wherein the device body is cylindrical, and the Fresnel lens (1), the fresh water collector (2), the salt collector (3), the photothermal conversion layer (4) and the capillary water transfer layer (5) are all of a revolving body structure and are coaxially mounted in relative positions.
3. The floating solar double effect device for sea water desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fresh water collector (2) and the salt collector (3) are of an integral structure.
4. The floating solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production according to claim 1, wherein the photothermal conversion layer (4) is made of porous photothermal conversion material for efficient photothermal conversion, the photothermal conversion layer (4) is located above and in close contact with the capillary water-transporting layer (5), the capillary water-transporting layer (5) is located inside the salt collector (3), and the capillary water-transporting layer (5) is made of hydrophilic porous material for efficient seawater transportation.
5. The floating solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 4, wherein the capillary water-transporting layer (5) is filled in the cylindrical space at the bottom of the photothermal conversion layer (4), and the contact area between the capillary water-transporting layer (5) at the bottom and the photothermal conversion layer (4) only occupies a small part of the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer (4).
6. The floating solar double-effect device for sea water desalination-salt production according to claim 1, wherein the fresh water collector (2) and the salt collector (3) are both in an annular cavity structure.
7. The floating solar double effect device for sea water desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the fresh water collector (2) is a condensation surface (7), the condensation surface (7) is shaped like the side surface of a reversed truncated cone structure, and the fresh water collector (2) is used for condensing and collecting steam.
8. The floating solar double effect device for sea water desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bottom of the condensation surface (7) is provided with a fresh water collection port (8), and the fresh water collection port (8) is used for collecting the condensed fresh water into the fresh water collector (2); the bottom surface of the fresh water collector (2) is provided with a fresh water outlet (9) and a sealing plug (10), and the fresh water outlet (9) is used for taking out the collected fresh water.
9. The floating solar double-effect device for sea water desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the salt collector (3) is free of structure and forms a closed cavity together with the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer (4), the salt collector (3) is used for collecting salt separated from the lower surface of the photothermal conversion layer (4), and the collected salt can be taken out after the salt collector (3) is separated from the photothermal conversion layer (4).
10. The floating solar double-effect device for sea water desalination and salt production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the fresh water collector (2) is provided with a draft scale (6).
CN202010470346.3A 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production Pending CN111620401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010470346.3A CN111620401A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010470346.3A CN111620401A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111620401A true CN111620401A (en) 2020-09-04

Family

ID=72268452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010470346.3A Pending CN111620401A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111620401A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111977734A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-24 浙江大学 Photo-thermal evaporation and waste heat recovery integrated device and application thereof
CN112374563A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 荆门麦隆珂机器人科技有限公司 Solar seawater desalination complete machine of high-transmittance Fresnel lens robot
CN112551626A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-03-26 四川大学 Solar seawater desalination device
CN113149312A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 华中科技大学 Device and method for membrane separation concentrated solution of landfill leachate through surface photothermal evaporation treatment
CN113149105A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 东南大学 Floating seawater desalination device based on radiation refrigeration-phase change cold storage
CN113479958A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Photothermal conversion seawater desalination device, manufacturing method and seawater desalination method
CN113955820A (en) * 2021-06-06 2022-01-21 甄暾 Fresnel lens seawater desalination device
ES2938958A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-17 Univ Malaga Structure for condensation and desalination of water using solar energy for floating desalination systems (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1020712A1 (en) * 1981-12-31 1983-05-30 Институт Истории Им.Ш.Батырова Floating solar-powered desalination plant
CN201358174Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-09 杨德云 Multi-functional solar-energy sea water desalting unit
CN103964523A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 北京理工大学 Solar energy sea water demineralizer capable of realizing light-focusing evaporation and automatic pulse-type water fetching
CN105692749A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-06-22 广东工业大学 Portable solar seawater desalination device
CN206437890U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-25 北京志峰华源环境工程有限公司 A kind of solar energy capillary evaporation desalting kit
CN109368663A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-02-22 江苏金羿射日新材料科技有限公司 A kind of acceleration seawater based on optothermal material is evaporated brine device and application method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1020712A1 (en) * 1981-12-31 1983-05-30 Институт Истории Им.Ш.Батырова Floating solar-powered desalination plant
CN201358174Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-09 杨德云 Multi-functional solar-energy sea water desalting unit
CN103964523A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 北京理工大学 Solar energy sea water demineralizer capable of realizing light-focusing evaporation and automatic pulse-type water fetching
CN105692749A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-06-22 广东工业大学 Portable solar seawater desalination device
CN206437890U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-25 北京志峰华源环境工程有限公司 A kind of solar energy capillary evaporation desalting kit
CN109368663A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-02-22 江苏金羿射日新材料科技有限公司 A kind of acceleration seawater based on optothermal material is evaporated brine device and application method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JIANQIU ZHAO等: "A hydrophobic surface enabled salt-blocking 2D Ti3C2 MXene membrane for efficient and stable solar desalination", 《JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A》 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111977734A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-24 浙江大学 Photo-thermal evaporation and waste heat recovery integrated device and application thereof
CN111977734B (en) * 2020-09-07 2024-05-28 浙江大学 Photo-thermal evaporation and waste heat recovery integrated device and application thereof
CN112374563A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 荆门麦隆珂机器人科技有限公司 Solar seawater desalination complete machine of high-transmittance Fresnel lens robot
CN112374563B (en) * 2020-11-03 2023-09-05 荆门麦隆珂机器人科技有限公司 High-light-transmittance Fresnel lens robot solar sea water desalination complete machine
CN112551626A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-03-26 四川大学 Solar seawater desalination device
CN113149105A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 东南大学 Floating seawater desalination device based on radiation refrigeration-phase change cold storage
CN113149312A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 华中科技大学 Device and method for membrane separation concentrated solution of landfill leachate through surface photothermal evaporation treatment
CN113149312B (en) * 2021-04-08 2024-05-17 华中科技大学 Device and method for separating concentrated solution by surface photo-thermal evaporation treatment of landfill leachate film
CN113955820A (en) * 2021-06-06 2022-01-21 甄暾 Fresnel lens seawater desalination device
CN113479958A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Photothermal conversion seawater desalination device, manufacturing method and seawater desalination method
ES2938958A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-17 Univ Malaga Structure for condensation and desalination of water using solar energy for floating desalination systems (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2023062261A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-20 Universidad De Málaga Solar-powered water condensation and desalination structure for floating desalination systems

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111620401A (en) Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production
CN101968041B (en) Solar power generation method and system taking biomass boiler as auxiliary heat source
CN112340800B (en) Floating type concentrating photovoltaic heat multistage distillation device
US10233095B1 (en) Solar desalination and power generating system
CN109626470A (en) Solar battery Sweat coolling and multistage seawater desalting coupled system
CN112978834B (en) Solar seawater desalination device of water surface floating type condenser
CN106006808B (en) A kind of floatation type sea water desalination membrane with reheat capillary effect
CN113512730B (en) Floating solar photovoltaic photo-thermal coupling electrolytic water hydrogen production system and method
CN112340799B (en) Double-sided heating type solar photovoltaic/thermal seawater desalination device
CN108558100A (en) A kind of portable type solar energy photothermal conversion purifier for treating water
CN113896269A (en) High-efficient solar energy sea water desalination device based on interface evaporation
CN110877920A (en) Underwater solar flexible concentrating photovoltaic-seawater desalination composite system
CN107023446B (en) It is a kind of using carbon dioxide as heat accumulation and do work working medium Fresnel solar light-heat power-generation system
CN116534941A (en) Solar energy and wave energy complementary condensation hot sea water desalination device
Shmroukh et al. Stepped solar stills’ development and improvement for seawater desalination
CN207958032U (en) A kind of portable hydrotreater
CN114604923B (en) Photothermal-photoelectric integrated heat collecting pipe seawater desalting device
CN105546849A (en) Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system
CN211004652U (en) Double-micro seawater desalination device
CN211255332U (en) Solar desalination device of high-efficient all-weather work
CN220745496U (en) Floating type solar water and electricity cogeneration device
CN217708931U (en) Water purification preparation and efficient collection device utilizing solar energy
CN214990389U (en) High-efficient portable solar still
CN215667222U (en) Seawater desalination device based on film material
CN211310918U (en) Seawater desalination, power generation and heat recovery integrated device based on solar energy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200904