CN105546849A - Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system - Google Patents
Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105546849A CN105546849A CN201610015313.3A CN201610015313A CN105546849A CN 105546849 A CN105546849 A CN 105546849A CN 201610015313 A CN201610015313 A CN 201610015313A CN 105546849 A CN105546849 A CN 105546849A
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- tank body
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- snow melt
- water purification
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a snow melting and water purifying tank and a solar snow melting and water purifying system. A tank body is provided with an inner liner and an outer liner, an oil storage chamber is formed between the inner liner and the outer liner, and an insulating layer wraps the outer surface of the outer liner. A rough filtering layer and a refined filtering layer are put in the inner liner, and the rough filtering layer is positioned above the refined filtering layer. The inner space of the inner liner is divided into three chambers by the rough filtering layer and the refined filtering layer, and the three chambers are a snow melting chamber, a transition chamber and a water purifying chamber from top to bottom in order. The oil inlet of the tank body of the snow melting and water purifying tank is connected with one head of a first oil tube, the other head of the first oil tube is connected with the liquid outlet of a concentrating collector, and the liquid inlet of the concentrating collector is connected with a second oil tube. After the second oil tube is connected with an oil pump in series, the second oil tube is connected with the oil outlet of the tank body. The snow melting and water purifying tank uses solar energy as a heat source for snow melting, so that the using cost is low. The snow melting and water purifying tank is good in snow melting effect, high in the snow melting efficiency and also has a water purifying function, so that the snowmelt water can achieve the requirement of drinking water quality, and the snow melting and water purifying tank is especially suitable for water-deficient areas rich in ice snow resources and solar energy resources to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to snow melt technical field, specifically, particularly a kind of snow melt water purification pot and solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems.
Background technology
Mainly there is the problems such as drinking water supply is convenient not, water quality safety cannot ensure, winter draft difficulty in cold district.Remote cold plateau area water facilities is simple and crude does not have water facilities even at all for some, spring and rainfall in rainy season serious to pollution of waterhead, the spontaneous source quality of opening up of resident does not ensure safely, and winter low temperature causes well head or river to freeze existing water source cannot be used.But these regional ice and snow aboundresources, Appropriate application ice and snow resource will significantly alleviate the present situation of drinking water sources difficulty as drinking water.
In today of global economy high speed development, the mankind, while enjoying the interests brought of the energy, also encounter the challenge that a series of unavoidable energy security utilizes, the problems such as energy shortage and the environmental disruption that excessively uses the energy to cause.The survival and development of the mankind in these problem serious threats.The problem such as green energy resource and sustainable development is the key subjects of facing mankind in this century, and many countries have promulgated that relevant policies are to encourage the utilization of regenerative resource in different field.Particularly in the cold plateau area that conventional energy resource lacks relatively, the application of green sustainable energy is extremely urgent.Solar energy, as the reproducible green novel energy source of one, has clean, environmental protection, continues, huge advantage, has become one of the important selection that the mankind tackle energy shortage, climate change and energy-saving and emission-reduction, has received the strong interest of common people.The solar energy resources distribution of China is wide, very abundant, and 2/3rds area year solar radiation total amounts are greater than 5020MJ/m
2, the sunshine-duration in year, at more than 2200h, compared with the country such as Japanese, European, has more the good condition utilizing solar energy.Be particularly the cold plateau area of representative with Tibet region, solar energy resources not only ranks national first, is also one of area that solar energy is the abundantest in the world simultaneously.Therefore, be used in conjunction with ice and snow resource by solar utilization technique at cold district, Appropriate application ice and snow resource is carried out drinking and can greatly be alleviated drinking water sources difficult problem.
At present, the photo-thermal of solar energy or photoelectric conversion technique are mainly used in the snow melt snow removing of road, rarely have and utilize solar energy snow melt to report for the correlative study in water purification field.The snow melt snow removing utilizing solar energy to carry out road mainly comprises two kinds of modes, and one is that solar energy is converted into electric energy, by conduction blended materials heating heating snow body; Two is that solar energy is converted to heat energy and directly heats snow body.Photovoltaic conduction technology belongs to electric heating snow melting method, consumes energy larger.Because the efficiency of traditional solar cell only has about 14%, therefore utilize the cost of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell generating snow melt too high.But the efficiency of general solar thermal collection system can reach about 50%, therefore solar energy thermal transition snow melt has better application prospect.As the snow melt of solar energy heating valve, usually be made up of heat collection unit, heat storage and snow melt unit three parts, heat collection unit is the heat of collection solar energy and is transported in heat storage, heat stores and can, by energy conduction in snow body, make the snow temperature of road surface raise and melt in heat storage.This technology not only can improve energy utilization rate, and clean environment firendly, but too low at temperature or that snowfall is excessive regional road should not use.
Nowadays, mainly there is following problem in the ensuring approaches of snow melt water intaking:
1. low, the consuming time length of sunshine, solar energy housing nature snow melt mode snow melt efficiency is adopted;
2. adopt conventional energy resource to drive burner heating snow body mode snow melt water intaking, energy consumption is higher, and heat utilization efficiency is lower, not only considerably increases and makes water cost, also causes environmental pollution simultaneously, is difficult to become continuable main energy-provision way;
3. snowmelt water quality in some areas is poor, is only difficult to reach domestic water water quality requirement through simple precipitation process.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of snow melt water purification pot.
A kind of snow melt water purification pot, has tank body, it is characterized in that: described tank body is the tubular structure of the uncovered lower end closed in upper end, tank body upper end uncovered by end cap seal; Described tank body has inner bag and outer courage, between inner bag and outer courage, form shoe cream room, the outside of outer courage is enclosed with heat-insulation layer, and all sidewalls of tank body lower end offer oil-in, all sidewalls of tank body upper end set out hydraulic fluid port, and oil-out and oil-in all communicate with shoe cream room; Coarse filtration layer and filter bed of essence are housed in described inner bag, and coarse filtration layer is positioned at the top of filter bed of essence, and the inner space of inner bag is separated into three chambers by coarse filtration layer and filter bed of essence, is followed successively by snow melt chamber, transition chamber thereof and water purification chamber from top to bottom; Outlet pipe is equipped with, the upper port of this outlet pipe and described water purification chamber in the bottom of described tank body.
Adopt above technical scheme, snow is loaded inner bag from the upper port of tank body, makes snow be arranged in snow melt chamber, fill rear end cover; Conduction oil after heating enters in the shoe cream room tank wall from the oil-in of lower end, and flow out from the oil-out of upper end, conduction oil transfers heat to tank body inner bag, and by tank body inner bag to snow transferring heat, making snow melt Cheng Shui, the water after thawing removes larger solid impurity by coarse filtration metafiltration, enter downwards in transition chamber thereof, again by filter bed of essence filtering granule impurity, pollutant etc., form water purification and enter in water purification chamber downwards, the water purification in water purification chamber is drawn by outlet pipe and is used.As can be seen here, the present invention not only structure simple, implement easily, cost is low, and integrate snow melt, two kinds of functions of purifying waste water, snow melt efficiency is high, and snowmelt water quality is good, can reach domestic water water quality requirement.Conduction oil enters to bring out from lower end, can be full of whole shoe cream room, and the heat energy transmitted from all side direction snow like this continues, evenly, can accelerate the efficiency of snow melt further.Heat-insulation layer is set between the inner-outer tube of tank body, can thermal loss be prevented, guarantee the effect of snow melt.
Described tank body is cylindrical structure, and the inwall of the inner bag of tank body arranges circumferentially equally distributed phase-change accumulation energy bar, and phase-change accumulation energy bar is parallel to the axial line of tank body, and phase-change accumulation energy bar extends to bottom from the upper end of inner bag.The moulding of above structure tank body is simple, is easy to processing and fabricating; Phase-change accumulation energy bar on tank body plays heat-absorbing energy-accumulating, to reduce the heat waste of conduction oil, improves the effect of snow melt further; Phase-change accumulation energy bar is uniformly distributed, and extends to bottom from inner bag upper end, not only heat-absorbing energy-accumulating Be very effective, and to snow uniformly transfer heat, also can play the effect accelerating snow melt.
In order to simplify structure, facilitating processing and fabricating, reducing production cost, reaching good heat-absorbing energy-accumulating effect, described phase-change accumulation energy bar is made up of steel pipe and the phase-transition heat-preserving material be filled in steel pipe.
In order to increase an amount of snowmelt amount as much as possible, described coarse filtration layer is positioned at the bottom of gallbladder intracavity, and coarse filtration layer is parallel to filter bed of essence; The volume of described snow melt chamber is greater than the volume of transition chamber thereof, and the volume of transition chamber thereof is greater than the volume of water purification chamber.
Described inner bag, outer courage, coarse filtration layer and filter bed of essence are made by stainless steel.Above structure selection is convenient, intensity is good, and the parts contacted with snow or water corrosion can not occur, and can not affect the water quality of snowmelt like this.
As preferably, described shoe cream room is made up of annular compartment and the circular chamber be positioned at bottom annular compartment, and described oil-in and oil-out are positioned at the opposite side of tank body week sidewall.
Expanded exhaust mouth is offered in the upper end of all sidewalls of described tank body.Expanded exhaust mouth can get rid of the steam produced in merging into nature, and tank body inner and outer air pressure is consistent, and security is good.
Two of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems, comprise above-described snow melt water purification pot, the oil-in of this snow melt water purification pot tank body is connected with one of the first oil pipe, the other end of the first oil pipe is connected with the liquid outlet of concentrating collector, the second oil pipe is connected at the inlet of concentrating collector, after second oil pipe series connection oil pump, be connected with the oil-out of tank body.Above structure absorbs solar energy by concentrating collector, the heat-conducting oil heating flowing through concentrating collector is heated up, oil pump provides power, make the conduction oil after heating enter the shoe cream room of tank body by the first oil pipe, then flow back to concentrating collector from the second oil pipe, form oil circulation like this, the heat energy needed for snow melt can be provided continuously to tank body, while preparing water purification, effectively make use of solar energy, snow melt cost is very low.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, be easy to processing and manufacturing, production cost is low; Using solar energy as the thermal source of snow melt, use cost is extremely low; And snow melt is effective, snow melt efficiency is high, has the function of purifying waste water concurrently, makes snowmelt can reach the requirement of drinking water quality, is particularly suitable for the abundant water-deficient area of ice and snow resource and solar energy resources and uses.With solar irradiance 1000W/m
2for example, the solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems collector area of design research and development is 15m
2time, snow melt water purification pot producing water ratio can reach 30L/h, and collecting efficiency can reach more than 50%.Can expand snow melt water purification pot volume with collector area increase, collector area is with producing water ratio direct proportionality thereupon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of snow melt water purification pot.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, snow melt water purification pot has tank body 1, and this tank body 1 is the cylinder-like structure of the uncovered lower end closed in upper end, tank body 1 upper end uncovered by end cap seal suitable with it.Tank body 1 is made up of inner bag 1a and outer courage 1b, inner bag 1a and outer courage 1b is all preferred is made up of stainless steel.Between inner bag 1a and outer courage 1b, form shoe cream room 3, shoe cream room 3 is made up of annular compartment and the circular chamber be positioned at bottom annular compartment, and circular chamber is communicated with annular compartment.The outside of courage 1b is enclosed with heat-insulation layer 2 outside, and the concrete material of heat-insulation layer 2 is determined according to actual needs.All sidewalls of tank body 1 lower end offer oil-in 1c, all sidewalls of tank body 1 upper end set out hydraulic fluid port 1d, oil-in 1c and oil-out 1d is positioned at the opposite side of tank body 1 week sidewall, and oil-in 1c and oil-out 1d all communicates with shoe cream room 3.Also offer expanded exhaust mouth 1e in the upper end of tank body 1 week sidewall, play vent water vapor, balance inner and outer air pressure.
As shown in Figure 1, the inwall of the inner bag 1a of tank body 1 arranges circumferentially equally distributed phase-change accumulation energy bar 5, phase-change accumulation energy bar 5 is parallel to the axial line of tank body 1, and phase-change accumulation energy bar 5 extends to bottom from the upper end of inner bag 1a, and the number of phase-change accumulation energy bar 5 is determined according to actual needs.Phase-change accumulation energy bar 5 is made up of steel pipe and the phase-transition heat-preserving material be filled in steel pipe, and steel pipe can select pipe, also can select square tube, and the pipe shaft of steel pipe and the inwall of inner bag 1a fit fixing.Steel pipe is upper and lower closed at both ends after loading phase-transition heat-preserving material, and phase-transition heat-preserving material can not be overflowed, and phase-transition heat-preserving material can be selected as required.
As shown in Figure 1, coarse filtration layer 4 and filter bed of essence 4 ' are housed in inner bag 1a, coarse filtration layer 4 and filter bed of essence 4 ' are made by stainless steel, and the filter opening shape of each filtering layer and size are determined according to actual needs, as long as can reach instructions for use; Optionally as active carbon, the object of pollutant can be removed to reach by filling adsorption material in filter bed of essence 4 '.Coarse filtration layer 4 is positioned at the bottom of inner bag 1a inner chamber, and coarse filtration layer 4 is positioned at the top of filter bed of essence 4 ', and coarse filtration layer 4 is parallel to filter bed of essence 4 '.The inner space of inner bag 1a is separated into three chambers by coarse filtration layer 4 and filter bed of essence 4 ', is followed successively by snow melt chamber A, transition chamber thereof B and water purification cavity C from top to bottom.The volume of snow melt chamber A is greater than the volume of transition chamber thereof B, and the volume of transition chamber thereof B is greater than the volume of water purification cavity C.Be equipped with outlet pipe 6 in the bottom of tank body 1, the upper port of this outlet pipe 6 passes the interior diapire of inner bag 1a, and is communicated with water purification cavity C, and the lower port of outlet pipe 6 draws the bottom surface of outer courage 1b.
As Fig. 2 and shown in composition graphs 1, solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems is made up of above-mentioned snow melt water purification pot, concentrating collector 8, oil pump 10 and oil pipe etc.The oil-in 1c of snow melt water purification pot tank body is connected with one of the first oil pipe 7, the other end of the first oil pipe 7 is connected with the liquid outlet of concentrating collector 8, being connected to the second oil pipe 9, second oil pipe 9 at the inlet of concentrating collector 8 connects after oil pump 10, is connected with the oil-out 1d of tank body 1.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Snow is loaded inner bag 1a from the upper port of tank body 1, makes snow be arranged in snow melt chamber A, fill rear end cover; Concentrating collector 8 absorbs solar energy, the heat-conducting oil heating flowing through concentrating collector 8 is heated up, and oil pump 10 provides power, makes the conduction oil after heating enter the shoe cream room 3 of tank body 1 by the first oil pipe 7, flow back to concentrating collector 8 from the second oil pipe 9 again, form oil circulation; Conduction oil after heating enters in the shoe cream room 3 tank wall from the oil-in 1c of lower end, conduction oil transfers heat to tank body inner bag 1a and phase-change accumulation energy bar 5, and by tank body inner bag 1a and phase-change accumulation energy bar 5 to snow transferring heat, make snow melt Cheng Shui, water after thawing is by the larger solid impurity of coarse filtration layer 4 filtering, enter in transition chamber thereof B downwards, again by filter bed of essence 4 ' filtering granule impurity, pollutant etc., forming water purification enters in water purification cavity C downwards, and the water purification in water purification cavity C is drawn by outlet pipe 6 and used.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art, all should by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (8)
1. a snow melt water purification pot, has tank body (1), it is characterized in that: the tubular structure that described tank body (1) is the uncovered lower end closed in upper end, tank body (1) upper end uncovered by end cap seal; Described tank body (1) has inner bag (1a) and outer courage (1b), shoe cream room (3) is formed between inner bag (1a) and outer courage (1b), the outside of outer courage (1b) is enclosed with heat-insulation layer (2), all sidewalls of tank body (1) lower end offer oil-in (1c), all sidewalls of tank body (1) upper end set out hydraulic fluid port (1d), oil-out (1d) and oil-in (1c) all communicate with shoe cream room (3); Coarse filtration layer (4) and filter bed of essence (4 ') are housed in described inner bag (1a), coarse filtration layer (4) is positioned at the top of filter bed of essence (4 '), the inner space of inner bag (1a) is separated into three chambers by coarse filtration layer (4) and filter bed of essence (4 '), is followed successively by snow melt chamber (A), transition chamber thereof (B) and water purification chamber (C) from top to bottom; Be equipped with outlet pipe (6) in the bottom of described tank body (1), the upper port of this outlet pipe (6) is communicated with described water purification chamber (C).
2. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) is cylindrical structure, the inwall of the inner bag (1a) of tank body (1) arranges circumferentially equally distributed phase-change accumulation energy bar (5), phase-change accumulation energy bar (5) is parallel to the axial line of tank body (1), and phase-change accumulation energy bar (5) extends to bottom from the upper end of inner bag (1a).
3. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described phase-change accumulation energy bar (5) is made up of steel pipe and the phase-transition heat-preserving material be filled in steel pipe.
4. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coarse filtration layer (4) is positioned at the bottom of inner bag (1a) inner chamber, coarse filtration layer (4) is parallel to filter bed of essence (4 '); The volume of described snow melt chamber (A) is greater than the volume of transition chamber thereof (B), and the volume of transition chamber thereof (B) is greater than the volume of water purification chamber (C).
5. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described inner bag (1a), outer courage (1b), coarse filtration layer (4) and filter bed of essence (4 ') are made by stainless steel.
6. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described shoe cream room (3) is made up of annular compartment and the circular chamber be positioned at bottom annular compartment, and described oil-in (1c) and oil-out (1d) are positioned at the opposite side of tank body (1) all sidewalls.
7. snow melt water purification pot as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: offer expanded exhaust mouth (1e) in the upper end of described tank body (1) all sidewalls.
8. a solar energy snow melt water cleaning systems, it is characterized in that: comprise the arbitrary described snow melt water purification pot of claim 1 to 7, the oil-in (1c) of this snow melt water purification pot tank body is connected with one of the first oil pipe (7), the other end of the first oil pipe (7) is connected with the liquid outlet of concentrating collector (8), the second oil pipe (9) is connected at the inlet of concentrating collector (8), after second oil pipe (9) series connection oil pump (10), be connected with the oil-out (1d) of tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610015313.3A CN105546849A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610015313.3A CN105546849A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system |
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| CN105546849A true CN105546849A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201610015313.3A Pending CN105546849A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Snow melting and water purifying tank and solar snow melting and water purifying system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196602A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | A kind of snow melt water tank |
| CN106545055A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-29 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Snow melt tank and solar energy snow-melting system |
| WO2020215169A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María | Apparatus for melting ice, firn or polar ice to obtain liquid water by means of the omnidirectional capture of sunrays |
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| JPH01164310U (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-11-16 | ||
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106196602A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | A kind of snow melt water tank |
| CN106545055A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-29 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Snow melt tank and solar energy snow-melting system |
| CN106545055B (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2019-06-18 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Snow melt tank and solar energy snow-melting system |
| WO2020215169A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María | Apparatus for melting ice, firn or polar ice to obtain liquid water by means of the omnidirectional capture of sunrays |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |