CN111618713A

CN111618713A - Mechanical polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111618713A
Application number: CN202010526993.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁聪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention discloses mechanical polishing equipment, which comprises a mounting rack; a limiting slide rod is arranged between the mounting frames; the limiting slide rod is provided with a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the second adjusting mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod; the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a sander; a control panel is arranged on one side of the mounting rack; a second driving box is mounted on the other side of the mounting rack; the second driving box is connected with the mounting seat through a rotating shaft; a polishing piece is fixed on the mounting seat; a water spray head is arranged above the second driving box; the mounting frame is fixed on the base; the top of the base is provided with a scrap collecting platform; the bottom end of the base is provided with a scrap collecting box corresponding to the scrap collecting platform; and the mounting frame is provided with a scrap collecting mechanism. The invention has the advantages of convenient use, good scrap cleaning effect and energy conservation.

Description

Mechanical polishing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to mechanical polishing equipment.

Background

Machining refers to a process in which a mechanical device changes the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece, and with the improvement of modern production technologies, various professional machining devices are widely used in the field of machining, including disc grinders, orbital grinders, and abrasive belts. In the prior art, metal material fragments generated after polishing can splash everywhere in the polishing operation process, workers can troubleshoot the metal material fragments after cleaning, and some fragments can enter a processing machine to cause faults to the machine.

Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a mechanical polishing apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide mechanical grinding equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a mechanical grinding apparatus includes a mounting frame; a limiting slide rod is arranged between the mounting frames; the limiting slide rod is provided with a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the second adjusting mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod; the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a sander; a control panel is arranged on one side of the mounting rack; a second driving box is mounted on the other side of the mounting rack; the second driving box is connected with the mounting seat through a rotating shaft; a polishing piece is fixed on the mounting seat; a water spray head is arranged above the second driving box; the water spray head is communicated with the water tank; the mounting frame is fixed on the base; the top of the base is provided with a scrap collecting platform; the bottom end of the base is provided with a scrap collecting box corresponding to the scrap collecting platform; and the mounting frame is provided with a scrap collecting mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat; the fixed seat is fixed on the mounting frame; the fixed seat is connected with the limiting slide rod through an electric telescopic rod; two ends of the limiting slide rod are connected with a first track in a sliding manner; the first rail is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first driving box, a second track and a connecting rod; the first driving box is arranged at the top of the limiting slide rod; a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box; the servo motor is connected with the main gear through a coupler; the main gear is meshed with the side gear; the side gear is meshed with the ball nut; the side gear is arranged inside the limiting sliding rod; the ball nut is arranged inside the second track; a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; the lead screw is provided with a connecting rod; the bottom end of the connecting rod extends out of the second track and is connected with the electric telescopic rod; the connecting rod is connected with the second track in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sander comprises a mounting box; a first diamond cutter is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting box; no. two diamond cutter are installed to the side that the install bin is close to No. two drive casees.

As a further scheme of the invention: the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a suction fan and an electromagnetic scrap sucking mechanism; a filter cover is arranged on one side of the suction fan close to the sander; the bottom end of the suction fan is provided with a dust collection box; the dust collection box is communicated with the suction fan; a chip removal valve is arranged on the dust collection box; the electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the suction fan.

As a further scheme of the invention: the electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism comprises an electric hydraulic telescopic rod; the top end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the suction fan; the bottom end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with an electromagnetic box; an alarm is arranged on the electromagnetic box; one side of the electromagnetic box is movably connected with a first connecting column; an electromagnet is arranged at one end, far away from the electromagnetic box, of the first connecting column; the bottom end of the first connecting column is connected with the second connecting column through a pressure spring; the second connecting column is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic box; the second connecting column is arranged below the first connecting column; and a pressure sensor is arranged on the second connecting column.

As a further scheme of the invention: a collecting tank is arranged on the scrap collecting platform; a pressure spray head is arranged on the scrap collecting platform corresponding to the collecting tank; the collecting tank is communicated with the scrap collecting box; the scrap collecting box is communicated with the water tank through a circulating pipe; the circulating pipe is provided with a pressure pump; the water tank is communicated with the pressure nozzle through a pipeline; the scrap collecting box is provided with a filter; the filter comprises a metal mesh layer, a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a PP filter layer from top to bottom in sequence.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the base is provided with a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the position of the sander can be adjusted forwards and backwards through the arrangement of the fixed seat, the first track and the limiting slide rod; the position of the sander can be adjusted left and right through the arrangement of the first driving box, the second track and the connecting rod, so that the sander is more convenient to use; the filter cover, the suction fan and the dust collection box are arranged, so that a part of scraps can be absorbed; absorbing part of splashed scraps by an electromagnet; when the scraps reach a certain degree, the first connecting column can compress the pressure spring, the pressure sensor on the second connecting column senses the scraps, the electromagnet is powered off, and the scraps enter the scraps collection table; flushing the scraps in the collecting tank into a scrap collecting box through a pressure nozzle; the filter collects and filters water sprayed by the water spray head or water sprayed by the pressure spray head, and the water is recycled, so that water resources can be saved; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheel can be retracted into the lifting box; through the setting of hydraulic pressure lifter, can adjusting device's height, it is more convenient to use. In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of convenient use, good scrap cleaning effect and energy conservation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the scrap collecting table according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting frame 1, a fixing seat 2, a limiting slide rod 3, a first driving box 4, a first rail 5, a second rail 6, a connecting rod 7, an electric hydraulic rod 8, a sander 9, a water spray head 10, a control panel 11, a second driving box 12, a mounting seat 13, a suction fan 14, a dust collection box 15, an electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism 16, a water tank 17, a circulation pipe 18, a scrap collection platform 19, a pressure spray head 20, a scrap collection box 21, a first connecting column 22, a pressure spring 23, a second connecting column 24 and an alarm 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a mechanical polishing apparatus includes an installation frame 1; a limiting slide rod 3 is arranged between the mounting frames 1; the limiting slide bar 3 is provided with a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the second adjusting mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod 8; the sander 9 is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 8; a control panel 11 is arranged on one side of the mounting rack 1; a second driving box 12 is arranged on the other side of the mounting rack 1; the second driving box 12 is connected with the mounting base 13 through a rotating shaft; a polishing piece is fixed on the mounting seat 13; a water spray head 10 is arranged above the second driving box 12; the water spray head 10 is communicated with a water tank 17; the mounting frame 1 is fixed on the base; the top of the base is provided with a scrap collecting platform 19; the bottom end of the base is provided with a scrap collecting box 21 corresponding to the scrap collecting platform 19; and a scrap collecting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame 1.

Further, the first adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat 2; the fixed seat 2 is fixed on the mounting frame 1; the fixed seat 2 is connected with a limiting slide rod 3 through an electric telescopic rod; two ends of the limiting slide rod 3 are connected with a first track 5 in a sliding manner; the first rail 5 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1; the sander 9 can be adjusted forwards and backwards through the arrangement of the fixing seat 2, the first rail 5 and the limiting slide rod 3.

Further, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first driving box 4, a second track 6 and a connecting rod 7; the first driving box 4 is arranged at the top of the limiting slide rod 3; a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box 4; the servo motor is connected with the main gear through a coupler; the main gear is meshed with the side gear; the side gear is meshed with the ball nut; the side gear is arranged inside the limiting slide rod 3; the ball nut is arranged inside the second track 6; a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; the lead screw is provided with a connecting rod 7; the bottom end of the connecting rod 7 extends out of the second track 6 and is connected with an electric telescopic rod 8; the connecting rod 7 is connected with the second track 6 in a sliding manner; through the setting of drive case 4, No. two tracks 6 and connecting rod 7, can control the position of adjusting sander 9, it is more convenient to use.

Further, the sander 9 includes a mounting box; a first diamond cutter is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting box; and a second diamond cutter is arranged on one side of the mounting box, which is close to the second driving box 12.

Further, the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a suction fan 14 and an electromagnetic scrap sucking mechanism 16; a filter cover is arranged on one side of the suction fan 14 close to the sander 9; the bottom end of the suction fan 14 is provided with a dust collection box 15; the dust collection box 15 is communicated with the suction fan 14; a chip removal valve is arranged on the dust collection box 15; the electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the suction fan 14; a part of the waste scraps can be absorbed by arranging the filter cover, the suction fan 14 and the dust collection box 15.

Further, the electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism 16 comprises an electric hydraulic telescopic rod; the top end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of a suction fan 14; the bottom end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with an electromagnetic box; an alarm 25 is arranged on the electromagnetic box; one side of the electromagnetic box is movably connected with a first connecting column 22; an electromagnet is arranged at one end, far away from the electromagnetic box, of the first connecting column 22; the bottom end of the first connecting column 22 is connected with a second connecting column 24 through a pressure spring 23; the second connecting column 24 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic box; the second connecting column 24 is arranged below the first connecting column 22; a pressure sensor is arranged on the second connecting column 24; absorbing part of splashed scraps by an electromagnet; when the sweeps reach a certain degree, the first connecting column 22 compresses the pressure spring 23, the pressure sensor on the second connecting column 24 senses the pressure, the electromagnet is powered off, and the sweeps enter the sweeps collecting table 19.

Further, a collecting tank is arranged on the scrap collecting platform 19; a pressure spray nozzle 20 is arranged on the scrap collecting platform 19 corresponding to the collecting tank; the collecting tank is communicated with a scrap collecting box 21; the scrap collecting box 21 is communicated with the water tank 17 through a circulating pipe 18; the circulating pipe 18 is provided with a pressure pump; the water tank 17 is communicated with a pressure spray head 20 through a pipeline; the scrap collecting box 21 is provided with a filter; the filter comprises a metal mesh layer, a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a PP filter core layer from top to bottom in sequence; flushing the scraps in the collecting tank into a scrap collecting box 21 through a pressure nozzle 20; the filter collects and filters water sprayed by the water spray head 10 or water sprayed by the pressure spray head 20, and the water can be recycled, so that water resources can be saved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the base; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with a universal wheel; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheel can be retracted into the lifting box; through the setting of hydraulic pressure lifter, can adjusting device's height, it is more convenient to use.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the position of the sander 9 can be adjusted forwards and backwards through the arrangement of the fixed seat 2, the first track 5 and the limiting slide rod 3; the position of the sander 9 can be adjusted left and right through the arrangement of the first driving box 4, the second rail 6 and the connecting rod 7, so that the sander is more convenient to use; the filter cover, the suction fan 14 and the dust collection box 15 are arranged, so that a part of scraps can be absorbed; absorbing part of splashed scraps by an electromagnet; when the scraps reach a certain degree, the first connecting column 22 compresses the pressure spring 23, the pressure sensor on the second connecting column 24 gives out induction, the electromagnet is powered off, and the scraps enter the scraps collection table 19; flushing the scraps in the collecting tank into a scrap collecting box 21 through a pressure nozzle 20; the filter collects and filters water sprayed by the water spray head 10 or water sprayed by the pressure spray head 20, and the water is recycled, so that water resources can be saved; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheel can be retracted into the lifting box; through the setting of hydraulic pressure lifter, can adjusting device's height, it is more convenient to use. In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of convenient use, good scrap cleaning effect and energy conservation.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mechanical sanding apparatus comprising a mounting frame (1); the device is characterized in that a limiting slide rod (3) is arranged between the mounting frames (1); the limiting slide bar (3) is provided with a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the second adjusting mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod (8); the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is provided with a sander (9); a control panel (11) is installed on one side of the mounting rack (1); a second driving box (12) is mounted on the other side of the mounting rack (1); the second driving box (12) is connected with the mounting seat (13) through a rotating shaft; a polishing piece is fixed on the mounting seat (13); a water spray head (10) is arranged above the second driving box (12); the water spray head (10) is communicated with a water tank (17); the mounting rack (1) is fixed on the base; the top of the base is provided with a scrap collecting platform (19); a scrap collecting box (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the base corresponding to the scrap collecting platform (19); and a scrap collecting mechanism is arranged on the mounting rack (1).

2. The mechanical sharpening apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed seat (2); the fixed seat (2) is fixed on the mounting rack (1); the fixed seat (2) is connected with the limiting slide rod (3) through an electric telescopic rod; two ends of the limiting slide rod (3) are connected with a first track (5) in a sliding manner; the first rail (5) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame (1).

3. The mechanical sharpening apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second adjustment mechanism comprises a first drive box (4), a second track (6), and a connecting rod (7); the first driving box (4) is arranged at the top of the limiting slide rod (3); a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box (4); the servo motor is connected with the main gear through a coupler; the main gear is meshed with the side gear; the side gear is meshed with the ball nut; the side gear is arranged inside the limiting slide rod (3); the ball nut is arranged inside the second track (6); a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; the lead screw is provided with a connecting rod (7); the bottom end of the connecting rod (7) extends out of the second track (6) and is connected with an electric telescopic rod (8); the connecting rod (7) is connected with the second track (6) in a sliding mode.

4. A mechanical sharpening apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the sander (9) comprises a mounting box; a first diamond cutter is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting box; and a second diamond cutter is arranged on one side of the mounting box, which is close to the second driving box (12).

5. The mechanical sharpening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said scrap collecting means comprises a suction fan (14) and an electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism (16); a filter cover is arranged on one side of the suction fan (14) close to the sander (9); the bottom end of the suction fan (14) is provided with a dust collection box (15); the dust collection box (15) is communicated with a suction fan (14); a chip removal valve is arranged on the dust collection box (15); the electromagnetic scrap suction mechanism (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the suction fan (14).

6. The mechanical sharpening apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the electromagnetic swarf suction mechanism (16) comprises an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod; the top end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of a suction fan (14); the bottom end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with an electromagnetic box; an alarm (25) is arranged on the electromagnetic box; one side of the electromagnetic box is movably connected with a first connecting column (22); an electromagnet is arranged at one end, far away from the electromagnetic box, of the first connecting column (22); the bottom end of the first connecting column (22) is connected with a second connecting column (24) through a pressure spring (23); the second connecting column (24) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic box; the second connecting column (24) is arranged below the first connecting column (22); and a pressure sensor is arranged on the second connecting column (24).

7. A mechanical grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scrap collecting station (19) is provided with a collecting tank; a pressure spray head (20) is arranged on the scrap collecting platform (19) corresponding to the collecting tank; the collecting tank is communicated with a scrap collecting box (21); the scrap collecting box (21) is communicated with the water tank (17) through a circulating pipe (18); the circulating pipe (18) is provided with a pressure pump; the water tank (17) is communicated with the pressure nozzle (20) through a pipeline; a filter is arranged on the scrap collecting box (21); the filter comprises a metal mesh layer, a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a PP filter layer from top to bottom in sequence.

8. The mechanical sharpening apparatus of claim 1 wherein a moving mechanism is mounted to a bottom end of said base; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with universal wheels.