CN114147628A

CN114147628A - Combined machining device for polishing joint of cargo carrying carriage

Info

Publication number: CN114147628A
Application number: CN202210116913.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昊
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jieweite Construction Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jieweite Construction Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-08
Filing date: 2022-02-08
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-08
Also published as: CN114147628B

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined processing device for polishing a joint of a cargo carrying carriage, which comprises a movable carriage body, a water tank, an electric telescopic rod, a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism, a fluid intermediary self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism, a cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guide iron scrap collecting mechanism and a circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovering and screening mechanism, wherein the circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovering and screening mechanism is connected with the water tank; according to the technical scheme, the technical effects of real-time cooling of the polishing disc and unpowered and efficient recovery of scrap iron are achieved.

Description

Combined machining device for polishing joint of cargo carrying carriage

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cargo carriage processing, and particularly relates to a combined processing device for polishing a joint of a cargo carriage.

Background

The van as one of the common trucks occupies an important position in the transportation industry. According to different freight transportation weights, the carriage sizes of the van trucks are different. The goods-carrying carriage of the van is generally large in size and generally formed by welding a plurality of plates, so that welding protrusions usually exist at the joint positions of the plates, the welding protrusions lead to poor surface flatness of the goods-carrying carriage, and the appearance of the goods-carrying carriage is affected. Therefore, after the welding seams of the truck are finished, the seams of the truck are polished by a polishing device.

In addition, along with the development of industry, the recycling of waste scrap iron has important significance for saving resources, so that an iron scrap collecting device is required to be arranged in the polishing process to collect the iron scrap generated by polishing; the conventional scrap iron collecting device usually directly adopts a suction pump to collect scrap iron, and the suction pump needs an independent power source, so that the energy consumption of the whole device is increased; in addition, the polishing disk is easy to generate high temperature due to continuous friction at the joint of the polishing disk and the goods carrying carriage in the polishing process of the conventional polishing device, so that the service life of the polishing disk is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a combined processing device for polishing the joint of a cargo carriage, which combines the technical theory of a precaution principle (relatively low reliability of an object is compensated by adopting a prepared emergency measure) with the actual processing of joint polishing through the arrangement of a fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism, and simultaneously realizes the technical effects of cooling the polishing disc in real time and preliminarily settling fine iron scraps in the polishing process by arranging an atomized water cavity in the traditional polishing disc and arranging a spray water outlet hole on the surface of the polishing disc and utilizing the self-rotation centrifugal effect in the polishing process of the polishing disc; in addition, the scrap iron suction power source is not independently arranged, only the polishing driving power of the polishing disc is utilized, the technical effect of automatic gathering and collecting of the cutting scrap iron can be realized in the polishing working process, the scrap iron is taken as scrap iron conveying power through water flow, efficient conveying of the gathered scrap iron is realized under the condition that the scrap iron conveying power source is not arranged, and the working energy consumption of the device is effectively reduced; simultaneously, this scheme will become the thought of harm into the benefit and merge into the actual course of working, inhale the setting of formula iron fillings recovery screening mechanism through the circulation magnetism, to cutting out the dual self-steering iron fillings of formula air current rivers and gathering the mechanism and separating the iron fillings and the water of collecting the transport, not only realized carrying out high-efficient recovery and recycle to the polishing iron fillings that have operational environment pollution, can collect cyclic utilization to carrying the water source simultaneously, accord with current environmental protection requirement, accomplish really changing waste into valuables, reduce the wasting of resources.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a combined processing device for polishing a joint of a cargo carrying carriage, which comprises a moving carriage body, a water tank, an electric telescopic rod, a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism, a fluid-mediated self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism, a cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanism and a circulating magnetic absorption type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism, wherein the water tank, the electric telescopic rod and the circulating magnetic absorption type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism are all arranged on the moving carriage body, a water filling port is arranged on the water tank, the circulating magnetic absorption type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism is arranged between the water tank and the electric telescopic rod, the circulating magnetic absorption type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism is connected with the water tank, the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod, the fluid-mediated self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism is arranged on the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism, and the fluid-mediated self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism is connected with the water tank, the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism is arranged on the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism and is connected with the circulating magnetic iron scrap recycling and screening mechanism.

In order to realize the high-efficiency polishing effect of the joint and effectively avoid the reduction of the service life of the polishing disk due to the friction heat in the polishing process, the fluid-mediated self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism comprises a self-prevention type cooling spray pump, a water delivery pipe, a protective shell, a polishing driving motor, a hollow driving shaft, a first driving belt, the polishing disk and a water suction pump, wherein the water suction pump is arranged on a water tank, the water delivery pipe is arranged on the water suction pump, the protective shell is arranged on a multipurpose angle adjusting mechanism, an automatic scrap iron recycling cavity and a polishing disk rotating driving cavity are arranged in the protective shell, the polishing disk rotating driving cavity is arranged in the middle of the protective shell, the automatic scrap iron recycling cavities are provided with a plurality of groups which are symmetrically arranged relative to the polishing disk rotating driving cavity, the self-prevention type cooling spray pump is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell, the water delivery pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the self-prevention type cooling spray pump, the polishing drive motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the polishing disc rotating drive cavity, the hollow drive shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the protective shell, belt pulleys are arranged on an output shaft of the polishing drive motor and the hollow drive shaft, the first drive belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the polishing drive motor and the belt pulley of the hollow drive shaft, one end of the hollow drive shaft is rotatably connected with the water outlet end of the self-prevention cooling spray pump through a bearing, the polishing disc is arranged at the other end of the hollow drive shaft, the polishing disc is arranged outside the protective shell, an atomized water cavity is arranged in the polishing disc and is communicated with the hollow drive shaft, and through the arrangement of the self-prevention cooling spray pump, the self-prevention cooling spray pump sprays cooling mist into the atomized water cavity of the polishing disc, so that the polishing disc is cooled, and the overhigh temperature caused by friction heat production during long-time work of the polishing disc is prevented, avoid influencing the life of polishing dish because of high temperature.

Preferably, an electric cooling pipe is arranged in the water tank to improve the cooling effect of water on the polishing disk.

Preferably, the circumference of the side wall of the polishing disc is uniformly provided with spray water outlets, the spray water outlets are communicated with the atomized water cavity, and through the arrangement of the spray water outlets, partial spray thrown out through centrifugal action can be used for settling and preventing partial iron chips generated in the polishing process, so that the polishing working environment is preliminarily improved.

In order to further collect the scrap iron generated in the polishing process and improve the polishing working environment, the cutting type air flow and water flow double self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanism comprises a scrap iron gathering cover, a driving conical wheel, a first transmission conical wheel, a second transmission conical wheel, a driven conical wheel, a cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft, a cutting type scrap iron gathering driving shaft, a cutting type scrap iron gathering fan blade, a scrap iron gathering spray water pipe and a scrap iron conveying pipeline, wherein the scrap iron automatic recycling cavity is arranged in a way of opening at one side, the scrap iron gathering cover is arranged at one side of the opening of the scrap iron automatic recycling cavity, a rotating shaft supporting vertical plate is arranged at the position where the scrap iron gathering cover is connected with the scrap iron automatic recycling cavity, the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall or the top wall of the scrap iron automatic recycling cavity, the driving conical wheel is arranged on the cutting driving shaft, and the first transmission conical wheel and the second transmission conical wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft, the first transmission conical wheel is meshed with the first driving conical wheel, the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft supporting vertical plate, the driven conical wheel is arranged on the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft, the driven conical wheel is meshed with the second transmission conical wheel, the cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade is arranged at one end of the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft, which is positioned in the iron scrap gathering cover, the iron scrap gathering cover and the cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade are both positioned between the polishing disc and the protective shell, one end of the iron scrap gathering spray header is connected with the water pipe, the other end of the iron scrap gathering spray header penetrates through the side wall of the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity and extends into the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity, one end of the iron scrap gathering spray header, which is positioned in the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity, is provided with a spray head, the iron scrap conveying pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity, and the bottom wall of the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity is provided with an iron scrap sliding inclined table, the scrap iron conveying pipeline is located at the lower end of the scrap iron sliding inclined table and connected with the circulating magnetic suction type scrap iron recycling and screening mechanism, the cutting type air flow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanisms are provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of cutting type air flow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanisms are respectively arranged in multiple groups of scrap iron automatic recycling cavities, through the setting of the cutting type air flow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanisms, under the condition of no suction power source, under the action of a hollow driving shaft of polishing action of the polishing disc, the rotation of the cutting type scrap iron gathering fan blades is achieved, scrap iron gathering and collecting air flow is automatically generated during polishing, scrap iron collecting and transmitting power is formed under the flowing action of water flow, and the gathered transmission is achieved.

For screening and recycling scrap iron and water flow, the circulating magnetic suction type scrap iron recycling and screening mechanism comprises a recycling box body, a circulating driving motor, a circulating rotating roller, a second driving belt, a circulating transmission magnetic adsorption belt, an electromagnetic adsorption ball, a powerful electromagnet, a rotating motor, a rotating driving shaft, a rotating driven shaft and a circulating water pump, wherein the recycling box body is arranged on a movable vehicle body, a scrap iron taking port is arranged on the side wall of the middle lower part of the recycling box body, a scrap iron taking door is correspondingly hinged on the scrap iron taking port, the circulating driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the recycling box body, the circulating rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the recycling box body, the circulating rotating roller is provided with a plurality of groups, one group of the circulating rotating roller is connected with an output shaft of the circulating driving motor, the plurality of groups of the circulating rotating rollers are connected through the second driving belt, and the circulating transmission magnetic adsorption belt is sleeved on the circulating rotating roller, the electromagnetic adsorption balls are uniformly arranged on the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt at intervals, the rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the recovery box body, the rotating driving shaft and the rotating driven shaft are correspondingly rotated and arranged on the two opposite side walls of the recovery box body, the rotating driving shaft is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor, the powerful electromagnet is arranged between the rotating driving shaft and the rotating driven shaft, the powerful electromagnet is positioned below the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt, the magnetic poles of the powerful electromagnet and the electromagnetic adsorption balls are opposite, the magnetic strength of the powerful electromagnet is greater than that of the electromagnetic adsorption balls, and the iron scraps adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption balls on the part of the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt moving to the position close to the powerful electromagnet are efficiently transferred to the powerful electromagnet through the difference of the magnetic strengths of the powerful electromagnet and the electromagnetic adsorption balls, the powerful electromagnet is positioned above an iron scrap taking port, the water recycling device is characterized in that a water filter screen is arranged in the recycling box body and located on the lower portion of the recycling box body, the circulating water pump is arranged on the movable vehicle body and provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the recycling box body, the water inlet pipe is located on the bottom wall of the recycling box body, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the water tank, so that recycling of water resources is achieved.

Preferably, the powerful electromagnet is cylindrical, the surface of the powerful electromagnet is provided with a magnetic adsorption bulge, and the iron scrap adsorption capacity of the powerful electromagnet can be effectively improved through the cylindrical structure of the powerful electromagnet and the arrangement of the magnetic adsorption bulge.

For realizing the different inclination's of polishing dish regulation, improve polishing dish's the multi-purpose nature of use, multi-purpose angle adjustment mechanism includes that the bearing supports riser, angle modulation motor, angle modulation drive driving shaft and angle modulation drive driven shaft, the bearing supports the riser and locates the electric telescopic handle free end, the bearing supports the riser and corresponds with electric telescopic handle and is equipped with two sets ofly, the angle modulation motor is located on a set of bearing supports the riser, angle modulation drive driving shaft and angle modulation drive driven shaft rotate respectively and locate on two sets of bearing support risers, angle modulation drive driving shaft links to each other with the angle modulation motor, angle modulation drive driving shaft and angle modulation drive driven shaft are located respectively to two relative lateral walls of protective housing, protective housing is located between two sets of bearing support risers.

In order to ensure that the fluid intermediary self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism and the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism smoothly rotate along with the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism and realize the angle adjustment of the polishing disk, the water conveying pipe and the iron scrap conveying pipeline are both elastic corrugated pipes.

Furthermore, a steering wheel supporting rod is arranged on the movable vehicle body, and a steering wheel is arranged on the steering wheel supporting rod.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the technical theory of a precaution principle (adopting a prepared emergency measure to compensate relatively low reliability of an object) is combined with actual processing of seam polishing through the arrangement of a fluid intermediary self-prevention type protection polishing mechanism, an atomized water cavity is arranged inside a traditional polishing disk, and a spraying water outlet hole is arranged on the surface of the polishing disk, so that the technical effects of cooling the polishing disk in real time and preliminarily settling fine iron chips in the polishing process are realized by utilizing the self-rotating centrifugal effect in the polishing process of the polishing disk; in addition, the scheme does not need to be provided with an iron scrap suction power source independently, only utilizes the polishing driving power of the polishing disk, can realize the technical effect of automatic gathering and collecting of the cutting type iron scraps in the polishing working process, effectively reduces the working energy consumption of the device, and uses water flow as iron scrap conveying power to realize the efficient conveying of the gathered iron scraps under the condition of not being provided with the iron scrap conveying power source; simultaneously, this scheme will become the thought of harm into the benefit and merge into the actual course of working, inhale the setting of formula iron fillings recovery screening mechanism through the circulation magnetism, to cutting out the dual self-steering iron fillings of formula air current rivers and gathering the mechanism and separating the iron fillings and the water of collecting the transport, not only realized carrying out high-efficient recovery and recycle to the polishing iron fillings that have operational environment pollution, can collect cyclic utilization to carrying the water source simultaneously, accord with current environmental protection requirement, accomplish really changing waste into valuables, reduce the wasting of resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the load-bearing support riser and the fluid-mediated self-preventative protective polishing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotation driving chamber of the polishing disk of the protective housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cutting type air-flow and water-flow dual self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the polishing disk of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the external structure of the recycling magnetic iron scrap recycling and screening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the recycling magnetic iron scrap recycling and screening mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a movable vehicle body, 2, a water tank, 3, an electric telescopic rod, 4, a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism, 5, a fluid-mediated self-prevention type protection polishing mechanism, 6, a cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanism, 7, a circulating magnetic scrap iron recycling and screening mechanism, 8, a self-prevention type cooling spray pump, 9, a water pipe, 10, a protection shell, 11, a polishing driving motor, 12, a hollow driving shaft, 13, a first driving belt, 14, a polishing disk, 15, a water pump, 16, an automatic scrap iron recycling cavity, 17, a polishing disk rotating driving cavity, 18, a spraying water outlet hole, 19, a scrap iron gathering cover, 20, a driving cone pulley, 21, a first driving cone pulley, 22, a second driving cone pulley, 23, a driven cone pulley, 24, a cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft, 25, a cutting type scrap iron gathering driving shaft, 26 and a cutting type scrap iron gathering fan blade, 27. scrap iron gathering spray header, 28, scrap iron conveying pipeline, 29, rotating shaft supporting vertical plate, 30, spray header, 31, scrap iron sliding inclined table, 32, recycling box body, 33, circulating driving motor, 34, circulating rotating roller, 35, circulating transmission magnetic adsorption belt, 36, electromagnetic adsorption ball, 37, rotating motor, 38, rotating driving shaft, 39, rotating driven shaft, 40, circulating water pump, 41, scrap iron taking door, 42, water strainer, 43, water inlet pipe, 44, water outlet pipe, 45, magnetic adsorption bulge, 46, bearing supporting vertical plate, 47, angle adjusting motor, 48, angle adjusting driving shaft, 49, steering wheel supporting rod, 50, steering wheel, 51 and powerful electromagnet.

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, a combined processing device for polishing the joint of a cargo carrying carriage comprises a moving carriage body 1, a water tank 2, an electric telescopic rod 3, a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism 4, a fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism 5, a cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guide iron scrap gathering mechanism 6 and a circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovery screening mechanism 7, wherein the water tank 2, the electric telescopic rod 3 and the circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovery screening mechanism 7 are all arranged on the moving carriage body 1, a water filling port is arranged on the water tank 2, the circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovery screening mechanism 7 is arranged between the water tank 2 and the electric telescopic rod 3, the circulating magnetic absorption type iron scrap recovery screening mechanism 7 is connected with the water tank 2, the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod 3, the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism 5 is arranged on the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism 4, and the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism 5 is connected with the water tank 2, the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism 6 is arranged on the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism 5, and the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism 6 is connected with the circulating magnetic type iron scrap recycling and screening mechanism 7.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the fluid intermediary self-preventive protective polishing mechanism 5 comprises a self-preventive cooling spray pump 8, a water pipe 9, a protective shell 10, a polishing driving motor 11, a hollow driving shaft 12, a first driving belt 13, a polishing disc 14 and a water pump 15, the water pump 15 is arranged on the water tank 2, the water pipe 9 is arranged on the water pump 15, the protective shell 10 is arranged on the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism 4, an automatic scrap iron recycling cavity 16 and a polishing disc rotating driving cavity 17 are arranged in the protective shell 10, the polishing disc rotating driving cavity 17 is arranged in the middle of the protective shell 10, the automatic scrap iron recycling cavity 16 is provided with a plurality of groups, the automatic scrap iron recycling cavities 16 are symmetrically arranged about the polishing disc rotating driving cavity 17, the self-preventive cooling spray pump 8 is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell 10, the water pipe 9 is connected with the water inlet end of the self-preventive cooling spray pump 8, the polishing driving motor 11 is arranged on the bottom wall of the polishing disc rotating driving cavity 17, the hollow driving shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the protective shell 10, belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the polishing driving motor 11 and the hollow driving shaft 12, the first driving belt 13 is sleeved on the output shaft of the polishing driving motor 11 and the belt pulley of the hollow driving shaft 12, one end of the hollow driving shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the water outlet end of the self-prevention cooling spray pump 8 through a bearing, the polishing disc 14 is arranged at the other end of the hollow driving shaft 12, the polishing disc 14 is arranged outside the protective shell 10, an atomized water cavity is arranged in the polishing disc 14 and is communicated with the hollow driving shaft 12, and through the arrangement of the self-prevention cooling spray pump 8, the self-prevention cooling spray pump 8 sprays cooling mist into the atomized water cavity of the polishing disc 14, so as to cool the polishing disc 14, and prevent overhigh temperature caused by heat generated by friction when the polishing disc 14 works for a long time, the service life of the polishing disk 14 is prevented from being affected by high temperature. An electric cooling pipe is provided in the water tank 2 to improve the cooling effect of water on the polishing platter 14. 14 lateral wall circumferences of polishing dish have evenly seted up spraying apopore 18, and spraying apopore 18 and atomizing water cavity intercommunication through the setting of spraying apopore 18, can subside the prevention through the partial spraying that centrifugal action threw out to the partial iron fillings that produce in the polishing process, tentatively improve polishing operational environment.

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the cutting type airflow and water flow double self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism 6 comprises an iron scrap gathering cover 19, a driving cone pulley 20, a first transmission cone pulley 21, a second transmission cone pulley 22, a driven cone pulley 23, a cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 24, a cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft 25, a cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade 26, an iron scrap gathering spray water pipe 27 and an iron scrap conveying pipeline 28, wherein the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity 16 is arranged at one side of the opening, the iron scrap gathering cover 19 is arranged at one side of the opening of the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity 16, a rotating shaft supporting vertical plate 29 is arranged at the connecting position of the iron scrap gathering cover 19 and the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity 16, the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall or the top wall of the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity 16, the driving cone pulley 20 is arranged on the hollow driving shaft 12, the first transmission cone pulley 21 and the second transmission cone pulley 22 are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting type iron scrap transmission shaft 24, the first transmission conical wheel 21 is engaged with the first driving conical wheel 20, the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft 25 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft supporting vertical plate 29, the driven conical wheel 23 is arranged on the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft 25, the driven conical wheel 23 is engaged with the second transmission conical wheel 22, the cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade 26 is arranged at one end of the cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft 25 in the iron scrap gathering cover 19, the iron scrap gathering cover 19 and the cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade 26 are both arranged between the polishing disk 14 and the protective shell 10, one end of the iron scrap gathering spray water pipe 27 is connected with the water pipe 9, the other end of the iron scrap gathering spray water pipe 27 penetrates through the side wall of the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity 16 and extends into the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity 16, one end of the iron scrap gathering spray water pipe 27 in the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity 16 is provided with a spray head 30, the iron scrap conveying pipeline 28 is arranged on the side wall of the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity 16, the bottom wall of the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity 16 is provided with a sliding inclined platform 31, scrap iron conveying pipe 28 is located the low end department of iron fillings landing tilting table 31, scrap iron conveying pipe 28 links to each other with circulation magnetism type iron fillings recovery screening mechanism 7, the dual self-steering iron fillings of formula air current rivers that tailors gather mechanism 6 and are equipped with the multiunit, the dual self-steering iron fillings of formula air current rivers that the multiunit is tailed to the multiunit gathers mechanism 6 and locates in the automatic chamber 16 that retrieves of multiunit iron fillings respectively, gather the setting of mechanism 6 through the dual self-steering iron fillings of formula air current rivers that tailors, under the condition of no suction power supply, the effect through the hollow drive shaft 12 of 14 polishing actions of polishing dish, realized simultaneously that formula iron fillings that tailors gathers flabellum 26's rotation, automatic generation iron fillings gathers the collection air current in the polishing, and form iron fillings under the mobile effect of rivers and collect transmission power, realize gathering the transmission of iron fillings.

As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the recycling magnetic attraction type iron scrap recycling screening mechanism 7 includes a recycling box 32, a recycling driving motor 33, a recycling rotary roller 34, a second driving belt, a recycling transmission magnetic adsorption belt 35, an electromagnetic adsorption ball 36, a strong electromagnet 51, a rotating motor 37, a rotating driving shaft 38, a rotating driven shaft 39 and a circulating water pump 40, the recycling box 32 is disposed on the moving vehicle body 1, an iron scrap taking port is disposed on a side wall of a middle lower portion of the recycling box 32, an iron scrap taking door 41 is correspondingly hinged on the iron scrap taking port, the recycling driving motor 33 is disposed on a side wall of the recycling box 32, the recycling rotary roller 34 is rotatably disposed on an inner side wall of the recycling box 32, a plurality of groups of the recycling rotary rollers 34 are provided, one group of the recycling rotary rollers 34 is connected with an output shaft of the recycling driving motor 33, the plurality of groups of the recycling rotary rollers 34 are connected through the second driving belt, the recycling transmission magnetic adsorption belt 35 is sleeved on the plurality of groups of the recycling rotary rollers 34, the electromagnetic adsorption balls 36 are uniformly arranged on the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt 35 at intervals, the rotating motor 37 is arranged on the side wall of the recovery box body 32, the rotating driving shaft 38 and the rotating driven shaft 39 are correspondingly and rotatably arranged on the two opposite side walls of the recovery box body 32, the rotating driving shaft 38 is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 37, the strong electromagnet 51 is arranged between the rotating driving shaft 38 and the rotating driven shaft 39, the strong electromagnet 51 is positioned below the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt 35, the magnetic poles of the strong electromagnet 51 and the electromagnetic adsorption balls 36 are opposite, the magnetic strength of the strong electromagnet 51 is greater than that of the electromagnetic adsorption balls 36, through the difference of the magnetic strengths of the strong electromagnet 51 and the electromagnetic adsorption balls 36, iron scraps adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption balls 36 on the part, close to the strong electromagnet 51, of the circular transmission magnetic adsorption belt 35 are efficiently transferred to the strong electromagnet 51, and the strong electromagnet is positioned above an iron scrap taking port, be equipped with water strainer 42 in retrieving the box 32, water strainer 42 is located retrieves the box 32 lower part, and circulating water pump 40 is equipped with inlet tube 43 and outlet pipe 44 on locating the removal automobile body 1 on circulating water pump 40, and inlet tube 43 links to each other with retrieving the box 32, and inlet tube 43 is located retrieves the box 32 diapire, and outlet pipe 44 links to each other with water tank 2 to realize the recovery circulation of water resource.

As shown in figure 7, the powerful electromagnet is cylindrical, the magnetic adsorption protrusion 45 is arranged on the surface of the powerful electromagnet, and the iron scrap adsorption capacity of the powerful electromagnet can be effectively improved through the cylindrical structure of the powerful electromagnet and the arrangement of the magnetic adsorption protrusion 45.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the multipurpose angle adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a bearing supporting vertical plate 46, an angle adjusting motor 47, an angle adjusting driving shaft 48 and an angle adjusting driving driven shaft, the bearing supporting vertical plate 46 is arranged at the free end of an electric telescopic rod 3, the bearing supporting vertical plate 46 corresponds to the electric telescopic rod 3 and is provided with two sets of shafts, the angle adjusting motor 47 is arranged on a set of bearing supporting vertical plate 46, the angle adjusting driving shaft 48 and the angle adjusting driving driven shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sets of bearing supporting vertical plates 46, the angle adjusting driving shaft 48 is connected with the angle adjusting motor 47, two opposite outer side walls of the protective shell 10 are respectively arranged on the angle adjusting driving shaft 48 and the angle adjusting driving driven shaft, and the protective shell 10 is positioned between the two sets of bearing supporting vertical plates 46.

Wherein, the water pipe 9 and the scrap iron conveying pipeline 28 are both elastic corrugated pipes.

As shown in fig. 1, the moving vehicle body 1 is provided with a steering wheel support rod 49, and the steering wheel support rod 49 is provided with a steering wheel 50.

During specific use, remove the device to the carriage seam position department of carrying cargo through removing automobile body 1, at first according to seam position adjustment polishing dish 14 height and angle, polishing dish 14 highly through electric telescopic handle 3 adjust can, polishing dish 14 angle regulation mode as follows: starting an angle adjusting motor 47, wherein the angle adjusting motor 47 drives an angle adjusting driving shaft 48 to rotate, the angle adjusting driving shaft 48 drives a protective shell 10 to rotate, the protective shell 10 drives a corresponding structure arranged in the protective shell to rotate, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the polishing disc 14, after the height and the angle of the polishing disc 14 are adjusted in place, a polishing driving motor 11 is started, a hollow driving shaft 12 is driven to rotate under the action of a first driving belt 13, the hollow driving shaft 12 drives the polishing disc 14 to rotate, the polishing disc 14 carries out polishing action on the joint position of a cargo carriage, in the polishing action process of the polishing disc 14, a water suction pump 15 and a self-preventive cooling spray pump 8 are matched to suck water in a water tank 2 through a water conveying pipe 9 and atomize the water, and simultaneously spray the water into the polishing disc 14 through the hollow driving shaft 12 to cool the polishing disc 14, so as to avoid the damage to the polishing disc 14 caused by high temperature generated in the high-speed working process of the polishing disc 14, part of the spray water is sprayed out from the spray water outlet holes 18 in the polishing disc 14, and the scrap iron generated in the polishing process is settled, so that the polishing environment is preliminarily improved; meanwhile, the hollow driving shaft 12 rotates to drive the driving cone pulley 20 to rotate, the driving cone pulley 20 is meshed with the first transmission cone pulley 21 to drive the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 24 to rotate, the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 24 drives the second transmission cone pulley 22 to rotate, the second transmission cone pulley 22 is meshed with the second driven cone pulley 23 to drive the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 25 to rotate, the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft 25 drives the cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blade 26 to rotate to realize the air draft effect, so that the iron scraps generated in the polishing process are recycled into the automatic iron scrap recycling cavity 16 under the condition of no suction power source, the iron scraps are settled on the iron scrap sliding inclined table 31 under the action of the iron scrap gathering spraying water pipe 27 and the spraying head 30, and enter the recycling box body 32 along the iron scrap sliding inclined table 31 and the iron scrap conveying pipe 28 under the action of water flow, and the iron scraps are adsorbed on the electromagnetic adsorption ball 36 under the magnetic attraction action of the electromagnetic adsorption ball 36, and along with the rotation of cyclic transmission magnetic adsorption area 35, cyclic transmission magnetic adsorption area 35 is rotatory to the one side that is close to powerful electro-magnet 51, iron fillings on the electromagnetic adsorption ball 36 are shifted to on powerful electro-magnet 51 under powerful electro-magnet 51's effect, thereby guarantee the adsorption efficiency of electromagnetic adsorption ball 36 to iron fillings, rivers pass through water strainer 42 and are carried to the water tank 2 in recirculation under circulating water pump 40's effect, the polishing finishes, open iron fillings and get material door 41, cut off the power supply to powerful electro-magnet 51, it can to retrieve the iron fillings that adsorb on powerful electro-magnet 51.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combination processingequipment for carrying cargo carriage seam polishing which characterized in that: comprises a movable vehicle body (1), a water tank (2), an electric telescopic rod (3), a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism (4), a fluid intermediary self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism (5), a cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guiding scrap iron gathering mechanism (6) and a circulating magnetic type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism (7), wherein the water tank (2), the electric telescopic rod (3) and the circulating magnetic type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism (7) are all arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), a water filling port is arranged on the water tank (2), the circulating magnetic type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism (7) is arranged between the water tank (2) and the electric telescopic rod (3), the circulating magnetic type scrap iron recycling screening mechanism (7) is connected with the water tank (2), the angle adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod (3), the fluid intermediary self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism (5) is arranged on the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism (4), the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism (5) is connected with the water tank (2), the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guide iron scrap gathering mechanism (6) is arranged on the fluid medium self-prevention type protective polishing mechanism (5), and the cutting type airflow and water flow dual self-guide iron scrap gathering mechanism (6) is connected with the circulating magnetic iron scrap recycling and screening mechanism (7).

2. A combined machining device for polishing joints of cargo cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fluid medium self-prevention type protection polishing mechanism (5) comprises a self-prevention type cooling spray pump (8), a water conveying pipe (9), a protection shell (10), a polishing driving motor (11), a hollow driving shaft (12), a first driving belt (13), a polishing disc (14) and a water suction pump (15), wherein the water suction pump (15) is arranged on a water tank (2), the water conveying pipe (9) is arranged on the water suction pump (15), the protection shell (10) is arranged on a multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism (4), an iron scrap automatic recovery cavity (16) and a polishing disc rotary driving cavity (17) are arranged in the protection shell (10), the polishing disc rotary driving cavity (17) is arranged in the middle of the protection shell (10), the iron scrap automatic recovery cavity (16) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of iron scrap automatic recovery cavities (16) are symmetrically arranged relative to the polishing disc rotary driving cavity (17), the self-prevention cooling spray pump (8) is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell (10), the water conveying pipe (9) is connected with the water inlet end of the self-prevention cooling spray pump (8), the polishing driving motor (11) is arranged on the bottom wall of the polishing disc rotary driving cavity (17), the hollow driving shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the protective shell (10), belt discs are arranged on the output shaft of the polishing driving motor (11) and the hollow driving shaft (12), the first driving belt (13) is sleeved on the output shaft of the polishing driving motor (11) and the belt discs of the hollow driving shaft (12), one end of the hollow driving shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the water outlet end of the self-prevention cooling spray pump (8) through a bearing, the polishing disc (14) is arranged at the other end of the hollow driving shaft (12), the polishing disc (14) is arranged outside the protective shell (10), and an atomized water cavity is arranged in the polishing disc (14) and is communicated with the hollow driving shaft (12).

3. A combined machining device for polishing joints of cargo cars according to claim 2, characterized in that: an electric cooling pipe is arranged in the water tank (2).

4. A combined machining device for polishing joints of cargo cars according to claim 3, characterized in that: the circumference of the side wall of the polishing disc (14) is uniformly provided with a spraying water outlet hole (18), and the spraying water outlet hole (18) is communicated with the atomizing water cavity.

5. The combination finishing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the cutting type airflow and water flow double self-guiding iron scrap gathering mechanism (6) comprises an iron scrap gathering cover (19), a driving conical wheel (20), a first transmission conical wheel (21), a second transmission conical wheel (22), a driven conical wheel (23), a cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft (24), a cutting type iron scrap gathering driving shaft (25), cutting type iron scrap gathering fan blades (26), an iron scrap gathering spray water pipe (27) and an iron scrap conveying pipeline (28), wherein the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity (16) is formed by being provided with an opening at one side, the iron scrap gathering cover (19) is arranged at one side of the opening of the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity (16), a rotating shaft supporting vertical plate (29) is arranged at the position where the iron scrap gathering cover (19) is connected with the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity (16), the cutting type iron scrap gathering transmission shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall or the top wall of the iron scrap automatic recycling cavity (16), the driving conical wheel (20) is arranged on the hollow driving shaft (12), the scrap iron gathering device is characterized in that a first transmission conical wheel (21) and a second transmission conical wheel (22) are arranged at two ends of a cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft (24) respectively, the first transmission conical wheel (21) is meshed with a driving conical wheel (20), the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft (25) is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft supporting vertical plate (29), a driven conical wheel (23) is arranged on the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft (25), the driven conical wheel (23) is meshed with the second transmission conical wheel (22), the cutting type scrap iron gathering fan blade (26) is arranged at one end, located in a scrap iron gathering cover (19), of the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft (25), of the cutting type scrap iron gathering transmission shaft, the scrap iron gathering cover (19) and the cutting type scrap iron gathering fan blade (26) are both located between a polishing disc (14) and a protective shell (10), one end of a scrap iron gathering spray water pipe (27) is connected with a water pipe (9), and the other end of the scrap iron spray water pipe (27) penetrates through the side wall of an automatic scrap iron recycling cavity (16) and extends to the side wall and extends to the other end of the scrap iron gathering water spray pipe (27) In automatic chamber (16) of retrieving of iron fillings, iron fillings are gathered spray header (27) and are located the automatic one end of retrieving the chamber (16) of iron fillings and are equipped with shower head (30), iron fillings pipeline (28) are located on automatic chamber (16) lateral wall of retrieving of iron fillings, be equipped with iron fillings landing sloping bench (31) on the automatic chamber (16) diapire of retrieving of iron fillings, iron fillings pipeline (28) are located the low side department of iron fillings landing sloping bench (31), iron fillings pipeline (28) are inhaled formula iron fillings with the circulation magnetism and are retrieved screening mechanism (7) and link to each other, the dual self direction iron fillings of formula air current rivers of tailorring gather mechanism (6) and are equipped with the multiunit, and the dual self direction iron fillings of multiunit iron fillings are gathered mechanism (6) and are located respectively in multiunit iron fillings automatic chamber (16) of retrieving of formula air current is tailor to the multiunit.

6. The combination finishing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the recycling magnetic-suction type scrap iron recycling and screening mechanism (7) comprises a recycling box body (32), a recycling driving motor (33), a recycling rotary roller (34), a second driving belt, a recycling transmission magnetic adsorption belt (35), an electromagnetic adsorption ball (36), a powerful electromagnet (51), a rotating motor (37), a rotating driving shaft (38), a rotating driven shaft (39) and a circulating water pump (40), wherein the recycling box body (32) is arranged on a moving vehicle body (1), the side wall of the middle lower part of the recycling box body (32) is provided with a scrap iron taking port, the scrap iron taking port is correspondingly hinged with a scrap iron taking door (41), the recycling driving motor (33) is arranged on the side wall of the recycling box body (32), the recycling rotary roller (34) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the recycling box body (32), the recycling rotary roller (34) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the recycling rotary roller (34) is connected with an output shaft of the recycling driving motor (33), the multiunit link to each other through the second drive belt between the roller (34) is changeed in the circulation, the multiunit is located to circulation transmission magnetic adsorption area (35) cover on the roller (34) is changeed in the circulation, electromagnetic adsorption ball (36) even interval is located on circulation transmission magnetic adsorption area (35), rotating electrical machines (37) are located on retrieving box (32) lateral wall, rotatory driving shaft (38) and rotatory driven shaft (39) correspond to rotate and are located on retrieving box (32) relative both sides wall, rotatory driving shaft (38) link to each other with the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (37), powerful electromagnet (51) are located between rotatory driving shaft (38) and rotatory driven shaft (39), powerful electromagnet (51) are located circulation transmission magnetic adsorption area (35) below, powerful electromagnet (51) are opposite with the magnetic pole of electromagnetic adsorption ball (36), the magnetic strength of powerful electromagnet (51) is greater than the magnetic strength of electromagnetic adsorption ball (36), be equipped with water strainer (42) in retrieving box (32), water strainer (42) are located retrieves box (32) lower part, circulating water pump (40) are located and are removed on automobile body (1), be equipped with inlet tube (43) and outlet pipe (44) on circulating water pump (40), inlet tube (43) link to each other with retrieving box (32), inlet tube (43) are located retrieves box (32) diapire, outlet pipe (44) link to each other with water tank (2).

7. The combination finishing apparatus for finishing a truck bed seam as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the strong electromagnet (51) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the surface of the strong electromagnet (51) is provided with a magnetic adsorption bulge (45).

8. The combination finishing apparatus for finishing a truck bed seam as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the multi-purpose angle adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a bearing support vertical plate (46), an angle adjusting motor (47), an angle adjusting driving shaft (48) and an angle adjusting driving driven shaft, the bearing support vertical plates (46) are arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod (3), two groups of the bearing support vertical plates (46) and the electric telescopic rod (3) are correspondingly arranged, the angle adjusting motor (47) is arranged on a group of bearing support vertical plates (46), the angle adjusting driving shaft (48) and the angle adjusting driving driven shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two groups of bearing supporting vertical plates (46), the angle adjusting driving shaft (48) is connected with an angle adjusting motor (47), the two opposite outer side walls of the protective shell (10) are respectively arranged on the angle adjusting driving shaft (48) and the angle adjusting driving driven shaft, the protective shell (10) is located between two sets of load-bearing support risers (46).

9. The combination finishing apparatus for finishing a truck bed seam as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the water delivery pipe (9) and the scrap iron delivery pipeline (28) are both elastic corrugated pipes.

10. A combined machining device for polishing joints of cargo cars according to claim 9, characterized in that: a steering wheel supporting rod (49) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and a steering wheel (50) is arranged on the steering wheel supporting rod (49).