Fern root smashing and hitting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a smashing device, in particular to a fern root smashing device.
Background
The fern root is rhizome of Pteridium aquilinum of Pteridaceae, collected in autumn and winter, cleaned, and dried to obtain fern root. Fern root, also known as "fern chicken root"; the fern root is ground into powder and can be made into various dishes, has no health-care effect, and is recommended to be eaten separately, so that the side effect is great when the fern root is directly eaten, the harm to the body is greater than the benefit, and the fern root needs to be processed again.
Preliminary treatment process is pounded fern root into crushing form, then carries out subsequent processing and becomes fern root powder at last, and at present, the staff carries out preliminary treatment and all adopts manual handling's mode, places fern root on the sticky board after, then uses the wooden hammer luffing motion to pound fern root, and the manual work needs the upset cooperation when pounding, and the security is low, when handling more fern root, and the staff pounces and hits efficiency and can progressively reduce.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a fern root smashing device capable of automatically turning, automatically smashing and conveniently collecting, so as to solve the problems existing in the manual treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
Need overturn the cooperation in order to overcome the manual work when pounding and hit, the security is low, when handling more fern root, the staff pounces and hits the shortcoming that efficiency can progressively reduce, technical problem: the fern root smashing device can automatically turn over, automatically smash and hit and is convenient to collect.
The technical scheme is as follows: a fern root pounding device, comprising: the processing box is arranged at the protruding positions on the two sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the processing box and the side wall of one side far away from the edge of the bottom plate are provided with square holes; the top of the treatment box is transversely provided with a square groove close to the side wall provided with the square hole, and the square groove is internally provided with a straight baffle in a sliding manner; the moving device is arranged at the position, close to the side wall of the treatment box, of the bottom plate; and the smashing device is arranged at the top of the treatment box and is in transmission connection with the moving device.
Further, the mobile device includes: the inner walls of the raised positions on the two sides of the bottom plate are both provided with sliding chutes, and the L-shaped plate is arranged between the two sliding chutes; the elastic piece is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box vertical to the sliding chute, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate; the side wall of the treatment box parallel to the elastic piece is provided with a straight groove, the inside of the straight groove is provided with the L-shaped connecting rod in a sliding manner, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate close to the elastic piece; the guide sleeve is arranged on one side, close to the linear groove of the treatment box, of the bottom plate, and a clip-shaped groove plate is arranged on the guide sleeve in a sliding mode and connected with the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod; the L-shaped baffle is arranged at one end of the square groove plate, which is far away from the L-shaped connecting rod; the bottom plate is provided with a servo motor close to the guide sleeve; the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the middle of the square-shaped groove plate and is connected with a disc, and a cam is arranged at the edge of the disc.
Further, pound hit the device and include: the disc is provided with a sliding shaft close to the eccentric position of the side surface of the treatment box; the guide sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box close to the disc; the guide sleeve is internally provided with an N-shaped guide rod in a sliding manner; one end of the N-shaped guide rod, which is positioned outside the treatment box, is connected with the shaping frame, and the shaping frame is in sliding fit with the sliding shaft; and the N-shaped guide rod is arranged at one end of the inner side of the treatment box and is provided with a smashing plate.
Further, still include: sliding grooves are formed in the sliding grooves of the bottom plate far away from the treatment box, and sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the sliding block is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; the L-shaped plate is provided with a square groove, the rotating shaft is provided with the turnover plate, and the turnover plate is matched with the square groove in an embedded mode; the handle is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft in a rotating mode.
Further, still include: the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a gear; the bottom plate right below the gear is provided with a rack; the bottom plate is provided with a guide cover at a position far away from one side of the treatment box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention achieves the effects of automatic turning, automatic pounding and convenient collection.
1. Can realize through servo motor work that mobile device and straight baffle cooperation realize the extrusion upset of fern root, simultaneously through pounding the cooperation of hitting device and mobile device, can be effectively fast handle pounding of fern root.
2. Staff's pulling handle moves forward, and the sliding block is when the sliding tray is foremost, then rotates the returning face plate for the returning face plate slope, and then can pour fern on the returning face plate into to collecting in the frame fast, and the fern of adhesion on the returning face plate can be swept fast simultaneously.
3. When the gear and the rack are meshed, the gear drives the rotating shaft and the turnover plate to turn over, and the fern roots which are knocked down turn over and are thrown out to fall into the collecting frame through the guide cover, so that automatic collection is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a treatment box 2, a square groove 3, a straight baffle 4, a moving device 5, a sliding groove 51, a 52L-shaped plate, an elastic part 53, a straight groove 54, a 55L-shaped connecting rod, a guide sleeve 56, a groove plate 57 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', a baffle 58L-shaped plate, a servo motor 59, a disk 510, a cam 511, a 6-pounding device, a sliding shaft 61, a guide sleeve 62, a guide rod 63N, a frame 64 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', a 65-pounding plate, a sliding groove 7, a sliding block 8, a rotating shaft 9, a turnover plate 10, a handle 11, a gear 12, a rack 13 and.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fern root strikes equipment, including bottom plate 1, handle case 2, straight baffle 4, mobile device 5 and pound and strike device 6, the protruding position rear side in bottom plate 1 both sides is provided with handles case 2, it has the quad slit to handle case 2 bottom and front side, it transversely has quad slit 3 to handle case 2 top front side, 3 internal sliding type of quad slit is provided with straight baffle 4, 1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with mobile device 5, it is provided with to pound and strikes device 6 to handle 2 top positions of case, pound and strike device 6 and mobile device 5 transmission connection.
The moving device 5 comprises an L-shaped plate 52, an elastic element 53, an L-shaped connecting rod 55, a guide sleeve 56, a clip-shaped groove plate 57, an L-shaped baffle plate 58, a servo motor 59, a disc 510 and a cam 511, wherein the inner walls of the protruding positions on both sides of the bottom plate 1 are provided with sliding grooves 51, the L-shaped plate 52 is arranged between the two sliding grooves 51 in a sliding way, the elastic element 53 is arranged between the L-shaped plate 52 and the inner rear side wall of the treatment box 2, the elastic element 53 is an extension spring, the rear part of the right side wall of the treatment box 2 is provided with a straight groove 54, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 is arranged in the straight groove 54 in a sliding way, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 55 is connected with the rear side wall of the L-shaped plate 52, the guide sleeve 56 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the clip-shaped groove plate 57 is arranged on the guide sleeve 56 in, the output shaft of the servo motor 59 passes through the middle part of the square-shaped groove plate 57 and is connected with a disc 510, and a cam 511 is arranged at the edge position of the disc 510.
The smashing device 6 comprises a sliding shaft 61, a guide sleeve 62, an N-shaped guide rod 63, a square frame 64 and a smashing plate 65, the sliding shaft 61 is arranged at the eccentric position of the left side face of the disc 510, the guide sleeve 62 is arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box 2, the N-shaped guide rod 63 is arranged in the guide sleeve 62 in a sliding mode, the N-shaped guide rod 63 penetrates through the front side of the top of the treatment box 2 in a sliding mode, the end, located on the outer side of the treatment box 2, of the N-shaped guide rod 63 is connected with the square frame 64, the square frame 64 is matched with the sliding shaft 61 in a sliding mode, and the smashing plate 65 is arranged at the end.
A worker places fern roots to be treated on the L-shaped plate 52, pulls out the straight baffle 4, then controls the servo motor 59 to work, the servo motor 59 drives the disc 510 and the cam 511 to rotate clockwise, when the disc 510 drives the cam 511 to rotate upwards from the front, the sliding shaft 61 drives the N-shaped guide rod 63 to move upwards through the return frame 64, and then the hitting plate 65 moves upwards, when the disc 510 drives the cam 511 to rotate backwards from the top, the cam 511 rotates and then extrudes the L-shaped connecting rod 55, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 slides backwards in the straight groove 54, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 drives the return groove plate 57, the L-shaped baffle 58 and the L-shaped plate 52 to move backwards, the L-shaped plate 52 drives the primarily hit fern roots to enter the treatment box 2, then the straight baffle 4 is reset, when the disc 510 drives the cam 511 to rotate backwards from the back, the sliding shaft 61 drives the N-shaped guide rod 63 to move downwards through the return frame 64, and then the hitting plate 65 moves downwards to hit the fern rhizome, when the disc 510 drives the cam 511 to rotate forwards from the lower part, the sliding shaft 61 drives the N-shaped guide rod 63 to move upwards through the returning frame 64, and then the hitting plate 65 moves upwards, at the same time, the cam 511 rotates to press the L-shaped baffle plate 58, the L-shaped baffle plate 58 drives the returning trough plate 57, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 and the L-shaped plate 52 to move forwards, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 slides forwards in the straight trough 54, because the straight baffle plate 4 blocks the square hole of the processing box 2, the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 52 leaves the processing box 2, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 52 is matched with the straight baffle plate 4 to realize the pressing and overturning of the fern rhizome, when the disc 510 drives the cam 511 to rotate upwards from the front part, the previous action is repeated, the turning hitting operation can be automatically performed on the fern rhizome, after hitting, the worker pulls out the straight baffle plate 4, when the L-shaped plate 52 leaves the, the servo motor 59 is controlled to stop working, so that the fern roots can be taken out, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Example 2
On the basis of the implementation 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the foldable electronic device further comprises a sliding block 8, a rotating shaft 9, a turnover plate 10 and a handle 11, sliding grooves 7 are formed in sliding grooves 51 in the front side of the bottom plate 1, the sliding blocks 8 are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 7, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks 8, a square groove is formed in an L-shaped plate 52, the turnover plate 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 9, the turnover plate 10 is in embedded fit with the square groove, and the handle 11 is rotatably sleeved at the left end of the rotating shaft 9.
When pounding, the staff places fern roots on the turnover plate 10, and when the processing is completed and reset, the staff can place the collection frame on the front side of the bottom plate 1, and then the staff pulls the handle 11 to move forward. When sliding block 8 moved to sliding tray 7 foremost, then rotated returning face plate 10 for returning face plate 10 slopes, and then can pour fern root on returning face plate 10 into to collecting the frame fast, the fern root of adhesion on returning face plate 10 can sweep down fast simultaneously, this device simple structure, convenient processing.
The device is characterized by further comprising a gear 12, a rack 13 and a guide cover 14, wherein the gear 12 is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 9, the rack 13 is arranged at the position of the bottom plate 1 right below the gear 12, and the guide cover 14 is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1.
When the staff pulls the handle 11 to move forwards, the sliding block 8 moves forwards in the sliding groove 7, and the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13, the gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the turnover plate 10 to turn over, and the fern roots which are hit by the hammer are turned over and thrown out to be guided through the guide cover 14 and fall into the collection frame.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.