CN111616883B - Closestool and multi-functional intelligent nursing bed suitable for nursing bed - Google Patents

Closestool and multi-functional intelligent nursing bed suitable for nursing bed Download PDF

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CN111616883B
CN111616883B CN202010363967.1A CN202010363967A CN111616883B CN 111616883 B CN111616883 B CN 111616883B CN 202010363967 A CN202010363967 A CN 202010363967A CN 111616883 B CN111616883 B CN 111616883B
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toilet
bed
storage tank
sewage
bracket
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CN111616883A (en
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汲江
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Nanjing Tongyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Qinggan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0503Holders, support devices for receptacles, e.g. for drainage or urine bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1007Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a toilet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00Baths for specific parts of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0021Hydraulic massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/90Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses closestool and multi-functional intelligent nursing bed suitable for nursing bed. The closestool suitable for the nursing bed comprises a closestool body, a water storage tank, a sewage storage tank, a closestool upper cover and an equipment box, wherein the closestool body is provided with an opening and a sewage discharge outlet, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the closestool body, the water storage tank is connected with the closestool body and used for providing flushing water for the closestool body, the sewage storage tank is arranged on the lower side of the closestool body, the sewage discharge outlet of the closestool body is connected with the sewage storage tank, the sewage discharge tank is used for storing excrement, the closestool upper cover is arranged on the opening of the closestool body, and the equipment box is arranged on one side of the closestool body and used for controlling the state and the action of the closestool. The closestool and the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the nursing bed provided by the invention have the functions of assisting defecation and urination, can realize the adjustment of the prone position, have various functions, can greatly improve the life quality of patients, and can also reduce the burden of nursing personnel.

Description

适用于护理床的马桶以及多功能智能护理床Toilets for Nursing Beds and Multifunctional Smart Nursing Beds

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及护理床技术领域,尤其涉及一种适用于护理床的马桶以及多功能智能护理床。The invention relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a toilet suitable for nursing beds and a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展、科学的进步、生活和医疗条件的改善、人均寿命逐年增加,社会老龄化问题日益加剧。卧床不起和大小便不能自理的失能老人数量不断增加。也正是因为生活和医疗条件的改善,老人在卧床不起以后还能生活很长时间,失能老人的主要生活场所转移到了床上。所以更需要一种能够满足失能老人日常生活,吃、喝、拉、撒、睡等需求的多功能护理床。尤其是能帮助失能老人大小便的智能护理床,解决这一群体的最基本而特殊的需求,同时也可减轻亲属和其他护理人员的负担。With the development of society, the progress of science, the improvement of living and medical conditions, and the increase of life expectancy year by year, the problem of social aging is becoming more and more serious. The number of disabled elderly people who are bedridden and unable to take care of themselves is increasing. It is precisely because of the improvement of living and medical conditions that the elderly can live for a long time after being bedridden, and the main living place of the disabled elderly has shifted to the bed. Therefore, there is a need for a multifunctional nursing bed that can meet the needs of the disabled elderly in their daily life, such as eating, drinking, pulling, throwing, and sleeping. In particular, the intelligent nursing bed, which can help the disabled elderly to urinate and defecate, can solve the most basic and special needs of this group, and can also reduce the burden on relatives and other caregivers.

目前,有各式各样的护理床,但是功能单一、局限性较大,满足不了老年人对护理的需求。请参考公开号为US9814323B2的美国专利、公开号为US10201466B2的美国专利、公开号为CN201911045281.1的中国专利、公开号为CN201920340643.9的中国专利以及公开号为CN201920375559.0的中国专利公开的护理床均可实现对卧姿的调整,但这些护理床都没有辅助大小便的功能。请参考公开号为US9918887B1的美国专利、公开号为US10238559B1的美国专利、公开号为CN201920096554.4的中国专利以及公开号为CN201920222837.9的中国专利公开的护理床均带有便盆的护理床,但没有冲水装置,需要护理人员要把便盆端走倒掉,又脏又臭,很不方便,不但患者没有生活质量,护理人员也很辛苦。At present, there are all kinds of nursing beds, but the functions are single and limited, which cannot meet the nursing needs of the elderly. Please refer to U.S. Patent Publication No. US9814323B2, U.S. Patent Publication No. US10201466B2, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201911045281.1, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201920340643.9, and Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201920375559.0 All beds can be adjusted to the lying position, but these nursing beds do not have the function of assisting bowel movements. Please refer to U.S. Patent Publication No. US9918887B1, U.S. Patent Publication No. US10238559B1, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201920096554.4, and Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201920222837.9. There is no flushing device, and the nurses need to take the bedpan away, which is dirty and smelly, which is very inconvenient, not only the patients have no quality of life, but the nurses are also very hard.

除了失能老人外,还有一些ICU重症患者,例如最近新型冠状病毒重症肺炎感染者和大型手术后康复的患者等,需要在病床上疗养很长一段时间,甚至需要比照顾失能老人功能更强的护理床。In addition to the disabled elderly, there are also some critically ill ICU patients, such as those infected with severe pneumonia from the new coronavirus recently and patients who have recovered from major operations, etc., who need to recuperate in the hospital bed for a long time, and even need more functions than caring for the disabled elderly. Strong nursing bed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明针对上述问题,提出了一种适用于护理床的马桶以及多功能智能护理床,不仅具有辅助大小便的功能,还能够实现对卧姿的调整,功能多样,能够大大提高患者的生活质量,同时也可减轻护理人员的负担。In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a toilet suitable for a nursing bed and a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, which not only has the function of assisting the bowel movement, but also can realize the adjustment of the lying posture, has various functions, and can greatly improve the quality of life of patients , but also reduce the burden of nursing staff.

本发明采取的技术方案如下:本发明提供一种适用于护理床的马桶,包括马桶本体、蓄水箱、储污箱、马桶上盖以及设备箱,所述马桶本体具有开口和排污口,所述蓄水箱设于所述马桶本体的一侧,所述蓄水箱与所述马桶本体相连,用于提供所述马桶本体的冲洗用水,所述储污箱设于所述马桶本体的下侧,所述马桶本体的排污口与所述储污箱相连,所述排污箱用于储存排泄的污物,所述马桶上盖设于所述马桶本体的开口处,所述设备箱设于所述马桶本体的一侧,用于控制马桶的状态和动作。The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: the present invention provides a toilet suitable for a nursing bed, comprising a toilet body, a water storage tank, a sewage storage tank, a toilet upper cover and an equipment box, and the toilet body has an opening and a sewage outlet, so The water storage tank is arranged on one side of the toilet body, the water storage tank is connected with the toilet body, and is used to provide flushing water for the toilet body, and the sewage storage tank is arranged under the toilet body On the side, the sewage outlet of the toilet body is connected to the sewage storage tank, the sewage tank is used to store the excreted sewage, the toilet upper cover is arranged at the opening of the toilet body, and the equipment box is arranged at the One side of the toilet body is used to control the state and action of the toilet.

于本发明一实施例中,所述适用于护理床的马桶还包括净水器、清水管以及喷嘴,所述净水器设于所述蓄水箱的一侧,且所述净水器与所述蓄水箱相连,所述净水器用于过滤并净化水,所述喷嘴设于所述马桶本体内,且所述喷嘴的喷头正对所述马桶本体的开口设置,所述喷嘴为可伸缩喷嘴,所述净水器和所述喷嘴之间通过清水管相连,所述马桶还包括第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯,所述第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯相对应于所述喷嘴设置,用于所述喷嘴的杀菌消毒;In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet suitable for the nursing bed further includes a water purifier, a clean water pipe and a nozzle, the water purifier is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and the water purifier is connected to the water purifier. The water storage tank is connected, the water purifier is used to filter and purify the water, the nozzle is arranged in the toilet body, and the spray head of the nozzle is arranged facing the opening of the toilet body, and the nozzle is adjustable. A telescopic nozzle, the water purifier and the nozzle are connected by a clean water pipe, and the toilet also includes a first ultraviolet light sterilization and disinfection lamp, and the first ultraviolet light sterilization and disinfection lamp is arranged corresponding to the nozzle and is used Sterilization and disinfection of the nozzle;

所述马桶还包括热风烘干机,所述热风烘干机设于所述喷嘴的旁侧,用于冲洗后的烘干。The toilet also includes a hot air dryer, which is arranged on the side of the nozzle and is used for drying after flushing.

于本发明一实施例中,所述喷嘴为可伸缩喷嘴。In an embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle is a retractable nozzle.

于本发明一实施例中,所述蓄水箱连接有用于进水的第一进水管,所述第一进水管的自由端用于与自来水进水软管连接,所述蓄水箱与所述马桶本体之间设有输送管道和第一输送泵,所述蓄水箱内的水经所述第一输送泵和所述输送管道输送至所述马桶本体内,所述储污箱连接有用于排污的排污软管。In an embodiment of the present invention, the water storage tank is connected with a first water inlet pipe for water intake, the free end of the first water inlet pipe is used for connecting with a tap water inlet hose, and the water storage tank is connected to the water inlet pipe. A conveying pipeline and a first conveying pump are arranged between the toilet bodies, and the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the toilet body through the first conveying pump and the conveying pipeline, and the sewage storage tank is connected effectively Sewage hose for sewage.

于本发明一实施例中,所述储污箱的一侧设有用于所述排污软管收纳的排污管收卷支架。In an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the sewage storage tank is provided with a sewage pipe winding support for storing the sewage pipe.

于本发明一实施例中,所述储污箱内设有潜水泵,所述排污软管的两端分别为排污入口段和排污出口段,所述潜水泵的出口连接所述排污入口段设置,所述排污出口段设有截止阀。In an embodiment of the present invention, a submersible pump is installed in the sewage storage tank, the two ends of the sewage hose are respectively a sewage inlet section and a sewage outlet section, and the outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the sewage inlet section. , the sewage outlet section is provided with a shut-off valve.

于本发明一实施例中,所述排污软管的排污出口段连接有一段硬质塑料直管或金属直管,所述硬质塑料直管或金属直管的出口设有密封端盖。In an embodiment of the present invention, the sewage outlet section of the sewage hose is connected with a rigid plastic straight pipe or metal straight pipe, and the outlet of the rigid plastic straight pipe or the metal straight pipe is provided with a sealing end cap.

于本发明一实施例中,所述潜水泵为切割式潜水泵。In an embodiment of the present invention, the submersible pump is a cutting-type submersible pump.

于本发明一实施例中,所述适用于护理床的马桶还包括马桶座圈,所述马桶座圈设于所述马桶本体上,且所述马桶座圈与所述马桶本体的开口处形状相适配。In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet suitable for the nursing bed further includes a toilet seat, the toilet seat is arranged on the toilet body, and the shape of the opening of the toilet seat and the toilet body is fit.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶座圈上设有用于加热的第一加热器。In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet seat is provided with a first heater for heating.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶上盖上设有第二紫外杀菌消毒灯以及臭氧发生器,用于马桶的杀菌和除臭。In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper cover of the toilet is provided with a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and an ozone generator, which are used for sterilization and deodorization of the toilet.

于本发明一实施例中,所述蓄水箱和所述储污箱的内部分别设有用于测量和报警的第一液位计和第二液位计。In an embodiment of the present invention, a first liquid level gauge and a second liquid level gauge for measurement and alarm are respectively provided inside the water storage tank and the dirty storage tank.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶上盖沿所述马桶本体的水平方向盖设于所述马桶本体的开口处。In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet upper cover is disposed on the opening of the toilet body along the horizontal direction of the toilet body.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶本体的两侧分别设有第一升降踏板和第二升降踏板,且所述第一升降踏板和所述第二升降踏板相对应于使用者脚部的位置设置,所述第一升降踏板和所述第二升降踏板上分别设有用于升降的第一推杆电机和第二推杆电机。In an embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the toilet body are respectively provided with a first lifting pedal and a second lifting pedal, and the first lifting pedal and the second lifting pedal are corresponding to the foot of the user. Position setting, the first lift pedal and the second lift pedal are respectively provided with a first push rod motor and a second push rod motor for lifting and lowering.

于本发明一实施例中,所述储污箱的上端面开设有排气口,所述排气口设有用于除臭和吸附的第一过滤器。In an embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust port is provided on the upper end surface of the dirt storage tank, and the exhaust port is provided with a first filter for deodorization and adsorption.

于本发明一实施例中,所述的适用于护理床的马桶还包括真空泵,所述真空泵通过管道连接所述马桶本体和所述储污箱,所述真空泵用于所述储污箱的抽真空。In an embodiment of the present invention, the toilet suitable for the nursing bed further includes a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump connects the toilet body and the sewage storage tank through a pipeline, and the vacuum pump is used for pumping the sewage storage tank. vacuum.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶本体的一侧还设有可移动式水龙头,所述水龙头与所述净水器之间通过电磁阀、第二输送泵和软管连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the toilet body is further provided with a movable faucet, and the faucet and the water purifier are connected by a solenoid valve, a second delivery pump and a hose.

本发明还提供一种多功能智能护理床,包括:床架本体、仰卧翻转支架以及上述的马桶,所述仰卧翻转支架设于所述床架本体上,所述马桶设于所述仰卧翻转支架的下方,所述仰卧翻转支架包括上半部分以及下半部分,所述马桶相对于所述下半部分设置;The present invention also provides a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, comprising: a bed frame body, a supine turning bracket and the above-mentioned toilet, the supine turning bracket is arranged on the bed frame body, and the toilet is arranged on the supine turning bracket Below, the supine flip bracket includes an upper half and a lower half, and the toilet is arranged relative to the lower half;

所述上半部分设有相对翻转的第一左翻转部和第一右翻转部;The upper half is provided with a first left inversion part and a first right inversion part which are relatively inverted;

所述下半部分的中部设有可沿所述床架本体的长度方向设置的滑动部,所述下半部分的两侧设有相对翻转的第二左翻转部和第二右翻转部。The middle part of the lower half part is provided with a sliding part which can be arranged along the length direction of the bed frame body, and the two sides of the lower half part are provided with a second left inversion part and a second right inversion part which are opposite to each other.

于本发明一实施例中,所述仰卧翻转支架还包括用于推动所述上半部分仰起或放平的第三推杆电机。In an embodiment of the present invention, the supine flip support further includes a third push rod motor for pushing the upper half to stand up or lay down.

于本发明一实施例中,所述第一左翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第一左翻转支架、第一床板以及第一床垫;In an embodiment of the present invention, the first left inversion part includes a first left inversion support, a first bed board and a first mattress arranged in sequence from bottom to top;

所述第一右翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第一右翻转支架、第二床板以及第二床垫;The first right inversion part includes a first right inversion bracket, a second bed board and a second mattress arranged in sequence from bottom to top;

所述滑动部包括自下而上依次设置的第一线性滑轨、第二线性滑轨、第三床板以及第三床垫,所述第一线性滑轨和所述二线性滑轨有间隔地设置,所述第三床板可滑动地设置于所述第一线性滑轨和所述二线性滑轨上;The sliding part includes a first linear sliding rail, a second linear sliding rail, a third bed board and a third mattress that are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the first linear sliding rail and the two linear sliding rails are spaced apart the third bed board is slidably arranged on the first linear slide rail and the second linear slide rail;

所述第二左翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第二左翻转支架、第四床板以及第四床垫;The second left inversion part includes a second left inversion bracket, a fourth bed board and a fourth mattress arranged in sequence from bottom to top;

所述第二右翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第二右翻转支架、第五床板以及第五床垫。The second right inversion part includes a second right inversion bracket, a fifth bed board and a fifth mattress that are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

于本发明一实施例中,所述第一左翻转部还包括用于推动所述第一左翻转支架往左侧翻转的第四推杆电机;In an embodiment of the present invention, the first left turning portion further includes a fourth push rod motor for pushing the first left turning bracket to turn leftward;

所述第一右翻转部还包括用于推动所述第一右翻转支架往右侧翻转的第五推杆电机;The first right turning part further includes a fifth push rod motor for pushing the first right turning bracket to turn to the right;

所述第二左翻转部还包括用于推动所述第二左翻转支架往左侧翻转的第六推杆电机;The second left turning part further includes a sixth push rod motor for pushing the second left turning bracket to turn leftward;

所述第二右翻转部还包括用于推动所述第二右翻转支架往右侧翻转的第七推杆电机。The second right inversion part further includes a seventh push rod motor for pushing the second right inversion bracket to invert to the right.

于本发明一实施例中,所述仰卧翻转支架还包括用于推动所述第三床板仰起或放平的第八推杆电机。In an embodiment of the present invention, the supine turning support further includes an eighth push rod motor for pushing the third bed board to be raised or flattened.

于本发明一实施例中,所述多功能智能护理床还包括线性驱动机构,所述线性驱动机构用于驱动所述第三床板和所述马桶上盖沿所述床架本体的长度方向来回滑动。In an embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed further includes a linear driving mechanism, and the linear driving mechanism is used to drive the third bed board and the toilet upper cover to and fro along the length direction of the bed frame body. slide.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有散热风扇,所述散热风扇正对所述仰卧翻转支架设置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a cooling fan, and the cooling fan is disposed facing the supine tilting bracket.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体的四周设有床帘,所述床帘展开后能够将护理床包围。In an embodiment of the present invention, a bed curtain is provided around the bed frame body, and the bed curtain can surround the nursing bed after being unfolded.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有用于加温的第二加热器,所述第二加热器正对所述仰卧翻转支架设置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a second heater for heating, and the second heater is disposed facing the supine overturning bracket.

于本发明一实施例中,所述第二加热器为辐射式红外线加热器。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second heater is a radiant infrared heater.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有用于远程监控和存储记录的摄像头。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a camera for remote monitoring and recording storage.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有用于照明的射灯和阅读灯,所述阅读灯可移动地设置于所述床架本体上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a spotlight for lighting and a reading light, and the reading light is movably arranged on the bed frame body.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有用于挂吊瓶的吊瓶支架,所述吊瓶支架可移动地设置于所述床架本体上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a bottle hanging bracket for hanging bottles, and the bottle hanging bracket is movably disposed on the bed frame body.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体沿长度方向的两侧可拆卸地设置有防护栏,所述防护栏上可拆卸且可移动地设置有桌板,所述桌板能在所述防护栏上沿着所述床架本体的长度方向移动。In an embodiment of the present invention, guard rails are detachably provided on both sides of the bed frame body along the length direction, and a table board is detachably and movably provided on the guard rail, and the table board can be installed in any position. The guard rail moves along the length direction of the bed frame body.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体的底部设有若干用于移动的万向轮In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the bed frame body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for moving

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有具有显示功能的多媒体显示屏。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a multimedia display screen with a display function.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体上还设有用于控制护理床状态和动作的控制箱,所述控制箱采用PLC控制系统,所述控制箱上设有PLC触摸屏。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body is further provided with a control box for controlling the state and action of the nursing bed, the control box adopts a PLC control system, and a PLC touch screen is provided on the control box.

于本发明一实施例中,所述多功能智能护理床还包括手持式控制器,所述手持式控制器用于控制护理床状态和动作。In an embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed further includes a hand-held controller, and the hand-held controller is used to control the state and action of the nursing bed.

于本发明一实施例中,所述马桶的控制系统和所述护理床整体的控制系统相同或不同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the control system of the toilet and the overall control system of the nursing bed are the same or different.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体、仰卧翻转支架、第一左翻转支架、第一右翻转支架、第一线性滑轨、第二线性滑轨、第二左翻转支架以及第二右翻转支架的材料相同或不同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body, the supine turning frame, the first left turning frame, the first right turning frame, the first linear slide rail, the second linear slide rail, the second left turning frame, and the second The material of the right flip bracket is the same or different.

于本发明一实施例中,所述床架本体、仰卧翻转支架、第一左翻转支架、第一右翻转支架、第一线性滑轨、第二线性滑轨、第二左翻转支架以及第二右翻转支架的材料为铝型材,或钢材,或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与铝型材形成的复合型材;或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与钢材形成的复合型材;或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与环氧树脂、聚氨酯、不饱和树脂中的一种或多种混合形成的复合型材。In an embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame body, the supine turning frame, the first left turning frame, the first right turning frame, the first linear slide rail, the second linear slide rail, the second left turning frame, and the second The material of the right flip bracket is aluminum profile, or steel, or a composite profile formed by one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber and aluminum profile; or one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber. A composite profile formed with steel; or a composite profile formed by mixing one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber with one or more of epoxy resin, polyurethane, and unsaturated resin.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)床架本体上设置有床垫,以供睡觉和休息;(1) A mattress is provided on the bed frame body for sleeping and resting;

(2)第一左翻转部能够辅助患者往左侧翻转,第一右翻转部能够辅助患者往右侧翻转,实现辅助翻身功能,仰卧翻转支架能够仰起辅助仰卧起座功能;(2) The first left turning part can assist the patient to turn to the left, the first right turning part can assist the patient to turn to the right to realize the auxiliary turning function, and the supine turning bracket can lift up to assist the sit-up function;

(3)设置有桌板,具备在床上吃饭的餐桌功能,用电脑处理文件,以及办公等功能;(3) It is equipped with a table board, which has the function of a dining table for eating in bed, processing documents with a computer, and office functions;

(4)设置有多媒体显示屏,可以用于收看视频、远程会议等;(4) It is equipped with a multimedia display screen, which can be used for watching videos, remote conferences, etc.;

(5)马桶的设置可以辅助患者大小便,蓄水箱能够为马桶本体提供冲洗用水,排污箱能够储存排泄的污物,以便后续进行集中排污;(5) The setting of the toilet can assist the patient to defecate, the water storage tank can provide flushing water for the toilet body, and the sewage tank can store the excreted dirt for subsequent centralized sewage discharge;

(6)马桶本体内设有喷嘴,可以用于水疗按摩、水疗通便、便后清洗等功能;(6) There are nozzles in the toilet body, which can be used for functions such as hydrotherapy massage, hydrotherapy laxative, and post defecation cleaning;

(7)第三床板相对于患者的腿部位置,第三床板能够仰起或放平,可以辅助抬腿;(7) The position of the third bed board relative to the patient's leg, the third bed board can be raised or laid flat, which can assist in raising the leg;

(8)第一左翻转部和第一右翻转部的左、右翻转,仰卧翻转支架和第三床板的仰起、放平可以相配合辅助康复运动;(8) The left and right inversion of the first left inversion part and the first right inversion part, the supine inversion bracket and the supine and flattening of the third bed board can cooperate with auxiliary rehabilitation exercises;

(9)设置床帘具备隐私的保障功能,设置散热风扇和第二加热器,与床帘相配合,可以用于调节温度;(9) The setting of the bed curtain has the function of guaranteeing privacy, and the cooling fan and the second heater are set, which can be used to adjust the temperature in cooperation with the bed curtain;

(10)摄像头和多媒体显示屏相配合,可为患者提供在线视频远程监护和应急救助指导。(10) The combination of camera and multimedia display screen can provide patients with online video remote monitoring and emergency rescue guidance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的多功能智能护理床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图2是本发明的多功能智能护理床的爆炸展开图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图3是本发明的马桶的第一个实施例的第一个结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the first structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the toilet of the present invention;

图4是本发明的马桶的第一个实施例的第二个结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the second structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the toilet of the present invention;

图5是本发明的马桶的第一个实施例的第三个结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the third structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the toilet of the present invention;

图6是本发明的马桶的第二个实施例的第一个结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the first structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the toilet of the present invention;

图7是本发明的马桶的第二个实施例的第二个结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the toilet of the present invention;

图8是本发明的多功能智能护理床的电气控制系统图;Fig. 8 is the electrical control system diagram of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图9是患者平躺在本发明的多功能智能护理床上的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient lying flat on the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图10是本发明的第一右翻转支架往右翻转时的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of the first right flip bracket of the present invention when it flips to the right;

图11是患者在本发明的多功能智能护理床的辅助下向右翻身的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient turning to the right with the assistance of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图12是本发明的第一左翻转支架往左翻转时的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first left flip support of the present invention when it flips to the left;

图13是患者在本发明的多功能智能护理床的辅助下向左翻身的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient turning to the left with the assistance of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图14是本发明的第三床板仰起时的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of the third bed board of the present invention when it is raised;

图15是本发明的多功能智能护理床的辅助患者的腿部抬起的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of the assisting patient's leg lift of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图16是本发明的仰卧翻转支架的上半部分仰起时的结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper half of the supine overturning support of the present invention when it is raised;

图17是患者在本发明的多功能智能护理床的支撑下坐起来使用电脑的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient sitting up and using a computer under the support of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图18是患者在本发明的多功能智能护理床的支撑下坐起来使用电脑的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient sitting up and using a computer under the support of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention;

图19是本发明的多功能智能护理床处于仰卧翻转支架的上半部分仰起,第三床板滑出并露出智能马桶时的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention when the upper half of the supine overturning bracket is raised, and the third bed board slides out and exposes the intelligent toilet;

图20是患者在仰卧翻转支架的上半部分支撑下上厕所时的结构示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient going to the toilet when the upper half of the supine flip support is supported;

图21是患者上厕所并将床帘放下时的结构示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram when a patient goes to the toilet and puts down the bed curtain;

图22是本发明的多功能护理床的又一结构示意图。Fig. 22 is another structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention.

图中各附图标记为:01、蓄水箱;02、第一液位计;03、自来水进水软管;04、潜水泵;05、第二液位计;06、储污箱;07、马桶本体;08、第一升降踏板;35、第二升降踏板;36、排污入口段;37、截止阀;38、净水器;39、清水管;40、第一进水管;42、第一过滤器;44、马桶上盖;46、第一推杆电机;47、第二推杆电机;49、第二紫外杀菌消毒灯以及臭氧发生器;50、密封端盖;51、排污软管;56、排污管收卷支架;57、喷嘴;58、马桶座圈;66、设备箱;109、真空泵;110、第二过滤器;112、113、第一输送泵;114、输送管道;09、第一左翻转支架;10、第一床板;11、第一床垫;12、第二左翻转支架;13、第四床板;14、第四床垫;15、线性驱动机构;16、第一线性滑轨;17、第三床板;18、第三床垫;19、散热风扇;20、床帘;21、第二加热器;22、多媒体显示屏;23、床架本体;24、第二右翻转支架;25、第五床板;26、第五床垫;27、第一右翻转支架;28、第二床板;29、第二床垫;30、第五推杆电机;31、第三推杆电机;32、第四推杆电机;33、仰卧翻转支架;34、第六推杆电机;43、控制箱;45、第二线性滑轨;48、摄像头;52、第七推杆电机;53、患者;59、电脑;60、电脑支架;61、桌板;54、第一枕头;65、第二枕头;105、万向轮;307、第八推杆电机;106、射灯;107、阅读灯;108、吊瓶支架;306、手持式控制器;312、第一横栏;316、第二横栏;314、防护立柱;313、锁紧装置。The reference signs in the figure are: 01, water storage tank; 02, first level gauge; 03, tap water inlet hose; 04, submersible pump; 05, second level gauge; 06, sewage storage tank; 07 , toilet body; 08, the first lift pedal; 35, the second lift pedal; 36, the sewage inlet section; 37, the stop valve; 38, the water purifier; 39, the clean water pipe; 40, the first water inlet pipe; 42, the first 1. filter; 44, toilet cover; 46, first push rod motor; 47, second push rod motor; 49, second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and ozone generator; 50, sealed end cap; 51, sewage hose ;56, sewage pipe winding bracket; 57, nozzle; 58, toilet seat; 66, equipment box; 109, vacuum pump; 110, second filter; 112, 113, first delivery pump; 114, delivery pipeline; 09 10, the first bed plate; 11, the first mattress; 12, the second left inversion bracket; 13, the fourth bed plate; 14, the fourth mattress; 15, the linear drive mechanism; 16, the first A linear slide rail; 17, the third bed board; 18, the third mattress; 19, the cooling fan; 20, the bed curtain; 21, the second heater; 22, the multimedia display screen; 23, the bed frame body; 24, the first Second right flip bracket; 25, fifth bed board; 26, fifth mattress; 27, first right flip bracket; 28, second bed board; 29, second mattress; 30, fifth push rod motor; 31, first Three push rod motor; 32, fourth push rod motor; 33, supine flip bracket; 34, sixth push rod motor; 43, control box; 45, second linear slide rail; 48, camera; 52, seventh push rod Motor; 53, patient; 59, computer; 60, computer stand; 61, table board; 54, first pillow; 65, second pillow; 105, universal wheel; 307, eighth push rod motor; 106, spotlight ; 107, reading light; 108, bottle holder; 306, hand-held controller; 312, the first horizontal bar; 316, the second horizontal bar; 314, protective column; 313, locking device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合各附图,通过具体实施例,对本发明进行详细、完整的描述。In the following, the present invention will be described in detail and completely through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参考图1-7所示,本发明提供一种适用于护理床的马桶,包括马桶本体07、蓄水箱01、储污箱06、马桶上盖44以及设备箱66,马桶本体07具有开口和排污口,蓄水箱01设于马桶本体07的一侧,蓄水箱01与马桶本体07相连,用于提供马桶本体07的冲洗用水,储污箱06设于马桶本体07的下侧,马桶本体07的排污口与储污箱06相连,排污箱用于储存排泄的污物,马桶上盖44设于马桶本体07的开口处,设备箱66设于马桶本体07的一侧,用于控制马桶的状态和动作。马桶可以辅助患者大小便,且具备上下水系统,蓄水箱01能够为马桶本体07提供冲洗用水,可以减少异味,排污箱能够储存排泄的污物,后续可以进行集中排污,以便保持马桶的清洁。1-7, the present invention provides a toilet suitable for a nursing bed, including a toilet body 07, a water storage tank 01, a sewage storage tank 06, a toilet upper cover 44 and an equipment box 66, and the toilet body 07 has an opening and sewage outlet, the water storage tank 01 is arranged on one side of the toilet body 07, the water storage tank 01 is connected with the toilet body 07, and is used to provide flushing water for the toilet body 07, and the sewage storage tank 06 is arranged on the lower side of the toilet body 07, The sewage outlet of the toilet body 07 is connected to the sewage storage tank 06. The sewage tank is used to store the excreted waste. The toilet upper cover 44 is arranged at the opening of the toilet body 07, and the equipment box 66 is arranged on one side of the toilet body 07. Control the state and actions of the toilet. The toilet can assist the patient to defecate, and is equipped with an upper and lower water system. The water storage tank 01 can provide flushing water for the toilet body 07, which can reduce odor. .

储污箱06的容积足够大,一般在100到200立升,至少可以容纳20次以上的便后冲水,根据患者的使用频率,少则每周排放一次污水,多则1-2天排放一次污水,大大地减轻了护理人员的工作量和负担。The volume of the sewage storage tank 06 is large enough, generally 100 to 200 liters, which can accommodate at least 20 times of flushing after defecation. According to the frequency of use of the patient, the sewage is discharged once a week at least, and discharged every 1-2 days. One-time sewage greatly reduces the workload and burden of nursing staff.

设备箱66的内部可以配备有水泵、风机、过滤部件、加热部件、电磁阀、紫外光杀菌消毒灯、PLC控制器,用于控制智能马桶的水疗按摩、水疗通便、便后清洗、烘干和冲水等功能。The inside of the equipment box 66 can be equipped with a water pump, a fan, a filter part, a heating part, a solenoid valve, an ultraviolet light sterilization lamp, and a PLC controller, which are used to control the hydrotherapy massage, hydrotherapy laxative, post-use cleaning and drying of the smart toilet. and flushing functions.

请参考图3所示,适用于护理床的马桶还包括净水器38、清水管39以及喷嘴57,净水器38设于蓄水箱01的一侧,且净水器38与蓄水箱01相连,净水器38用于过滤并净化水,喷嘴57设于马桶本体07内,且喷嘴57的喷头正对马桶本体07的开口设置,净水器38和喷嘴57之间通过清水管39相连。喷嘴57为可伸缩喷嘴。净水器38可以是配有聚丙烯棉、活性炭和反渗透过滤膜的净水器38。从蓄水箱01内取水,依次经聚丙烯棉和活性炭过滤后,再经反渗透膜过滤,进入净水器38的储罐内,经清水管39为马桶提供冲洗患者臀部私密部位所需的纯净水,此外,还可以进行水疗按摩和水疗通便。水疗按摩有利于帮助患者缓解紧张情绪和排便,对于有便秘症状的患者可使用水疗通便功能,把肛门对准喷嘴57喷出的水流,逐渐增加水压,直至水冲入直肠内一定时间把大便排出为止。便后可先用清水把臀部私密处冲清洗干净,然后用热风把臀部吹干。便后可以不用任何手纸,防止便池堵塞。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the toilet suitable for the nursing bed also includes a water purifier 38 , a clean water pipe 39 and a nozzle 57 . 01 is connected, the water purifier 38 is used to filter and purify the water, the nozzle 57 is arranged in the toilet body 07, and the nozzle of the nozzle 57 is arranged facing the opening of the toilet body 07, and the clean water pipe 39 passes between the water purifier 38 and the nozzle 57. connected. The nozzle 57 is a retractable nozzle. The water purifier 38 may be a water purifier 38 equipped with polypropylene cotton, activated carbon and a reverse osmosis filter membrane. Take water from the water storage tank 01, filter it through polypropylene cotton and activated carbon in sequence, and then filter it through a reverse osmosis membrane into the storage tank of the water purifier 38, and provide the toilet with the necessary water for flushing the private parts of the patient's buttocks through the clean water pipe 39. Purified water, in addition to hydromassage and hydrotherapy laxatives. Hydrotherapy massage is beneficial to help patients relieve tension and defecation. For patients with constipation symptoms, the hydrotherapy laxative function can be used. Align the anus with the water jet from the nozzle 57, and gradually increase the water pressure until the water flushes into the rectum for a certain period of time. until the stool is discharged. After using the toilet, you can first rinse the private parts of the buttocks with clean water, and then dry the buttocks with hot air. No toilet paper can be used after defecation to prevent the urinal from being blocked.

马桶还包括第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯(图中未画出),第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯相对应于喷嘴57设置,用于对喷嘴57的杀菌消毒,保证喷嘴57的清洁。The toilet also includes a first ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection lamp (not shown in the figure), which is arranged corresponding to the nozzle 57 and is used to sterilize and disinfect the nozzle 57 to ensure the cleaning of the nozzle 57 .

马桶还包括热风烘干机(图中未画出),热风烘干机设于喷嘴57的旁侧,用于臀部冲洗后的烘干,可以免去使用手纸。The toilet also includes a hot air dryer (not shown in the figure), and the hot air dryer is arranged on the side of the nozzle 57 for drying after flushing the buttocks, which can eliminate the need for toilet paper.

请参考图3-5所示,一实施例中,蓄水箱01连接有用于进水的第一进水管40,第一进水管40的自由端用于与自来水进水软管03连接,通过供水泵往蓄水箱01内加水,蓄水箱01与马桶本体07之间设有输送管道114和第一输送泵113,蓄水箱01内的水经第一输送泵113和输送管道114输送至马桶本体07内。Please refer to FIGS. 3-5 , in one embodiment, the water storage tank 01 is connected with a first water inlet pipe 40 for water inlet, and the free end of the first water inlet pipe 40 is used to connect with the tap water inlet hose 03 , through The water supply pump adds water into the water storage tank 01. Between the water storage tank 01 and the toilet body 07, a conveying pipe 114 and a first conveying pump 113 are arranged. The water in the water storage tank 01 is conveyed by the first conveying pump 113 and the conveying pipe 114. into the toilet body 07.

请参考图6-7所示,又一实施例中,适用于护理床的马桶还包括真空泵109,真空泵109通过管道连接马桶本体07和储污箱06,真空泵109用于储污箱06的抽真空,形成真空马桶。储污箱06内还设置有压力传感器,储污箱06的入口、出口处均设有电磁阀,其中,储污箱06的入口处的电磁阀工作原理如下:根据储污箱06内的压力传感器发出的信号启动或关停储污箱06的入口处的电磁阀,进而启动或关停真空泵109,来维持所述储污箱的真空度,储污箱06的出口处的电磁阀用于控制真空泵109的启动或关停工作原理同上。真空泵109上还设置有排气口,排气口设有用于除臭和吸附的第二过滤器110。Please refer to FIGS. 6-7. In another embodiment, the toilet suitable for the nursing bed further includes a vacuum pump 109. The vacuum pump 109 is connected to the toilet body 07 and the sewage storage tank 06 through a pipeline, and the vacuum pump 109 is used for pumping the sewage storage tank 06. Vacuum to form a vacuum toilet. The dirt storage tank 06 is also provided with a pressure sensor, and the inlet and the outlet of the dirt storage tank 06 are provided with solenoid valves. The working principle of the solenoid valve at the entrance of the dirt storage tank 06 is as follows: According to the pressure in the dirt storage tank 06 The signal sent by the sensor activates or shuts down the solenoid valve at the inlet of the dirt storage tank 06, and then starts or shuts down the vacuum pump 109 to maintain the vacuum degree of the dirt storage tank. The solenoid valve at the outlet of the dirt storage tank 06 is used for The working principle of controlling the startup or shutdown of the vacuum pump 109 is the same as above. The vacuum pump 109 is also provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is provided with a second filter 110 for deodorization and adsorption.

请参考图3和图6所示,储污箱06连接有用于排污的排污软管51,储污箱06的一侧设有用于排污软管51收纳的排污管收卷支架56。排污软管51可以拆卸下来,收纳于排污软管51收卷支架内。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the sewage storage tank 06 is connected with a sewage discharge hose 51 for sewage discharge, and one side of the sewage storage tank 06 is provided with a sewage pipe winding support 56 for storing the sewage discharge hose 51 . The sewage hose 51 can be disassembled and stored in the reeling bracket of the sewage hose 51 .

请参考图3-4所示,储污箱06内设有潜水泵04,排污软管51的两端分别为排污入口段36和排污出口段,潜水泵04的出口连接排污入口段36设置,排污出口段设有截止阀37。潜水泵04为切割式潜水泵,可以对固体物质进行切割搅碎成流态化,以便排放。Please refer to Fig. 3-4, a submersible pump 04 is provided in the sewage storage tank 06, the two ends of the sewage hose 51 are the sewage inlet section 36 and the sewage outlet section respectively, and the outlet of the submersible pump 04 is connected to the sewage inlet section 36. A shut-off valve 37 is provided in the sewage outlet section. The submersible pump 04 is a cutting-type submersible pump, which can cut and pulverize the solid material into a fluidized state for discharge.

请参考图3和图6所示,排污软管51的排污出口段连接有一段硬质塑料直管或金属直管,硬质塑料直管或金属直管的出口设有密封端盖50。使用时,将密封端盖50取下,把硬质塑料直管或金属直管插入下水道内,然后把截止阀37打开进行排污;排污完成后,用自来水冲洗排污软管51和硬质塑料或金属直管,然后将密封端盖50罩上,将排污软管51收卷并储存起来。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6 , the sewage outlet section of the sewage hose 51 is connected with a rigid plastic straight pipe or metal straight pipe, and the outlet of the rigid plastic straight pipe or the metal straight pipe is provided with a sealing end cap 50 . When in use, remove the sealing end cap 50, insert the rigid plastic straight pipe or metal straight pipe into the sewer, and then open the stop valve 37 for sewage discharge; after the sewage discharge is completed, rinse the sewage discharge hose 51 and the rigid plastic or Metal straight pipe, then cover the sealing end cap 50, coil the sewage hose 51 and store it.

请参考图3-7所示,适用于护理床的马桶还包括马桶座圈58,马桶座圈58设于马桶本体07上,且马桶座圈58与马桶本体07的开口处形状相适配。马桶座圈58上设有用于加热的第一加热器,能够对马桶座圈58进行加热,提高舒适度。马桶上盖44上设有第二紫外杀菌消毒灯以及臭氧发生器49,具有紫外杀菌消毒和臭氧除臭功能。马桶使用后,将第二紫外杀菌消毒灯和臭氧发生器开启,用紫外杀菌消毒,用产生的臭氧除臭,保证床内环境舒适、清新、无异味。Referring to FIGS. 3-7 , the toilet suitable for the nursing bed also includes a toilet seat 58 . The toilet seat 58 is arranged on the toilet body 07 , and the toilet seat 58 matches the shape of the opening of the toilet body 07 . The toilet seat 58 is provided with a first heater for heating, which can heat the toilet seat 58 and improve comfort. The toilet upper cover 44 is provided with a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and an ozone generator 49, which have the functions of ultraviolet sterilization and ozone deodorization. After the toilet is used, turn on the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and ozone generator, use ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, and use the generated ozone to deodorize to ensure a comfortable, fresh and odor-free environment in the bed.

请参考图4和图6所示,蓄水箱01和储污箱06的内部分别设有用于测量和报警的第一液位计02和第二液位计05。蓄水箱01和储污箱06的内部均设有压力传感器,可以感应蓄水箱01和储污箱06中不同液位的压差。蓄水箱01内的液位低于一定值时,蓄水箱01内的压力传感器反馈到第一液位计02中,第一液位计02可以发出提示,以及时加水。储污箱06内的液位高于一定值时,储污箱06内的压力传感器反馈到第二液位计05中,第二液位计05可以发出提示,以及时进行排污,此外,当储污箱06的液位达到设置上限时,冲水系统将被关闭,不许再有水进入马桶。护理人员可以根据第二液位计05显示的液位,定期或不定期地用潜水泵04切割并经排污软管51将含有排泄物的废水排到下水道去。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the inside of the water storage tank 01 and the dirty storage tank 06 are respectively provided with a first liquid level gauge 02 and a second liquid level gauge 05 for measurement and alarm. Both the water storage tank 01 and the dirty storage tank 06 are provided with pressure sensors, which can sense the pressure difference between different liquid levels in the water storage tank 01 and the dirty storage tank 06 . When the liquid level in the water storage tank 01 is lower than a certain value, the pressure sensor in the water storage tank 01 feeds back to the first liquid level gauge 02, and the first liquid level gauge 02 can issue a prompt to add water in time. When the liquid level in the sewage storage tank 06 is higher than a certain value, the pressure sensor in the sewage storage tank 06 is fed back to the second liquid level gauge 05, and the second liquid level gauge 05 can issue a prompt to discharge the sewage in time. When the liquid level of the sewage tank 06 reaches the upper limit, the flushing system will be closed, and no more water will enter the toilet. According to the liquid level displayed by the second liquid level gauge 05 , the nursing staff can use the submersible pump 04 to cut regularly or irregularly and discharge the waste water containing excrement to the sewer through the sewage hose 51 .

请参考图3-4所示,马桶上盖44沿马桶本体07的水平方向盖设于马桶本体07的开口处,相对于现有的铰接开盖式的马桶,本发明的马桶上盖44设计可以减少马桶在竖直方向上占用的空间,可以降低多功能护理床整体的高度。Please refer to FIGS. 3-4 , the toilet upper cover 44 covers the opening of the toilet body 07 along the horizontal direction of the toilet body 07 . Compared with the existing hinged-opening toilet, the toilet upper cover 44 of the present invention is designed The space occupied by the toilet in the vertical direction can be reduced, and the overall height of the multifunctional nursing bed can be reduced.

请参考图3-7所示,马桶本体07的两侧分别设有第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35,且第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35相对应于使用者脚部的位置设置,第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35上分别设有用于升降的第一推杆电机46和第二推杆电机47。对于全身瘫痪的患者,腿脚失去控制能力,可升降的第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35可以帮助患者大小便前后上下床。Referring to FIGS. 3-7 , the toilet body 07 is provided with a first lift pedal 08 and a second lift pedal 35 on both sides, respectively, and the first lift pedal 08 and the second lift pedal 35 correspond to the foot of the user. Position setting, the first lift pedal 08 and the second lift pedal 35 are respectively provided with a first push rod motor 46 and a second push rod motor 47 for lifting and lowering. For a paralyzed patient, the legs and feet are out of control, and the liftable first lift pedal 08 and the second lift pedal 35 can help the patient to get on and off the bed before and after urination and defecation.

请参考图4所示,储污箱06的上端面开设有排气口,排气口设有用于除臭和吸附的第一过滤器42。冲水时,储污箱06会有气体逸出,为了防止异味,在排气口设置第一过滤器42,以确保排出的气体无异味。Referring to FIG. 4 , the upper end surface of the dirt storage tank 06 is provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is provided with a first filter 42 for deodorization and adsorption. When flushing, gas will escape from the dirt storage tank 06. In order to prevent odor, a first filter 42 is provided at the exhaust port to ensure that the discharged gas has no odor.

马桶本体07的一侧还设有可移动式水龙头(图中未画出),水龙头与净水器38之间通过电磁阀、第二输送泵和软管连接,供进一步清洗用。水龙头上还可以设置有用于杀菌消毒的紫外光杀菌灯。One side of the toilet body 07 is also provided with a movable faucet (not shown in the figure), and the faucet and the water purifier 38 are connected by a solenoid valve, a second delivery pump and a hose for further cleaning. An ultraviolet light germicidal lamp for sterilization and disinfection may also be provided on the faucet.

请参考图1-2和图8-21所示,本发明还提供一种多功能智能护理床,包括:床架本体23、仰卧翻转支架33以及上述的马桶,仰卧翻转支架33设于床架本体23上,马桶设于仰卧翻转支架33的下方,仰卧翻转支架33包括上半部分以及下半部分,马桶相对于下半部分设置;Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 and 8-21 , the present invention also provides a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, including: a bed frame body 23 , a supine turning bracket 33 and the above-mentioned toilet, and the supine turning bracket 33 is arranged on the bed frame On the main body 23, the toilet is arranged below the supine overturning bracket 33, the supine overturning bracket 33 includes an upper half and a lower half, and the toilet is arranged relative to the lower half;

上半部分设有相对翻转的第一左翻转部和第一右翻转部;The upper half is provided with a first left inversion part and a first right inversion part which are relatively inverted;

下半部分的中部设有可沿床架本体23的长度方向设置滑动设置的滑动部,下半部分的两侧设有相对翻转的第二左翻转部和第二右翻转部。The middle part of the lower half is provided with a sliding part which can be slidably arranged along the length direction of the bed frame body 23 , and the two sides of the lower half are provided with a second left inversion part and a second right inversion part which are opposite to each other.

人体躺卧时,左手侧为左侧,右手侧为右侧。床架本体23由四根立柱和连接四根立柱的十根纵梁和十根横梁构成,纵梁之间根据需要还可以设置数目不等的横梁。When the human body is lying down, the left-hand side is the left side and the right-hand side is the right side. The bed frame body 23 is composed of four uprights, ten longitudinal beams and ten transverse beams connecting the four uprights, and a different number of transverse beams can also be arranged between the longitudinal beams as required.

仰卧翻转支架33还包括用于推动上半部分仰起或放平的第三推杆电机31。The supine turning support 33 further includes a third push rod motor 31 for pushing the upper half to be raised or flattened.

第一左翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第一左翻转支架09、第一床板10以及第一床垫11;第一右翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第一右翻转支架27、第二床板28以及第二床垫29;滑动部包括自下而上依次设置的第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45、第三床板17以及第三床垫18,第一线性滑轨16和第二线性滑轨有间隔地设置,第三床板17可滑动地设置于第一线性滑轨16和第二线性滑轨45上;第二左翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第二左翻转支架12、第四床板13以及第四床垫14;第二右翻转部包括自下而上依次设置的第二右翻转支架24、第五床板25以及第五床垫26。第一床垫11、第二床垫29、第三床垫18、第四床垫14和第五床垫26可以相同也可以不同,可以是由表面特殊处理过的天然牛皮或人造皮革或织物包裹的高弹棉垫或海绵垫构成,具有松软、透气、防水、防螨的特点。The first left inversion part includes a first left inversion bracket 09, a first bed board 10 and a first mattress 11 arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the first right inversion part includes a first right inversion bracket 27 arranged in sequence from bottom to top , the second bed board 28 and the second mattress 29; the sliding part includes the first linear slide rail 16, the second linear slide rail 45, the third bed board 17 and the third mattress 18, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The slide rail 16 and the second linear slide rail are arranged at intervals, and the third bed board 17 is slidably arranged on the first linear slide rail 16 and the second linear slide rail 45; The second left inversion bracket 12, the fourth bed board 13 and the fourth mattress 14; the second right inversion part includes the second right inversion bracket 24, the fifth bed board 25 and the fifth mattress 26 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The first mattress 11, the second mattress 29, the third mattress 18, the fourth mattress 14 and the fifth mattress 26 can be the same or different, and can be made of natural cowhide or artificial leather or fabric with special surface treatment The wrapped high-elastic cotton pad or sponge pad is soft, breathable, waterproof and anti-mite.

第一左翻转部还包括用于推动第一左翻转支架09往左侧翻转的第四推杆电机32;第一右翻转部还包括用于推动第一右翻转支架27往右侧翻转的第五推杆电机30;第二左翻转部还包括用于推动第二左翻转支架12往左侧翻转的第六推杆电机34;第二右翻转部还包括用于推动第二右翻转支架24往右侧翻转的第七推杆电机52。The first left inversion part further includes a fourth push rod motor 32 for pushing the first left inversion bracket 09 to be inverted to the left; the first right inversion part also includes a fourth push rod motor 32 for pushing the first right inversion bracket 27 to be inverted to the right. Five push rod motors 30; the second left inversion part further includes a sixth push rod motor 34 for pushing the second left inversion bracket 12 to turn to the left; the second right inversion part also includes a sixth push rod motor 34 for pushing the second right inversion bracket 24 The seventh push rod motor 52 turned to the right.

仰卧翻转支架33还包括用于推动第三床板17仰起或放平的第八推杆电机307,仰卧翻转支架33的上半部分最大的仰起角度为90°,当患者在上厕所时,可以靠在第三床板17上,具有支撑作用。The supine inversion bracket 33 also includes an eighth push rod motor 307 for pushing the third bed board 17 up or down. The upper half of the supine inversion bracket 33 has a maximum incline angle of 90°. When the patient is going to the toilet, It can lean on the third bed board 17 and has a supporting function.

多功能智能护理床还包括线性驱动机构15,线性驱动机构15用于驱动第三床板17和马桶上盖44沿床架本体23的长度方向来回滑动。The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed further includes a linear drive mechanism 15 for driving the third bed board 17 and the toilet upper cover 44 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the bed frame body 23 .

床架本体23上还设有散热风扇19,散热风扇19正对仰卧翻转支架33设置。散热风扇19可以是普通的风扇,也可以是半导体制冷风扇,本发明对此不作限定。The bed frame body 23 is also provided with a cooling fan 19 , and the cooling fan 19 is disposed facing the supine turning bracket 33 . The cooling fan 19 may be a common fan or a semiconductor cooling fan, which is not limited in the present invention.

床架本体23的四周设有床帘20,床帘20展开后能够将护理床包围。A bed curtain 20 is provided around the bed frame body 23, and the bed curtain 20 can surround the nursing bed after unfolding.

床架本体23上还设有用于加温的第二加热器21,第二加热器21正对仰卧翻转支架33设置。第二加热器21可以是辐射式红外线加热器,也可以其它类型的加热器,本发明对此不作限定。The bed frame body 23 is also provided with a second heater 21 for heating, and the second heater 21 is disposed opposite to the supine overturning bracket 33 . The second heater 21 may be a radiant infrared heater or other types of heaters, which are not limited in the present invention.

床架本体23上还设有用于远程监控和存储记录的摄像头48。The bed frame body 23 is also provided with a camera 48 for remote monitoring and recording storage.

请参考图1-2所示,床架本体23上还设有用于照明的射灯106和阅读灯107、用于挂吊瓶的吊瓶支架108。射灯106可以用于基本的照明,当需要更亮的光线,比如进行阅读时,可以打开阅读灯107,阅读灯107可移动地设置于所述床架本体上,以便根据需要进行调节光线。针对需要输液的患者,吊瓶支架108的设置可以方便输液。Referring to FIGS. 1-2 , the bed frame body 23 is further provided with spotlights 106 and reading lights 107 for lighting, and a bottle holder 108 for hanging bottles. The spotlight 106 can be used for basic lighting. When brighter light is required, such as reading, the reading light 107 can be turned on. The reading light 107 is movably arranged on the bed frame body to adjust the light as required. For patients who need transfusion, the setting of the hanging bottle holder 108 can facilitate transfusion.

床架本体23沿长度方向的两侧可拆卸地设置有防护栏,防护栏上可拆卸且可移动地设置有桌板61,桌板61能在防护栏上沿着床架本体23的长度方向移动。当需要上、下床,可以将防护栏从床架本体23上拆卸下来;当需要使用桌板61时,可以将防护栏安装在床架本体23上。请参考图22所示,一实施例中,床架本体23一侧的防护栏结构包括第一横栏312、第二横栏316、防护立柱314以及锁紧装置313,第一横栏312和第二横栏316均铰接与床架本体23上,锁紧装置313可以是锁紧门栓,通过锁紧装置313控制第一横栏312和第二横栏316之间相互连接或断开。Both sides of the bed frame body 23 along the length direction are detachably provided with guard rails, and a table board 61 is detachably and movably provided on the guard rails, and the table board 61 can be along the length direction of the bed frame body 23 on the guard rail. move. When it is necessary to get on or off the bed, the guardrail can be removed from the bed frame body 23 ; when the table board 61 needs to be used, the guardrail can be installed on the bed frame body 23 . Referring to FIG. 22 , in one embodiment, the guardrail structure on one side of the bed frame body 23 includes a first rail 312 , a second rail 316 , a guard column 314 and a locking device 313 . The first rail 312 and the The second rails 316 are hinged to the bed frame body 23 , and the locking device 313 can be a locking bolt. The locking device 313 controls the connection or disconnection between the first rail 312 and the second rail 316 .

请参考图1-2所示,床架本体23的底部设有若干用于移动的万向轮105,以方便对于护理床整体的移动。万向轮105的数量可以是六个,六个万向轮105均匀设置于床架本体的两侧。万向轮105可以是带刹车的万向轮,方便对护理床的移动和固定。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 , the bottom of the bed frame body 23 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 105 for moving, so as to facilitate the movement of the nursing bed as a whole. The number of the universal wheels 105 can be six, and the six universal wheels 105 are evenly arranged on both sides of the bed frame body. The universal wheel 105 can be a universal wheel with a brake, which is convenient for moving and fixing the nursing bed.

请参考图1、图2和图16所示,床架本体23上还设有具有显示功能的多媒体显示屏22。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 16 , the bed frame body 23 is further provided with a multimedia display screen 22 having a display function.

床架本体23上还设有用于控制护理床状态和动作的控制箱43,控制箱43采用PLC控制系统,控制箱43上设有PLC触摸屏,集成了本发明的多功能智能护理床的所有电气系统。PLC控制系统是一种具有微处理器的用于自动化控制的数字运算控制系统,可以将控制指令随时载入内存进行储存与执行。可编程控制系统由CPU、指令及数据内存、输入/输出接口、电源、数字模拟转换等功能单元组成。本发明的多功能智能护理床涉及的各种电气设备均通过PLC控制系统集成起来并受其控制,具体如图8所示。马桶还可以配有独立的PLC控制系统,用于控制马桶的各个功能。但不限于此,马桶的控制系统和护理床整体的控制系统也可以是相同的,本发明对此不作限定。The bed frame body 23 is also provided with a control box 43 for controlling the state and action of the nursing bed. The control box 43 adopts a PLC control system. The control box 43 is provided with a PLC touch screen, which integrates all the electrical functions of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention. system. PLC control system is a digital operation control system with microprocessor for automatic control, which can load control instructions into memory for storage and execution at any time. The programmable control system consists of functional units such as CPU, instruction and data memory, input/output interface, power supply, and digital-to-analog conversion. Various electrical devices involved in the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention are integrated and controlled by the PLC control system, as shown in FIG. 8 . The toilet can also be equipped with an independent PLC control system for controlling various functions of the toilet. But it is not limited to this, the control system of the toilet and the control system of the whole nursing bed may also be the same, which is not limited in the present invention.

请参考图1-2所示,多功能智能护理床还包括手持式控制器306,手持式控制器306用于控制护理床状态和动作。手持式控制器306可以是蓝牙无线智能遥控器。蓝牙技术是一种无线数据和语音通信开放的全球规范,它是基于低成本的近距离无线连接,为固定和移动设备建立通信环境的一种特殊的近距离无线技术连接。蓝牙使今天的一些便携移动设备和计算机设备能够不需要电缆就能连接到互联网,并且可以无线接入互联网。本发明的多功能智能护理床可以通过键盘或语音来实现对各种设备的操作控制,方便操作。但不限于此,手持式控制器306也可以是智能手机控制器和iPad控制器,通过在智能手机或iPad下载相应的APP进行控制,本发明对此不作限定。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 , the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed further includes a hand-held controller 306, and the hand-held controller 306 is used to control the state and action of the nursing bed. Handheld controller 306 may be a Bluetooth wireless smart remote. Bluetooth technology is an open global specification for wireless data and voice communication. It is a special short-range wireless technology connection that establishes a communication environment for fixed and mobile devices based on low-cost short-range wireless connections. Bluetooth enables some of today's portable mobile devices and computer devices to connect to the Internet without cables, and to access the Internet wirelessly. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention can realize the operation control of various equipments through keyboard or voice, which is convenient for operation. But not limited to this, the hand-held controller 306 may also be a smart phone controller or an iPad controller, which is controlled by downloading a corresponding APP on the smart phone or iPad, which is not limited in the present invention.

针对社会上不同收入水平和消费能力的群体,从成本考虑,本发明也可以采用普通的蹲式马桶或坐式马桶替代上述的马桶,来降低成本,配上本发明的马桶上下水系统,也可很好地帮助失能患者解决在床上大小便的问题。For groups with different income levels and spending powers in the society, considering the cost, the present invention can also use a common squatting toilet or sitting toilet to replace the above-mentioned toilet to reduce costs. It can help disabled patients solve the problem of defecation in bed.

请参考图1-21所示,本发明还提供一种多功能智能护理床的安装方法,床架本体23包括多根立柱、多根横梁以及多根纵梁,具体步骤如下:Please refer to FIGS. 1-21 , the present invention also provides a method for installing a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed. The bed frame body 23 includes a plurality of uprights, a plurality of transverse beams and a plurality of longitudinal beams. The specific steps are as follows:

将多根立柱、多根横梁以及多根纵梁进行预组装;Pre-assemble multiple columns, multiple beams and multiple longitudinal beams;

预组装就位后,测量,找正,调整,并用标准链接件连接或焊接,固定形成床架本体23;After the pre-assembly is in place, measure, align, adjust, and connect or weld with standard links to form the bed frame body 23;

将马桶安装于床架本体23的底部;Install the toilet on the bottom of the bed frame body 23;

将仰卧翻转支架33安装于床架本体23的中部,且仰卧翻转支架33的上半部分靠近蓄水箱01设置,仰卧翻转支架33的下半部分靠近马桶本体07设置;The supine turning bracket 33 is installed in the middle of the bed frame body 23, and the upper half of the supine turning bracket 33 is set close to the water storage tank 01, and the lower half of the supine turning bracket 33 is set close to the toilet body 07;

在仰卧翻转支架33的上半部分安装第一左翻转支架09以及第一右翻转支架27,在仰卧翻转支架33的下半部分安装第二左翻转支架12、第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45以及第二右翻转支架24;The first left inversion bracket 09 and the first right inversion bracket 27 are installed on the upper half of the supine inversion bracket 33 , and the second left inversion bracket 12 , the first linear slide rail 16 , the second left inversion bracket 12 , the first linear slide rail 16 , the second left inversion bracket 12 are installed in the lower half of the supine inversion bracket 33 Linear slide rail 45 and second right flip bracket 24;

在与第一左翻转支架09、第一右翻转支架27、第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45、第二左翻转支架12以及第二右翻转支架24相对应地位置安装第三推杆电机31、第四推杆电机32、第五推杆电机30、第六推杆电机34、第七推杆电机52、第八推杆电机307以及线性驱动机构15;Install third The push rod motor 31, the fourth push rod motor 32, the fifth push rod motor 30, the sixth push rod motor 34, the seventh push rod motor 52, the eighth push rod motor 307 and the linear drive mechanism 15;

在床架本体23上安装散热风扇19、床帘20、第二加热器21、摄像头48、多媒体显示屏22以及控制箱43;A cooling fan 19, a bed curtain 20, a second heater 21, a camera 48, a multimedia display screen 22 and a control box 43 are installed on the bed frame body 23;

在第一左翻转支架09、第一右翻转支架27、第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45、第二左翻转支架12以及第二右翻转支架24相对应地安装第一床板10、第一床垫11、第二床板28、第二床垫29、第三床板17、第三床垫18、第四床板13、第四床垫14、第五床板25以及第五床垫26;The first bed board 10 is correspondingly installed on the first left flip bracket 09 , the first right flip bracket 27 , the first linear slide rail 16 , the second linear slide rail 45 , the second left flip bracket 12 and the second right flip bracket 24 . , first mattress 11 , second mattress 28 , second mattress 29 , third mattress 17 , third mattress 18 , fourth mattress 13 , fourth mattress 14 , fifth mattress 25 and fifth mattress 26 ;

第三推杆电机31、第四推杆电机32、第五推杆电机30、第六推杆电机34、第七推杆电机52、第八推杆电机307、线性驱动机构15、散热风扇19、床帘20、第二加热器21、摄像头48以及多媒体显示屏22均与控制箱43、手持式控制器306通过电信号连接。The third push rod motor 31, the fourth push rod motor 32, the fifth push rod motor 30, the sixth push rod motor 34, the seventh push rod motor 52, the eighth push rod motor 307, the linear drive mechanism 15, the cooling fan 19 , the bed curtain 20 , the second heater 21 , the camera 48 and the multimedia display screen 22 are all connected with the control box 43 and the hand-held controller 306 through electrical signals.

其中,将马桶安装于床架本体23的底部时,包括如下步骤:Wherein, when the toilet is installed on the bottom of the bed frame body 23, the following steps are included:

在马桶本体07上安装设备箱66、马桶座圈58;Install the equipment box 66 and the toilet seat 58 on the toilet body 07;

在蓄水箱01内安装第一液位计02;Install the first liquid level gauge 02 in the water storage tank 01;

在储污箱06内安装潜水泵04、第二液位计05;Install the submersible pump 04 and the second liquid level gauge 05 in the dirt storage tank 06;

将储污箱06安装于床架本体23的底部;Install the dirt storage tank 06 on the bottom of the bed frame body 23;

将马桶本体07安装于储污箱06上,且马桶本体07的排污口与储污箱06相连,Install the toilet body 07 on the sewage storage tank 06, and the sewage outlet of the toilet body 07 is connected to the sewage storage tank 06,

将蓄水箱01和净水器38设于马桶本体07的一侧;Set the water storage tank 01 and the water purifier 38 on one side of the toilet body 07;

将蓄水箱01和马桶本体07通过输送管道114连通;Connect the water storage tank 01 and the toilet body 07 through the conveying pipeline 114;

将净水器38和喷嘴57通过清水管39连接;Connect the water purifier 38 and the nozzle 57 through the clean water pipe 39;

在储污箱06的相对于潜水泵04出口的位置连接排污软管51;Connect the sewage hose 51 at the position of the sewage storage tank 06 relative to the outlet of the submersible pump 04;

在马桶本体07的相对应于使用者脚部的位置设置第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35,并在第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35上分别安装第一推杆电机46和第二推杆电机47;A first lift pedal 08 and a second lift pedal 35 are provided at positions of the toilet body 07 corresponding to the user's feet, and a first push rod motor 46 and a first push rod motor 46 are respectively installed on the first lift pedal 08 and the second lift pedal 35 The second push rod motor 47;

马桶本体07、蓄水箱01、储污箱06、马桶座圈58、第一液位计02、潜水泵04、第二液位计05、第一推杆电机46以及第二推杆电机47均与设备箱66、控制箱43、手持式控制器306通过电信号连接。Toilet body 07 , water storage tank 01 , waste storage tank 06 , toilet seat 58 , first liquid level gauge 02 , submersible pump 04 , second liquid level gauge 05 , first push rod motor 46 and second push rod motor 47 All are connected with the equipment box 66 , the control box 43 , and the hand-held controller 306 through electrical signals.

床架本体23、仰卧翻转支架33、第一左翻转支架09、第一右翻转支架27、第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45、第二左翻转支架12以及第二右翻转支架24的材料相同或不同。床架本体23、仰卧翻转支架33、第一左翻转支架09、第一右翻转支架27、第一线性滑轨16、第二线性滑轨45、第二左翻转支架12以及第二右翻转支架24的材料为铝型材,或钢材,或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与铝型材形成的复合型材;或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与钢材形成的复合型材,玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与环氧树脂、聚氨酯、不饱和树脂等粘合剂的一种或多种混合形成的复合型材。The bed frame body 23, the supine flipping bracket 33, the first left flipping bracket 09, the first right flipping bracket 27, the first linear slide rail 16, the second linear slide rail 45, the second left flipping bracket 12, and the second right flipping bracket 24 of the same or different materials. The bed frame body 23, the supine flipping bracket 33, the first left flipping bracket 09, the first right flipping bracket 27, the first linear slide rail 16, the second linear slide rail 45, the second left flipping bracket 12, and the second right flipping bracket 24 The material is aluminum profile, or steel, or a composite profile formed by one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, carbon fiber and aluminum profile; or one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, carbon fiber and steel The formed composite profile is a composite profile formed by mixing one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber with one or more binders such as epoxy resin, polyurethane, and unsaturated resin.

请参考图1-21所示,根据本发明的多功能智能护理床的功能进行具体介绍如下:Please refer to Figures 1-21, the functions of the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to the present invention are specifically introduced as follows:

(1)睡觉和休息功能(1) Sleep and rest functions

本发明的多功能智能护理床首先是满足患者的休息,具有一张普通床的功能,患者可以像在普通床上一样睡觉休息,请参考图9所示,但比普通床更舒适,可以根据需要放下床帘20,开启第二加热器21取暖,或开启散热风扇19吹风降温,来调节护理床微环境的温度。The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention is first to satisfy the patient's rest, and has the function of an ordinary bed. The patient can sleep and rest like an ordinary bed, as shown in FIG. The bed curtain 20 is lowered, the second heater 21 is turned on for heating, or the cooling fan 19 is turned on to cool down, so as to adjust the temperature of the micro-environment of the nursing bed.

(2)智能辅助翻身(2) Intelligent assisted turning over

失去对身体控制能力的患者,长期卧床不能翻身,使用传统的普通床,只能躺在那里,后背被压在底下不透气,轻则往往会导致背部出现湿疹,重则会导致背部溃烂。本发明的多功能智能护理床可帮助患者翻身。请参考图10-13所示,可以通过第一左翻转支架09和第一右翻转支架27分别辅助患者的左侧翻身和右侧翻身,免得长其背朝下躺着,防止患者后背湿疹和溃疡的发生。第一左翻转支架09和第一右翻转支架27的最大翻转角度为90度。具体地,当第四推杆电机32启动时,会推动第一左翻转支架09以及位于第一左翻转支架09上的第一床板10和第一床垫11翻转,进而推动患者左翻身;当第五推杆电机30启动时,会推动第一右翻转支架27以及位于第一右翻转支架27上的第二床板28和第二床垫29翻转,进而推动患者右翻身。可以根据患者的情况,程序化地自动控制或手动控制翻身时间、频率和在每一个睡姿的时间长短。Patients who have lost the ability to control their bodies are bedridden for a long time and cannot turn over. They use traditional ordinary beds and can only lie there, with their backs pressed against the bottom and airtight. In light cases, eczema often occurs on the back, and in severe cases, it can lead to back ulcers. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention can help the patient to turn over. Please refer to FIGS. 10-13 , the first left inversion bracket 09 and the first right inversion bracket 27 can be used to assist the patient to turn over on the left side and the right side respectively, so as to avoid lying on his back and prevent the patient from eczema on the back and ulceration. The maximum turning angle of the first left turning bracket 09 and the first right turning bracket 27 is 90 degrees. Specifically, when the fourth push rod motor 32 is activated, it will push the first left turning bracket 09 and the first bed board 10 and the first mattress 11 on the first left turning bracket 09 to turn over, thereby pushing the patient to turn left; When the fifth push rod motor 30 is activated, it will push the first right inversion bracket 27 and the second bed board 28 and the second mattress 29 on the first right inversion bracket 27 to be turned over, thereby pushing the patient to turn right. Depending on the patient's condition, the turning time, frequency, and length of time in each sleeping position can be programmed automatically or manually.

(3)智能辅助抬腿(3) Intelligent assisted leg lift

下肢瘫痪以及失去对身体的控制能力的患者,长期卧床不运动,会造成肌肉萎缩,加速衰老。本发明的多功能智能护理床可辅助患者抬腿。请参考图14所示,启动第八推杆电机307,可以自动把第三床板17和第三床垫18仰起,进而对患者的腿部肌肉起到锻炼作用。For patients with paralysis of the lower limbs and loss of control over the body, long-term bed rest will cause muscle atrophy and accelerate aging. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention can assist patients to lift their legs. Please refer to FIG. 14 , by starting the eighth push rod motor 307 , the third bed board 17 and the third mattress 18 can be lifted up automatically, thereby exercising the leg muscles of the patient.

(4)智能辅助仰卧起坐(4) Intelligent assisted sit-ups

请参考图1-2所示,护理床的上半部分设置有仰卧翻转支架33,其下方前端有两个可旋转的链接件(未显示),启动第三推杆电机31,使得上半部分仰起,与水平部分成一定角度,最大可旋转90度至直立,如图16所示。除了睡眠外,失能患者可以在智能床仰卧起坐功能的帮助下,做起来上网、看书、办公等,如图17、18所示。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the upper part of the nursing bed is provided with a supine turning bracket 33, and there are two rotatable links (not shown) at the lower front end of the nursing bed, and the third push rod motor 31 is activated to make the upper part Tilt up, at an angle to the horizontal, and rotate up to 90 degrees to stand upright, as shown in Figure 16. In addition to sleep, disabled patients can surf the Internet, read books, and work with the help of the sit-up function of the smart bed, as shown in Figures 17 and 18.

(5)床上吃饭、看电视(5) Eating in bed and watching TV

桌板61可拆卸且可移动地设置,它的两端卡在起护栏作用的两根纵梁上。吃饭时,把菜饭放在如图17、18所示的可移动桌板61上,第三推杆电机31将护理床的上半部分仰起,进而将患者推坐起来,可以像正常人一样坐在饭桌前吃饭。床架本体23上设有多媒体显示屏22,饭后还可以像正常人一样坐在那里看电视欣赏文艺节目等。The table board 61 is detachably and movably arranged, and its two ends are clamped on two longitudinal beams that function as guardrails. When eating, put the vegetable rice on the movable table board 61 as shown in Figures 17 and 18, the third push rod motor 31 lifts the upper part of the nursing bed, and then pushes the patient to sit up, which can be like a normal person. Sitting at the table to eat. The body 23 of the bed frame is provided with a multimedia display screen 22, and after a meal, one can sit there and watch TV and enjoy cultural programs and the like like a normal person.

(6)床上办公(6) Office in bed

请参考图17所示,患者在本发明的护理床的辅助下坐立起来,把头顶的射灯或阅读灯(未显示)打开,在桌板61上用电脑59、上网、处理文件、也可以利用摄像头48和多媒体显示屏22进行远程视频会议等办公活动。把马桶上盖44盖上,在马桶上盖44上放一个松软的沙发垫,对身体状况允许的患者,骑坐在马桶上办工也是个不错的选择,如图20所示,双脚踏在可调节高度的脚蹬上,可随时调整坐姿舒适度。Please refer to FIG. 17 , the patient sits up with the assistance of the nursing bed of the present invention, turns on the spotlight or reading light (not shown) overhead, uses the computer 59 on the table 61, surfs the Internet, processes files, etc. The camera 48 and the multimedia display screen 22 can be used for office activities such as remote video conferences. Cover the toilet upper cover 44, and place a soft sofa cushion on the toilet upper cover 44. For patients with physical conditions, it is also a good choice to ride on the toilet to work. As shown in Figure 20, double pedal Sitting comfort can be adjusted at any time on the height-adjustable footrests.

(7)智能辅助大小便(7) Intelligent assisted defecation

下肢瘫痪的患者,失去了自由行动能力,不能独立行走去卫生间。本发明的护理床可以辅助患者的大小便。当患者需要时,可按下开关,启动第三推杆电机31,将护理床的上半部分缓缓仰起,把患者推向坐立的姿势,顺势可骑到马桶上,如图20所示,第三床板17和床垫同时向前缓缓滑动露出马桶,可方便失能患者53大小便。大小便时可将护理床四周的床帘20放下,放下来的床帘20形成一个私密的空间,像独立的单间厕所一样,如图21所示,剖面图只露出了患者坐在马桶上大小便的姿势。马桶本体07两侧的第一升降踏板08和第二升降踏板35可帮助患者53便后把两腿升至床面高度,再叉开分别担在两侧的第四床垫14和第五床垫26上,第三床板17和马桶上盖44滑动归位,马桶上盖44设有密封圈把马桶本体07密封起来,患者53顺势后仰即可躺在床上。便后,便池可启动自动或手动冲水功能,第一输送泵113启动,从蓄水箱01取水,经输送管道114把水输送到马桶本体07内,以脉冲旋转冲洗模式,将大小便冲入储污箱06中。Patients with paralysis of the lower limbs have lost the ability to move freely and cannot walk to the bathroom independently. The nursing bed of the present invention can assist the patient's urination and defecation. When the patient needs it, the switch can be pressed to activate the third push rod motor 31, the upper part of the nursing bed can be lifted up slowly, the patient can be pushed to a sitting position, and the patient can ride on the toilet, as shown in Figure 20. It is shown that the third bed board 17 and the mattress slide forward slowly at the same time to expose the toilet, which can facilitate the defecation of the disabled patient 53 . When urinating and urinating, the bed curtains 20 around the nursing bed can be lowered, and the lowered bed curtains 20 form a private space, like an independent single-room toilet. As shown in Figure 21, the cross-sectional view only shows the size of the patient sitting on the toilet. easy posture. The first lift pedal 08 and the second lift pedal 35 on both sides of the toilet body 07 can help the patient 53 to raise both legs to the height of the bed after defecation, and then spread the fourth mattress 14 and the fifth bed on both sides respectively. On the pad 26, the third bed board 17 and the toilet upper cover 44 slide back into place, the toilet upper cover 44 is provided with a sealing ring to seal the toilet body 07, and the patient 53 can lie on the bed by leaning back. After defecation, the urinal can start the automatic or manual flushing function, the first delivery pump 113 is started to take water from the water storage tank 01, and the water is transported into the toilet body 07 through the delivery pipeline 114, and the flushing mode is pulsed. Flush into waste tank 06.

(8)智能辅助康复运动(8) Intelligent Assisted Rehabilitation Exercise

四肢瘫痪以及失去对身体的控制能力的患者,长期卧床,血脉流通不畅,长此以往,不利健康。本发明的护理床设计了多套辅助失能患者运动的程序,促进血液循环,有利于患者健康。平时,失能患者处于图9所示的平躺姿势,在本发明智能床的帮助下可以转换成如图17所示的坐姿,维持一定时间后再回到如图9所示的平躺姿势,启动第八推杆电机307,可推动腿部下面的第三床垫18仰起,从而把双腿抬起,如图15所示。把这一套动作编成程序就可形成一套完整的辅助失能患者运动的健身操,如下:Patients with quadriplegia and loss of body control are bedridden for a long time and have poor blood circulation. The nursing bed of the present invention is designed with multiple sets of procedures for assisting disabled patients to exercise, which promotes blood circulation and is beneficial to the health of patients. Usually, the disabled patient is in the lying position as shown in Figure 9, and can be converted into the sitting position as shown in Figure 17 with the help of the smart bed of the present invention, and then returns to the lying position as shown in Figure 9 after maintaining for a certain period of time. , start the eighth push rod motor 307, which can push the third mattress 18 under the legs to lift up, so as to lift the legs, as shown in FIG. 15 . This set of movements can be programmed into a complete set of aerobics to assist disabled patients, as follows:

平躺—>起坐—>平躺—>抬腿—>平躺Lie flat -> sit up -> lie flat -> leg lift -> lie flat

也可以是:can also be:

平躺—>起坐—>抬腿—>平躺Lie down -> sit up -> leg lift -> lie down

中间,人体成“V“字形。In the middle, the human body forms a "V" shape.

类似地,把左右翻身的动作也可以连贯起来编成运动程序。首先从图9所示的平躺姿势开始,启动第五推杆电机30将第二床垫29仰起,把患者推到图11所示的右翻身姿势,停留一定时间后回到图9所示的平躺姿势。然后启动第四推杆电机32将第一床垫11仰起,把失能患者推到图13所示的左翻身姿势,停留一定时间后再回到图9所示的平躺姿势,整个运动程序就是:Similarly, the movements of turning left and right can also be coherently programmed into exercise programs. First, start from the lying position shown in FIG. 9, start the fifth push rod motor 30 to lift the second mattress 29, push the patient to the right turning position shown in FIG. 11, and return to the position shown in FIG. 9 after staying for a certain period of time. lying down position shown. Then start the fourth push rod motor 32 to lift the first mattress 11, push the incapacitated patient to the left-turning posture shown in FIG. 13, stay for a certain period of time and then return to the lying position shown in FIG. The procedure is:

平躺—>右翻身—>平躺—>左翻身—>平躺Lie flat -> turn right -> lie flat -> turn left -> lie flat

也可以是:can also be:

平躺—>右翻身—>左翻身—>平躺Lie flat -> turn right -> turn left -> lie flat

右翻身到左翻身之间不经过平躺,从右翻身直接到左翻身,把患者摇起来,加强血液循环,促进康复。Turn right to left without lying down, turn from right to left directly, shake the patient up, strengthen blood circulation, and promote recovery.

上述运动的频率快慢、周期长短、仰卧起坐、抬腿的高度和强度、左右翻身的快慢,都可以编成若干个不同程序,标准化、模块化、自动化、智能化。也可以根据患者需要随时调整这些程序,也可以手动控制,实现100%的个性化运动。这些辅助康复运动会帮助患者加强血液循环,有利康复,延年益寿。The frequency of the above exercises, the length of the cycle, the height and intensity of sit-ups, leg lifts, and the speed of turning left and right can all be compiled into several different programs, standardized, modularized, automated, and intelligent. These programs can also be adjusted at any time according to the patient's needs, or manually controlled for 100% personalized movements. These assisted rehabilitation exercises will help patients strengthen blood circulation, which is conducive to recovery and prolongs life.

(9)智能微环境温度控制和隐私保护(9) Intelligent microenvironment temperature control and privacy protection

患者的身体通常较为虚弱,往往对温度敏感,冬天怕冷,夏天怕热。本发明的护理床配有温度传感器、隔热的床帘20、取暖的红外加热器和半导体制冷的风扇等微环境调控设施,如图1所示,根据需要可随时开启和关闭温度控制装置。取暖时可以把床帘20放下来,把热量集中在护理床的空间范围内,这一点在医院里尤为重要。因为本发明的智能护理床,不仅可以用在患者家里,还可以更广泛地用在医院的病房里,每间病房可以放置多张这种智能护理床。既节省了空间,又为患者提供了舒适的独立空间,可保护隐私,独立调控每张床的温度就越显得尤为重要。The patient's body is usually weak and often sensitive to temperature, cold in winter and hot in summer. The nursing bed of the present invention is equipped with microenvironment control facilities such as a temperature sensor, an insulating bed curtain 20, an infrared heater for heating, and a fan for semiconductor cooling. As shown in FIG. 1, the temperature control device can be turned on and off at any time as needed. When heating, the bed curtain 20 can be lowered to concentrate the heat in the space of the nursing bed, which is particularly important in the hospital. Because the intelligent nursing bed of the present invention can not only be used in the patient's home, but also can be used more widely in the wards of the hospital, and each ward can place multiple such intelligent nursing beds. It not only saves space, but also provides a comfortable independent space for patients, which can protect privacy, and it is more important to independently adjust the temperature of each bed.

(10)智能健康状态远程监护和应急救助指导(10) Intelligent health status remote monitoring and emergency rescue guidance

本发明的护理床还配有多媒体显示屏22和摄像头48,如图17所示,患者远方的亲人和医护人员可以通过视频,时时远程监控患者的身体状态,一旦发生紧急情况,护理人员也可通过视频给予远程护理指导等。这一功能,对孤寡老人特别重要。The nursing bed of the present invention is also equipped with a multimedia display screen 22 and a camera 48. As shown in FIG. 17, the patient's relatives and medical staff can remotely monitor the patient's physical state from time to time through video. Once an emergency occurs, the nursing staff can also Give remote care guidance through video, etc. This function is especially important for the lonely elderly.

本发明的多功能智能护理床,不仅适用于失能老人,还适用于其他有护理需求的人群。The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of the present invention is not only suitable for the disabled elderly, but also suitable for other people with nursing needs.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此即限制本发明的专利保护范围,凡是运用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention can be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. All are similarly included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,包括:床架本体、仰卧翻转支架以及马桶,所述仰卧翻转支架设于所述床架本体上,所述马桶设于所述仰卧翻转支架的下方,所述仰卧翻转支架包括上半部分以及下半部分;1. A multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, characterized in that it comprises: a bed frame body, a supine turning bracket and a toilet, the supine turning bracket is arranged on the bed frame body, and the toilet is arranged on the supine turning bracket below, the supine flip support includes an upper half and a lower half; 所述上半部分设有相对翻转的第一左翻转部和第一右翻转部;The upper half is provided with a first left inversion part and a first right inversion part which are relatively inverted; 所述下半部分的中部设有可沿所述床架本体的长度方向设置的滑动部,其中,所述滑动部可相对于所述上半部分翻转,所述下半部分的两侧设有相对翻转的第二左翻转部和第二右翻转部,所述马桶相对于所述下半部分的滑动部设置;The middle part of the lower half is provided with a sliding part that can be arranged along the length direction of the bed frame body, wherein the sliding part can be turned over relative to the upper half, and both sides of the lower half are provided with a second left inversion part and a second right inversion part that are inverted relative to each other, and the toilet is arranged relative to the sliding part of the lower half; 其中,所述上半部分、第一左翻转部以及第一右翻转部的翻转角度均不超过90°;Wherein, the flip angle of the upper half, the first left flip part and the first right flip part is not more than 90°; 所述仰卧翻转支架还包括第三推杆电机和第八推杆电机,所述第三推杆电机用于推动所述上半部分仰起或放平,所述滑动部设有第三床板,所述第八推杆电机用于推动所述第三床板仰起或放平;The supine flipping bracket further includes a third push rod motor and an eighth push rod motor, the third push rod motor is used to push the upper half to lift or lay down, and the sliding part is provided with a third bed board, The eighth push rod motor is used to push the third bed board to be raised or leveled; 所述马桶包括马桶本体、蓄水箱、储污箱、马桶上盖以及设备箱,所述马桶本体具有开口和排污口,所述蓄水箱设于所述马桶本体的一侧,所述蓄水箱与所述马桶本体相连,用于提供所述马桶本体的冲洗用水,所述储污箱设于所述马桶本体的下侧,所述马桶本体的排污口与所述储污箱相连,所述排污箱用于储存排泄的污物,所述马桶上盖沿所述马桶本体的水平方向盖设于所述马桶本体的开口处,所述设备箱设于所述马桶本体的一侧,用于控制马桶的状态和动作;The toilet includes a toilet body, a water storage tank, a sewage storage tank, a toilet upper cover and an equipment box. The toilet body has an opening and a sewage outlet. The water storage tank is arranged on one side of the toilet body. The water tank is connected to the toilet body and is used to provide flushing water for the toilet body. The sewage storage tank is arranged on the lower side of the toilet body, and the sewage outlet of the toilet body is connected to the sewage storage tank. The sewage box is used to store the excreted waste, the toilet upper cover is arranged on the opening of the toilet body along the horizontal direction of the toilet body, and the equipment box is arranged on one side of the toilet body, Used to control the state and action of the toilet; 所述马桶上盖上设有第二紫外杀菌消毒灯以及臭氧发生器,用于马桶的杀菌消毒和除臭;The upper cover of the toilet is provided with a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and an ozone generator, which are used for sterilization and deodorization of the toilet; 所述储污箱的上端面开设有排气口,所述排气口设有用于除臭和吸附的第一过滤器;The upper end face of the dirt storage tank is provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is provided with a first filter for deodorization and adsorption; 所述护理床还包括线性驱动机构,所述线性驱动机构用于驱动所述第三床板和所述马桶上盖沿所述床架本体的长度方向来回滑动;The nursing bed further comprises a linear driving mechanism, and the linear driving mechanism is used to drive the third bed board and the toilet upper cover to slide back and forth along the length direction of the bed frame body; 所述马桶本体的两侧分别设有第一升降踏板和第二升降踏板,且所述第一升降踏板和所述第二升降踏板相对应于使用者脚部的位置设置,所述第二左翻转部设有第四床垫,所述第二右翻转部设有第五床垫,马桶本体两侧的第一升降踏板和第二升降踏板可帮助患者便后把两腿升至床面高度,再叉开分别担在两侧的第四床垫和第五床垫上;Two sides of the toilet body are respectively provided with a first lifting pedal and a second lifting pedal, and the first lifting pedal and the second lifting pedal are arranged corresponding to the positions of the user's feet, and the second The turning part is provided with a fourth mattress, the second right turning part is provided with a fifth mattress, and the first lifting pedal and the second lifting pedal on both sides of the toilet body can help the patient to raise the legs to the height of the bed surface after defecation , and then spread it on the fourth and fifth mattresses on both sides; 所述储污箱连接有用于排污的排污软管,所述储污箱内设有潜水泵,所述排污软管的两端分别为排污入口段和排污出口段,所述潜水泵的出口连接所述排污入口段设置,所述排污出口段设有截止阀;所述排污软管的排污出口段连接有一段硬质塑料直管或金属直管,所述硬质塑料直管或金属直管的出口设有密封端盖;The sewage storage tank is connected with a sewage discharge hose for sewage discharge, and a submersible pump is arranged in the sewage storage tank. The two ends of the sewage discharge hose are respectively a sewage inlet section and a sewage outlet section, and the outlet of the submersible pump is connected to The sewage inlet section is provided, and the sewage outlet section is provided with a stop valve; the sewage outlet section of the sewage hose is connected with a rigid plastic straight pipe or a metal straight pipe, and the rigid plastic straight pipe or the metal straight pipe is connected. The outlet is provided with a sealing end cap; 所述蓄水箱连接有用于进水的第一进水管,所述第一进水管的自由端用于与自来水进水软管连接,所述蓄水箱与所述马桶本体之间设有输送管道和第一输送泵,所述蓄水箱内的水经所述第一输送泵和所述输送管道输送至所述马桶本体内;The water storage tank is connected with a first water inlet pipe for water intake, and the free end of the first water inlet pipe is used for connecting with a tap water inlet hose, and there is a transport between the water storage tank and the toilet body. a pipeline and a first delivery pump, and the water in the water storage tank is delivered to the toilet body through the first delivery pump and the delivery pipeline; 护理床还包括净水器、清水管以及喷嘴,所述净水器设于所述蓄水箱的一侧,且所述净水器与所述蓄水箱相连,所述净水器用于过滤并净化水,所述喷嘴设于所述马桶本体内,且所述喷嘴的喷头正对所述马桶本体的开口设置,所述净水器和所述喷嘴之间通过清水管相连;The nursing bed also includes a water purifier, a clean water pipe and a nozzle, the water purifier is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the water purifier is connected to the water storage tank, and the water purifier is used for filtering and purify water, the nozzle is arranged in the toilet body, and the spray head of the nozzle is arranged facing the opening of the toilet body, and the water purifier and the nozzle are connected by a clean water pipe; 所述喷嘴为可伸缩喷嘴,所述马桶还包括第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯,所述第一紫外光杀菌消毒灯相对应于所述喷嘴设置,用于所述喷嘴的杀菌消毒;The nozzle is a retractable nozzle, and the toilet also includes a first ultraviolet light sterilization and disinfection lamp, and the first ultraviolet light sterilization and disinfection lamp is arranged corresponding to the nozzle and is used for sterilization and disinfection of the nozzle; 护理床还包括真空泵,所述真空泵通过管道连接所述马桶本体和所述储污箱,所述真空泵用于所述储污箱的抽真空;The nursing bed further includes a vacuum pump, which is connected to the toilet body and the sewage storage tank through a pipeline, and the vacuum pump is used for vacuuming the sewage storage tank; 所述床架本体上还设有散热风扇、用于加温的第二加热器以及床帘,所述散热风扇和所述第二加热器均正对所述仰卧翻转支架设置,所述床帘沿所述床架本体的四周设置,所述床帘展开后能够将护理床包围;The bed frame body is also provided with a cooling fan, a second heater for heating, and a bed curtain. It is arranged along the periphery of the bed frame body, and the bed curtain can surround the nursing bed after being unfolded; 所述床架本体上还设有用于远程监控和存储记录的摄像头以及具有显示功能的多媒体显示屏。The bed frame body is also provided with a camera for remote monitoring and record storage and a multimedia display screen with display function. 2.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述马桶还包括热风烘干机,所述热风烘干机设于所述喷嘴的旁侧,用于冲洗后的烘干。2 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 , wherein the toilet further comprises a hot air dryer, and the hot air dryer is arranged on the side of the nozzle and is used for drying after rinsing. 3 . Dry. 3.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述储污箱的一侧设有用于所述排污软管收纳的排污管收卷支架。3 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 , wherein a sewage pipe winding support for storing the sewage hose is provided on one side of the sewage storage tank. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,还包括马桶座圈,所述马桶座圈上设有用于加热的第一加热器,所述马桶座圈设于所述马桶本体上,且所述马桶座圈与所述马桶本体的开口处形状相适配。4 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 , further comprising a toilet seat on which a first heater for heating is provided, and the toilet seat is provided on the on the toilet body, and the toilet seat is adapted to the shape of the opening of the toilet body. 5.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述蓄水箱和所述储污箱的内部分别设有用于测量和报警的第一液位计和第二液位计。5. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein a first liquid level gauge and a second liquid level for measurement and alarm are respectively provided inside the water storage tank and the sewage storage tank count. 6.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述第一升降踏板和所述第二升降踏板上分别设有用于升降的第一推杆电机和第二推杆电机;6 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 , wherein the first lift pedal and the second lift pedal are respectively provided with a first push rod motor and a second push rod motor for lifting and lowering. 7 . ; 所述马桶本体的一侧还设有可移动式水龙头,所述水龙头与所述净水器连接。One side of the toilet body is also provided with a movable faucet, and the faucet is connected with the water purifier. 7.如权利要求1所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述第一左翻转部包括第一左翻转支架、第一床板、第一床垫以及第四推杆电机,所述第一左翻转支架、第一床板和第一床垫自下而上依次设置,所述第四推杆电机用于推动所述第一左翻转支架往左侧翻转,进而带动所述第一床板和所述第一床垫往左侧翻转;7 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 , wherein the first left inversion part comprises a first left inversion bracket, a first bed board, a first mattress and a fourth push rod motor, 7 . The first left turning bracket, the first bed board and the first mattress are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the fourth push rod motor is used to push the first left turning bracket to turn to the left, thereby driving the first bed board and the first mattress is turned to the left; 所述第一右翻转部包括第一右翻转支架、第二床板、第二床垫以及第五推杆电机,所述第一右翻转支架、第二床板和第二床垫自下而上依次设置,所述第五推杆电机用于推动所述第一右翻转支架往右侧翻转,进而带动所述第二床板和所述第二床垫往右侧翻转;The first right inversion part includes a first right inversion bracket, a second bed board, a second mattress and a fifth push rod motor, and the first right inversion bracket, the second bed board and the second mattress are in order from bottom to top It is arranged that the fifth push rod motor is used to push the first right turning bracket to turn to the right, thereby driving the second bed board and the second mattress to turn to the right; 所述滑动部包括自下而上依次设置的第一线性滑轨、第二线性滑轨、第三床板以及第三床垫,所述第一线性滑轨和所述第二线性滑轨有间隔地设置,所述第三床板可滑动地设置于所述第一线性滑轨和所述第二线性滑轨上;The sliding part includes a first linear sliding rail, a second linear sliding rail, a third bed board and a third mattress arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the first linear sliding rail and the second linear sliding rail are spaced apart The third bed board is slidably arranged on the first linear slide rail and the second linear slide rail; 所述第二左翻转部包括第二左翻转支架、第四床板、第四床垫以及第六推杆电机,所述第二左翻转支架、第四床板和第四床垫自下而上依次设置,所述第六推杆电机用于推动所述第二左翻转支架往左侧翻转,进而带动所述第四床板和所述第四床垫往左侧翻转;The second left inversion part includes a second left inversion bracket, a fourth bed board, a fourth mattress and a sixth push rod motor, and the second left inversion bracket, the fourth bed board and the fourth mattress are in order from bottom to top setting, the sixth push rod motor is used to push the second left flipping bracket to flip to the left, thereby driving the fourth bed board and the fourth mattress to flip to the left; 所述第二右翻转部包括第二右翻转支架、第五床板、第五床垫以及第七推杆电机,所述第二右翻转支架、第五床板和第五床垫自下而上依次设置,所述第七推杆电机用于推动所述第二右翻转支架往右侧翻转,进而带动所述第五床板和所述第五床垫往右侧翻转。The second right inversion part includes a second right inversion bracket, a fifth bed board, a fifth mattress and a seventh push rod motor, the second right inversion bracket, the fifth bed board and the fifth mattress are in order from bottom to top It is arranged that the seventh push rod motor is used to push the second right turning bracket to turn to the right, thereby driving the fifth bed board and the fifth mattress to turn to the right. 8.如权利要求1或7所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述床架本体上还设有用于照明的射灯和阅读灯、用于挂吊瓶的吊瓶支架以及用于控制护理床状态和动作的控制箱和手持式控制器,所述阅读灯和所述吊瓶支架均可移动地设置于所述床架本体上,所述控制箱采用PLC控制系统,所述控制箱上设有PLC触摸屏。8. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the bed frame body is further provided with spotlights and reading lights for lighting, a bottle holder for hanging bottles, and a bottle holder for hanging bottles. A control box and a hand-held controller for controlling the state and action of the nursing bed, the reading light and the bottle holder can be movably arranged on the bed frame body, the control box adopts a PLC control system, and the There is a PLC touch screen on the control box. 9.如权利要求1或7所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述床架本体沿长度方向的两侧可拆卸地设置有防护栏,所述防护栏上可拆卸且可移动地设置有桌板,所述桌板能在所述防护栏上沿着所述床架本体的长度方向移动;9 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 1 or 7 , wherein the two sides of the bed frame body along the length direction are detachably provided with guard rails, and the guard rails are detachable and movable. 10 . A table board is arranged on the ground, and the table board can move along the length direction of the bed frame body on the guardrail; 所述床架本体的底部设有若干用于移动的万向轮。The bottom of the bed frame body is provided with several universal wheels for moving. 10.如权利要求7所述的多功能智能护理床,其特征在于,所述床架本体、仰卧翻转支架、第一左翻转支架、第一右翻转支架、第一线性滑轨、第二线性滑轨、第二左翻转支架以及第二右翻转支架的材料相同或不同,为铝型材,或钢材,或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与铝型材形成的复合型材;或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与钢材形成的复合型材;或玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、碳纤维中的一种或多种与环氧树脂、聚氨酯、不饱和树脂中的一种或多种混合形成的复合型材。10 . The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed according to claim 7 , wherein the bed frame body, the supine turning bracket, the first left turning bracket, the first right turning bracket, the first linear slide rail, the second linear The materials of the slide rail, the second left flipping bracket and the second right flipping bracket are the same or different, and are aluminum profiles, or steel, or one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber. Composite profiles formed with aluminum profiles; Or a composite profile formed by one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber and steel; or one or more of glass fiber, basalt fiber, and carbon fiber and one or more of epoxy resin, polyurethane, and unsaturated resin. One or more kinds of composite profiles formed by mixing.
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