CN111616110A - Small silkworm collecting device - Google Patents
Small silkworm collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111616110A CN111616110A CN202010485331.4A CN202010485331A CN111616110A CN 111616110 A CN111616110 A CN 111616110A CN 202010485331 A CN202010485331 A CN 202010485331A CN 111616110 A CN111616110 A CN 111616110A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forceps
- young silkworm
- silkworm
- young
- feather duster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 241000571645 Sabellastarte magnifica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000592803 Bambusa vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000271437 Bambusa arundinacea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000006286 nutrient intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a young silkworm collecting device, which comprises a feather duster structure, a plastic rod and a forceps structure; the feather duster structure and the tweezers structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic rod; the feather duster structure comprises a feather duster head and a fixing piece; the forceps structure comprises forceps upper arms and forceps lower arms; the outer side of the upper arm of the forceps is provided with an anti-slip structure; and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the lower arm of the forceps. The invention has the double functions of collecting 1-year silkworms and 2-year silkworms, has the advantages of no damage to silkworm bodies, convenient disinfection treatment, greatly improved labor efficiency of rearing of young silkworms and suitability for popularization and application in various silkworm areas, along with the operation method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to development of a novel young silkworm collecting device, in particular to creation of a young silkworm collecting device.
Background
Silkworm (silkworm)Bombyx mori) Is an important economic insect and has been domesticated and raised for more than 8500 years. Silkworm is a completely metamorphic lepidopteran insect, and passes through four morphologically and physiologically completely different development stages of eggs, larvae, pupae, imagoes and the like in life. The nutrient intake is mainly to eat mulberry leaves during the larval stage. Silkworm larvae can be generally divided into 5 instars, namely 1 instar, 2 instar, 3 instar, 4 instar and 5 instar, wherein 1-3 instars are commonly called young silkworms and 4-5 instars are commonly called large silkworms.
The young silkworms hatched from silkworm eggs are called ant silkworms, the process of collecting and raising the young silkworms is called ant receiving, the process of enlarging the raising area of the young silkworms is called expanding, and the operation of enabling the silkworm rearing seats to be uniformly distributed is called uniform rearing. The ant harvesting is an operation process of collecting hatched newly-hatched silkworms, weighing the collected silkworms, fixing the collected silkworms to a silkworm basket, and feeding the silkworms with mulberry. The silkworm bodies of 1-2 years old are small and inconvenient to pick up directly by hands, and are generally treated by goose feathers and silkworm chopsticks (common bamboo chopsticks are used after one end is sharpened manually). With the promotion of large-scale silkworm breeding, the traditional goose feather and silkworm chopsticks cannot meet the production requirement, and the development of an integrated novel small silkworm collecting appliance with dual functions is urgently needed.
The invention discloses an innovation, namely an integrated novel young silkworm collecting tool is developed according to the production requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention professionally develops a new silkworm collecting appliance with double functions, and solves the problems that goose feather and bamboo chopsticks are inconvenient to use and store and cannot meet the requirements of mass production.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a young silkworm collecting device comprises a feather duster structure, a plastic rod and a forceps structure; the feather duster structure and the tweezers structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic rod; the feather duster structure comprises a feather duster head and a fixing piece; the forceps structure comprises forceps upper arms and forceps lower arms; the outer side of the upper arm of the forceps is provided with an anti-slip structure; and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the lower arm of the forceps.
In the invention, both ends of the plastic rod are respectively provided with a new young silkworm collecting appliance which integrates a feather duster structure and a tweezers structure into a whole and has double functions, the use is convenient, and the young silkworm collecting appliance can be randomly replaced according to production requirements; the hair duster head consists of a plurality of fiber bundles, the hair duster head is fixed on a fixing piece serving as a hair duster fixing neck, the specific fixing method is a conventional technology, young silkworms can be collected through the fiber bundles, and further, the fiber bundles consist of a fiber layer and an antistatic layer positioned on the outer side of the fiber layer, so that the young silkworms are prevented from being stuck on fibers and not falling off; furthermore, the feather duster head is of a conical structure, is similar to a feather pen head, is 1.5-2.0 cm long, has the diameter of a thick end of 0.8-1.2 cm, and is one end of the feather duster head arranged on the fixing piece, so that the feather duster head is favorable for attachment of the newly-hatched silkworms.
In the invention, the fixing piece and the plastic rod are selected conventionally according to the description of the invention, and the fiber bundle can be installed and connected with the feather duster structure and the tweezers structure, and plastic products are generally selected.
In the invention, the upper arms of the forceps are used for applying force, and the anti-slip structure arranged on the outer side can be anti-slip lines, so that fingers can be conveniently fixed; the lower forceps arm is used for clamping, the opening at the lowest end is a forceps mouth, namely the end part of the lower forceps arm is the forceps mouth and used for clamping a young silkworm, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the lower forceps arm, the thickness of the rubber pad is 1-1.2mm, the silkworm body is prevented from being damaged by clamping when the forceps mouths are combined, further, an anti-skid texture structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the forceps mouth, the silkworm body is prevented from slipping off when the forceps mouths are combined, all operation force is very light, the forceps are stably fixed and the silkworm body is stably clamped under the existence of the anti-skid texture and the anti-skid texture structure, and meanwhile, the; furthermore, the length of the forceps structure is 15-25 cm, the outer diameter is 0.8-1.2 cm, and the outer diameter is the maximum outer diameter under the state of no force application; a forceps structure.
The invention discloses a young silkworm collecting device for the first time, which is used for collecting young silkworms of one age and two ages and can also be used for expanding a seat to be uniform, has the characteristics of low cost, no toxicity and convenient disinfection, is antistatic, and solves the defect that the prior art has no device for collecting newly-hatched silkworms. The goose feather bamboo chopsticks are convenient for disinfection treatment, and comprise physical disinfection (high-temperature cooking and sunshine) and chemical disinfection (bleaching powder, formaldehyde and the like), which are functions that the existing goose feather or bamboo chopsticks do not have, and the goose feather bamboo chopsticks are generally used once because young silkworms are weak, a little of germs can be attacked greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing the construction of a small silkworm collecting instrument according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the small silkworm collecting tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fiber bundle structure according to the second embodiment;
the hair duster head 1, the fixing part 2, the plastic rod 3, the upper arms 4 of the tweezers, the anti-slip structure 5, the lower arms 6 of the tweezers, the rubber pad 7, the mouth 8 of the tweezers, the anti-slip texture structure 81, the fiber bundle 41, the fiber layer 42 and the anti-static layer 43.
Detailed Description
All parts and raw materials of the invention are conventional commercial products, and the specific manufacturing method and using method can be realized by adopting the conventional method according to the description of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-2, the young silkworm collecting device of the invention is composed of a feather duster structure, a plastic rod 3 and a tweezers structure; the feather duster structure and the tweezers structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic rod;
the feather duster structure consists of a feather duster head 1 and a fixing piece 2, wherein the feather duster head consists of a fiber bundle 41, and the method is a conventional method; the fiber bundle is a PE fiber bundle, the feather duster head is of a conical structure, is similar to a feather pen head, is 1.5 cm long and has a thick end diameter of 1.0 cm;
the forceps structure comprises forceps upper arms 4 and forceps lower arms 6; the outer side of the upper arm of the forceps is provided with an anti-skid structure 5 which is an anti-skid line; the inner sides of the lower arms of the tweezers are provided with two rubber pads 7 with the thickness of 1mm, the two rubber pads are preferably arranged and symmetrically distributed, and when the tweezers are clamped, the rubber pads are mutually abutted to ensure that the young silkworms are not damaged; the end part of the forceps lower arm is a forceps mouth 8, and an anti-skid texture structure 81 is arranged on the inner side wall of the forceps mouth; the forceps structure is made of PE material, and is in the shape of forceps, with a length of 20cm and an outer diameter of 1 cm.
The invention relates to an orientation of a young silkworm collecting device when the young silkworm collecting device is vertically placed and a feather duster head is upward. When the collector is actually used, the newly-opened silkworms are collected by the feather duster head or the nipper mouth according to the size of the silkworm body, and almost one amount of the newly-opened silkworms are collected through actual comparison.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the fiber bundle 41 is composed of the fiber layer 42 and the antistatic layer 43 located outside the fiber layer, and the rest is the same, that is, the antistatic layer is only arranged outside the fiber, see fig. 3, and can be prepared by a conventional dipping method; the absorption phenomenon of the young silkworms does not appear in the using process, but the absorption phenomenon of the young silkworms occasionally appears in the duster head of one embodiment.
The novel young silkworm collecting tool specially created by the invention has the double functions of collecting 1-year silkworms and 2-year silkworms, is simple in operation method, does not damage silkworm bodies, is beneficial to taking, collecting and operating of the tool and integral strength due to the existence of the plastic rods, is convenient for disinfection treatment, can greatly improve the labor efficiency of young silkworm breeding, and is suitable for popularization and application in various silkworm areas.
Claims (10)
1. A young silkworm collecting device is characterized by comprising a feather duster structure, a plastic rod and a forceps structure; the feather duster structure and the tweezers structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the plastic rod; the feather duster structure comprises a feather duster head and a fixing piece; the forceps structure comprises forceps upper arms and forceps lower arms; the outer side of the upper arm of the forceps is provided with an anti-slip structure; and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the lower arm of the forceps.
2. The young silkworm collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the fiber bundle is composed of a fiber layer and an antistatic layer on the outer side of the fiber layer.
3. The young silkworm collecting instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feather duster head has a tapered structure.
4. The young silkworm collecting instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the duster head has a length of 1.5-2.0 cm and a diameter of 0.8-1.2 cm at its butt end.
5. The young silkworm collecting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slip structure is an anti-slip texture.
6. The young silkworm collecting instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rubber mat has a thickness of 1 to 1.2 mm.
7. The young silkworm collecting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the end portion of the lower arm of the forceps is provided with an anti-slip thread structure.
8. The young silkworm collecting instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the forceps structure has a length of 15 to 25 cm and an outer diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 cm.
9. The young silkworm collecting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rubber pad is two in number.
10. The young silkworm collection implement according to claim 9, wherein the two rubber pads are symmetrical.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010485331.4A CN111616110A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Small silkworm collecting device |
| PCT/CN2020/133706 WO2021243992A1 (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-12-03 | Silkworm collecting instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010485331.4A CN111616110A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Small silkworm collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111616110A true CN111616110A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72267280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010485331.4A Pending CN111616110A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Small silkworm collecting device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111616110A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021243992A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021243992A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | 苏州大学 | Silkworm collecting instrument |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117243191B (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-01-23 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | Silkworm tray capable of expanding seats rapidly and silkworm breeding method |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3011640A1 (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1981-10-15 | Karl 7440 Nürtingen Jenter | Bees and insect holding tweezers - comprise grip arms spring loaded together, with jaws of soft, elastic material |
| CA2022205A1 (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-02-25 | Charles G. Koethe | Antistatic coating for brush elements |
| DE29707042U1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1997-08-14 | Büttner-Frank GmbH Arzt- und Krankenhausbedarf - Krankenpflege und Einmalartikel, 91058 Erlangen | Insect tweezers, especially for removing ticks from the skin |
| DE202006010939U1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2006-11-16 | Rößner, Franz | Device for gripping and removing snails and other destructive insects, as well as dead plant elements from cultivated plants has the form and the function of a pair of tweezers |
| CN202151386U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-02-29 | 河北农业大学 | Tweezers provided with rubber noses and used for clamping living insects |
| CN205018999U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 侯文君 | Automatically cleaning hair is brushed lightly |
| CN207480525U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-12 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of multifunctional tweezers hairbrush for insect raising |
| CN210019536U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-02-07 | 绍兴福清卫生用品有限公司 | Medical tweezers |
| CN209615245U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-11-12 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of tweezers of portable clamping living insects |
| CN210494184U (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-05-12 | 刘迪 | Press from both sides medical tweezers of getting tick worm |
| CN210388895U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-04-24 | 东北林业大学 | Telescopic tweezers for clamping living insects |
| CN111616110A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-04 | 苏州大学 | Small silkworm collecting device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202010485331.4A patent/CN111616110A/en active Pending
- 2020-12-03 WO PCT/CN2020/133706 patent/WO2021243992A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021243992A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | 苏州大学 | Silkworm collecting instrument |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021243992A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
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