CN111614803A - Housing assembly and sliding terminal device - Google Patents

Housing assembly and sliding terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111614803A
CN111614803A CN201910138291.3A CN201910138291A CN111614803A CN 111614803 A CN111614803 A CN 111614803A CN 201910138291 A CN201910138291 A CN 201910138291A CN 111614803 A CN111614803 A CN 111614803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
flexible
housing assembly
metal
shell
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Granted
Application number
CN201910138291.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111614803B (en
Inventor
范杰
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910138291.3A priority Critical patent/CN111614803B/en
Publication of CN111614803A publication Critical patent/CN111614803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111614803B publication Critical patent/CN111614803B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0249Details of the mechanical connection between the housing parts or relating to the method of assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0277Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a printed circuit board assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a shell assembly and a terminal device, which comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein at least one sliding rail structure is arranged between the first shell and the second shell; the first shell comprises an antenna, the second shell comprises at least one metal area, and the antenna is connected with the metal area through at least one flexible inductor. This openly sets up at least one flexible inductance between the antenna of first casing and the metal area of second casing, and flexible inductance has good electric conductivity to can form the conducting loop between antenna and metal area, make the static in the headroom district transmit the earthing terminal on the metal area through this conducting loop, realize the leakage of static, thereby ensure the normal use of cell-phone, reduce the potential safety hazard.

Description

Housing assembly and sliding terminal device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a technology for manufacturing a housing of a terminal device, and more particularly, to a housing assembly and a sliding terminal device.
Background
When the sliding type terminal equipment (such as a slide phone and the like) is not used (in a static state), the size is smaller, so that the terminal equipment is small and fashionable in appearance; when in use, the utility model can be lengthened, thereby expanding the use area. The sliding type terminal device is superior to a bar type terminal device and a flip type terminal device in terms of convenience of operation, and a larger screen can be made with the same static size. In addition, compared with a flip type terminal device, the cable arrangement failure rate of the sliding type terminal device is low, and the product stability is good.
In the related art, a slide type terminal apparatus includes a first housing and a second housing, and at least one slide rail structure is provided between the first housing and the second housing, thereby achieving relative sliding between the first housing and the second housing. The first shell is provided with components such as an antenna, a screen and the like, and a clean space (namely a clearance area) is formed between the antenna and other parts in order to ensure the omnidirectional communication effect of the antenna; the second shell is provided with components such as a metal middle frame, a circuit board, a front camera and the like, and the circuit board is connected with the screen through a flexible circuit board so as to transmit signals.
However, when the first housing and the second housing of the sliding terminal device in the related art slide relatively (for example, when a front camera is used), the antenna and the metal middle frame are separated relatively, and at this time, if static electricity is carried on a human body, the static electricity is guided into a clearance area without discharging, so that signal quality of the antenna is affected, problems such as blank screen of a mobile phone are caused, and potential safety hazards in use are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a housing assembly and a sliding type terminal apparatus.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a housing assembly is provided, which includes a first housing and a second housing, and at least one sliding rail structure is disposed between the first housing and the second housing; the first shell comprises an antenna, the second shell comprises at least one metal area, and the antenna is connected with the metal area through at least one flexible inductor.
In some possible embodiments, when the first housing and the second housing are separated, the connection between the antenna and the metal area through at least one flexible inductor specifically includes:
the antenna receiving end is provided with at least one static leakage point; the metal area below the clean area is provided with at least one static discharge terminal;
the static discharge point is connected with the static discharge terminal point through the flexible inductor to form a static discharge loop.
In some possible embodiments, the metal region is located on a metal middle frame.
In some possible embodiments, a connection line between the electrostatic discharge point and a projection of the electrostatic discharge end point in a plane in which the first housing and the second housing slide relatively is parallel to a sliding direction of the first housing and the second housing.
In some possible embodiments, when the first housing and the second housing are in the sliding-open state, the distance between the electrostatic discharge point and the electrostatic discharge end point is equal to the length of the flexible inductor in the free state.
In some possible embodiments, the flexible inductor is connected between the antenna and the metal area by laser welding.
In some possible embodiments, the flexible inductor is a flexible circuit board made of a magnetic material.
In some possible embodiments, one flexible inductor is disposed between the antenna and the metal region, and the flexible inductor connects a middle portion of the antenna and a middle portion of the metal region.
In some possible embodiments, two flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, and the two flexible inductors are symmetrically disposed with respect to a perpendicular bisector of the metal region.
In some possible embodiments, three flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, where a first flexible inductor connects the middle of the antenna and the middle of the metal region, and a second flexible inductor and a third flexible inductor are symmetrically disposed with respect to a perpendicular bisector of the metal region.
In some possible embodiments, a plurality of the flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, and the plurality of the flexible inductors are uniformly distributed on the metal region.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a slide type terminal apparatus including the housing assembly as described in any one of the above.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
this openly sets up at least one flexible inductance between the antenna of first casing and the metal area of second casing, and flexible inductance has good electric conductivity to can form the conducting loop between antenna and metal area, make the static in the headroom district transmit the earthing terminal on the metal area through this conducting loop, realize the leakage of static, thereby ensure the normal use of cell-phone, reduce the potential safety hazard.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a housing assembly shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a housing assembly shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a housing assembly shown in accordance with yet another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
100-an antenna;
110-electrostatic bleed point;
200-a metal region;
210-electrostatic discharge endpoint;
300-a flexible inductor;
310-a first flexible circuit board;
320-a second flexible circuit board;
330-a third flexible circuit board;
340-a fourth flexible circuit board;
350-a fifth flexible circuit board;
400-a clean-out area;
510-a memory;
520-a processor;
530-power supply components;
540-multimedia components;
550-an audio component;
560 — input/output (I/O) interface;
570-a sensor assembly;
580 — a communications component.
With the foregoing drawings in mind, certain embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
When the mobile phone antenna is designed, the mobile phone antenna is far away from a metal element, and irrelevant parts such as a battery, an oscillator, a shielding case, a camera and the like are isolated, so that a clean space is reserved for the antenna, the omnidirectional communication effect of the antenna is ensured, and the space is a clean area.
In the related art, a slide type terminal apparatus includes a first housing and a second housing, and at least one slide rail structure is provided between the first housing and the second housing, thereby achieving relative sliding between the first housing and the second housing. The first shell is provided with components such as an antenna, a screen and the like, and a clean space (namely a clearance area) is formed between the antenna and other parts in order to ensure the omnidirectional communication effect of the antenna; the second shell is provided with components such as a metal middle frame, a circuit board, a front camera and the like, and the circuit board is connected with the screen through a flexible circuit board so as to transmit signals.
However, when the first housing and the second housing of the sliding terminal device in the related art slide relatively (for example, when a front camera is used), the antenna and the metal middle frame are separated relatively, and at this time, if static electricity is carried on a human body, the static electricity is guided into a clearance area.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description of the present invention are used only for convenience in describing different components, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a sequential relationship, relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Example one
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a housing assembly shown according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a housing assembly shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a housing assembly shown in accordance with yet another exemplary embodiment. Please refer to fig. 1-3.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a housing assembly, which includes a first housing and a second housing, wherein at least one sliding rail structure (not shown in the drawings) is disposed between the first housing and the second housing; the first housing comprises an antenna 100, the second housing comprises at least one metal area 200, and the antenna 100 and the metal area 200 are connected through at least one flexible inductor 300.
Specifically, the housing assembly of the present embodiment is used for a sliding terminal device, and the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet device, a personal digital assistant, a medical device, a fitness device, etc., and the present embodiment is not limited to a specific form.
The first housing in this embodiment may be a front housing of the terminal device, and the corresponding second housing may be a rear housing of the terminal device. The front casing and the rear casing of the terminal device may be made of casing materials commonly used in the prior art, for example, materials such as metal, plastic, and ceramic may be used, which is not further limited in this embodiment.
The projection areas of the first shell and the second shell before relative sliding are basically overlapped, and the first shell covers the second shell to form a shell assembly. Before relative sliding, the antenna 100 is directly connected with the metal area 200, so that a conductive loop is formed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, when a human body touches the mobile phone, if static electricity is carried on the human body, the static electricity is guided to the metal area 200 after passing through the antenna 100, and then the static electricity is discharged through a grounding end on the metal area 200.
When the first housing and the second housing slide relatively, the antenna 100 and the metal area 200 are separated from each other in position, and at this time, the flexible inductor 300 is used to connect the two. The flexible inductor 300 has a low resistance, and since the charges are preferentially conducted from a low-resistance place, in this state, if static electricity is carried on a human body when the human body touches the mobile phone, the static electricity is guided to the metal area 200 through the antenna 100 and the flexible inductor 300, and is discharged through the grounding end of the metal area 200, so that the static electricity is not accumulated in the clearance area 400, and the use safety of the mobile phone is ensured.
Specifically, the antenna 100 is connected to the metal area 200 through at least one flexible inductor 300 to form an electrostatic discharge loop, which specifically includes:
at least one electrostatic discharge point 110 is arranged at the receiving end of the antenna 100; the metal region 200 below the clearance area 400 is provided with at least one electrostatic discharge endpoint 210;
the electrostatic discharge point 110 is connected to the electrostatic discharge end point 210 via the flexible inductor 300 to form an electrostatic discharge loop.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, at least one flexible inductor 300 is arranged between the antenna 100 of the first shell and the metal area 200 of the second shell, and the flexible inductor 300 has good conductivity, so that a conductive loop can be formed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, and static electricity in the clearance area 400 is transmitted to the grounding end on the metal area 200 through the conductive loop, so that static electricity discharge is realized, normal use of the mobile phone is guaranteed, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
Further, the metal region 200 may be located on a metal middle frame of the terminal device. The metal area 200 is arranged on the metal middle frame, static electricity leakage can be carried out by utilizing the existing structure of the metal middle frame, additional parts are not needed, and the number of parts of the terminal equipment is reduced.
Further, a connection line between the electrostatic discharge point 110 and the projection of the electrostatic discharge end point 210 in the plane in which the first housing and the second housing slide relatively is parallel to the sliding direction of the first housing and the second housing. That is, the electrostatic discharge point 110 and the electrostatic discharge end point 210 are disposed on the same side of the housing assembly, such that a connection line between projections of the electrostatic discharge point 110 and the electrostatic discharge end point 210 on a plane where the housing assembly slides relative to each other is parallel to a straight line indicated by a direction in which the housing assembly slides relative to each other, thereby reducing a distance between the electrostatic discharge point 110 and the electrostatic discharge end point 210.
Further, when the first housing and the second housing are in the sliding-open state, the distance between the electrostatic discharge point 110 and the electrostatic discharge end point 210 is equal to the length of the flexible inductor 300 in the free state. Through the arrangement, the length of the flexible inductor 300 can be minimized, so that the resistance value of the flexible inductor 300 is further reduced, and the conductivity of the flexible inductor is improved; in addition, the connection mode also enables the stress of the connection point of the flexible inductor 300 and the metal area 200 to be more uniform, improves the connection stability, and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the flexible inductor 300 may be connected to the antenna 100 and the metal area 200 by soldering.
More closely, the specific form of the welding can be laser welding, which is an efficient and precise welding method using a laser beam with high energy density as a heat source, and has high welding precision, short welding time, small heat productivity, small welding stress, and no deformation after welding, thereby ensuring high welding quality, substantially ensuring consistent welding impedance at the connecting point of the flexible inductor 300 and the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, and improving stability during use.
Further, the flexible inductor 300 may be a flexible circuit board made of a magnetic material. The magnetic material in this embodiment may be any suitable magnetic material in the prior art, such as nickel zinc ferrite or manganese zinc ferrite, and this embodiment does not limit this.
Further, the inductance value of the flexible inductor 300 is preferably 33 to 100nh, and setting the inductance value within this range enables good discharge of static electricity.
Based on the above description, in one possible embodiment, a flexible inductor 300 is disposed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, and the flexible inductor 300 connects the middle of the antenna 100 and the middle of the metal area 200.
When the antenna 100 is connected to the metal area 200 through a flexible inductor 300, the flexible inductor 300 is preferably disposed in the middle of the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, so as to minimize the average value of the conductive paths of static electricity transmitted in all directions, reduce the time of static electricity leakage, and improve the safety of use.
As shown in fig. 2, based on the above description, in another possible embodiment, two flexible inductors 300 are disposed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, and the two flexible inductors 300 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the perpendicular bisector of the metal area 200. For example, one of the flexible inductors 300 may connect a quarter length of the antenna 100 to a quarter length of the metal region 200, and the other flexible inductor 300 may connect a three quarter length of the antenna 100 to a three quarter length of the metal region 200.
Specifically, the flexible inductor 300 in this embodiment includes a first flexible circuit board 310 and a second flexible circuit board 320, and in the direction from right to left in fig. 2, the first flexible circuit board 310 may connect a quarter length of the antenna 100 to a quarter length of the metal area 200, and the second flexible circuit board 320 may connect a three quarter length of the antenna 100 to a three quarter length of the metal area 200. As shown in fig. 2, static electricity enters the housing assembly from the antenna 100, and due to the presence of the first flexible circuit board 310 and the second flexible circuit board 320, the static electricity will be discharged through the nearest discharge paths, i.e. the static electricity will be guided onto the metal area 200 through the first flexible circuit board 310 and the second flexible circuit board 320 respectively in the directions shown by arrows in fig. 2, and thus be discharged through the ground terminal on the metal area 200.
As shown in fig. 3, based on the above description, in yet another possible embodiment, three flexible inductors 300 are disposed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, wherein a first flexible inductor 300 connects the middle of the antenna 100 and the middle of the metal area 200, and a second flexible inductor 300 and a third flexible inductor 300 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the perpendicular bisector of the metal area 200. For example, a first flexible inductor 300 may connect a quarter of the length of the antenna 100 to a quarter of the length of the metal area 200, a second flexible inductor 300 may connect the middle of the antenna 100 to the middle of the metal area 200, and a third flexible inductor 300 may connect three quarters of the length of the antenna 100 to three quarters of the length of the metal area 200.
Specifically, the flexible inductor 300 in this embodiment includes a third flexible circuit board 330, a fourth flexible circuit board 340, and a fifth flexible circuit board 350, in the direction from right to left in fig. 3, the third flexible circuit board 330 may connect the one-fourth length of the antenna 100 and the one-fourth length of the metal area 200, the fourth flexible circuit board 340 may connect the middle of the antenna 100 and the middle of the metal area 200, and the fifth flexible circuit board 350 may connect the three-fourth length of the antenna 100 and the three-fourth length of the metal area 200. When static electricity is discharged, the nearest discharge path is preferably discharged, so that the use safety of the mobile phone is ensured.
In other possible embodiments, a plurality (more than three) of flexible inductors 300 may be further disposed between the antenna 100 and the metal area 200, and the flexible inductors 300 are uniformly distributed, so as to ensure uniformity of the length of the electrostatic discharge path.
Example two
The present embodiment provides a terminal device, including: the electronic component and the housing assembly according to the first embodiment are mounted between two oppositely arranged slide rails.
Specifically, the terminal device of this embodiment may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet device, a personal digital assistant, a medical device, a fitness device, or the like.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
this openly sets up at least one flexible inductance between the antenna of first casing and the metal area of second casing, and flexible inductance has good electric conductivity to can form the conducting loop between antenna and metal area, make the static in the headroom district transmit the earthing terminal on the metal area through this conducting loop, realize the leakage of static, thereby ensure the normal use of cell-phone, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment, where the terminal device includes, as shown in fig. 4:
a memory 510 and a processor 520.
Memory 510 is used to store executable instructions for processor 520.
In the above terminal embodiments, it should be understood that the Processor 520 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, and the aforementioned memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid state disk. SIM cards, also known as subscriber identity cards, smart cards, must be installed in a digital mobile phone for use. That is, the information of the digital mobile phone client, the encrypted key and the contents of the user's phone book are stored on the computer chip. The steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
The terminal device may include one or more of the following components: memory 510, processor 520, power component 530, multimedia component 540, audio component 550, input/output (I/O) interface 560, sensor component 570, and communications component 580.
The processor 520 generally controls the overall operation of the terminal device, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Processor 520 may include one or more sub-processors to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the method described above. Further, processor 520 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processor 520 and other components. For example, the processor 520 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 540 and the processor 520.
The memory 510 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the terminal device. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal device, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 510 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 530 provides power to the various components of the terminal device. The power components 530 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal device.
The multimedia component 540 includes a touch-sensitive display screen providing an output interface between the terminal device and the user. In some embodiments, the touch display screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 540 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. When the terminal device is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 550 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio assembly 550 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal device is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 510 or transmitted via the communication component 580. In some embodiments, audio assembly 550 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O interface 560 provides an interface between processor 520 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 570 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the terminal device. For example, the sensor assembly 570 can detect the open/closed status of the terminal device, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal device, the sensor assembly 570 can also detect a change in the position of the terminal device or a component of the terminal device, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal device, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal device, and a change in the temperature of the terminal device. The sensor assembly 570 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 570 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 570 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communications component 580 is configured to facilitate communications between the terminal device and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal device may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 580 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications component 580 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
Of course, the structure of the terminal device is not limited thereto, and the embodiment is only illustrated here.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components.
This openly sets up at least one flexible inductance between the antenna of first casing and the metal area of second casing, and flexible inductance has good electric conductivity to can form the conducting loop between antenna and metal area, make the static in the headroom district transmit the earthing terminal on the metal area through this conducting loop, realize the leakage of static, thereby ensure the normal use of cell-phone, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Other embodiments of the present embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments following, in general, the principles of the embodiments and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the embodiments pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the embodiments being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A shell assembly is characterized by comprising a first shell and a second shell, wherein at least one sliding rail structure is arranged between the first shell and the second shell; the first shell comprises an antenna, the second shell comprises at least one metal area, and the antenna is connected with the metal area through at least one flexible inductor.
2. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the connection between the antenna and the metal area via at least one flexible inductor comprises:
the antenna receiving end is provided with at least one static leakage point; the metal area below the clean area is provided with at least one static discharge terminal;
the static discharge point is connected with the static discharge terminal point through the flexible inductor to form a static discharge loop.
3. The housing assembly of claim 1 wherein said metal region is located on a metal center frame.
4. The housing assembly of claim 2, wherein a line between the electrostatic discharge point and a projection of the electrostatic discharge endpoint onto a plane in which the first and second housings slide relative to each other is parallel to a sliding direction of the first and second housings.
5. The housing assembly of claim 2, wherein the distance between the electrostatic discharge point and the electrostatic discharge endpoint when the first housing and the second housing are in the slide-open state is equal to the length of the flexible inductor in the free state.
6. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the flexible inductor is laser welded between the antenna and the metal area.
7. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the flexible inductor is a flexible circuit board made of a magnetic material.
8. The housing assembly of any of claims 1-7, wherein a flexible inductor is disposed between the antenna and the metal region, the flexible inductor connecting a middle portion of the antenna to a middle portion of the metal region.
9. The housing assembly of any of claims 1-7, wherein two of the flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, and wherein the two flexible inductors are symmetrically disposed with respect to a perpendicular bisector of the metal region.
10. The housing assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, wherein three of the flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, wherein a first of the flexible inductors connects the middle portion of the antenna to the middle portion of the metal region, and a second of the flexible inductors and a third of the flexible inductors are disposed symmetrically with respect to a perpendicular bisector of the metal region.
11. The housing assembly of any of claims 1-7, wherein a plurality of the flexible inductors are disposed between the antenna and the metal region, and the plurality of flexible inductors are uniformly distributed on the metal region.
12. A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises a housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN201910138291.3A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Shell assembly and sliding type terminal equipment Active CN111614803B (en)

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