CN111608434A - Movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and killing method - Google Patents
Movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and killing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111608434A CN111608434A CN202010471498.5A CN202010471498A CN111608434A CN 111608434 A CN111608434 A CN 111608434A CN 202010471498 A CN202010471498 A CN 202010471498A CN 111608434 A CN111608434 A CN 111608434A
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- Prior art keywords
- isolation
- negative
- sealed
- negative pressure
- cabin
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
- A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
- A61G10/023—Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
- E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/16—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against adverse conditions, e.g. extreme climate, pests
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of isolation cabins, in particular to a mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin and a disinfection method, wherein the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin comprises a sealed isolation cabin body, a negative pressure generation system, a disinfection fog spraying system, a power supply, a temperature instrument and a controller; the negative pressure generating system comprises a negative pressure machine, a filter screen and a ventilating duct, wherein the negative pressure machine is communicated with the air outlet through the ventilating duct, and the filter screen is arranged between the air outlet and the ventilating duct; the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body is provided with a wheel set; the spraying system of the disinfectant comprises a pressure pump, a disinfectant storage tank, a pipeline, a nozzle and a power device for opening or closing a sealing door, and a temperature instrument is arranged in a sealing chamber; the power device, the power supply, the temperature instrument, the negative pressure machine and the pressure pump are all electrically connected with the controller. The movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and the killing method can automatically judge whether the body temperature of an entering object is abnormal or not, and can perform killing work on the entering object.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of isolation cabins, in particular to a movable isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin.
Background
The isolation capsule is widely applied in the field of epidemic prevention, and the existing isolation capsule is often used for temporarily arranging patients suffering from high-contagious respiratory system diseases, but the existing isolation capsule generally has only an isolation function, and after the patients leave from the isolation capsule, the spraying equipment is required to be manually used for carrying out rear reuse on the interior of the isolation capsule, so that the use efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent sterilizing cabin which is movable and can sterilize objects entering the cabin.
In order to achieve the purpose, the movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin comprises a sealed isolation cabin body, a negative pressure generation system, a disinfection fog agent spraying system, a power supply, a temperature instrument and a controller, wherein the sealed isolation cabin body is provided with a sealing door, and a sealing chamber is arranged in the sealed isolation cabin body; the top end and the bottom end of the sealed isolation cabin body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the negative pressure generating system comprises a negative pressure machine, a filter screen and a ventilating duct, the negative pressure machine is communicated with the air outlet through the ventilating duct, and the filter screen is arranged between the air outlet and the ventilating duct; the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body is provided with a wheel set; the disinfectant spraying system comprises a pressure pump, a disinfectant storage tank, a pipeline and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline, and the pressure pump is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline; the nozzle is arranged at the top end of the sealing chamber; the power device is arranged in the sealed isolation cabin body and is connected with the sealing doors, two sealing doors are arranged, and the two sealing doors are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the sealed isolation cabin body; the temperature instrument is arranged in the sealed chamber; the power device, the power supply, the temperature instrument, the negative pressure machine and the pressure pump are all electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the power device is arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body and comprises an electric cylinder, a push plate and a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the push plate and the sealing door, the push plate is arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the electric cylinder is connected with the push plate; the electric cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a traction power device for driving the wheel set to rotate, and the traction power device is arranged at the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body.
Furthermore, the traction power device comprises a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is in transmission connection with the wheel set through the belt transmission mechanism.
The invention relates to a sterilizing method, which uses the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent sterilizing cabin of any one of claims 1-4, and comprises the following steps: A. after the object enters the sealed chamber, the thermometer automatically measures the body temperature of the object and transmits the measurement to the controller; B. if the body temperature of the subject exceeds a normal range, the controller controls the electric cylinder to close the sealing door; C. the controller starts the fog and fog removing agent spraying system to spray a fog and fog removing agent on the object in the sealed chamber; D. the controller starts the negative pressure machine to enable the sealing chamber to be in a negative pressure state; E. the traction power device drives the wheel set to move the sealing chamber to the target position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent sterilizing cabin is movable, can automatically judge whether the body temperature of an entering object is abnormal or not, can sterilize the entering object, and avoids a manual disinfection link.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another three-dimensional structure of the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin.
The reference numerals include:
1-sealed isolated cabin body 11-sealed door 12-sealed chamber
2-negative pressure machine 3-nozzle
4-power device 41-cylinder 42-push plate 43-connecting rod
5-temperature instrument.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin comprises a sealed isolation cabin body 1, a sealing door 11 is arranged on the sealed isolation cabin body 1, a sealing chamber 12 is arranged in the sealed isolation cabin body 1, and the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin further comprises a negative pressure generating system, a disinfection fog spraying system, a power supply, a temperature instrument 5 and a controller; the top end and the bottom end of the sealed isolation cabin body 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the negative pressure generating system comprises a negative pressure machine 2, a filter screen and a ventilating duct, the negative pressure machine 2 is communicated with the air outlet through the ventilating duct, and the filter screen is arranged between the air outlet and the ventilating duct; the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body 1 is provided with a wheel set; the disinfectant spraying system comprises a pressure pump, a disinfectant storage tank, a pipeline and a nozzle 3, wherein the nozzle 3 is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline, and the pressure pump is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline; the nozzle 3 is arranged at the top end of the sealed chamber 12; the power device 4 is arranged on the sealed isolation cabin body 1 and is connected with the sealed doors 11, two sealed doors 11 are arranged on the sealed isolation cabin body 1, and the two sealed doors 11 are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the sealed isolation cabin body 1; the temperature meter 5 is arranged in the sealed chamber 12; the power device 4, the power supply, the temperature instrument 5, the negative pressure machine 2 and the pressure pump are all electrically connected with the controller.
The movable type isolation negative pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin can preset the range of the normal body temperature of a human body in the controller, after a person enters the inside of the sealed isolation cabin body 1, the temperature instrument 5 can automatically measure the body temperature of the person and transmit the body temperature to the controller, when the body temperature of the human body is in the normal range, the controller drives the power device 4 to open the sealing door 11 at the outlet of the sealed isolation cabin body 1, the person can leave, and after the person leaves, the controller drives the power device 4 to close the sealing door 11. When the body temperature of the human body is not in the normal range, the controller sends an instruction to send an alarm to the alarm, the disinfectant sterilizing and spraying system is started, the pressure pump pressurizes the disinfectant sterilizing and storing tank to enable the disinfectant to be sprayed out from the nozzle 3, and the disinfectant is sprayed inside the sealed isolation cabin body 1 to carry out epidemic prevention and sterilization, so that intelligent automatic operation is realized. Then the movable type isolation negative pressure epidemic prevention intelligent disinfection cabin and the personnel in the cabin can be transferred to an isolation area together for subsequent operation.
Further, the power device 4 is arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body 1, the power device 4 comprises an electric cylinder, a push plate 42 and a connecting rod 43, two ends of the connecting rod 43 are respectively hinged with the push plate 42 and the sealing door 11, the push plate 42 is slidably arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body 1, and a power output end of the electric cylinder is connected with the push plate 42; the electric cylinder is electrically connected with the controller. The movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin can realize automatic control of closing the sealing door 11.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a traction power device 4 for driving the wheel set to rotate, and the traction power device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body 1. The movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin can move under the own power. Specifically, the traction power device 4 comprises a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is in transmission connection with the wheel set through the belt transmission mechanism.
The invention relates to a sterilizing method, which uses the mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent sterilizing cabin, and comprises the following steps: A. after the subject enters the sealed chamber 12, the thermometer 5 automatically takes a body temperature measurement of the subject and transmits the measurement to the controller; B. if the body temperature of the subject exceeds a normal range, the controller controls the electric cylinder to close the sealing door 11; C. the controller starts the fog and fog removing agent spraying system to spray the fog and fog removing agent on the object in the sealed chamber 12; D. the controller starts the negative pressure machine 2 to enable the interior of the sealing chamber 12 to be in a negative pressure state; E. the traction power unit 4 drives the wheel set to move the seal chamber 12 to the target position. The sterilization method can be used for performing epidemic prevention and sterilization on the disinfectant sprayed inside the sealed isolation cabin body 1, so that intelligent and automatic operation is realized, and the manual sterilization link is omitted.
In conclusion, the present invention has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, so that it can be used to enhance the performance of the prior art and has practicability, and becomes a product with practical value.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
Claims (5)
1. Portable isolation negative pressure epidemic prevention intelligence disappears and kills cabin, including the sealed isolation cabin body, the sealed isolation cabin body is provided with sealing door, and the sealed isolation cabin body is inside to be provided with seal chamber, its characterized in that: the system also comprises a negative pressure generating system, a mist eliminating and killing agent spraying system, a power supply, a temperature instrument and a controller;
the top end and the bottom end of the sealed isolation cabin body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the negative pressure generating system comprises a negative pressure machine, a filter screen and a ventilating duct, the negative pressure machine is communicated with the air outlet through the ventilating duct, and the filter screen is arranged between the air outlet and the ventilating duct; the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body is provided with a wheel set;
the disinfectant spraying system comprises a pressure pump, a disinfectant storage tank, a pipeline and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline, and the pressure pump is communicated with the disinfectant storage tank through the pipeline; the nozzle is arranged at the top end of the sealing chamber;
the power device is arranged in the sealed isolation cabin body and is connected with the sealing doors, two sealing doors are arranged, and the two sealing doors are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the sealed isolation cabin body;
the temperature instrument is arranged in the sealed chamber; the power device, the power supply, the temperature instrument, the negative pressure machine and the pressure pump are all electrically connected with the controller.
2. The mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power device is arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body and comprises an electric cylinder, a push plate and a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the push plate and the sealing door, the push plate is arranged at the top end of the sealed isolation cabin body in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the electric cylinder is connected with the push plate; the electric cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.
3. The mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the device also comprises a traction power device for driving the wheel set to rotate, and the traction power device is arranged at the bottom of the sealed isolation cabin body.
4. The mobile isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the traction power device comprises a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is in transmission connection with the wheel set through the belt transmission mechanism.
5. The sterilizing method is characterized in that the movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent sterilizing cabin of any one of claims 1-4 is used, and comprises the following steps:
A. after the object enters the sealed chamber, the thermometer automatically measures the body temperature of the object and transmits the measurement to the controller;
B. if the body temperature of the subject exceeds a normal range, the controller controls the electric cylinder to close the sealing door;
C. the controller starts the fog and fog removing agent spraying system to spray a fog and fog removing agent on the object in the sealed chamber;
D. the controller starts the negative pressure machine to enable the sealing chamber to be in a negative pressure state;
E. the traction power device drives the wheel set to move the sealing chamber to the target position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010471498.5A CN111608434A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and killing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010471498.5A CN111608434A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and killing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111608434A true CN111608434A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72195236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010471498.5A Withdrawn CN111608434A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Movable type isolation negative-pressure epidemic prevention intelligent killing cabin and killing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111608434A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113187272A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-07-30 | 云南达远软件有限公司 | Intelligent medical care management system and method |
| CN113958153A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-21 | 苏州邦得建筑科技有限责任公司 | Low-energy-consumption assembled movable epidemic-prevention isolation cabin |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010471498.5A patent/CN111608434A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113187272A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-07-30 | 云南达远软件有限公司 | Intelligent medical care management system and method |
| CN113958153A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-21 | 苏州邦得建筑科技有限责任公司 | Low-energy-consumption assembled movable epidemic-prevention isolation cabin |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200901 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |