CN111608405A - Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method - Google Patents
Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111608405A CN111608405A CN202010494547.7A CN202010494547A CN111608405A CN 111608405 A CN111608405 A CN 111608405A CN 202010494547 A CN202010494547 A CN 202010494547A CN 111608405 A CN111608405 A CN 111608405A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008531 maintenance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and a using method thereof. The invention can ensure that the film is adhered to the surface of the concrete, and water can be collected in the film after the film is coated, thereby avoiding the problems that the water is evaporated too fast in hot weather and air drying in summer and the water spraying maintenance is needed at intervals, improving the construction efficiency of concrete maintenance and ensuring the sufficient strength of the concrete.
Description
The invention relates to a divisional application of a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction, which is applied for 2018, 07, 25 and the application number of CN 201810822904.0.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and a using method thereof.
Background
In building construction, after concrete is tamped, it can be gradually set and hardened mainly as a result of hydration of the cement, which requires appropriate temperature and humidity conditions, so that the concrete must be cured to ensure appropriate hardening conditions and to increase its strength.
After concrete is poured, when the weather is hot and the air is dry, if the concrete is not cured in time, the water in the concrete is evaporated too fast to form a dehydration phenomenon, the cement particles which form gel cannot be fully hydrated and can not be converted into stable crystals, and enough cohesive force is lacked, so that the surface of the concrete can be flaky or powdery to fall off, in addition, when the concrete does not have enough strength, the water is evaporated too early to generate larger shrinkage deformation, and the concrete is dry-shrunk and cracked, so the concrete must keep proper temperature and enough humidity within a certain time after being poured and formed, the traditional curing method is basically used for curing operation by watering, but in summer, the weather is hot, when the air is dry, the water is needed to be sprinkled and cured every other time, a large amount of labor resources are occupied, and the construction efficiency is greatly reduced, therefore, a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction, which has the advantages of film covering and water locking, and solves the problems that in summer, the weather is hot, and when the air is dry, water spraying and curing are required at intervals, a large amount of labor resources are occupied, and the construction efficiency is greatly reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the technical problem, the invention provides a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction, which comprises two first mounting plates, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the left side of each first mounting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first reinforcing rod and a second reinforcing rod, the first reinforcing rod and the second reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with the side surface of one end of a pull rod, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of each first mounting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of each first connecting rod and one end of each second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of each second mounting plate, the top parts of the first mounting plates and the second mounting plates are provided with a water spraying and curing mechanism, the right side of each second mounting plate is provided with a position inhibiting mechanism, a film covering and curing mechanism is arranged between the two first mounting plates, and the top part between, two bottom swing joint between first mounting panel and the second mounting panel has the rubber tyer, two be provided with position guide mechanism, two between the second mounting panel top fixedly connected with fourth connecting rod between the second mounting panel.
Further, watering maintenance mechanism is including water tank and water pump, the first installation pole of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at water tank both ends, two the bottom of first installation pole is fixed connection respectively at the top of first mounting panel and second mounting panel, the fixed intercommunication in top of water tank has the filler pipe, the top screw thread of filler pipe has cup jointed sealed lid, one side fixed connection of water pump is in the left side of one of them second mounting panel, the fixed intercommunication in the department of absorbing water of water pump has the pipe that absorbs water, the fixed intercommunication in the bottom of water tank in the top of the pipe that absorbs water, the fixed intercommunication in drainage department of water pump has the drain pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drain pipe has the shunt tubes, the both sides fixed connection in shunt tubes bottom is at the top of two second connecting rods, the fixed intercommunication in middle part of shunt tubes bottom has the shower nozzle.
Further, position inhibition mechanism is including the dead lever, the one end fixed connection of dead lever is on the right side of second mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with stabilizing rod of dead lever, the top fixed connection of stabilizing rod is on the right side of second mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of dead lever bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of telescopic link, first spring has been cup jointed in the surface activity of telescopic link, the top fixed connection of first spring is in the bottom of dead lever, the bottom fixed connection of first spring is at the top of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with set-square, two of bottom plate bottom swing joint has the pinch roller between the set-square.
Furthermore, the film covering maintenance mechanism comprises a first bearing and a second bearing, the first bearing is embedded at the top of the inner side of one of the first mounting plates, a second mounting rod is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the first bearing, a movable rod is movably connected to one end, far away from the first bearing, of the second mounting rod, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the second mounting rod, of the movable rod, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the movable rod, of the limiting ring, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping rod, a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping rod, the second bearing is embedded at the top of the inner side of the other first mounting plate, a third mounting rod is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the second bearing, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the top of the third mounting rod, and one end, far away from the limiting ring, of the clamping rod, the third mounting rod is located inside the sleeve.
Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side, away from the movable rod, of the limiting ring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve.
Further, position guide mechanism is including two third bearings, two the bottom between two second mounting panels is inlayed respectively to the third bearing, two interference is connected with the guide bar between the third bearing, the surface fixing of guide bar has cup jointed the guide roll.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a concrete curing and film-coating device for summer building construction, which is provided with the following components
Has the advantages that:
1. this concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer, be particularly useful for in the construction in summer, keep appropriate temperature and sufficient humidity after the concrete placement shaping, people install the film roller on tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism, walk around the one end of film position guiding mechanism and bond on the surface of concrete, people pulling pull rod, drive this maintenance tectorial membrane device and remove, make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism rotate and loosen the film on the film roller, it makes the film bond on the surface of concrete to compress tightly through position inhibition mechanism, can receive the inside of water at the film behind the tectorial membrane, summer has been avoided, the weather is hot, when air drying, the moisture evaporation is too fast, need the problem that the maintenance of watering just needs to be carried out every break time, the efficiency of construction of concrete maintenance is improved, the sufficient intensity of concrete has been guaranteed.
2. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer, through the setting of watering maintenance mechanism, the water pump work operation is adsorbed the water in the water tank through the pipe that absorbs water, spout from the shower nozzle through drain pipe and shunt tubes, carries out the maintenance operation to the continuous watering in surface of concrete, has avoided when the weather is hot, air drying, and slice or likepowder drop appear in the concrete surface, has guaranteed the sufficient cohesive force of concrete.
3. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer uses through the cooperation of filler pipe and sealed lid, opens sealed lid, and people can add water to the inside of water tank through the filler pipe, has made things convenient for the interpolation of the inside maintenance water of water tank, screws up sealed lid, has guaranteed the leakproofness of water tank, has avoided this maintenance tectorial membrane device when removing, and the inside maintenance water of water tank splashes everywhere, causes the waste of water resource.
4. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer through the setting of water tank, has played the effect of placing to maintenance water, has made things convenient for the continuous watering in surface to the concrete to carry out the maintenance operation, and certain pressure is applyed to the rubber wheel to the weight of water tank simultaneously for the rubber wheel of removal has played the effect of making level to the surface of concrete, has improved the practicality.
5. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer, setting through tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism, people stimulate this maintenance tectorial membrane device to remove, make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism rotate and loosen the film on the film roller, make the film cover on the surface of concrete, can receive water in the film behind the tectorial membrane, prevent the loss of moisture, cause the environment of a self-curing, avoided concrete placement shaping back, the phenomenon of dehydration appears in the concrete, guaranteed the sufficient intensity of concrete.
6. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer uses through kelly, third installation pole, draw-in groove and sheathed tube cooperation, moves the sleeve pipe to the one end that is close to the spacing ring for sleeve pipe and third installation pole separation, the rebound movable rod makes kelly and draw-in groove separation, can cup joint the film roller at the surface of movable rod, has made things convenient for the installation and the change of film roller.
7. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer, through the setting of second spring, on the one hand has played fixed effect to the sleeve pipe, has avoided the sheathed tube to drop, and under the effect of second spring rebound force, there is certain driving force to the sleeve pipe simultaneously for the sleeve pipe cup joints at the surface of third installation pole, has guaranteed the stability and the reliability of film roller installation.
8. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer, setting through position suppression mechanism, certain pressure is applyed to the one end that the film unclamped, adhere to the surface of film at the concrete, make inseparabler of the surface laminating of film and concrete, the effect of locking water has been guaranteed, the loss and the volatilization of moisture in the concrete have been avoided, the effect of maintenance has been played, and simultaneously, can make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism rotate, unclamp the film on the film roller, the surface to the concrete has been made things convenient for and has been carried out the tectorial membrane processing.
9. This concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction in summer through position guiding mechanism's setting, has played the effect of direction to the film that loosens for the better surface of adhering to at the concrete of film has reduced the coefficient of friction of the rotatory in-process of tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism simultaneously, guarantees the gyration precision of tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism, avoids appearing the dead phenomenon of film card, has improved the work efficiency of concrete maintenance tectorial membrane.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a first mounting plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view of a second mounting plate structure in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 first mounting plate, 2 first reinforcing rods, 3 second reinforcing rods, 4 pull rods, 5 first connecting rods, 6 second connecting rods, 7 second mounting plates, 8 sprinkling maintenance mechanisms, 801 water tanks, 802 first mounting rods, 803 water adding pipes, 804 sealing covers, 805 water pumps, 806 water suction pipes, 807 water discharge pipes, 808 shunt pipes, 809 nozzles, 9 position inhibition mechanisms, 901 fixing rods, 902 stabilizing rods, 903 telescopic rods, 904 first springs, 905 bottom plates, 906 triangular plates, 907 pressing wheels, 10 film covering maintenance mechanisms, 1001 first bearings, 1002 second mounting rods, 1003 movable rods, 1004 spacing rings, 1005 second springs, 1006 clamping rods, 1007 third mounting rods, clamping grooves 1008, 1009 sleeves, 1010 second bearings, 11 third connecting rods, 12 rubber wheels, 13 position guide mechanisms, 1301 third bearings, 1003 guide rods, 1303 guide rollers and 14 fourth connecting rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction comprises two first mounting plates 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the left side of the two first mounting plates 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first reinforcing rod 2 and a second reinforcing rod 3, the first reinforcing rod 2 and the second reinforcing rod 3 are fixedly connected with the side surface of one end of a pull rod 4, the upper and lower ends of the right side of the two first mounting plates 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 5 and a second connecting rod 6, one end of the first connecting rod 5 and one end of the second connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of the left side of the second mounting plate 7, the top of the first mounting plate 1 and the top of the second mounting plate 7 are provided with a water sprinkling curing mechanism 8, the water sprinkling curing mechanism 8 comprises a water tank 801 and a water pump 805, the water tank 801 is arranged to achieve the effect of placing curing water, so as to facilitate the continuous sprinkling curing operation on, meanwhile, a certain pressure is applied to the rubber wheel 12 by the weight of the water tank 801, so that the moving rubber wheel 12 has a leveling effect on the surface of concrete, and the practicability is improved, the first mounting rods 802 are fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the water tank 801, the bottoms of the two first mounting rods 802 are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 7, the top of the water tank 801 is fixedly communicated with a water adding pipe 803, a sealing cover 804 is sleeved on the top of the water adding pipe 803 in a threaded manner, water can be added into the water tank 801 through the water adding pipe 803 by matching the water adding pipe 803 with the sealing cover 804 when the sealing cover 804 is opened, people can conveniently add maintenance water into the water tank 801 through the water adding pipe 803, the sealing cover 804 is screwed, the sealing performance of the water tank 801 is guaranteed, and the problem that the maintenance water inside the water tank 801 splashes around to cause waste of water resources when the maintenance, one side of the water pump 805 is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the second mounting plates 7, a water suction pipe 806 is fixedly communicated with a water suction position of the water pump 805, the top of the water suction pipe 806 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water tank 801, a water discharge pipe 807 is fixedly communicated with a water discharge position of the water pump 805, a shunt pipe 808 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water discharge pipe 807, two sides of the bottom of the shunt pipe 808 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second connecting rods 6, a spray head 809 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom of the shunt pipe, through the arrangement of the sprinkling maintenance mechanism 8, the water pump 805 operates to absorb water in the water tank 801 through the water suction pipe 806, and the water is sprayed out from the spray head 809 through the water discharge pipe 807 and the shunt pipe 808, the concrete surface is continuously sprayed with water for maintenance operation, so that flaky or powdery falling of the concrete surface in hot weather and dry air is avoided, and the sufficient binding power of the concrete is ensured.
The right side of the second mounting plate 7 is provided with a position restraining mechanism 9, the position restraining mechanism 9 comprises a fixing rod 901, one end of the fixing rod 901 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting plate 7, the top of the fixing rod 901 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod 902, the top of the stabilizing rod 902 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting plate 7, one side of the bottom of the fixing rod 901 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 903, the bottom of the telescopic rod 903 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 905, the outer surface of the telescopic rod 903 is movably sleeved with a first spring 904, the top of the first spring 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 901, the bottom of the first spring 904 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 905, one side of the bottom plate 905 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 906, a pinch roller 907 is movably connected between the two triangular plates 906, a certain pressure is applied, make the film inseparabler with the surface laminating of concrete, guaranteed the effect of locking water, avoided the loss and the volatilizing of moisture in the concrete, played the effect of maintenance, simultaneously, can make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10 rotate, loosen the film on the film roller, made things convenient for the surface to the concrete to carry out the tectorial membrane and handled.
The film covering and maintaining mechanism 10 is arranged between the two first mounting plates 1, the film covering and maintaining mechanism 10 comprises a first bearing 1001 and a second bearing 1010, the first bearing 1001 is embedded at the top of the inner side of one of the first mounting plates 1, a second mounting rod 1002 is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the first bearing 1001, one end, away from the first bearing 1001, of the second mounting rod 1002 is movably connected with a movable rod 1003, one end, away from the second mounting rod 1002, of the movable rod 1003 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 1004, one side, away from the movable rod 1003, of the limiting ring 1004 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 1006, the outer surface of the clamping rod 1006 is movably sleeved with a sleeve 1009, the outer surface of the clamping rod 1006 is movably sleeved with a second spring 1005, one end of the second spring 1005 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the movable rod 1003, of the limiting ring 1004, the other end of the second spring 1005 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve 1009, through the arrangement of the, the falling of the sleeve 1009 is avoided, meanwhile, under the action of the rebounding force of the second spring 1005, a certain pushing force is applied to the sleeve 1009, so that the sleeve 1009 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third mounting rod 1007, the stability and reliability of the installation of the film roll are ensured, the second bearing 1010 is embedded on the top of the inner side of the other first mounting plate 1, the third mounting rod 1007 is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the second bearing 1010, the clamping groove 1008 is formed in the middle of the top of the third mounting rod 1007, one end, far away from the limiting ring 1004, of the clamping rod 1006 is movably inserted into the clamping groove 1008, the sleeve 1009 is moved towards one end, close to the limiting ring 1004, so that the sleeve 1009 is separated from the third mounting rod 1007, the clamping rod 1006 is separated from the clamping groove 1008 by moving the movable rod 1003 upwards, the film roll can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 1003, and the installation and replacement of the film roll are facilitated, third installation pole 1007 is located the inside of sleeve pipe 1009, setting through tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10, people stimulate this maintenance tectorial membrane device and remove, make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10 rotate and loosen the film on the film roller, make the film cover on the surface of concrete, can receive water in the film behind the tectorial membrane, prevent the loss of moisture, cause the environment of a self-curing, avoided concrete pouring shaping back, the phenomenon of dehydration appears in the concrete, the sufficient intensity of concrete has been guaranteed.
A third connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top between the two first mounting plates 1, a rubber wheel 12 is movably connected to the bottom between the two first mounting plates 1 and the second mounting plates 7, a position guide mechanism 13 is arranged between the two second mounting plates 7, the position guide mechanism 13 comprises two third bearings 1301, the two third bearings 1301 are respectively embedded at the bottom between the two second mounting plates 7, a guide rod 1302 is connected between the two third bearings 1301 in an interference manner, a guide roller 1303 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 1302, and through the arrangement of the position guide mechanism 13, plays a guiding effect on the loosened film, leads the film to be better attached to the surface of the concrete, meanwhile, the friction coefficient of the film covering and maintaining mechanism 10 in the rotating process is reduced, the rotation precision of the film covering and maintaining mechanism 10 is guaranteed, the phenomenon that a film is stuck is avoided, and the working efficiency of concrete curing and film covering is improved.
The top between the two second mounting plates 7 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod 14, the concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction is particularly suitable for summer building construction, proper temperature and enough humidity are kept after concrete is poured and formed, people install a film roller on the film covering curing mechanism 10, one end of the film is adhered to the surface of the concrete by bypassing the position guide mechanism 13, people pull the pull rod 4 to drive the curing and film covering device to move, the film covering curing mechanism 10 rotates to loosen the film on the film roller, the film is adhered to the surface of the concrete by the compression of the position restraining mechanism 9, water can be collected in the film after film covering, the problems that in summer, weather is hot, and when air is dry, moisture is evaporated too fast, and water spraying and curing are needed at intervals are solved, and the construction efficiency of concrete curing is improved, ensuring the sufficient strength of the concrete.
The working principle is as follows: the sleeve 1009 is moved towards one end close to the limiting ring 1004, so that the sleeve 1009 is separated from the third mounting rod 1007, the movable rod 1003 is moved upwards so that the clamping rod 1006 is separated from the clamping groove 1008, the film roller can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 1003, the clamping rod 1006 is inserted in the clamping groove 1008, the sleeve 1009 is loosened, under the action of the rebounding force of the second spring 1005, a certain pushing force is exerted on the sleeve 1009, so that the sleeve 1009 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third mounting rod 1007, the stability and reliability of the installation of the film roller are ensured, the film on the film roller is loosened, the loosened end is adhered to the surface of the concrete by bypassing the guide roller 1303, so that the pressing wheel 907 is positioned at the top of the film, when the concrete curing and laminating device is used, people pull the pull rod 4 to move, the water pump 805 operates to adsorb the water in the water tank 801 through the water suction pipe 806 and then is ejected from the spray head 809 through the, and continuously sprinkling water on the surface of the concrete for maintenance operation, and tightly pressing the loosened end of the film through the pressing wheel 907, so that the movable rod 1003 rotates to loosen the film on the film roller, and the film covers the surface of the concrete.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
In conclusion, the concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction is particularly suitable for summer building construction, after concrete is poured and molded, proper temperature and enough humidity are kept, people install the film roller on the film covering and maintaining mechanism 10, one end of the film is adhered to the surface of the concrete by bypassing the position guide mechanism 13, people pull the pull rod 4 to drive the maintaining and film covering device to move, so that the film covering and maintaining mechanism 10 rotates to loosen the film on the film roller, the film is adhered to the surface of the concrete by the compression of the position restraining mechanism 9, water can be collected in the film after the film is coated, and the phenomenon that in summer, when the climate is hot and the air is dry, the water evaporation is too fast, the watering maintenance is needed at intervals, the construction efficiency of concrete maintenance is improved, and the sufficient strength of concrete is ensured.
Through the setting of watering maintenance mechanism 8, water pump 805 work operation is adsorbed the water in water tank 801 through water suction pipe 806, spouts from shower nozzle 809 through drain pipe 807 and shunt tubes 808, carries out the maintenance operation to the continuous watering in concrete surface, has avoided when the weather is hot, air drying, and slice or likepowder drop appear in the concrete surface, has guaranteed the sufficient cohesive force of concrete.
Through the setting of position inhibition mechanism 9, apply certain pressure to the one end that the film unclamped, adhere to the surface of film at the concrete for more inseparable of the surface laminating of film and concrete has guaranteed the effect of locking water, the loss of having avoided moisture in the concrete with volatilize, played the effect of maintenance, simultaneously, can make tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10 rotate, unclamp the film on the film roller, made things convenient for the surface to the concrete to carry out the tectorial membrane processing.
Through the setting of tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10, people stimulate this maintenance tectorial membrane device and remove for tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10 rotates and loosens the film on the film roller, makes the film cover on the surface of concrete, can receive water in the film behind the tectorial membrane, prevents the loss of moisture, causes an environment from the maintenance, has avoided concrete placement shaping back, and the phenomenon of dehydration appears in the concrete, has guaranteed the sufficient intensity of concrete.
Through the setting of position guiding mechanism 13, played the effect of direction to the film that loosens for the better surface of adhering to at the concrete of film has reduced the coefficient of friction of the rotatory in-process of tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10 simultaneously, guarantees the gyration precision of tectorial membrane maintenance mechanism 10, avoids appearing the dead phenomenon of film card, has improved the work efficiency of concrete maintenance tectorial membrane.
The invention has simple structure, reasonable design and simple and convenient operation, and solves the problems that in summer, when the climate is hot and the air is dry, the watering maintenance is needed at intervals, a large amount of labor resources are occupied, and the construction efficiency is greatly reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a summer is concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction, includes two first mounting panels (1), its characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the two first mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with a first reinforcing rod (2) and a second reinforcing rod (3) respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the first mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with the side face of one end of a pull rod (4), the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the two first mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (5) and a second connecting rod (6) respectively, one end of each of the first connecting rod (5) and the second connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the second mounting plate (7), the top parts of the first mounting plates (1) and the second mounting plates (7) are provided with a watering maintenance mechanism (8), the right side of the second mounting plates (7) is provided with a position inhibiting mechanism (9), a film maintenance mechanism (10) is arranged between the two first mounting plates (1), and the top part between the two first mounting plates (1), a rubber wheel (12) is movably connected to the bottom between the two first mounting plates (1) and the second mounting plates (7), a position guide mechanism (13) is arranged between the two second mounting plates (7), and a fourth connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top between the two second mounting plates (7);
the watering maintenance mechanism (8) comprises a water tank (801) and a water pump (805), wherein first mounting rods (802) are fixedly connected to two sides of two ends of the water tank (801), the bottoms of the two first mounting rods (802) are fixedly connected to the tops of a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (7) respectively, a water adding pipe (803) is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank (801), a sealing cover (804) is sleeved on the top of the water adding pipe (803) in a threaded manner, one side of the water pump (805) is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the second mounting plates (7), a water suction pipe (806) is fixedly communicated with a water suction position of the water pump (805), the top of the water suction pipe (806) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water tank (801), a water discharge position of the water pump (805) is fixedly communicated with a water discharge pipe (807), and a flow dividing pipe (808) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the, two sides of the bottom of the shunt pipe (808) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second connecting rods (6), and the middle of the bottom of the shunt pipe (808) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (809);
the position restraining mechanism (9) comprises a fixed rod (901), one end of the fixed rod (901) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second mounting plate (7), the top of the fixed rod (901) is fixedly connected with a stable rod (902), the top of the stable rod (902) is fixedly connected with the right side of the second mounting plate (7), one side of the bottom of the fixed rod (901) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (903), the bottom of the telescopic rod (903) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (905), a first spring (904) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (903), the top of the first spring (904) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed rod (901), the bottom of the first spring (904) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (905), one side of the bottom plate (905) is fixedly connected with a triangular plate (906), and a pressing wheel (907) is movably connected between the two triangular plates (906);
the film covering and maintaining mechanism (10) comprises a first bearing (1001) and a second bearing (1010), the first bearing (1001) is embedded at the top of the inner side of one of the first mounting plates (1), a second mounting rod (1002) is fixedly inserted into an inner ring of the first bearing (1001), one end, far away from the first bearing (1001), of the second mounting rod (1002) is movably connected with a movable rod (1003), one end, far away from the second mounting rod (1002), of the movable rod (1003) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring (1004), one side, far away from the movable rod (1003), of the limiting ring (1004) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (1006), the outer surface of the clamping rod (1006) is movably sleeved with a sleeve (1009), the outer surface of the clamping rod (1006) is movably sleeved with a second spring (1005), and the second bearing (1010) is embedded at the top of the inner side of the other first mounting plate (1), a third mounting rod (1007) is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the second bearing (1010), a clamping groove (1008) is formed in the middle of the top of the third mounting rod (1007), one end, far away from the limiting ring (1004), of the clamping rod (1006) is movably inserted into the clamping groove (1008), and the third mounting rod (1007) is located inside the sleeve (1009);
the position guide mechanism (13) comprises two third bearings (1301), the two third bearings (1301) are respectively embedded into the bottom between the two second mounting plates (7), a guide rod (1302) is connected between the two third bearings (1301) in an interference mode, and a guide roller (1303) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (1302).
2. The concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the second spring (1005) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the movable rod (1003), of the limiting ring (1004), and the other end of the second spring (1005) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (1009).
3. The concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and the using method thereof according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: when the device is used, the sleeve (1009) is moved towards one end close to the limiting ring (1004), the sleeve (1009) is separated from the third mounting rod (1007), the movable rod (1003) is moved upwards to separate the clamping rod (1006) from the clamping groove (1008), the thin film roller can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (1003), the clamping rod (1006) is inserted in the clamping groove (1008), the sleeve (1009) is released, certain pushing force is applied to the sleeve (1009) under the action of the rebounding force of the second spring (1005), the sleeve (1009) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third mounting rod (1007), the stability and reliability of the thin film roller mounting are ensured, the thin film on the thin film roller is released, the released end is adhered to the surface of the concrete by bypassing the guide roller (1303), the pinch roller (907) is positioned at the top of the thin film, and when the device is used, people pull the pull rod (4), so that the concrete curing device can move, the water pump (805) works and operates to adsorb water in the water tank (801) through the water suction pipe (806), the water is sprayed out from the spray head (809) through the water discharge pipe (807) and the flow dividing pipe (808), the water is continuously sprayed on the surface of concrete for maintenance, and the movable rod (1003) rotates to loosen the film on the film roller through the compression of the loose end of the film by the compression roller (907), so that the film covers the surface of the concrete.
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| CN202010494547.7A CN111608405B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method |
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| CN201810822904.0A CN108979179B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction |
| CN202010494547.7A CN111608405B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method |
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| CN201810822904.0A Division CN108979179B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction |
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| CN201810822904.0A Active CN108979179B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction |
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| CN112726340A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 刘淑艳 | Highway surface concrete layer leveling equipment and method for avoiding maintenance film from curling |
| CN112982110A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-18 | 河南城建学院 | Curing means is used in road bridge concrete construction |
| CN113026645A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 标龙建设集团有限公司 | Dust settling equipment for civil engineering and maintenance method |
| CN113668342A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-19 | 丁海霞 | Construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device who smooths function |
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| CN110080544B (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-05-25 | 河北建设集团股份有限公司 | Concrete maintenance tectorial membrane device for construction |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111608405B (en) | 2021-09-10 |
| CN108979179B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| CN108979179A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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