CN113668342B - Construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device who smooths function - Google Patents

Construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device who smooths function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113668342B
CN113668342B CN202110856918.6A CN202110856918A CN113668342B CN 113668342 B CN113668342 B CN 113668342B CN 202110856918 A CN202110856918 A CN 202110856918A CN 113668342 B CN113668342 B CN 113668342B
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strip
column
positioning
welded
roller
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CN113668342A (en
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丁海霞
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/03Arrangements for curing paving; Devices for applying curing means; Devices for laying prefabricated underlay, e.g. sheets, membranes; Protecting paving under construction or while curing, e.g. use of tents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/07Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in bulk form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/246Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete film covering device with a smoothing function for building construction, which comprises a I-shaped frame, wherein concave frames are arranged at the two bottom ends of the I-shaped frame, a film covering roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of each concave frame, upright columns are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the I-shaped frame, a maintenance weight increasing smoothing mechanism is connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the I-shaped frame, the maintenance weight increasing smoothing mechanism can increase the moisture between a film covering and concrete, can smooth out the surface of the concrete, can conveniently increase the adhesion between the concrete and the film covering, can simultaneously increase the gravity of the film covering, and can conveniently increase the accuracy, the efficiency, the smoothness and the stability of the film covering device through the matching among the maintenance weight increasing smoothing mechanism, a positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing mechanism, a connecting mechanism and an auxiliary leveling mechanism, so that the device is easier to develop, and the device can smoothly carry out film coating and attaching on the concrete surface.

Description

Construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device who smooths function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of film laminating devices, in particular to a concrete film laminating device with a smoothing function for building construction.
Background
When concrete pouring is carried out, manual secondary polishing and leveling are carried out on concrete with short initial setting time after the initial setting and before final setting of the concrete, then film covering is carried out, and therefore weathering of the surface of the cast-in-place concrete is prevented, and later-stage concrete maintenance is facilitated.
However, the concrete flat coating film on the market at present is inconvenient to increase pressure during bonding, so that the connection between the flat coating film and the concrete is unstable, and the problems of cracks, creases or gaps at the connection part between the flat coating film and the concrete are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a concrete film covering device with a smoothing function for building construction, which can effectively solve the problems that the pressure is not convenient to increase when the concrete film covering device provided in the background technology is bonded, so that the connection between the film covering device and concrete is easy to be unstable, and gaps and creases are generated at the connection part of the film covering device and the concrete or the creases or gaps are generated due to the flowing of gas.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the first transmission, the gear, the insection T-shaped block, the extrusion plate, the piston and the water tank in the mechanism are flattened through maintenance weight increment, the extrusion plate can be conveniently moved, the moving difficulty of the extrusion plate is reduced, meanwhile, the extrusion plate can be limited, the phenomenon that the extrusion plate shakes is prevented, and the phenomenon that water flows back along the inside of the extrusion plate is prevented, so that the water in the water tank is extruded, the pressure in the water tank is increased, pressure water delivery is realized, further, water delivery through operation of a water pump is not needed, on one hand, the cost of film coating is reduced, on the other hand, the problem that wrinkles occur in the film coating process due to vibration in the operation process of the water pump is avoided, and the effect of film coating is ensured;
through the connecting pipe, the check valve, cooperation between flow distribution plate and the atomizer, can be convenient for spray water stain to the concrete surface, thereby to carrying out the maintenance between concrete and the tectorial membrane, and then concrete and tectorial membrane have been protected, the clean and tidy nature of dry back concrete has been ensured, and prevent that the tectorial membrane from producing the phenomenon of damage, can be convenient for spray the tectorial membrane after the concrete surface bonds simultaneously, the gravity on tectorial membrane surface has been increased, make between tectorial membrane and the concrete more stable, and the influence of ambient gas to the tectorial membrane has been reduced, thereby make the tectorial membrane more steadily and the connection between the concrete, and utilize and smooth the roller, the device's of can being convenient for removal, can smooth out the tie in advance to the concrete surface simultaneously, concrete surface's crease has been reduced, thereby make the tectorial membrane more steady.
Through maintenance weight gain smoothing mechanism, among the prior art has been solved, easily produce the phenomenon of fold when leading to connecting between tectorial membrane and the concrete because the interference of external gas, the phenomenon of tectorial membrane and concrete connection production fold among the prior art has been solved simultaneously, thereby make and connect more steadily between tectorial membrane and the concrete, and then make the device be convenient for to be connected between tectorial membrane and the concrete, the precision of tectorial membrane between tectorial membrane and the concrete has been improved, thereby can be faster maintain the concrete, the effect of concrete maintenance has been guaranteed, the phenomenon of separation appears owing to the laminating is inseparable among the prior art between membrane and the concrete has been solved.
2. Through the second belt connecting mechanism, the rotating column, the connecting strips, the adjusting columns, the positioning columns and the smoothing columns in the positioning, cutting and leveling and pressing mechanism, the rotating column can rotate conveniently, the rotating difficulty of the rotating column is reduced, the film covering on the surface of the film covering roller can move conveniently, the moving difficulty of the film covering roller is reduced, meanwhile, the smoothness of the surface of the film covering roller can be ensured, the wrinkles on the surface of the film covering roller are reduced, the film covering attachment is facilitated, and the film covering attachment difficulty is reduced;
the cutting device has the advantages that through the cooperation of the second transmission, the cam, the connecting strips, the cutting knife and the threaded rod, the attached coating can be conveniently cut, the cutting difficulty of the coating is reduced, the cutting intervals among a plurality of coatings can be adjusted, the cutting device can be automatically adjusted according to a concrete field, meanwhile, the cutting device can continuously cut the same size, the automation degree of the cutting device is high, the operation time is saved, and the precision of cutting the coating and the efficiency of coating of the cutting device are increased;
utilize main spring beam, main cover, main extrusion post, notch plate, follow the spring beam, from rotating the cover, from the extrusion post and remove the cooperation between the strip simultaneously, can be convenient for tectorial membrane and concrete surface's the connection, reduced tectorial membrane and concrete surface's the connection degree of difficulty, can be convenient for smooth the kerf that produces when tailorring simultaneously, reduced concrete surface's fold.
Through location cutting leveling pressing mechanism, the problem of laminating between the tectorial membrane surface fold is not convenient for and the concrete because the fold among the prior art is solved to the tectorial membrane is tailor to the device manual work among the prior art, leads to tailorring the tectorial membrane precision not high, and the problem that complex operation availability factor is low, thereby efficiency when having increased the device use, and it is more convenient to operate.
3. Through the connecting strip among the coupling mechanism, the gauge strip, supplementary tectorial membrane roller, the bonding piece, the telescopic link, the movable block, the hot plate, bottom plate and guide roll, can be convenient for draw the tectorial membrane on supplementary tectorial membrane roller surface and can be convenient for supplementary tectorial membrane roller surface's tectorial membrane and the tectorial membrane on tectorial membrane roller surface are connected, connection between the tectorial membrane on tectorial membrane roller surface and the tectorial membrane on tectorial membrane roller surface has been reduced, the time that user of service required for getting the tectorial membrane roller is reduced, thereby make the device can uninterrupted operation, and the efficiency when the device operates has been increased, thereby the efficiency of quick tectorial membrane has been reached, it is inconvenient in attaching the tectorial membrane among the prior art to have been solved, and the attached inefficiency of tectorial membrane.
4. Through the trapezoidal frame, the adjusting telescopic column, the rectangular strip, the positioning groove, the moving block, the screw, the rotating triangular strip and the arc spring in the auxiliary leveling mechanism, the smoothing of the concrete surface without the attached coating film can be facilitated, the wrinkles of the concrete surface without the attached coating film are reduced, thereby facilitating the jointing of the coating and the concrete, and simultaneously scraping and brushing the water drops on the surface of the coating after the coating is jointed, so that the water drops are uniformly coated on the surface of the coating film, the phenomenon that the water drops on the surface of the coating film are converged into a puddle is prevented, thereby ensuring that the pressure of water borne by the surface of the coating is approximately the same, ensuring that the coating is uniformly attached to the concrete, meanwhile, the film covering roller can be conveniently extruded by the matching of the positioning spring rod, the positioning sleeve and the extrusion laminating roller, thereby preventing the problem that the film on the surface of the film coating roller is loosened and further ensuring the smoothness of the film coating surface.
Through supplementary levelling mechanism, solved among the prior art be not convenient for carry out the extruded problem to concrete and tectorial membrane to be convenient for carry out the flattening in advance to the concrete surface, and prevent that the tectorial membrane on tectorial membrane roller surface from producing loose problem.
To sum up, increase weight through the maintenance and smooth the mechanism, fix a position cutting leveling pressing mechanism, cooperation between coupling mechanism and the supplementary leveling mechanism, get the accuracy when having increased the tectorial membrane device tectorial membrane, efficiency, planarization and stability, thereby make the device change in development, and make the device can steadily carry out the tectorial membrane on the concrete surface and be attached, and then can cut out with step by step, the pad pasting, even membrane, the maintenance, the pressure boost and smooth, realize automatic integral type tectorial membrane, when guaranteeing the tectorial membrane effect, improve the efficiency of tectorial membrane, reduce personnel's the operation degree of difficulty, and then can be in the inside area that enlarges the tectorial membrane of short time.
5. Through the mechanism of taking of push-and-pull switching-over, the device of can being convenient for removes, has reduced the removal degree of difficulty of the device, can be convenient for adjust the interval between the device and the user of service simultaneously, has reduced the regulation degree of difficulty of the interval between the device and the user of service to can be convenient for adjust the device moving means, this mode utilizes to promote and stimulate the operation of two kinds of modes, realized the device's diversified moving means, thereby be convenient for the holistic operation of the device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a maintenance weight-increasing and smoothing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the threaded rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the connecting strip of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the heating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the auxiliary leveling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the arcuate spring of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the push-pull reverse pickup mechanism of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures: 1. a jig frame; 2. a concave frame; 3. a film laminating roller; 4. a column;
5. maintaining the weight-increasing smoothing mechanism; 501. a first belt connecting mechanism; 502. a first transmission; 503. a gear; 504. a insection T-shaped block; 505. a pressing plate; 506. a piston; 507. a water tank; 508. a connecting pipe; 509. a one-way valve; 510. a flow distribution plate; 511. an atomizing spray head; 512. a support frame; 513. smoothing rollers;
6. positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing the mechanism; 601. a second belt connection mechanism; 602. rotating the column; 603. folding the strip; 604. an adjustment column; 605. a positioning column; 606. flattening the column; 607. a second transmission; 608. a cam; 609. a connecting strip; 610. a cutting knife; 611. a threaded rod; 612. a main spring rod; 613. a main rotating sleeve; 614. a main extrusion column; 615. a concave plate; 616. a slave spring lever; 617. a driven rotating sleeve; 618. from the extrusion column; 619. a moving bar;
7. a connecting mechanism; 701. square strips; 702. a positioning bar; 703. an auxiliary laminating roller; 704. an adhesive sheet; 705. a telescopic rod; 706. a limiting strip; 707. heating plates; 708. a base plate; 709. a guide roller;
8. an auxiliary leveling mechanism; 801. a ladder frame; 802. adjusting the telescopic column; 803. a rectangular strip; 804. positioning a groove; 805. a moving block; 806. a screw; 807. rotating the triangular strip; 808. an arc-shaped spring; 809. positioning the spring rod; 810. a positioning sleeve; 811. extruding the laminating roller;
9. a push-pull reversing and taking mechanism; 901. groove strips; 902. a threaded round bar; 903. an adjusting block; 904. a threaded cylinder; 905. a nut; 906. connecting sleeves; 907. a pair of gloves is protected.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-11, the invention provides a technical scheme of a device, and provides a concrete film covering device with a smoothing function for building construction, which comprises a tool frame 1, wherein concave frames 2 are respectively arranged at the two bottom ends of the tool frame 1, the inner walls of the concave frames 2 are rotatably connected with film covering rollers 3, and upright columns 4 are symmetrically welded at the top end of the tool frame 1;
the middle part of the outer surface of the I-shaped frame 1 is connected with a maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism 5, the maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism 5 can increase moisture between the covering film and concrete, and can smooth out the concrete surface, the adhesion between the concrete and the covering film can be increased conveniently, the gravity of the covering film can be increased, and the interference of gas to the covering film after attachment is reduced.
Location cutting leveling pressing mechanism 6 is installed to 1 one end of model frame, and location cutting leveling pressing mechanism 6 can be convenient for fix a position the tectorial membrane and tailor, has reduced the degree of difficulty of tailorring of tectorial membrane, can be convenient for smooth out the tectorial membrane simultaneously, has reduced the fold on tectorial membrane surface, and the removal of tectorial membrane has been reduced to the removal degree of difficulty that can be convenient for simultaneously.
The two sides of the outer surface of the maintenance weight-increasing flattening mechanism 5 are both connected with the connecting mechanisms 7, and the connecting mechanisms 7 can facilitate connection of film coating, so that the device can continuously work, and the time required when the film coating roller is replaced is shortened.
The positive mid-mounting of I-shaped frame 1 has supplementary levelling mechanism 8, and supplementary levelling mechanism 8 can be convenient for extrude the tectorial membrane, prevents that the tectorial membrane on tectorial membrane roller surface from producing loose phenomenon to can be convenient for carry out leveling in advance to the concrete surface, can increase weight to the maintenance simultaneously and smooth the water on mechanism 5 surfaces and scrape and get, make the maintenance increase weight and smooth the water stain on mechanism 5 surfaces and keep the equilibrium.
4 top middle parts of stand are connected with the push-and-pull switching-over mechanism of taking 9, and the push-and-pull switching-over mechanism of taking 9 can be convenient for the device's promotion or pulling, can be convenient for adjust the interval between user of service and the device simultaneously, and then be convenient for remove the device to be convenient for carry out the tectorial membrane to the concrete surface.
The maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism 5 comprises a first belt connecting mechanism 501, a first speed changer 502, a gear 503, a toothed T-shaped block 504, an extrusion plate 505, a piston 506, a water tank 507, a connecting pipe 508, a one-way valve 509, a flow distribution plate 510, an atomizing nozzle 511, a supporting frame 512 and a smoothing roller 513;
one end of the bottom of the tool frame 1 is rotatably connected with a smoothing roller 513, the middle of one end, corresponding to the smoothing roller 513, of the outer surface of the tool frame 1 is connected with a first belt connecting mechanism 501, one end of the first belt connecting mechanism 501 is connected with a first speed changer 502 through a connecting shaft, one end of the first speed changer 502 is connected with a gear 503 through a connecting shaft, the edge of the outer surface of the gear 503 is meshed and connected with a toothed T-shaped block 504, the middle of the bottom end of the toothed T-shaped block 504 is welded with an extrusion plate 505, and pistons 506 are symmetrically embedded into two sides of the top end of the extrusion plate 505;
squeeze plate 505 surface limit portion is connected with water tank 507, fixed connection between water tank 507 and the I-shaped frame 1, sliding connection between I-shaped frame 1 and the insection T type piece 504, the shape of support frame 512 forms for rectangular rod and ring combination, the ring top of support frame 512 and first derailleur 502 bottom limit portion laminate each other, can be convenient for support first derailleur 502, make the more stable of first derailleur 502 installation, prevent that first derailleur 502 from taking place the phenomenon of removal, and then make the operation of first derailleur 502 more stable, water tank 507 bottom and both sides all are connected with connecting pipe 508, connecting pipe 508 one end is connected with check valve 509, check valve 509 one end is connected with flow distribution plate 510, flow distribution plate 510 bottom limit portion equidistance is connected with atomizer 511, first derailleur 502 surface bottom is connected with support frame 512.
The positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing mechanism 6 comprises a second belt connecting mechanism 601, a rotating column 602, a folding strip 603, an adjusting column 604, a positioning column 605, a leveling column 606, a second speed changer 607, a cam 608, a connecting strip 609, a cutting knife 610, a threaded rod 611, a main spring rod 612, a main rotating sleeve 613, a main extrusion column 614, a concave plate 615, a secondary spring rod 616, a secondary rotating sleeve 617, a secondary extrusion column 618 and a moving strip 619;
one end of the tool frame 1 is provided with a folding strip 603, the middle part of the inner wall of the folding strip 603 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 602, the position of the outer surface of the rotating column 602, which corresponds to one end of the folding strip 603, is connected with a connecting shaft of the first belt connecting mechanism 501 through a second belt connecting mechanism 601, the top end of the inner wall of the folding strip 603 is rotatably connected with an adjusting column 604, the position of the inner wall of the folding strip 603, which corresponds to the bottom end of the rotating column 602, is rotatably connected with a positioning column 605, and the position of the inner wall of the folding strip 603, which corresponds to the bottom end part of the positioning column 605, is rotatably connected with a smoothing column 606;
the inner wall of the folding strip 603 is connected with a second speed changer 607 corresponding to one end of the flattening column 606, one end of the second speed changer 607 is connected with a cam 608 through a connecting shaft, the edge of the bottom end of the cam 608 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 609, the middle part of the inner wall of the connecting strip 609 is rotatably connected with a moving strip 619, the edge of the inner wall of the moving strip 619 is slidably connected with a cutting knife 610, the top end of the cutting knife 610 is connected with the moving strip 619 through a threaded rod 611, the threaded rod 611 is rotatably connected with the cutting knife 610, the threaded rod 611 is connected with the moving strip 619 through threads, the cutting knife 610 is triangular, the lowest points of the slave rotating sleeve 617, the slave extruding column 618 and the master extruding column 614 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the laminating can be conveniently extruded, the extruding difficulty of the laminating is reduced, and the connection between the laminating and the concrete surface is further facilitated;
the edge of the bottom end of the folding strip 603 is welded with a main spring rod 612, the edge of the bottom end of the main spring rod 612 is welded with a main rotating sleeve 613, the middle of the inner wall of the main rotating sleeve 613 is rotatably connected with a main extrusion column 614, the outer surface of the folding strip 603 is welded with a concave plate 615, two sides of the bottom end of the concave plate 615 are symmetrically welded with a slave spring rod 616, the slave spring rod 616 is formed by combining a hollow column, a T-shaped column and a spring, the hollow column and the T-shaped column are connected through the spring, the middle of the bottom end of the slave spring rod 616 is welded with a slave rotating sleeve 617, and the middle of the inner wall of the slave rotating sleeve 617 is rotatably connected with a slave extrusion column 618.
The connecting mechanism 7 comprises a square strip 701, a positioning strip 702, an auxiliary film coating roller 703, an adhesive sheet 704, an expansion rod 705, a limiting strip 706, a heating plate 707, a bottom plate 708 and a guide roller 709;
square strips 701 are symmetrically welded on two sides of the top end of a water tank 507, a positioning strip 702 is welded on the edge portion of the bottom end of each square strip 701, an auxiliary film coating roller 703 is rotatably connected in the middle of the inner wall of each positioning strip 702, an adhesive sheet 704 is adhered on the outer surface of each auxiliary film coating roller 703, a telescopic rod 705 is welded on the bottom end of each square strip 701, a limiting strip 706 is welded on the bottom end of each telescopic rod 705, a heating plate 707 is embedded in the middle of the bottom end of each limiting strip 706, the input end of each heating plate 707 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a bottom plate 708 is welded on the bottom end of the inner wall of each square strip 701, a guide roller 709 is rotatably connected at a position, corresponding to one side of the bottom plate 708, the highest point of the top end of each guide roller 709 is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the highest point of the top end of the bottom plate 708, a film is wound on the outer surface of each auxiliary film coating roller 703, the adhesive sheet 704 is connected with the heating plate 707 in a fit and clamped manner, the connection between the adhesive sheet 704 and the coating film of the coating film roller 3 can be facilitated, the connection difficulty between the adhesive sheet 704 and the coating film of the coating film roller 3 is reduced, and the connection between the auxiliary coating film roller 703 and the coating film of the coating film roller 3 can be facilitated.
The auxiliary leveling mechanism 8 comprises a trapezoidal frame 801, an adjusting telescopic column 802, a rectangular strip 803, a positioning groove 804, a moving block 805, a screw 806, a rotating triangular strip 807, an arc spring 808, a positioning spring rod 809, a positioning sleeve 810 and an extrusion attaching roller 811;
the middle of the front face of the I-shaped frame 1 is provided with a trapezoidal frame 801, the bottom end of the trapezoidal frame 801 is welded with adjusting telescopic columns 802 at equal intervals, the middle of the bottom end of each adjusting telescopic column 802 is welded with a rectangular strip 803, the inner wall of each rectangular strip 803 is provided with a positioning groove 804, the middle of the inner wall of each positioning groove 804 is connected with a moving block 805 in a sliding mode, the top end of each moving block 805 is connected with a screw 806 through threads, the middle of the inner wall of each moving block 805 is connected with a rotating triangular strip 807 in a rotating mode, and one end of each rotating triangular strip 807 is connected with the front face of each moving block 805 through an arc-shaped spring 808;
rectangle strip 803 back bilateral symmetry welding has positioning spring pole 809, positioning spring pole 809 one end middle part welding has position sleeve 810, position sleeve 810 inner wall middle part is rotated and is connected with extrusion laminating roller 811, the round bar has all been welded to the both sides limit portion of position sleeve 810, laminate each other between extrusion laminating roller 811 surface and the position sleeve 810 inner wall limit portion, rotate through the round bar between extrusion laminating roller 811 and the position sleeve 810 and connect, can be convenient for extrude the rotation of laminating roller 811, the rotation degree of difficulty of extrusion laminating roller 811 has been reduced, prevent simultaneously that the phenomenon that the position of extrusion laminating roller 811 from taking place to remove, and then make extrusion laminating roller 811 pivoted more stable.
The push-pull reversing taking mechanism 9 comprises a groove strip 901, a threaded round rod 902, an adjusting block 903, a threaded cylinder 904, a nut 905, a connecting sleeve 906 and a protective glove 907;
4 top middle parts of stand have the welding of groove 901, the rotation of groove 901 inner wall middle part is connected with screw thread round bar 902, screw thread round bar 902 outer surface is located groove 901 inner wall middle part position department and has regulating block 903 through threaded connection, regulating block 903 outer surface top sliding connection has screw thread cylinder 904, the both sides of screw thread cylinder 904 outer surface correspond regulating block 903 both ends position department and have nut 905 through threaded connection, adapter sleeve 906 has all been welded at screw thread cylinder 904 both ends, adapter sleeve 906 inner wall middle part joint has the protecting gloves 907.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: at first user of service rotates screw thread round bar 902, screw thread round bar 902 drives regulating block 903 when rotating and removes, regulating block 903 drives screw thread cylinder 904 and adapter sleeve 906 when removing, user of service removes screw thread cylinder 904 after that, screw thread cylinder 904 drives adapter sleeve 906 when removing, then user of service utilizes nut 905 to fix screw thread cylinder 904, thereby fix adapter sleeve 906 and protecting gloves 907, the fixed degree of difficulty of adapter sleeve 906 and protecting gloves 907 has been reduced, and then be convenient for pull or push away the user of service to I type frame 1, two kinds of modes, all can use, the application range of the device has been increased.
Then a user pulls the rectangular strip 803, the rectangular strip 803 is driven to adjust the stretching of the telescopic column 802 when moving, the user moves the moving block 805 at the moment, the moving block 805 moves inside the rectangular strip 803 along the positioning groove 804, then the user utilizes the screw 806 to extrude and fix the rectangular strip, when the rotating triangular strip 807 is in contact with an object, the rotating triangular strip 807 is driven to rotate along the bottom end of the moving block 805 and drive the arc-shaped spring 808 to contract, the tension of the positioning spring rod 809 drives the positioning sleeve 810 to move at the moment, the positioning sleeve 810 drives the extrusion attaching roller 811 to be attached to the laminating roller 3 when moving, so that concrete and the surface of a coated film can be smoothed, the coated film on the surface of the laminating roller 3 can be extruded, and the phenomenon that the coated film on the surface of the laminating roller 3 is bent is prevented.
When the device moves, the smoothing roller 513 is driven to move, the concrete surface is smoothed when the smoothing roller 513 moves, the first belt connecting mechanism 501 is driven to rotate when the smoothing roller 513 moves, the first speed changer 502 is driven to rotate when the first belt connecting mechanism 501 rotates, the gear 503 is driven to rotate when the first speed changer 502 rotates, the toothed T-shaped block 504 is driven to move when the gear 503 rotates, the extrusion plate 505 is driven to move when the toothed T-shaped block 504 moves, water is extruded when the extrusion plate 505 moves, water in the water tank 507 enters the one-way valve 509 along the connecting pipe 508, water in the one-way valve 509 enters the atomizing nozzle 511 along the flow distribution plate 510, water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 511 enters the film covering surface and the joint of the film covering and the concrete, pressure is increased on the film covering surface, and curing of the concrete are performed, the concrete and the coating are protected, and the smoothness of the coating is ensured.
Then, a user connects the coating on the surface of the coating roller 3 in an S shape along the rotating column 602, the adjusting column 604, the positioning column 605 and the smoothing column 606 in sequence, and makes the coating enter the bottom ends of the main extrusion column 614 and the auxiliary extrusion column 618, the curing weight-increasing smoothing mechanism 5 drives the second belt connecting mechanism 601 to operate when operating, the second belt connecting mechanism 601 drives the rotating column 602 to rotate when operating, the rotating column 602 drives the coating to move when rotating, the adjusting column 604, the positioning column 605 and the smoothing column 606 are driven to rotate when moving, the smoothing column 606 drives the second speed changer 607 to operate when rotating, the second speed changer 607 drives the connecting bar 609 to rotate and move when operating, the connecting bar 609 rotates and moves and drives the moving bar 619 to move, the cutting knife 610 is driven by the threaded rod 611 when moving, the coating can be cut, and the cutting difficulty of the coating is reduced, the height of the cutting knife 610 can be adjusted by using the threaded rod 611, the cutting length of the coating film is further adjusted, the coating film enters the bottom ends of the auxiliary extrusion column 618 and the main extrusion column 614 by using the matching among the main spring rod 612, the main rotating sleeve 613, the main extrusion column 614, the auxiliary spring rod 616, the auxiliary rotating sleeve 617 and the auxiliary extrusion column 618, the cutting of the coating film is not hindered, the groove of the cut concrete can be smoothed, the wrinkles of the concrete groove are reduced, and the operation of the device is facilitated.
Finally, the user connects the heating plate 707 with the power supply and starts to operate, the user pushes the telescopic rod 705 at the moment, the telescopic rod 705 drives the positioning strip 702 to move when moving, the adhesive sheet 704 which drives the film coating of the one end of the auxiliary film coating roller 703 to adhere to when moving the positioning strip 702, so that the bottom end of the adhesive sheet 704 is attached to the film coating on the surface of the film coating roller 3, then the heat of the heating plate 707 is utilized to enable the adhesive sheet 704 to be more stable in connection with the film coating on the surface of the film coating roller 3, the auxiliary film coating roller 703 is connected with the film coating on the surface of the film coating roller 3, the film coating can be completely attached, the time required for replacing the film coating roller 3 is reduced, and the film coating can be conveniently and completely attached.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device of smoothing function, includes I-shaped frame (1), its characterized in that: the film laminating machine is characterized in that concave frames (2) are respectively arranged at the two bottom ends of the tool frame (1), the inner walls of the concave frames (2) are rotatably connected with film laminating rollers (3), and upright columns (4) are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the tool frame (1);
the middle part of the outer surface of the I-shaped frame (1) is connected with a maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism (5), the maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism (5) can increase the moisture between the coating and the concrete, can smooth out the surface of the concrete, can conveniently increase the adhesion between the concrete and the coating, can increase the gravity of the coating, and reduces the interference of gas on the coating after attachment;
one end of the jig frame (1) is provided with a positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing mechanism (6), the positioning, cutting, leveling and pressing mechanism (6) can be used for conveniently positioning and cutting the coated film, the cutting difficulty of the coated film is reduced, the coated film can be smoothed out conveniently, wrinkles on the surface of the coated film are reduced, the coated film can be moved conveniently, and the moving difficulty of the coated film is reduced;
the two sides of the outer surface of the maintenance weight-increasing flattening mechanism (5) are both connected with connecting mechanisms (7), and the connecting mechanisms (7) can facilitate connection of laminating, so that the device can continuously work, and the time required by replacing the laminating roller is reduced;
the middle of the front side of the I-shaped frame (1) is provided with the auxiliary leveling mechanism (8), the auxiliary leveling mechanism (8) can be used for conveniently extruding a coating film, preventing the coating film on the surface of a coating film roller from loosening, and can be used for conveniently pre-leveling the surface of concrete, and meanwhile, water on the surface of the maintenance weight-increasing leveling mechanism (5) can be scraped, so that water stains on the surface of the maintenance weight-increasing leveling mechanism (5) are kept balanced;
the middle of the top end of the upright post (4) is connected with a push-pull reversing taking mechanism (9), the push-pull reversing taking mechanism (9) can facilitate pushing or pulling of the device, and meanwhile, can facilitate adjustment of the distance between a user and the device, so that the device can be moved conveniently, and film covering on the surface of concrete is facilitated;
the maintenance weight-increasing smoothing mechanism (5) comprises a first belt connecting mechanism (501), a first speed changer (502), a gear (503), a toothed T-shaped block (504), an extrusion plate (505), a piston (506), a water tank (507), a connecting pipe (508), a one-way valve (509), a flow distribution plate (510), an atomizing sprayer (511), a support frame (512) and a smoothing roller (513);
one end of the bottom of the tool frame (1) is rotatably connected with a smoothing roller (513), the middle of one end, corresponding to the smoothing roller (513), of the outer surface of the tool frame (1) is connected with a first belt connecting mechanism (501), one end of the first belt connecting mechanism (501) is connected with a first speed changer (502) through a connecting shaft, one end of the first speed changer (502) is connected with a gear (503) through the connecting shaft, the edge part of the outer surface of the gear (503) is connected with a T-shaped block (504) in a meshing manner, an extrusion plate (505) is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the T-shaped block (504), and pistons (506) are symmetrically embedded in two sides of the top end of the extrusion plate (505);
a water tank (507) is connected to the edge of the outer surface of the extrusion plate (505), connecting pipes (508) are connected to the bottom end and two sides of the water tank (507), one end of each connecting pipe (508) is connected with a one-way valve (509), one end of each one-way valve (509) is connected with a flow distribution plate (510), atomizing nozzles (511) are equidistantly connected to the edge of the bottom end of each flow distribution plate (510), and a support frame (512) is connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the first transmission (502);
the water tank (507) is fixedly connected with the I-shaped frame (1), and the I-shaped frame (1) is in sliding connection with the insection T-shaped block (504);
the shape of the support frame (512) is formed by combining a rectangular rod and a circular ring, and the top end of the circular ring of the support frame (512) is attached to the edge part of the bottom end of the first speed changer (502);
the positioning, cutting and leveling pressing mechanism (6) comprises a second belt connecting mechanism (601), a rotating column (602), a folding strip (603), an adjusting column (604), a positioning column (605), a leveling column (606), a second speed changer (607), a cam (608), a connecting strip (609), a cutting knife (610), a threaded rod (611), a main spring rod (612), a main rotating sleeve (613), a main extrusion column (614), a concave plate (615), a slave spring rod (616), a slave rotating sleeve (617), a slave extrusion column (618) and a moving strip (619);
a folding strip (603) is installed at one end of the I-shaped frame (1), the middle part of the inner wall of the folding strip (603) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (602), the position of the outer surface of the rotating column (602), which corresponds to one end of the folding strip (603), is connected with a connecting shaft of a first belt connecting mechanism (501) through a second belt connecting mechanism (601), the top end of the inner wall of the folding strip (603) is rotatably connected with an adjusting column (604), the position of the inner wall of the folding strip (603), which corresponds to the bottom end of the rotating column (602), is rotatably connected with a positioning column (605), and the position of the inner wall of the folding strip (603), which corresponds to the bottom end part of the positioning column (605), is rotatably connected with a leveling column (606);
a second speed changer (607) is connected to the position, corresponding to one end of the flattening column (606), of the inner wall of the folding strip (603), one end of the second speed changer (607) is connected with a cam (608) through a connecting shaft, the edge of the bottom end of the cam (608) is rotatably connected with a connecting strip (609), the middle of the inner wall of the connecting strip (609) is rotatably connected with a moving strip (619), the edge of the inner wall of the moving strip (619) is slidably connected with a cutting knife (610), and the top end of the cutting knife (610) is connected with the moving strip (619) through a threaded rod (611);
a main spring rod (612) is welded at the edge of the bottom end of the folding strip (603), a main rotating sleeve (613) is welded at the edge of the bottom end of the main spring rod (612), a main extrusion column (614) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the main rotating sleeve (613), a concave plate (615) is welded on the outer surface of the folding strip (603), auxiliary spring rods (616) are symmetrically welded at two sides of the bottom end of the concave plate (615), an auxiliary rotating sleeve (617) is welded at the middle of the bottom end of the auxiliary spring rod (616), and an auxiliary extrusion column (618) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the auxiliary rotating sleeve (617);
the threaded rod (611) is in rotary connection with the cutting knife (610), and the threaded rod (611) is in threaded connection with the moving strip (619);
the shape of the cutting knife (610) is triangular, and the lowest points of the slave rotating sleeve (617), the slave extrusion column (618) and the main extrusion column (614) are in the same horizontal line;
the slave spring rod (616) is formed by combining a hollow column, a T-shaped column and a spring, and the hollow column and the T-shaped column are connected through the spring;
the connecting mechanism (7) comprises a square strip (701), a positioning strip (702), an auxiliary film coating roller (703), an adhesive sheet (704), an expansion rod (705), a limiting strip (706), a heating plate (707), a bottom plate (708) and a guide roller (709);
the water tank is characterized in that square strips (701) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the top end of the water tank (507), positioning strips (702) are welded on the edge portion of the bottom end of each square strip (701), auxiliary film coating rollers (703) are rotatably connected to the middle portion of the inner wall of each positioning strip (702), adhesive sheets (704) are bonded on the outer surfaces of the auxiliary film coating rollers (703), telescopic rods (705) are welded at the bottom ends of the square strips (701), limiting strips (706) are welded at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (705), heating plates (707) are embedded in the middle portions of the bottom ends of the limiting strips (706), the input ends of the heating plates (707) are electrically connected with the output ends of an external power supply, bottom plates (708) are welded at the bottom ends of the inner walls of the square strips (701), and guide rollers (709) are rotatably connected at positions, corresponding to one sides of the bottom plates (708), at the bottom ends of the inner walls of the square strips (701);
the highest point of the top end of the guide roller (709) and the highest point of the top end of the bottom plate (708) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a film is wound on the outer surface of the auxiliary film coating roller (703), the film of the auxiliary film coating roller (703) is connected with the adhesive sheet (704), and the adhesive sheet (704) is connected with the heating plate (707) in a fit and clamping manner;
the auxiliary leveling mechanism (8) comprises a trapezoidal frame (801), an adjusting telescopic column (802), a rectangular strip (803), a positioning groove (804), a moving block (805), a screw rod (806), a rotating triangular strip (807), an arc spring (808), a positioning spring rod (809), a positioning sleeve (810) and an extrusion laminating roller (811);
the middle of the front face of the I-shaped frame (1) is provided with a trapezoidal frame (801), adjusting telescopic columns (802) are welded at the bottom ends of the trapezoidal frame (801) at equal intervals, rectangular strips (803) are welded at the middle of the bottom ends of the adjusting telescopic columns (802), positioning grooves (804) are formed in the inner walls of the rectangular strips (803), a moving block (805) is connected to the middle of the inner walls of the positioning grooves (804) in a sliding mode, the top end of the moving block (805) is connected with a screw (806) through threads, a rotating triangular strip (807) is connected to the middle of the inner wall of the moving block (805) in a rotating mode, and one end of the rotating triangular strip (807) is connected with the front face of the moving block (805) through an arc-shaped spring (808);
positioning spring rods (809) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the back of the rectangular strip (803), a positioning sleeve (810) is welded in the middle of one end of each positioning spring rod (809), and an extrusion laminating roller (811) is rotatably connected in the middle of the inner wall of each positioning sleeve (810);
circular rods are welded on the two side edges of the positioning sleeve (810), the outer surface of the extrusion attaching roller (811) and the inner wall edge of the positioning sleeve (810) are attached to each other, and the extrusion attaching roller (811) and the positioning sleeve (810) are rotatably connected through the circular rods;
the push-pull reversing taking mechanism (9) comprises a groove bar (901), a threaded round rod (902), an adjusting block (903), a threaded cylinder (904), a nut (905), a connecting sleeve (906) and a protective glove (907);
the welding of stand (4) top middle part has channel bar (901), channel bar (901) inner wall middle part rotates and is connected with screw thread round bar (902), screw thread round bar (902) surface is located channel bar (901) inner wall middle part position department and has regulating block (903) through threaded connection, regulating block (903) surface top sliding connection has screw thread cylinder (904), screw thread cylinder (904) surface both sides correspond regulating block (903) both ends position department and have nut (905) through threaded connection, adapter sleeve (906) have all been welded at screw thread cylinder (904) both ends, adapter sleeve (906) inner wall middle part joint has protective gloves (907).
CN202110856918.6A 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Construction is with having concrete tectorial membrane device who smooths function Active CN113668342B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114291611B (en) * 2022-01-24 2023-05-16 中国一冶集团有限公司 Film laminating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080544A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-02 河北建设集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction concrete curing film covering device
CN111608405A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-09-01 张海 Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method
CN113027155A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-25 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Watering, curing and film-covering integrated device and using method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111608405A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-09-01 张海 Concrete curing and film covering device for summer building construction and using method
CN110080544A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-02 河北建设集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction concrete curing film covering device
CN113027155A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-25 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Watering, curing and film-covering integrated device and using method

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