CN206101128U - Plastic film laying device - Google Patents
Plastic film laying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206101128U CN206101128U CN201621099703.5U CN201621099703U CN206101128U CN 206101128 U CN206101128 U CN 206101128U CN 201621099703 U CN201621099703 U CN 201621099703U CN 206101128 U CN206101128 U CN 206101128U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mulch film
- rotating shaft
- plastic film
- support
- laying apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a plastic film laying device for lay the plastic film, the plastic film setting is outside the plastic film inner tube. Plastic film laying device includes support, pivot and fixed axle. The pivot level sets up on the support for suit plastic film inner tube, the fixed axle is fixed on the support with the pivot parallelly, and its height that highly is less than the pivot for lead to the plastic film. Use the utility model discloses a plastic film laying device only realizes the support to the plastic film book through support and pivot, simple structure, and overall structure is less, is suitable for interior the reaching of big -arch shelter and uses when the outdoor small -size planting of peasant household covers the plastic film, simultaneously when laying the plastic film with the plastic film around under the fixed axle, reduced the upper and lower fluctuation of plastic film among the laying process.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of mulch film laying apparatus.
Background technology
Mulch film is covered ground thin film, typically transparent or black PE thin film, also there is green, silver thin film, is covered for ground
Lid, is improved the soil moisture, keeps soil moisture, maintain Soil structure, prevent pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms from causing
The function such as disease, promote the growth of plant.In a word, covering with ground sheeting is by the above-mentioned holding to soil and adjusts so as to improve
The supply capacity and balanced capacity of soil, is allowed to, more resistant against pest attacks and microbiosis insect pest, improve the growth of plant
Environment and also improve the energy for growth of plant.
China is significant large agricultural country, and it is in low temperature, short of rain, arid, soil that the weather conditions of some areas cause its environment
The state such as earth is barren, raise crop in such a case, for just unearthed seedling, moreover it is possible to embody covering with ground sheeting mulch rush
Long effect.In order to efficient, quick mulch film laying is better achieved, then be accomplished by simple structure, the mulch film of convenient operation
Laying device.
At present, being limited by booth physical arrangement during covering with plastic film in booth can not use big machinery；Peasant household is outdoor
Limited by the position in farmland, fund during small-sized plantation and be also unsuitable for using machinery, need to be laid by artificial operation, and
Three people are at least needed to cooperate, required labour force is more, progress is slow.
Based on present circumstances, it is necessary to which design is a kind of interior for booth and peasant household's outdoor small-sized is used when planting covering with plastic film
Small-sized mulch film laying apparatus, can smoothly be efficiently completed in the case where personnel are less covering with ground sheeting work.
Above- mentioned information disclosed in the background section is only used for strengthening the understanding to background of the present utility model, therefore
It can include not constituting the information to prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome at least one of above-mentioned prior art not enough, there is provided a kind of population structure compared with
Little mulch film laying apparatus.
To realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
According to one side of the present utility model, a kind of mulch film laying apparatus, for laying plastic, the mulch film is arranged on
Outside mulch film inner core, it is characterised in that the mulch film laying apparatus include：
Support；
Rotating shaft, is horizontally disposed with the bracket, for being set with the mulch film inner core；
Fixing axle, fixes on the bracket with the shaft parallel, and it is used highly less than the height of the rotating shaft
In being oriented to mulch film.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, it is set with tube in the fixing axle.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the fixing axle is setting up and down two, two fixing axles
On be respectively installed with tube, be provided with the gap passed through for mulch film between two tubes.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, setting of staggering before and after the rotating shaft and fixing axle.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the support includes two rack rods, turns for arranging
Axle.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the upper end sidepiece of the rack rod is provided with the support collar,
The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the support collar, and the fixing axle is arranged on the medium position of rack rod；Or it is described
The upper end apertured of rack rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hole.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the bottom of the support is provided with wheel or base.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the support is stretched out at the two ends of the rotating shaft, wherein one stretches out
End is provided with grip part.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the grip part removably or is fixedly connected on described turning
A wherein external part of axle.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the support is stretched out at the two ends of the rotating shaft, wherein one stretches out
End is provided with the motor for driving axis of rotation.
As shown from the above technical solution, this utility model possesses at least one of advantages below and good effect：Only
Support to film roll is realized by support and rotating shaft, simple structure, overall structure are less, be suitable in booth and peasant household is outdoor
Use during small-sized plantation covering with plastic film；Mulch film is wound under fixing axle in laying plastic, reduces mulch film in process of deployment
Fluctuate up and down.
Description of the drawings
Its example embodiment is described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other feature of the present utility model and advantage will
Become readily apparent from.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of this utility model mulch film laying apparatus one；
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 1；
In figure：1st, support；12nd, rack rod；2nd, rotating shaft；3rd, mulch film；4th, mulch film inner core；5th, fixing axle；6th, tube；7th, prop up
Support set ring；8th, base；81st, base cross bar；82nd, base support bar；9th, grip part.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with referring now to accompanying drawing.However, example embodiment can be with various shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein；Conversely, thesing embodiments are provided so that this practicality is new
The design of example embodiment fully and completely, and will comprehensively be conveyed to those skilled in the art by type.Identical in figure
Reference represents same or similar structure, thus will omit their detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of this utility model mulch film laying apparatus one；Fig. 2 is that the right side of Fig. 1 regards structure
Schematic diagram.
In figure, mulch film laying apparatus include support 1, rotating shaft 2, and rotating shaft 2 is horizontally set on support 1, and rotating shaft 2 is used to be set with
Mulch film inner core 4, for film roll support is provided, and fixing axle 5 is abreast fixed on support 1 with rotating shaft 2, and the height of fixing axle 5
Less than the height of rotating shaft 2, for being oriented to mulch film 3.Mulch film inner core 4 can coordinate with rotating shaft 2 for gap, mulch film inner core 4
Can rotate freely in rotating shaft 2；Rotating shaft 2 is also rotatable, mulch film inner core 4 and rotating shaft 2 coordinate relatively closely in the case of, it is ensured that
Mulch film inner core 4 can be rotated freely.
The support to film roll is realized only by support 1 and rotating shaft 2, simple structure, population structure are less, be suitable for big
Use in canopy and when peasant household's outdoor small-sized plants covering with plastic film 3；Mulch film 3 is wound under fixing axle 5 in laying plastic 3, is reduced
The fluctuation up and down of mulch film 3 in process of deployment.
Support 1 includes two rack rods 12, and the lower end of two rack rods 12 is provided with base 8.Base 8 includes one
The base cross bar 81 of individual level, the two ends of base cross bar 81 are provided with base support bar 82, base support bar 82 and base cross bar
81 is vertical.Two rack rods 12 are vertical and are symmetricly set on base cross bar 81, base support bar 82 and base cross bar 81
Can out of plumb, but base support bar 82 cannot be coaxial with base cross bar 81, needs shape to have a certain degree such that it is able to have
Effect prevents mulch film laying apparatus from toppling over.Base cross bar 81 is made using standard reinforcing bar, and base support bar 82 adopts steel pipe system
Form, base cross bar 81,82, two rack rods 12 of base support bar are linked together using welding manner, it is firmly solid.
The setting not limited to this of support 1, can also replace two rack rods 12 etc. various ways with two gripper shoes,
As long as can provide for rotating shaft 2 supporting.The setting of base 8 is also not necessarily limited to this, and base 8 can also be replaced with a base plate
Etc. various ways.Two wheels can be installed in the two ends of base cross bar 81 correspondence, wheel also can be directly mounted at rack rod
12 lower end；The movement of mulch film laying apparatus can be facilitated by wheel, moved without manpower, save human resourcess.
The upper end apertured of rack rod 12, is used for rotatably arranged with rotating shaft 2 in hole.
Be set with tube 6 in fixing axle 5, tube 6 by the sliding friction between mulch film 3 and fixing axle 5 be transformed into mulch film 3 with
Rolling friction between tube 6, the coefficient of friction for greatly lowering so that mulch film 3 extract it is smooth.
In figure, fixing axle 5 is arranged between two rack rods 12, and fixing axle 5 is setting up and down two, and two solid
Tube 6 is respectively installed with dead axle 5, between two tubes 6 gap passed through for mulch film 3 is provided with, pulling what mulch film 3 stretched
During, mulch film 3 drives tube 6 to rotate, and the sliding friction between mulch film 3 and fixing axle 5 is transformed into mulch film 3 and is turned by tube 6
Rolling friction between pipe 6, the coefficient of friction for greatly lowering so that mulch film 3 extract it is smooth；And turned by upper and lower two
Pipe 6 is clipped in the middle mulch film 3, it is to avoid the fluctuation up and down of mulch film 3；Fixing axle 5 is made using standard steel, by welding
Mode is fixedly connected with two rack rods 12, and tube 6 adopts pvc pipe, full names Polyvinylchloride of PVC, Main Ingredients and Appearance
For polrvinyl chloride, it is possible to additionally incorporate other compositions to strengthen its thermostability, toughness, ductility etc..The superiors of this skin covering of the surface are
Paint, middle main component is polrvinyl chloride, and orlop is back of the body coating adhesive.The number of fixing axle 5 is not limited to two, fixes
Axle 5 can be one, can also as needed be set as more than three multiple.
From figure 2 it can be seen that setting of staggering before and after rotating shaft 2 and fixing axle 5, i.e., so do not make in same vertical plane
Mulch film 3 forms a natural angle of inclination, smooth so as to facilitate mulch film 3 to extract, the relative position of rotating shaft herein 2 and fixing axle 5
Put not to be limited shown in Fig. 2, can be reversed with position to that indicated in the drawings.It is provided with the upper end sidepiece of rack rod 12 and props up
Support set ring 7, the lateral wall of the support collar 7 is welded on the upper end sidepiece of rack rod 12, and rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in support set
In ring 7, rotating shaft 2 can be arranged on by bearing and be supported in the collar 7, and fixing axle 5 is arranged on the medium position of rack rod 12,
In figure, fixing axle 5 is arranged on the vertical axis of rack rod 12, so that staggering before and after fixing axle 5 and rotating shaft 2；But,
On the vertical axis that fixing axle 5 is not limited to be arranged on rack rod 12, fixing axle 5 is arranged on rack rod 12 near middle part
Position；Fixing axle 5 may also be arranged on the side relative with the collar 7 is supported of rack rod 12.Rotating shaft 2 is also not limited to
It is arranged in the support collar 7, rotating shaft 2 can be installed in the direct perforate in the upper end of rack rod 12.As long as making rotating shaft 2 and fixing
Stagger before and after axle 5 settings, make one natural angle of inclination of the formation of mulch film 3.
With Fig. 1 as standard, the side that can be seen in figure is " front ", and the side that can't see is for " afterwards " for definition before and after herein.
Support 1 is stretched out at the two ends of rotating shaft 2, and wherein one end is detachably provided with grip part 9, and grip part 9 can also pass through
The modes such as welding are fixed on the end of rotating shaft 2.Through hole is provided with grip part 9, is all provided with the face of cylinder of the two ends external part of rotating shaft 2
Location hole is equipped with, alignment pin is through through hole and inserts location hole, and grip part 9 can be fixed in rotating shaft 2, extracts alignment pin
Grip part 9 is removed；Location hole is provided with the two ends external part of rotating shaft 2, grip part 9 can be arranged on as needed and be turned
The either end of axle 2.Drive rotating shaft 2 to rotate by rotating grip part 9, the extraction of mulch film 3 can be aided in, extract mulch film 3 smooth.Turn
A wherein external part of axle 2 is also provided with the motor for driving rotating shaft 2 to rotate.Rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by motor, can be auxiliarily
The extraction of film 3, extracts mulch film 3 smooth, and can reduce human resourcess.Grip part 9 can be each using handwheel, crank handss etc.
Plant the part for being easy to handss to grip.
The use process of the mulch film laying apparatus is as follows：
This device is placed on needs the edge of a field of covering with plastic film, base 8 is steadily placed.One end of rotating shaft 2 is penetrated into support
The collar 7, film roll seal off after, by mulch film inner core 4 through in rotating shaft 2, then again by the other end of rotating shaft 2 penetrate opposite side
In support set ring 7, now rotate grip part 9 and film roll is debugged to correct position, and rotating grip part 9 makes its rotation smooth i.e.
Can.After film roll is placed, extract mulch film 3 and make its initiating terminal entirely from passing through between two tubes 6, now can be by one
People carries out mulch film laying when extracting to another edge of a field drawing.
Film roll is supported by support 1, and rotating shaft 2 is set on support 1, be easy to carry film roll during covering with plastic film 3,
And it is easy to the rotation of film roll；By mulch film 3 entirely from passing through between two tubes 6, mulch film in process of deployment is reduced
Fluctuate up and down, improve mulch film laying quality, and two tubes 6 follow mulch film 3 to stretch out and rotate, and reduce frictional force, relatively
Improve mulch film laying speed；Mulch film laying can be carried out by using one staff of this device, using this device than not
The people of staff one to two is reduced using this device, labour force is reduced, accelerates job schedule, cost-saved, raising efficiency.
Described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner
In, if possible, it is characterized in that discussed in each embodiment interchangeable.In superincumbent description, there is provided many details
Embodiment of the present utility model is fully understood so as to be given.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that can put into practice
The technical solution of the utility model without the specific detail in it is one or more, or can using other methods,
Component, material etc..In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes known features, material or operation to avoid obscuring this reality
With new each side.
Although the term of relative property used in this specification, for example " on " D score to be describing a component of icon for another
The relativeness of one component, but these terms are used in this specification merely for convenient, for example with reference to the accompanying drawings described in show
The direction of example.Be appreciated that, if making it turn upside down the upset of the device of icon, describe " on " component will
Become the component in D score.The term of other relative properties, such as " height " " low " " front " " afterwards " etc. also make have similar meaning.When certain
Structure other structures " on " when, it is possible to refer to that certain structural integrity is formed in other structures, or refer to that certain structure " direct " sets
Put in other structures, or refer to that certain structure is arranged in other structures by another structure " indirect ".
In the claims, term " described " to represent exist one or more elements/ingredient/etc.；Term
"comprising" and " including " to represent the open meaning being included and refer to key element/ingredient except listing/
Also there may be Deng outside other key element/ingredient/etc..
It should be appreciated that this utility model be not limited in its application to this specification proposition part detailed construction and
Arrangement.This utility model can have other embodiment, and can in many ways realize and perform.Aforementioned change
Shape form and modification fall in the range of this utility model.It should be appreciated that this disclosure and this reality for limiting
Mentioned or obvious all alternative group of two or more independent features with the new text and/or drawings that extend to
Close.All these different combinations constitute multiple alternative aspects of the present utility model.Embodiment described in this specification is said
Understand and become known for realizing best mode of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art will be enable new using this practicality
Type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mulch film laying apparatus, for laying plastic, the mulch film is arranged on outside mulch film inner core, it is characterised in that described
Mulch film laying apparatus include：
Support；
Rotating shaft, is horizontally disposed with the bracket, for being set with the mulch film inner core；
Fixing axle, fixes on the bracket with the shaft parallel, and it is highly less than the height of the rotating shaft, for right
Mulch film is oriented to.
2. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be set with tube in the fixing axle.
3. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixing axle is setting up and down two,
Tube is respectively installed with two fixing axles, between two tubes the gap passed through for mulch film is provided with.
4. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stagger before and after the rotating shaft and fixing axle and set
Put.
5. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support includes two rack rods, use
In setting rotating shaft.
6. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the upper end sidepiece of the rack rod is provided with
The collar, the rotating shaft is supported to be rotatably arranged in the support collar, the fixing axle is arranged on the medium position of rack rod；
Or the upper end apertured of the rack rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hole.
7. according to the arbitrary described mulch film laying apparatus of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that the bottom of the support is provided with
Wheel or base.
8. according to the arbitrary described mulch film laying apparatus of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that stretch out institute in the two ends of the rotating shaft
Support is stated, wherein an external part is provided with grip part.
9. mulch film laying apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the grip part is detachably connected or fixed connects
It is connected on a wherein external part of the rotating shaft.
10. according to the arbitrary described mulch film laying apparatus of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that stretch out institute in the two ends of the rotating shaft
Support is stated, wherein an external part is provided with the motor for driving axis of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621099703.5U CN206101128U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Plastic film laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621099703.5U CN206101128U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Plastic film laying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206101128U true CN206101128U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58522608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621099703.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206101128U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Plastic film laying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206101128U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567900A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | All automatic vegetables mulch film paver |
| CN107593210A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film lying device |
| CN107616044A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-23 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film paver for being capable of grooving automatically |
| CN107646459A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of insulation film paver |
| CN108887051A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 任广侠 | Film covering device is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse cereal |
| CN108979179A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-11 | 张海 | A kind of summer construction concrete curing film covering device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201621099703.5U patent/CN206101128U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567900A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | All automatic vegetables mulch film paver |
| CN107593210A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film lying device |
| CN107616044A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-23 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film paver for being capable of grooving automatically |
| CN107646459A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of insulation film paver |
| CN108979179A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-11 | 张海 | A kind of summer construction concrete curing film covering device |
| CN108887051A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 任广侠 | Film covering device is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse cereal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 |