CN111602624B - Multi-level indoor lobster culture box - Google Patents
Multi-level indoor lobster culture box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111602624B CN111602624B CN202010567554.5A CN202010567554A CN111602624B CN 111602624 B CN111602624 B CN 111602624B CN 202010567554 A CN202010567554 A CN 202010567554A CN 111602624 B CN111602624 B CN 111602624B
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- oxygenation
- water
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- box body
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- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 255
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-level indoor lobster cultivation box, wherein an upper cover is arranged at the top of a cultivation box I, one ends of a water pipe I and a water pipe II are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the cultivation box I, the cultivation box I is placed at the top of a cultivation box II, the cultivation box II is placed at the top of a waste box, one ends of a water pipe III and a water pipe IV are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the waste box, one end of a water pump I is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe IV, one end of the water pump II is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe II, one end of the water pump III is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump IV, the other ends of the water pump I and the water pump II are fixedly connected with a heating system, and the other ends of the water pump III and the water pump IV are fixedly connected with a cooling system; by adopting the structure, a user can conveniently control the water temperature in the box body, the water quality in the box body is improved, and the shrimp culturing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lobster culture devices, in particular to a multilayer indoor lobster culture box.
Background
The crayfish is shaped like a shrimp and has hard crust, the whole body is about 5.6 to 11.9 cm long, the whole body is red, reddish brown and pink, the back is dark red, the two sides are pink, the crayfish has orange or white spots, the crayfish inhabits permanent streams and marshes, and the crayfish has extremely wide adaptability. However, the growth of lobsters has higher requirements on water temperature, the yield of the existing field lobster cultivation technology is greatly influenced by air temperature, particularly in winter, the demand of the lobsters on water quality is also higher, and in indoor lobster cultivation, the water quality in the cultivation box is easy to deteriorate due to residues of food residues and the like, so that the cultivation result of the lobsters is influenced, the clean water changing operation of the cultivation box by the existing cultivation box is complicated, and the time is long, so that the lobster cultivation is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a multi-layer indoor lobster cultivation box, which is convenient for a user to control the water temperature in the box, improves the water quality in the box and improves the shrimp cultivation efficiency.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multilayer indoor lobster breed case, includes breeds case one, breeds case two, breed case one top and install the upper cover, breed case one left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with water pipe one and the one end of water pipe two, breed case one and place at breeding case two tops, breed case two and place at waste box top, waste box left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with water pipe three and the one end of water pipe four, the one end of water pipe four other ends fixedly connected with suction pump one end, the two one end of water pipe other end fixedly connected with suction pump two, the three other ends fixedly connected with suction pump four one ends of water pipe two, suction pump one and the four other ends fixedly connected with heating system of suction pump, three and four other ends fixedly connected with cooling system of suction pump.
The first cultivation box comprises a first cultivation box body, a first fixing plate, a first stainless steel closed-grained net, a first oxygenation plate, a first water inlet pipe, a first oxygenation machine, a first oxygenation pipe, a first sand head and a first shrimp larva living area, wherein the first two fixing plates are slidably arranged at the upper end of the first cultivation box body, the first stainless steel closed-grained net is slidably arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate, the first oxygenation plate is fixedly connected with the first inner bottom of the first cultivation box body, the first sand head is fixedly arranged at the top of the first oxygenation plate, one end of the first oxygenation pipe is fixedly connected with the first front end of the oxygenation plate, the first oxygenation machine is fixedly arranged on the first front surface of the first cultivation box body, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the first front surface of the first cultivation box body, a third valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe, and the first cultivation box body, the first fixing plate and the first stainless steel closed-grained net form the first shrimp larva living area.
The second cultivation box comprises a second cultivation box body, a second fixing plate, a second stainless steel closed-grained net, a second oxygenation plate, a second oxygenation machine, a second oxygenation pipe, a second sand head and a second shrimp larva living area, the second fixing plate is slidably mounted at the upper end of the inside of the second cultivation box body, the second stainless steel closed-grained net is slidably mounted at the bottom of the second fixing plate, the second oxygenation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the second cultivation box body, the second sand head is fixedly mounted at the top of the second oxygenation plate, one end of the oxygenation pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the second oxygenation plate, the second oxygenation machine is fixedly mounted on the front face of the second cultivation box body, and the second cultivation box body, the second fixing plate and the second stainless steel closed-grained net form the second shrimp larva living area.
As a further scheme of the invention: the novel sewage treatment device is characterized in that a first sliding chute is symmetrically formed in the inner top end of the first culture box body, a first supporting plate is arranged at the front bottom end of the first culture box body, a fourth water inlet pipe and a fifth water inlet pipe are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first culture box body, a first mounting boss is arranged at the top of the first culture box body, a second mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the first culture box body, two stainless steel dense-pattern nets are slidably mounted at the bottom of the first fixing plate, a second boss is arranged on the two sides of the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is slidably mounted in the first sliding chute through the second boss, a third boss is arranged at the top of the first oxygenation plate, a second oxygenation hole is formed in the center of the third boss, a sand head is fixedly connected to the first oxygenation hole, the first sand head is wrapped with a layer of water filtering gauze, a first oxygenation hole is formed in the first oxygenation hole, the right end of the first oxygenation hole is communicated with the first oxygenation hole, a fourth valve is arranged on the first oxygenation pipe, a first air inlet is fixedly connected with the first valve, a first valve is fixedly connected to the first support plate, a second valve is arranged on the second support plate is arranged on the periphery of the first sealing plate, a fifth water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate, and a sealing ring is arranged on the second sealing ring and is arranged on the second sealing groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of the interior of the culture box body II is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove II, the bottom of the front surface of the culture box body II is provided with a supporting plate II, the top of the culture box body II is provided with a mounting boss II, the bottom of the culture box body II is provided with a mounting groove III, the bottoms of the two fixing plates II are slidably provided with a stainless steel closed-grained net II, the two sides of the fixing plates II are provided with bosses IV, the two fixing plates are slidably arranged in the sliding groove II through the bosses IV, the top of the oxygenation plate II is provided with a boss V, the novel water filter is characterized in that an oxygenation hole IV is formed in the center of the boss V, a sand head II is fixedly connected to the oxygenation hole IV, a layer of water filtering gauze II is wrapped on the outer portion of the sand head, an oxygenation hole III is formed in the oxygenation plate II, the oxygenation hole III penetrates through the right end of the oxygenation plate II, an oxygenation tube II is fixedly connected to the oxygenation hole III, a valve eight is arranged on the oxygenation tube II, an oxygenation machine II is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the oxygenation tube II, the oxygenation machine II is fixedly installed on a support plate II, and a rubber sealing ring is placed in the installation groove III.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cooling system comprises a cooling cover, a first hinge, cooling fins, a second water inlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a cooling water tank, wherein the cooling cover is connected with the cooling water tank through one rotation of the hinge, the cooling fins are fixedly installed inside the cooling water tank, the second water outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the left side of the cooling water tank, the second water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the cooling water tank, the fourth water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a fourth water suction pump, and the third water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the third water suction pump.
As a further scheme of the invention: the heating system comprises a heating cover, a second hinge, a heating rod, a third water inlet pipe, a third water outlet pipe and a heating water tank, wherein the heating cover is connected with the heating water tank through the second hinge in a rotating mode, the heating rod is fixedly installed inside the heating water tank, the third water outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the right side of the heating water tank, the third water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heating water tank, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first water suction pump, and the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the third water suction pump.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of the waste bin is provided with a boss I, the left bottom of the waste bin is provided with a water outlet II, the right bottom of the waste bin is provided with a water outlet III, the front bottom of the waste bin is provided with a water outlet I, the water outlet I is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe I, the water outlet III is fixedly provided with a water pipe III, the water pipe III is provided with a valve I, the water outlet II is fixedly provided with a water pipe IV, the water pipe IV is provided with a valve II, and the water outlet I is provided with a valve five.
As a further scheme of the invention: the tops of the first oxygenation plate and the second oxygenation plate are in an inverted V shape.
As a further scheme of the invention: the multilayer indoor lobster culture box comprises the following using steps:
Step one, placing the mounted culture box II at the top of a waste box, sealing through matching of a boss I at the top of the waste box, a rubber sealing ring and a mounting groove III formed in the bottom of the culture box II, placing the mounted culture box I at the top of the culture box II, sealing through matching of a mounting boss II at the top of the culture box II, the rubber sealing ring and a mounting groove II formed in the bottom of the culture box I, and finally mounting a cooling system and a heating system.
And step two, when the insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water is detected manually, opening a valve four and a valve eight, starting an oxygenator I and an oxygenator II, and oxygenating the culture box I and the culture box II through a sand head I and a sand head II.
And thirdly, when the water temperature is detected manually to be low, opening a valve II and a valve VI, starting a water pump I, pumping water in the first culture box, the second culture box and the waste box through the water pump I, heating the water in the heating water box, and restarting the water pump II, and pumping the water in the heating water box into the first culture box, the second culture box and the waste box through the water pump II.
And fourthly, when the water temperature is detected manually, opening a valve I and a valve seven, starting a water pump IV, pumping water in the first culture box, the second culture box and the waste box through the water pump IV, cooling in the cooling water tank, and restarting the water pump III, wherein the water in the cooling water tank is pumped into the first culture box, the second culture box and the waste box through the water pump III.
And step five, when the whole water needs to be replaced, opening a valve five, discharging all water, closing the valve five, opening a valve three, injecting fresh water, and closing the valve three after filling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: placing a second cultivation box on the top of the waste box, placing a first cultivation box on the top of the second cultivation box, connecting a heating system on the left side of the combined box body, and connecting a cooling system on the right side of the combined box body to form a multi-level indoor lobster cultivation box, wherein the first cultivation box, the second cultivation box and the waste box are hermetically installed through a boss I, a rubber sealing ring, an installation boss I and an installation boss II, so that water seepage at the joint of the box bodies is avoided; the water temperature is low, the water temperature is increased through the heating system, the water temperature is high, the water temperature is reduced through the cooling system, and the heating system and the cooling system realize water circulation in the heating system, the cooling system and the box body through the first water suction pump, the second water suction pump, the third water suction pump and the fourth water suction pump, so that the water temperature in the box body can be conveniently controlled to meet the water temperature required by the growth of the shrimp larvae; the first oxygenating machine and the second oxygenating machine oxygenate the first cultivation box and the second cultivation box through the first sand head and the second sand head, and the two parts of the first sand head and the second sand head are wrapped with the first water filtering gauze and the second water filtering gauze to prevent impurities in water from blocking sand holes; the first oxygenation plate and the second oxygenation plate are arranged to be inverted, so that impurities generated in the first shrimp seedling living area and the second shrimp seedling living area fall to the bottom of the waste box along the slope, water quality in the first culture box and the second culture box is guaranteed, the problem that the water quality influences growth of shrimp seedlings is avoided, and the whole device is detachable and convenient to replace, wash and maintain in a shrimp culture period.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper cover structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a first fixing plate and a stainless steel corrugated net according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of an oxygenation plate and an oxygenator according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an oxygenation plate-to-oxygenation machine connection according to the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a front structure of a cultivation box body in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rear structure of the cultivation box body of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second cultivation box in the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a second fixing plate and a second stainless steel corrugated mesh;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a second oxygenating plate and a second oxygenating machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a connection between a second oxygenating plate and a second oxygenating machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the second front side of the cultivation box body in the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the second rear surface of the cultivation box body;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the waste bin of the invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste bin in the invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper cover; 2. a first cultivation box; 3. a second cultivation box; 4. a waste bin; 5. a cooling system; 6. a heating system; 7. a first water pipe; 8. a second water pipe; 9. a third water pipe; 10. a water pipe IV; 11. a first water pump; 12. a second water pump; 13. a water suction pump III; 14. a water suction pump IV; 15. a first mounting groove; 21. the first cultivation box body; 22. a first fixing plate; 23. stainless steel microgrid I; 24. an oxygenation plate I; 25. a first water inlet pipe; 26. an oxygenating machine I; 27. an oxygenation tube I; 28. a sand head I; 29. shrimp larvae living area I; 31. a second cultivation box body; 32. a second fixing plate; 33. stainless steel microgrid II; 34. an oxygenation plate II; 36. an oxygenating machine II; 37. an oxygenation tube II; 38. a second sand head; 39. shrimp larvae living area II; 41. a rubber seal ring; 42. a boss I; 43. a first water outlet pipe; 44. a water outlet hole I; 45. a water outlet hole II; 46. a water outlet hole III; 51. a cooling cover; 52. a first hinge; 53. a cooling fin; 54. a water inlet pipe II; 55. a second water outlet pipe; 56. a cooling water tank; 61. a heating cover; 62. a second hinge; 63. a heating rod; 64. a water inlet pipe III; 65. a third water outlet pipe; 66. heating the water tank; 91. a valve I; 101. a second valve; 211. a first supporting plate; 212. a first mounting boss; 213. a first chute; 214. a second mounting groove; 215. a water inlet pipe IV; 216. a fifth water inlet pipe; 221. a boss II; 241. a boss III; 242. an oxygenation hole I; 243. an oxygenation hole II; 251. a third valve; 271. a valve IV; 281. a first water filtering gauze; 311. a second supporting plate; 312. a second mounting boss; 313. a second chute; 314. a third mounting groove; 321. a boss IV; 341. a boss V; 342. an oxygenation hole III; 343. an oxygenation hole IV; 371. a valve eight; 381. a second water filtering gauze; 431. a fifth valve; 2151. a valve six; 2161. and a valve seven.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-18, a multi-level indoor lobster cultivation box comprises a first cultivation box 2 and a second cultivation box 3, wherein an upper cover 1 is installed at the top of the first cultivation box 2, one ends of a first water pipe 7 and a second water pipe 8 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the first cultivation box 2, the first cultivation box 2 is placed at the top of the second cultivation box 3, the second cultivation box 3 is placed at the top of a waste box 4, one ends of a third water pipe 9 and a fourth water pipe 10 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the waste box 4, one end of the first water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth water pipe 10, one end of the first water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the second water pump 12, one end of the second water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the third water pump 13, one end of the fourth water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third water pipe 9, one end of the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 12 is fixedly connected to a heating system 6, and the other ends of the third water pump 13 and the fourth water pump 14 are fixedly connected to a cooling system 5.
The first breeding box 2 comprises a first breeding box body 21, a first fixing plate 22, a stainless steel dense-pattern net 23, a first oxygenation plate 24, a first water inlet pipe 25, a first oxygenation machine 26, a first oxygenation pipe 27, a first sand head 28 and a first shrimp larva living area 29, wherein the two fixing plates 22 are slidably arranged at the upper end inside the first breeding box body 21, the stainless steel dense-pattern net 23 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the two fixing plates 22, the first oxygenation plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the first breeding box body 21, the first sand head 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first oxygenation plate 24, one end of the first oxygenation plate 24 is fixedly connected with the first oxygenation pipe 27, the other end of the first oxygenation pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the first oxygenation machine 26, the first oxygenation machine 26 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the first breeding box body 21, the first water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly arranged at the top of the front surface of the first breeding box body 21, the third valve 251 is arranged on the first water inlet pipe 25, and the first breeding box body 21, the first sand head 28 and the first stainless steel dense-pattern net 23 form the first shrimp larva living area 29.
The second breeding box 3 comprises a second breeding box body 31, a second fixing plate 32, a second stainless steel dense-pattern net 33, a second oxygenation plate 34, a second oxygenation machine 36, a second oxygenation pipe 37, a second sand head 38 and a second shrimp larva living area 39, wherein the second fixing plate 32 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the second breeding box body 31, the second stainless steel dense-pattern net 33 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 32, the second oxygenation plate 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner part of the second breeding box body 31, the second sand head 38 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second oxygenation plate 34, the front end of the second oxygenation plate 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the second oxygenation pipe 37, the second oxygenation machine 36 is fixedly connected with the second oxygenation machine 36, and the second breeding box body 31, the second fixing plate 32 and the second stainless steel dense-pattern net 33 form the second shrimp larva living area 39.
The inner top end of the first culture box body 21 is symmetrically provided with a first chute 213, the front bottom end of the first culture box body 21 is provided with a first support plate 211, the left side and the right side of the first culture box body 21 are provided with a fourth water inlet pipe 215 and a fifth water inlet pipe 216, the top of the first culture box body 21 is provided with a first mounting boss 212, the bottom of the first culture box body 21 is provided with a second mounting groove 214, the bottoms of the two fixing plates 22 are slidably provided with a first stainless steel micro-pattern net 23, the two sides of the fixing plates 22 are provided with a second boss 221, the two fixing plates 22 are slidably arranged in the first chute 213 through the second boss 221, the top of the first oxygenation plate 24 is provided with a third boss 241, the center of the third boss 241 is provided with a second oxygenation hole 243, the second oxygenation hole 243 is fixedly connected with a first sand head 28, the sand head I28 is externally wrapped with a layer of water filtering gauze I281, an oxygenation hole I242 is formed in the oxygenation plate I24, the oxygenation hole I242 penetrates through the right end of the oxygenation plate I24, an oxygenation pipe I27 is fixedly connected in the oxygenation hole I242, a valve IV 271 is arranged on the oxygenation pipe I27, an oxygenation machine I26 is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the oxygenation pipe I27, the oxygenation machine I26 is fixedly arranged on the support plate I211, a valve VI 2151 is arranged at the outer end of the water inlet pipe IV 215, a valve seven 2161 is arranged at the outer end of the water inlet pipe IV 216, a mounting groove I15 is formed in the periphery of the bottom of the upper cover 1, the upper cover 1 is mounted on the mounting boss I212 through the mounting groove I15, and a rubber sealing ring 41 is arranged in the mounting groove II 214.
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, including breeding box body II 31, breed box body II 31 inside top symmetry has seted up spout II 313, breed box body II 31 front bottom is equipped with backup pad II 311, breed box body II 31 top is equipped with installation boss II 312, breed box body II 31 bottom has seted up mounting groove III 314, two fixed plate II 32 bottom slidable mounting has stainless steel seal line net II 33, fixed plate II 32 both sides are equipped with boss IV 321, two fixed plate II 32 passes through boss IV 321 slidable mounting in spout II 313, oxygenation plate II 34 top is equipped with boss VI, boss IV 343 have been seted up at boss VI center, fixedly connected with sand head II 38 in the oxygenation hole IV 343, sand head II 38 outside parcel one deck drainage gauze II 381, oxygenation hole III 342 have been seted up to oxygenation plate II 34 inside, oxygenation hole III 342 link up oxygenation plate II 34 right-hand member, fixedly connected with in the oxygenation hole III 37, be equipped with valve eight on the oxygenation pipe II 37, oxygenation pipe II 37 are connected with the air inlet port III 36, the air inlet of fixedly connected with machine 39 is installed to install at the backup pad III.
The cooling system 5 comprises a cooling cover 51, a first hinge 52, cooling fins 53, a second water inlet pipe 54, a second water outlet pipe 55 and a cooling water tank 56, wherein the cooling cover 51 is rotatably connected with the cooling water tank 56 through the first hinge 52, the cooling fins 53 are fixedly installed inside the cooling water tank 56, the second water outlet pipe 55 is arranged at the top of the left side of the cooling water tank 56, the second water inlet pipe 54 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the cooling water tank 56, the second water inlet pipe 54 is fixedly connected with a fourth water suction pump 14, and the second water outlet pipe 55 is fixedly connected with a third water suction pump 13.
The heating system 6 comprises a heating cover 61, a second hinge 62, a heating rod 63, a third water inlet pipe 64, a third water outlet pipe 65 and a heating water tank 66, wherein the heating cover 61 is connected with the heating water tank 66 through the second hinge 62 in a rotating mode, the heating rod 63 is fixedly installed inside the heating water tank 66, the third water outlet pipe 65 is arranged at the top of the right side of the heating water tank 66, the third water inlet pipe 64 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heating water tank 66, the third water inlet pipe 64 is fixedly connected with the first water suction pump 11, and the third water outlet pipe 65 is fixedly connected with the second water suction pump 12.
The top of the waste bin 4 is provided with a boss I42, the bottom of the left side of the waste bin 4 is provided with a water outlet II 45, the bottom of the right side of the waste bin 4 is provided with a water outlet III 46, the bottom of the front side of the waste bin 4 is provided with a water outlet I44, the water outlet I44 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe I43, the water outlet III 46 is fixedly provided with a water pipe III 9, the water pipe III 9 is provided with a valve I91, the water outlet II 45 is fixedly provided with a water pipe IV 10, the water pipe IV 10 is provided with a valve II 101, the water outlet I43 is provided with a valve V-shaped valve five 431, the tops of the oxygenation plate I24 and the oxygenation plate II 34 are inverted V-shaped, the oxygenation machine I26 and the oxygenation machine II 36 are Bai Kale oxygenation pumps, the heating rod 63 is an invasive star AT-380, the cooling plate 53 is S05-127-4040, and the water pump I11, the water pump II 12, the water pump III 13 and the water pump IV 14 are novel honest BSP-S suction pumps.
The multilayer indoor lobster culture box comprises the following using steps:
Step one, placing the mounted culture box II 3 at the top of the waste box 4, sealing by matching a boss I42 at the top of the waste box 4, a rubber sealing ring 41 and a mounting groove III 314 formed at the bottom of the culture box II 31, placing the mounted culture box I2 at the top of the culture box II 3, sealing by matching a mounting boss II 312 at the top of the culture box II 31, a rubber sealing ring 41 and a mounting groove II 214 formed at the bottom of the culture box I21, and finally mounting the cooling system 5 and the heating system 6.
And step two, when the insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water is detected manually, opening a valve IV 271 and a valve eighth 371, starting an oxygenator I26 and an oxygenator II 36, and oxygenating the culture box I2 and the culture box II 3 through a sand head I28 and a sand head II 38.
And thirdly, when the water temperature is detected manually to be low, opening a valve II 101 and a valve VI 2151, starting a water pump I11, pumping water in the first culture tank 2, the second culture tank 3 and the waste tank 4 through the water pump I11, heating the water in the heating water tank 66, starting a water pump II 12, and pumping water in the heating water tank 66 into the first culture tank 2, the second culture tank 3 and the waste tank 4 through the water pump II 12.
And fourthly, when the water temperature is detected manually, opening a valve I91 and a valve seven 2161, starting a water pump IV 14, pumping water in the first culture tank 2, the second culture tank 3 and the waste tank 4 through the water pump IV 14, cooling in the cooling water tank 56, starting a water pump III 13, and pumping water in the cooling water tank 56 into the first culture tank 2, the second culture tank 3 and the waste tank 4 through the water pump III 13.
And step five, when the whole water needs to be replaced, opening a valve five 431, discharging all water, closing the valve five 431, opening a valve three 251, injecting fresh water, and closing the valve three 251 after filling.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: placing a second cultivation box 3 at the top of the waste box 4, placing a first cultivation box 2 at the top of the second cultivation box 3, connecting a heating system 6 at the left side of the combined box body, and connecting a cooling system 5 at the right side to form a multi-level indoor lobster cultivation box, wherein the first cultivation box 2, the second cultivation box 3 and the waste box 4 are hermetically installed through a boss I42, a rubber sealing ring 41, an installation boss I212 and an installation boss II 312, so that water seepage at the joint of the box bodies is avoided; if the water temperature is low, the water temperature is increased through the heating system 6, and if the water temperature is high, the water temperature is reduced through the cooling system 5, and the heating system 6 and the cooling system 5 realize water circulation in the heating system 6, the cooling system 5 and the box body through the first water pump 11, the second water pump 12, the third water pump 13 and the fourth water pump 14; the first oxygenator 26 and the second oxygenator 36 oxygenate the first culture box 2 and the second culture box 3 through the first sand head 28 and the second sand head 38, and the first sand head 28 and the second sand head 38 are wrapped with the first water filtering gauze 281 and the second water filtering gauze 381 to prevent impurities in water from blocking sand holes; the tops of the first oxygenation plate 24 and the second oxygenation plate 34 are arranged in an inverted V shape, so that impurities generated in the first shrimp fry living area 29 and the second shrimp fry living area 39 fall to the bottom of the waste bin 4 along the slope, and the water quality in the first culture bin 2 and the second culture bin 3 is guaranteed.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multilayer indoor lobster culture box, includes breed case one (2), breeds case two (3), its characterized in that, breed case one (2) top and install upper cover (1), breed case one (2) left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with water pipe one (7) and the one end of water pipe two (8), breed case one (2) and place at breed case two (3) top, breed case two (3) and place at waste bin (4) top, waste bin (4) left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with water pipe three (9) and the one end of water pipe four (10), water pipe four (10) other end fixedly connected with suction pump one (11) end, water pipe one (7) other end fixedly connected with suction pump two (12) one end, water pipe two (8) other end fixedly connected with suction pump three (13) one end, water pipe three (9) other end fixedly connected with suction pump four (14) one end, suction pump one (11) and water pump two (12) other end fixedly connected with suction pump (6) and cooling system (14) other end fixedly connected with suction pump (5);
the first culture box (2) comprises a first culture box body (21), a first fixing plate (22), a first stainless steel closed-grained net (23), a first oxygenation plate (24), a first water inlet pipe (25), a first oxygenation machine (26), a first oxygenation pipe (27), a first sand head (28) and a first shrimp larva living area (29), the upper end inside the first culture box body (21) is slidably provided with the first fixing plate (22), the bottom of the first fixing plate (22) is slidably provided with the first stainless steel closed-grained net (23), the bottom inside the first culture box body (21) is fixedly connected with the first oxygenation plate (24), the top of the first oxygenation plate (24) is fixedly provided with the first sand head (28), the front end of the first oxygenation plate (24) is fixedly connected with one end of the first oxygenation pipe (27), the other end of the first oxygenation pipe (27) is fixedly connected with the first oxygenation machine (26), the first oxygenation machine (26) is fixedly arranged on the first culture box body (21), the front surface of the first culture box body (21) is fixedly provided with the first stainless steel closed-grained net (25), the first water inlet pipe (21) and the first shrimp larva living area (29) are fixedly arranged on the first stainless steel net (21);
The second breeding box (3) comprises a second breeding box body (31), a second fixing plate (32), a second stainless steel dense-pattern net (33), a second oxygenation plate (34), a second oxygenation machine (36), a second oxygenation pipe (37), a second sand head (38) and a second shrimp larva living area (39), the second fixing plate (32) is slidably arranged at the upper end inside the second breeding box body (31), the second stainless steel dense-pattern net (33) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate (32), the second oxygenation plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the second breeding box body (31), the second sand head (38) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second oxygenation plate (34), one end of the second oxygenation pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second oxygenation pipe (37), the second oxygenation machine (36) is fixedly arranged at the front surface of the second breeding box body (31), and the second fixing plate (32) and the second stainless steel dense-pattern net (33) form the second shrimp larva living area (39);
The utility model discloses a novel oxygen-filling device, which is characterized in that a chute I (213) is symmetrically arranged at the inner top end of a first breeding box body (21), a supporting plate I (211) is arranged at the front bottom end of the first breeding box body (21), a water inlet pipe IV (215) and a water inlet pipe V (216) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the first breeding box body (21), a mounting boss I (212) is arranged at the top of the first breeding box body (21), a mounting groove II (214) is arranged at the bottom of the first breeding box body (21), a stainless steel closed-grained net I (23) is arranged at the bottom of a two fixing plates I (22) in a sliding manner, a boss II (221) is arranged at the two sides of the fixing plates I (22), a boss III (241) is arranged at the top of the first oxygenation plate II (24), an oxygenation hole II (243) is arranged at the center of the boss III (241), a first (28) is fixedly connected with a sand head I (28) which is wrapped by a gauze layer I (281) outside the sand head I (28), an oxygenation valve II (242) is arranged at the inner side of the first oxygenation plate II (24), a front oxygenation valve (27) is arranged at the first oxygenation hole II (242) and a front end (27) is arranged at the oxygenation valve II (242), an oxygenation machine I (26) is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the oxygenation pipe I (27), the oxygenation machine I (26) is fixedly arranged on the support plate I (211), a valve six (2151) is arranged at the outer end of the water inlet pipe IV (215), a valve seven (2161) is arranged at the outer end of the water inlet pipe V (216), mounting grooves I (15) are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the upper cover (1), the upper cover (1) is arranged on the mounting boss I (212) through the mounting grooves I (15), and a rubber sealing ring (41) is arranged in the mounting grooves II (214);
The utility model discloses a device for carrying out oxygenation, which comprises a first oxygenation pipe (37) and a second oxygenation pipe (37), wherein a chute (313) is symmetrically arranged at the top end inside a second culture box body (31), a supporting plate (311) is arranged at the front bottom end of the second culture box body (31), a mounting boss (312) is arranged at the top of the second culture box body (31), a mounting groove (314) is arranged at the bottom of the second culture box body (31), stainless steel dense-pattern net (33) is slidably arranged at the bottom of a second fixing plate (32), a boss (321) is arranged at two sides of the second fixing plate (32), the two fixing plates (32) are slidably arranged in the chute (313) through the boss (321), a boss (341) is arranged at the top of the second oxygenation plate (34), a boss (343) is arranged at the center of the boss (five), a sand head (38) is fixedly connected to the oxygenation hole (343), a layer of water filtering gauze (381) is arranged outside the sand head (38), an oxygenation hole (342) is arranged inside the second fixing plate (34), an oxygenation hole (342) is formed in the interior of the second oxygenation pipe (37), an oxygenation valve (37) is arranged at the right end (37) of the second oxygenation pipe (37), the second oxygenator (36) is fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate (311), and a rubber sealing ring (41) is arranged in the third mounting groove (314).
2. The multi-level indoor lobster farming box of claim 1, wherein the cooling system (5) comprises a cooling cover (51), a first hinge (52), cooling fins (53), a second water inlet pipe (54), a second water outlet pipe (55) and a cooling water tank (56), the cooling water tank (56) is rotationally connected with the cooling cover (51) through the first hinge (52), the cooling fins (53) are fixedly installed inside the cooling water tank (56), the second water outlet pipe (55) is arranged at the top of the left side of the cooling water tank (56), the second water inlet pipe (54) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the cooling water tank (56), the fourth water inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the fourth water suction pump (14), and the second water outlet pipe (55) is fixedly connected with the third water suction pump (13).
3. The multi-level indoor lobster farming box of claim 1, wherein the heating system (6) comprises a heating cover (61), a second hinge (62), a heating rod (63), a third water inlet pipe (64), a third water outlet pipe (65) and a heating water tank (66), the heating cover (61) is rotatably connected to the heating water tank (66) through the second hinge (62), the heating rod (63) is fixedly installed inside the heating water tank (66), the third water outlet pipe (65) is arranged at the top of the right side of the heating water tank (66), the third water inlet pipe (64) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heating water tank (66), the third water inlet pipe (64) is fixedly connected with the first water suction pump (11), and the third water outlet pipe (65) is fixedly connected with the second water suction pump (12).
4. The multi-level indoor lobster farming box according to claim 1, wherein a boss one (42) is arranged at the top of the waste box (4), a water outlet hole two (45) is formed in the bottom of the left side of the waste box (4), a water outlet hole three (46) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the waste box (4), a water outlet hole one (44) is formed in the bottom of the front side of the waste box (4), a water outlet pipe one (43) is fixedly connected to the water outlet hole one (44), a water pipe three (9) is fixedly arranged in the water outlet hole three (46), a valve one (91) is arranged on the water pipe three (9), a water pipe four (10) is fixedly arranged in the water outlet hole two (45), a valve two (101) is arranged on the water pipe four (10), and a valve five (431) is arranged on the water outlet pipe one (43).
5. The multi-level indoor lobster farming box of claim 1, wherein the tops of said first (24) and second (34) oxygenation plates are inverted V-shaped.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010567554.5A CN111602624B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Multi-level indoor lobster culture box |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010567554.5A CN111602624B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Multi-level indoor lobster culture box |
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| CN111602624B true CN111602624B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| CN105494224A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 马家威 | Aquaculture box unit and culture system adopting industrialized water treatment |
| CN108353842A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 刘海明 | A kind of thorough environment-friendly type aquaculture tank of antivirus |
| KR20190128401A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-18 | 청인바이오텍 주식회사 | Ginseng water culture apparatus |
| KR20200041179A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 임민수 | Farm equipment of duplex type shrimp |
| CN210406703U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-04-28 | 桃江县夷希微农业开发有限公司 | Case is bred to lobster |
| CN210580533U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-05-22 | 王国兵 | Lobster breeding equipment |
| CN212325145U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽玉龙农业发展有限公司 | Multi-level indoor lobster breeding box |
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2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202010567554.5A patent/CN111602624B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494224A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 马家威 | Aquaculture box unit and culture system adopting industrialized water treatment |
| CN108353842A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 刘海明 | A kind of thorough environment-friendly type aquaculture tank of antivirus |
| KR20190128401A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-18 | 청인바이오텍 주식회사 | Ginseng water culture apparatus |
| KR20200041179A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 임민수 | Farm equipment of duplex type shrimp |
| CN210406703U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-04-28 | 桃江县夷希微农业开发有限公司 | Case is bred to lobster |
| CN210580533U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-05-22 | 王国兵 | Lobster breeding equipment |
| CN212325145U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽玉龙农业发展有限公司 | Multi-level indoor lobster breeding box |
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| CN111602624A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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