CN111587700A - An automatic care device for potted plants - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic potted plant nursing device which comprises a bearing frame, wherein a plurality of potted plant sliding plates are arranged on the bearing frame in a sliding mode, two ends of the bearing frame are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is used for supplying power to a rotating motor, so that the rotating motor can continuously rotate, all parts of a plant can be uniformly illuminated, the healthy growth of the plant is facilitated, the solar cell panel can shield rain for the plant in rainy days and other days, and the problem that soil moisture loss is too fast due to long-time direct irradiation of sunlight on a flowerpot can be prevented by adjusting the position of the solar cell panel in a strong illumination period.

Description

An automatic care device for potted plants

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent gardening and nursing, and in particular relates to an automatic nursing device for potted plants.

Background technique

With the improvement of living standards, people are more and more pursuing high-quality life. In order to beautify the environment, people usually like to place some green plants in pots at home and at work to decorate the environment. Potted plants are cared for to receive good light conditions and good soil moisture during hot seasons.

Due to the accelerated pace of life, people are more and more short of time, and often forget to take care of potted plants, resulting in the loss of ornamental value of potted plants due to their inability to grow normally, and even the death of potted plants, which will not only lead to waste, but also affect buyers. In addition, because the potted plants are in one position for a long time, the illumination of the potted plants will be uneven, and the growth of the potted plants will be uneven, which will affect the appearance of the potted plants. In addition, the outdoor potted plants will be significantly damaged in wind and rain. , In addition, due to the underdeveloped root system of the potted plant's root system, the water content of the potted plant substrate is limited. In a strong light environment, the potted plant substrate will be rapidly dehydrated, which will affect the normal growth of the potted plant. In order to automatically take care of the cultivated potted plants, To enable potted plants to obtain a good growth environment even if no one takes care of them for a period of time, a device capable of automatically caring for potted plants is required. In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic care device for potted plants.

The technical problem that the present invention needs to solve is:

Due to the accelerated pace of life, people are more and more short of time, and often forget to take care of potted plants, resulting in the loss of ornamental value of potted plants due to their inability to grow normally, and even the death of potted plants, which will not only lead to waste, but also affect buyers. In addition, because the potted plants are in one position for a long time, the illumination of the potted plants will be uneven, and the growth of the potted plants will be uneven, which will affect the appearance of the potted plants. In addition, the outdoor potted plants will be significantly damaged in wind and rain. , In addition, due to the underdeveloped root system of the root system of the potted plant, the water content of the potted plant substrate is limited, and the potted plant substrate will be rapidly dehydrated in a strong light environment, affecting the normal growth of the potted plant.

The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

An automatic care device for potted plants, comprising a bearing frame on which a plurality of potted slides are slidably arranged, two ends of the bearing frame are respectively rotatably connected with one end of a connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a solar cell panel;

The carrying frame includes a box body, and the inside of the box body is separated by a partition to form a screw groove, a sealing water groove and two chutes;

A screw shaft is rotatably arranged in the screw groove, one end of the screw shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft extension of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the box body of the carrier, and the screw groove is provided with a sealing cover plate , to protect the screw shaft;

The potted sliding plate includes a sliding plate and a flower pot, two ends of the sliding plate are connected with sliders, and the potted sliding plate and the bearing frame are slidably connected with the chute through the slider. The slider is provided with fixed screw holes, which are fixed through bolts and strip openings. The screw hole fixes the potted slide and the carrier together, the bottom of the slide is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is electrically connected with the battery, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor penetrates the slide and is connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is rotatably connected with the slide;

A liquid pump is arranged in the sealed water tank, the sealed water tank is used for storing water for irrigation, the sealed water tank is a closed structure, and the liquid pump in the sealed water tank is connected to the outside through a pipeline;

The bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a groove corresponding to the clamping block, the flowerpot can be rotated under the driving of the rotating motor, and the flowerpot is separated from the clamping block, and a guide tube is also installed on the slide plate, and one end of the guide tube faces the flowerpot The other end of the conduit is connected to one end of the hose after passing through the slide plate, and the other end of the hose is connected to the liquid pump in the sealed water tank.

As a further solution of the present invention, the connecting shaft of the present invention is a telescopic shaft structure, a miniature cylinder is fixedly installed on the telescopic shaft, and the cylinder shaft of the miniature cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft connected to the solar cell panel, so that the Adjust the height.

As a further solution of the present invention, a micro-motor is fixedly installed on the bearing frame, a gear is fixedly sleeved on a connecting shaft that is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft and the bearing frame, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro-motor, and the micro-motor Drive to change the angle between the connecting shaft and the carrier.

As a further solution of the present invention, a micro-motor is fixedly installed on the side of the solar panel, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and the rotating connection shaft of the solar panel, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro-motor , driven by a micro motor to change the angle between the connecting shaft and the solar panel.

As a further solution of the present invention, strip-shaped openings are formed on the outer walls of the two chutes, the bottom of the box body is surrounded by wooden boards to form a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly installed with a battery, the battery and the solar panel For electrical connection, the surface of the wooden board is coated with white paint, and the bottom of the wooden board is fixed with feet.

As a further solution of the present invention, two liquid pumps are arranged in the sealed water tank, one for pumping the external watering water pump into the sealed water tank, and the other for pumping the watering water pump in the sealed water tank to the flowerpot.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

The invention supplies power to the rotary motor through the solar cell panel, so that the rotary motor continuously rotates, and each part of the plant can receive uniform illumination, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the plant. During the period of strong light, adjusting the position of the solar panel can prevent the flowerpot from being directly irradiated by sunlight for a long time, which leads to the problem of excessive soil moisture loss. The present invention can make the potted plants receive uniform light and provide continuous watering for the potted plants in the high temperature season. , to prevent potted plants from withering and death due to long-term lack of water, and can also provide shelter for potted plants in special weather such as heavy rain and strong sunshine, which is conducive to the healthy growth of potted plants and saves the user's nursing time. The potted plant automatic care device of the invention uses solar energy as an energy source, does not require additional power supply, does not cause pollution to the environment, and fully utilizes the energy brought by sunlight.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the potted plant automatic care device of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a carrier and a potted slide;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a potted slide.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An automatic care device for potted plants, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes a carrier frame 1, a plurality of potted slides 3 are slidably arranged on the carrier frame 1, and two ends of the carrier frame 1 are respectively rotatably connected with one end of a connecting shaft 21. The other end is rotatably connected with the solar cell panel 2 , so the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 2 and the relative position between the solar cell panel 2 and the carrier 1 can be changed.

In order to further adjust the position of the solar cell panel 2, the connecting shaft 21 of the present invention is a telescopic shaft structure, a miniature cylinder is fixedly installed on the telescopic shaft, and the cylinder shaft of the miniature cylinder and the connecting shaft 21 are fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 21 connected to the solar cell panel 2 connection, so as to adjust the height of the solar panel 2, so that the solar panel 2 can play a good shielding and protective effect on the potted plants in the high temperature stage or the strong wind and rain stage;

A micro motor is fixedly installed on the carrier frame 1, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft rotatably connected with the connection shaft 21 and the carrier frame 1, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro motor, which is driven by the micro motor to change the connection. The angle between the shaft 21 and the carrier 1;

A micro-motor is fixedly installed on the side of the solar panel 2, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 21 and the rotating connection shaft of the solar panel 2, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro-motor. Drive to change the angle between the connecting shaft 21 and the solar panel 2;

As shown in FIG. 2 , the carrier 1 includes a box body 11 , and the inside of the box body 11 is separated by a partition to form a screw groove 13 , a sealing water groove 15 and two sliding grooves 12 ;

The screw groove 13 is rotatably provided with a screw shaft, one end of the screw shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft extension of the drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the box body 11 of the carrier 1, and the screw groove 13 is provided with There is a sealing cover 14 to protect the screw shaft to prevent a large number of potted plants and natural impurities from entering the screw groove 13, which will affect the normal operation of the screw shaft;

The outer walls of the two chutes 12 are provided with strip-shaped openings 161, the bottom of the box body 11 is surrounded by a wooden board 16 to form a rectangular structure, the bottom of the box body 11 is fixedly installed with a battery, and the battery and the solar panel 2 are electrically connected. The surface of the wooden board 16 is coated with white paint, which can effectively reflect the light and prevent the bottom of the box from heating up too fast under the sunlight, which will affect the operation of the battery. The bottom of the wooden board 16 is fixed with feet 17.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the potted slide 3 includes a slide 31 and a flower pot 36 , two ends of the slide 31 are connected with sliders 32 , and the potted slide 3 and the carrier 1 are slidably connected to the chute 12 through the slide 32 , the slider 32 is provided with a fixed screw hole 33, the potted slide plate 3 and the bearing frame 1 are fixed together through bolts, the strip opening 161 and the fixed screw hole 33, the bottom of the slide plate 31 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the rotating motor It is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor penetrates the sliding plate 31 and is connected with a clamping block 35, and the clamping block 35 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 31;

The sealed water tank 15 is provided with a liquid pump, and the sealed water tank 15 is used to store water for irrigation. The sealed water tank 15 is a closed structure, and the liquid pump in the sealed water tank 15 is connected to the outside through a pipeline;

Two liquid pumps are provided in the sealed water tank 15, one is used for pumping the external watering water pump into the sealed water tank 15, and one is used for the watering water pump in the sealed water tank 15 to the flowerpot 36;

The bottom of the flowerpot 36 is provided with a groove corresponding to the clamping block 35, the flowerpot 36 can be rotated under the driving of the rotating motor, and the flowerpot 36 and the clamping block 35 are separately arranged, which is more conducive to the management of the plants in the flowerpot 36 For replacement, a guide tube 34 is also installed on the slide plate 31. One end of the guide tube 34 faces the open end of the flower pot 36. The other end of the guide tube 34 penetrates the slide plate 31 and is connected to one end of the hose. The other end of the hose is connected to the sealed water tank. pump connection.

How the present invention works:

The present invention supplies power to the rotary motor through the solar cell panel, so that the rotary motor continuously rotates, and each part of the plant can receive uniform illumination, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the plant. In the period of strong light, adjusting the position of the solar panel 2 can prevent the problem that the flowerpot is directly irradiated by sunlight for a long time and causes the problem of excessive soil moisture loss.

The invention can make the potted plants receive uniform light, and provide continuous watering for the potted plants in the high temperature season, prevent the potted plants from withering and death due to a long-term lack of water, and can also provide the potted plants under special weather conditions such as heavy rain and strong sunshine. Shading is conducive to the healthy growth of potted plants and saves the user's nursing time.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or Anything beyond the scope defined by the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The automatic potted plant nursing device is characterized by comprising a bearing frame (1), wherein a plurality of potted plant sliding plates (3) are arranged on the bearing frame (1) in a sliding manner, two ends of the bearing frame (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of a connecting shaft (21), and the other end of the connecting shaft (21) is rotatably connected with a solar cell panel (2);

the bearing frame (1) comprises a box body (11), and the inside of the box body (11) is divided by a partition plate to form a screw rod groove (13), a sealed water groove (15) and two sliding grooves (12);

a screw shaft is rotatably arranged in the screw rod groove (13), one end of the screw shaft is fixedly connected with a shaft extension of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on a box body (11) of the bearing frame (1), and a sealing cover plate (14) is arranged on the screw rod groove (13) to protect the screw rod shaft;

the pot culture sliding plate (3) comprises a sliding plate (31) and a flowerpot (36), two ends of the sliding plate (31) are connected with sliding blocks (32), the pot culture sliding plate (3) and a bearing frame (1) are in sliding connection with a sliding groove (12) through the sliding blocks (32), the sliding blocks (32) are provided with fixing screw holes (33), the pot culture sliding plate (3) and the bearing frame (1) are fixed together through bolts, strip-shaped openings (161) and the fixing screw holes (33), a rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (31) and is electrically connected with a storage battery, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the sliding plate (31) and then is connected with a clamping block (35), and the clamping block (35) is rotatably connected with the sliding;

a liquid pump is arranged in the sealed water tank (15), the sealed water tank (15) is used for storing irrigation water, the sealed water tank (15) is of a closed structure, and the liquid pump in the sealed water tank (15) is connected with the outside through a pipeline;

the bottom of flowerpot (36) is opened there is the recess that corresponds with fixture block (35), and flowerpot (36) can rotate under rotating electrical machines's drive, and flowerpot (36) and fixture block (35) separation setting, still install pipe (34) on slide (31), the one end of pipe (34) is towards the open end of flowerpot (36), and the other end of pipe (34) runs through slide (31) back coupling hose's one end, and the other end of hose is connected with the liquid pump in sealed basin (15).

2. A potted plant automatic nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting shaft (21) is a telescopic shaft structure, a micro cylinder is fixedly installed on the telescopic shaft, and a cylinder shaft of the micro cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft (21) connected with the solar cell panel (2), so that the height of the solar cell panel (2) is adjusted.

3. A potted plant automatic nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bearing frame (1) is fixedly provided with a micro motor, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (21) rotatably connected with the bearing frame (1), a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro motor, and the micro motor is driven to change the angle between the connecting shaft (21) and the bearing frame (1).

4. A automatic nursing device for a pot plant according to claim 1, characterized in that a micro motor is fixedly installed on the side of the solar cell panel (2), a gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (21) and the rotating connecting shaft of the solar cell panel (2), a gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft extension of the micro motor, and the micro motor is driven to change the angle between the connecting shaft (21) and the solar cell panel (2).

5. A potted plant automatic nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the two chutes (12) is provided with a strip-shaped opening (161), the bottom of the box body (11) is enclosed into a rectangular structure by a wood board (16), the bottom of the box body (11) is fixedly provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (2), the surface of the wood board (16) is coated with white paint, and the bottom of the wood board (16) is fixedly provided with a support leg (17).

6. A automatic pot-culture nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that two liquid pumps are arranged in the sealed water tank (15), one is used for pumping external irrigation water into the sealed water tank (15), and the other is used for pumping the irrigation water in the sealed water tank (15) to the flowerpot (36).

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