CN111558205A - National music breathing training device - Google Patents
National music breathing training device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111558205A CN111558205A CN202010442956.2A CN202010442956A CN111558205A CN 111558205 A CN111558205 A CN 111558205A CN 202010442956 A CN202010442956 A CN 202010442956A CN 111558205 A CN111558205 A CN 111558205A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- training
- tube
- pipe
- adjusting
- metal hose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ethnic music breathing training device, which belongs to the technical field of training equipment and comprises an adjusting device, a state detection device and an air inlet device; the adjusting device comprises a training tube, a plurality of adjusting rings and a breathing resistance device arranged on the training tube; a plurality of circles of exhaust holes are formed around the outer wall of the training tube in the circumferential direction; each adjusting ring is in sliding fit with the outer ring of the training tube; the breathing resistance device comprises a fixed ring, a hemispherical push plate and a mounting net disc arranged in the fixed ring; the fixing ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the training tube, and the mounting net disc is connected with the bottom of the hemispherical push plate through a first spring; the state detection device comprises a three-way pipe communicated with one end of the training pipe, and a timing device is arranged above an upper through pipe at the top of the three-way pipe; the air inlet device comprises a metal hose communicated with the three-way pipe and an expiration pipe communicated with the metal hose; the metal hose is provided with a filtering device. The device can audio-visually demonstrate training conditions and exercise states, and can regulate and control the difficulty level of training.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of training equipment, in particular to a national music breathing training device.
Background
National music is a unique traditional music in China, is usually played through various musical instruments, and is commonly flute, vertical bamboo flute, urheen, lute, cucurbit flute and the like at present. Among them, many tube-type national musical instruments need to be played, have high requirements on the respiratory capacity and respiratory rhythm of players, and need to be trained on respiration in a targeted manner.
The breathing training device at the present stage has a huge structure, can not control the training state, and can not reasonably judge the training situation of a trainer through the exhalation volume and the exhalation time; meanwhile, the breathing training device at the present stage cannot adjust the difficulty degree and further cannot promote the capacity improvement of the trainers.
Therefore, the present application proposes a new ethnic musical breath training device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a breath training device for ethnic musical instrument. The device can audio-visually demonstrate training conditions and exercise states, and can regulate and control the difficulty level of training.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
A ethnic music breathing training device comprises an adjusting device, a state detection device and an air inlet device;
the adjusting device comprises a training tube, a plurality of adjusting rings and a breathing resistance device arranged on the training tube; a plurality of circles of exhaust holes are formed around the outer wall of the training tube in the circumferential direction; each adjusting ring is in sliding fit with the outer ring of the training tube, and each adjusting ring covers one circle of exhaust holes when moving;
the respiratory resistance device comprises a fixing ring, a hemispherical push plate in sliding fit with the training tube and a mounting net disc arranged in the fixing ring; the fixing ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the training tube, and the mounting net disc is connected with the bottom of the hemispherical push plate through a first spring;
the initial length of the breathing resistance device is smaller than the distance from one end of the training tube to the first circle of the exhaust holes;
the state detection device comprises a three-way pipe communicated with one end of the training pipe, and a timing device is arranged above an upper through pipe at the top of the three-way pipe;
the air inlet device comprises a metal hose communicated with the three-way pipe and an expiration pipe communicated with the metal hose; and the metal hose is provided with a filtering device.
Preferably, the timing device comprises a top plate, a controller, a timing table and a movable plate arranged in the upper through pipe; the roof erects through a plurality of the support column go up the siphunculus top, timing platform and controller are fixed to be set up the roof top.
Preferably, a second spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable plate, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a top block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second spring, a pressure sensor corresponding to the top block is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the timing table and the pressure sensor respectively.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering net and a fixed frame; the metal hose is provided with a slot matched with the fixed frame at one end close to the exhaling pipe, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed frame.
Preferably, the expiration pipe is of a horn-shaped structure, and the expiration pipe is made of latex.
Preferably, a plurality of square rails are radially arranged on the outer side of the training tube, and the adjusting ring is in sliding fit with the square rails; the surface of the adjusting ring is provided with a plurality of circular grooves. The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a ethnic music breathing training device, which realizes the breathing training requirements with different intensities by matching a training tube in a regulating device with a plurality of regulating rings and under the action of a built-in breathing resistance device, so that the training can be regulated and controlled, and the progressive training can be realized; the device counts the expiration time in the whole training process through the state detection device, evaluates the respiration volume of a trainer through the pressure value and the time of the pressure sensor, and can effectively reflect the training state of the trainer; the device ensures the cleanness of the device and is convenient to use repeatedly by arranging the filtering device; the device exhales through the metal collapsible tube of angularly adjustable and trains, can effectively promote vital capacity.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of a ethnic musical breath training apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structure view of a training tube of the breath training device for ethnic musical training according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a state detection device of the breath training device for ethnic musical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an air intake device of the ethnic musical breath training device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a training tube; 2. an adjusting ring; 3. a square rail; 4. an exhaust hole; 5. a three-way pipe; 6. an exhalation tube; 7. a fixed frame; 8. a metal hose; 9. a support pillar; 10. a second spring; 11. a top block; 12. a timing table; 13. an upper pipe; 14. a hemispherical push plate; 15. a first spring; 16. a fixing ring; 17. installing a net disc; 18. a top plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
A ethnic music breathing training device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a regulating device, a state detecting device and an air inlet device;
the adjusting device comprises a training tube 1, a plurality of adjusting rings 2 and a breathing resistance device arranged on the training tube 1; a plurality of circles of exhaust holes 4 are formed around the outer wall of the training tube 1 in the circumferential direction; each adjusting ring 2 is in sliding fit with the outer ring of the training tube 1, and each adjusting ring 2 covers a circle of exhaust holes 4 when moving; when the device is used, the training can be carried out by selectively opening the single-circle exhaust holes 4, and the adjustment of different difficulties can be realized by the exhaust holes 4 at different distances;
the breathing resistance device comprises a fixed ring 16, a hemispherical push plate 14 in sliding fit with the training tube 1 and a mounting net disk 17 arranged in the fixed ring 16, as shown in fig. 2; the fixing ring 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the training tube 1, and the mounting net disk 17 is connected with the bottom of the hemispherical push plate 14 through a first spring 15; when in air blowing, the hemisphere push plate 14 is pushed forwards until the hemisphere push plate 14 enters the opened exhaust hole 4, so that the whole training is realized, and the whole control is simpler;
the initial length of the breathing resistance device is less than the distance from one end of the training tube 1 to the first circle of exhaust holes 4; the resistance effect generated during air blowing is ensured;
the state detection device comprises a three-way pipe 5 communicated with one end of the training pipe 1, and as shown in fig. 2, a timing device is arranged above an upper through pipe 13 at the top of the three-way pipe 5 and used for counting air blowing time so as to judge the air blowing state;
the air inlet device comprises a metal hose 8 communicated with the three-way pipe 5 and an exhalation pipe 6 communicated with the metal hose 8, as shown in fig. 4; the metal hose 8 is provided with a filtering device.
Further, the timing device comprises a top plate 18, a controller, a timing table 12 and a movable plate arranged in the upper through pipe 13; the top plate 18 is erected above the upper through pipe 13 through a plurality of supporting columns 9, and the timing table 12 and the controller are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 18.
Preferably, the top of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a second spring 10, the upper end of the second spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 18, the middle of the second spring 10 is fixedly provided with a top block 11, the bottom of the bottom plate 18 is provided with a pressure sensor corresponding to the top block 11, and the controller is electrically connected with the timing table 12 and the pressure sensor respectively; when blowing, blow the fly leaf and move upwards, kicking block 11 touches pressure sensor for timing platform 12 begins the timing, can show the pressure value simultaneously, can judge the training person according to the pressure value and the duration of blowing and breathe the training state.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering screen and a fixed frame 7; one end of the metal hose 8 close to the expiratory tube 6 is provided with a slot matched with the fixed frame 7, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the plate surface of the fixed frame 7; the filter screen is replaceable, and the slot is convenient for replacing the filter screen.
In addition, expiration pipe 6 is horn-shaped structure, and the material of expiration pipe 6 is the latex material, is convenient for laminate user's face.
In addition, a plurality of square rails 3 are radially arranged on the outer side of the training tube 1, and the adjusting ring 2 is in sliding fit with the square rails 3 to avoid the sliding of the adjusting ring 2; the surface of the adjusting ring 2 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves, so that the friction when the adjusting ring 2 slides is increased.
In the embodiment, after the device is connected, the filter screen is inserted, a trainer holds the training tube 1 with both hands, and adjusts the metal hose 8 to a proper exhalation angle; the trainer adjusts the adjusting ring 2, opens one row of exhaust holes 4 and closes other exhaust holes 4, so as to adjust the difficulty of the training tube 1 and start training;
the trainer breathes out, enters the metal hose 8 and further enters the three-way pipe 5, and jacks up a movable plate in the three-way pipe 5, and at the moment, the second spring 10 contracts along the trend; after the second spring 10 contracts to a certain degree, the top block 11 in the middle of the movable plate moves upwards to contact the pressure sensor; at this time, after the controller receives the contact information, the controller controls the timing table 12 to display and start timing, and simultaneously the controller displays the pressure value on the screen of the timing table 12;
the trainer pushes the hemispherical push plate 14 forwards through expiration, and the first spring 15 begins to extend; when certain force is received, the position of the hemispherical push plate 14 exceeds the opened exhaust hole 4, and at the moment, gas is exhausted from the exhaust hole 4, so that the whole training is realized;
the trainer stops breathing, when starting breathing, the first spring 15 contracts, and the hemispherical push plate 14 resets; the second spring 10 contracts, the top block 11 resets, the timing table 12 stops timing, the duration of the last round of expiration and the pressure value during expiration are reserved and recorded, and therefore the expiration and inspiration training is achieved in a reciprocating mode.
Through adjusting opening of different positions exhaust hole 4 and closing, can realize the control to different expiratory dynamics and expiratory volume demands, simultaneously, can judge and aassessment training person's actual respiratory state and training condition through timing and pressure value, and then can carry out training on next step.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A ethnic music breathing training device is characterized by comprising an adjusting device, a state detection device and an air inlet device;
the adjusting device comprises a training tube (1), a plurality of adjusting rings (2) and a breathing resistance device arranged on the training tube (1); a plurality of circles of exhaust holes (4) are formed in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the training tube (1); each adjusting ring (2) is in sliding fit with the outer ring of the training tube (1), and each adjusting ring (2) covers one circle of exhaust holes (4) when moving;
the respiratory resistance device comprises a fixing ring (16), a hemispherical push plate (14) in sliding fit with the training tube (1) and a mounting net disc (17) arranged in the fixing ring (16); the fixing ring (16) is fixedly arranged at one end of the training tube (1), and the mounting net disc (17) is connected with the bottom of the hemispherical push plate (14) through a first spring (15);
the initial length of the breathing resistance device is less than the distance from one end of the training tube (1) to the first circle of the exhaust holes (4);
the state detection device comprises a three-way pipe (5) communicated with one end of the training pipe (1), and a timing device is arranged above an upper through pipe (13) at the top of the three-way pipe (5);
the air inlet device comprises a metal hose (8) communicated with the three-way pipe (5) and an exhalation pipe (6) communicated with the metal hose (8); and a filtering device is arranged on the metal hose (8).
2. Ethnic musical breath training device according to claim 1, characterized in that said timing device comprises a top plate (18), a controller, a timing table (12) and a movable plate arranged inside said upper tube (13); the top plate (18) is erected above the upper through pipe (13) through a plurality of supporting columns (9), and the timing table (12) and the controller are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (18).
3. The national folk music breathing training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second spring (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable plate, the upper end of the second spring (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (18), a top block (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second spring (10), a pressure sensor corresponding to the top block (11) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (18), and the controller is electrically connected with the timing table (12) and the pressure sensor respectively.
4. Breathing training device according to ethnic musical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that said filtering means comprise a filtering screen and a fixed frame (7); one end of the metal hose (8) close to the expiration pipe (6) is provided with a slot matched with the fixed frame (7), and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed frame (7).
5. The ethnic musical breath training device according to claim 1, wherein the expiration duct (6) is of a horn-shaped structure, and the expiration duct (6) is made of latex.
6. The ethnic musical breath training device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of square rails (3) are radially arranged outside the training tube (1), and the adjusting ring (2) is in sliding fit with the square rails (3); the surface of the adjusting ring (2) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010442956.2A CN111558205A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | National music breathing training device |
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CN202010442956.2A CN111558205A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | National music breathing training device |
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CN202010442956.2A Pending CN111558205A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | National music breathing training device |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2379291A1 (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-09-01 | Cahen Claude | Unit for treating bronchial ailment - has tube into which patient breathes to move piston against spring and magnetic pressure to uncover ports |
CN203750125U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-08-06 | 上海华杰企业发展有限公司 | Expiration training device |
CN207722309U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-14 | 何凌 | Internal medicine respiratory training device |
CN108579018A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-28 | 杨四九 | A kind of portable adjustable type expiration training aids |
CN208626554U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-22 | 陈献珊 | Pulmonary function training device |
CN209060473U (en) * | 2018-09-23 | 2019-07-05 | 沈铖姬 | A kind of postoperative respiratory training care device of thoracic surgery |
CN110152253A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of respiratory function exercise instrument of flute shape |
CN209333131U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-03 | 四川致坚医疗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can tuning respiratory training expectoration device |
CN209333130U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-03 | 四川致坚医疗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can tuning respiratory training sputum ejector |
CN209900617U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-07 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Respiratory muscle exerciser |
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 CN CN202010442956.2A patent/CN111558205A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2379291A1 (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-09-01 | Cahen Claude | Unit for treating bronchial ailment - has tube into which patient breathes to move piston against spring and magnetic pressure to uncover ports |
CN203750125U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-08-06 | 上海华杰企业发展有限公司 | Expiration training device |
CN207722309U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-14 | 何凌 | Internal medicine respiratory training device |
CN108579018A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-28 | 杨四九 | A kind of portable adjustable type expiration training aids |
CN208626554U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-22 | 陈献珊 | Pulmonary function training device |
CN209060473U (en) * | 2018-09-23 | 2019-07-05 | 沈铖姬 | A kind of postoperative respiratory training care device of thoracic surgery |
CN209333131U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-03 | 四川致坚医疗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can tuning respiratory training expectoration device |
CN209333130U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-03 | 四川致坚医疗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can tuning respiratory training sputum ejector |
CN209900617U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-07 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Respiratory muscle exerciser |
CN110152253A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of respiratory function exercise instrument of flute shape |
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Application publication date: 20200821 |