CN111557458A - Sweet potato self-cleaning device - Google Patents
Sweet potato self-cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111557458A CN111557458A CN202010465145.4A CN202010465145A CN111557458A CN 111557458 A CN111557458 A CN 111557458A CN 202010465145 A CN202010465145 A CN 202010465145A CN 111557458 A CN111557458 A CN 111557458A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- worm
- frame body
- sweet potato
- cleaning
- cleaning device
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for sweet potatoes. The technical problem to be solved is how to provide an automatic cleaning device for sweet potatoes, which can realize intermittent feeding and automatic brushing. An automatic cleaning device for sweet potatoes comprises a base, a frame body, a feeding mechanism, a worm, a power mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a transmission gear and the like; the cleaning machine comprises a base, a frame, a power mechanism, a worm, a cleaning mechanism and a transmission gear, wherein the frame is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base, the power mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the frame, the worm is rotatably mounted at the top of the frame, the upper end of the worm is rotatably matched with the power mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame. According to the invention, the sweet potatoes can be automatically cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, so that the operation is convenient, the manpower is greatly saved, the screen effectively isolates the cleaned objects from the washed sediment, the turbidity of water is reduced, the cyclic utilization rate of the cleaning water is greatly improved, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for sweet potatoes.
Background
Sweet potato grows in the underground, picks and accomplishes the back surface and has earth more, consequently need wash the sweet potato surface and wash the mud processing before eating, but not only need a large amount of time when people wash, the cleaning efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big when wasing the more sweet potato of quantity in addition, and then makes the cleaning performance relatively poor, often is difficult to thoroughly get rid of the mud on sweet potato surface.
People all adopt artifical abluent mode at present, and people need manually use the brush to scrub to this washs the silt on sweet potato surface, but this kind of mode makes people need consume a large amount of time and hand labor power, thereby guarantees the sanitization, and under the more condition of sweet potato quantity, people can use high-pressure squirt to wash the sweet potato in batches moreover, has further increased the quantity of water from this.
Therefore, in order to solve the existing problems, the automatic cleaning device for the sweet potatoes, which realizes intermittent feeding and can automatically brush, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, a brush is required to be manually cleaned and used for brushing, and the efficiency is low, the invention aims to provide the automatic cleaning device for the sweet potatoes, which realizes intermittent feeding and can automatically brush.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a sweet potato self-cleaning device, including:
the device comprises a base, a frame body is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the base, and a worm is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame body through a rotating shaft;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base close to one side of the frame body and communicated with the frame body;
the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the frame body close to one side of the feeding mechanism and is in transmission connection with the worm and the feeding mechanism;
the inner wall of the frame body close to one side of the power mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
the transmission gear is coaxially and fixedly connected below the worm and is meshed with one side of the cleaning mechanism;
the bottom cover is detachably and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame body, and two sides of the bottom cover are fixed on the frame body through bolts;
the screen cloth, the bottom parallel direction that is close to wiper mechanism one side on fixed mounting have the screen cloth, set up flutedly on being located the same vertical on-line screen cloth with the worm, the worm passes through the pivot cover and establishes in the recess.
Optionally, feed mechanism is including casing and conveyer belt, and base top fixed mounting has the casing, casing and framework intercommunication, and the casing inboard is provided with the conveyer belt that is convenient for support the sweet potato that needs the conveying, and the conveyer belt comprises at least 4 cylinders, and the conveyer belt that is close to framework one side is connected with power unit transmission.
Optionally, power unit is including motor, worm wheel and conveying structure, and the frame top fixed mounting that is close to feed mechanism one side has the motor, is connected with worm wheel and conveying structure on the motor output shaft, and conveying structure installs in the outside of worm wheel, thereby the motor passes through conveying structure transmission power and drives the conveyer belt and rotate, worm wheel and worm intermeshing.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular slide rail, a guide rod, a large gear ring, a connecting disc, a small gear ring and a brush, the annular slide rail is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame body on one side close to the power mechanism, the guide rod capable of doing circular motion is sleeved on the annular slide rail in a sliding mode, the connecting disc is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the guide rod, the small gear ring is sleeved on the connecting disc in the circumferential direction, the large gear ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame body in the circumferential direction, the small gear ring is connected between the large gear ring and the transmission gear, the small gear ring is meshed with the large gear ring and the transmission gear at the same time.
Optionally, the water-saving device further comprises a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe used for discharging wastewater is installed below the side, close to one side of the feeding mechanism, of the frame body, and the water inlet pipe used for injecting water is installed at the top of the frame body, far away from one side of the motor.
Has the advantages that:
1. can scrub the sweet potato automatically through wiper mechanism for convenient operation, thereby saved the manpower greatly.
2. The screen effectively isolates the cleaning objects from the washed sediment, reduces the turbidity of water, greatly improves the cyclic utilization rate of the cleaning water, and has high efficiency.
3. Feeding mechanism can realize intermittent type feeding to prevent that disposable too much sweet potato from discharging to cause in the framework and block up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-base, 2-frame, 3-motor, 4-worm gear, 41-transmission structure, 5-worm, 6-annular slide rail, 7-guide rod, 8-big gear ring, 9-connecting disc, 10-small gear ring, 11-brush, 12-transmission gear, 13-bottom cover, 14-screen, 15-shell, 151-conveyer belt, 16-water outlet pipe and 17-water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An automatic cleaning device for sweet potatoes, as shown in figures 1-4, comprises a base 1, a frame 2, a feeding mechanism and a worm 5, power unit, wiper mechanism, drive gear 12, bottom 13 and screen cloth 14, base 1 left side upper portion fixed mounting has framework 2, framework 2 right side upper portion fixed mounting has power unit, worm 5 is installed through the pivot rotary type in the 2 tops of framework, worm 5 and power unit cooperation, drive gear 12 and worm 5 coaxial coupling, the inboard rotary type of framework 2 is connected with wiper mechanism, drive gear 12 is connected with the wiper mechanism transmission, bolt fixedly connected with bottom 13 is passed through to the 2 bottom left and right sides of framework, bottom 13 top is connected with screen cloth 14, open flutedly in the middle of screen cloth 14, worm 5 establishes in the recess that the screen cloth 14 middle part was opened through the pivot cover, feed mechanism is installed on base 1's top right side, feed mechanism is connected with power unit transmission.
When people need to use the device to clean sweet potatoes, firstly, people need to start a power mechanism, then the sweet potatoes to be cleaned are poured into a feeding mechanism, the power mechanism drives the feeding mechanism to rotate, the feeding mechanism intermittently conveys the sweet potatoes to a screen 14 in a frame body 2, meanwhile, under the rotation of the power mechanism, the worm 5 is driven to rotate, the worm 5 drives a transmission gear 12 to rotate, the transmission gear 12 drives a cleaning mechanism to operate, the cleaning mechanism cleans the sweet potatoes on the screen 14, after the cleaning is finished, the power mechanism is closed, the cleaning mechanism stops rotating, the feeding mechanism also stops rotating, then, people remove screws fixed on the left side and the right side of the frame body 2, further detach a bottom cover 13 and the screen 14, and accordingly, cleaned sweet potatoes are effectively isolated from washed silt through the screen 14, convenient for manual processing and sorting of the cleaned sweet potatoes.
Feed mechanism is including casing 15 and conveyer belt 151, and 1 right side top fixed mounting of base has casing 15, and casing 15 left side and 2 right sides of frame communicate, and casing 15 inboard is installed conveyer belt 151, and conveyer belt 151 comprises 4 at least cylinders, and conveyer belt 151 left side is connected with power unit.
The sweet potato that people will scrub is poured into through the import of casing 15 upper end, and when people opened power unit, thereby power unit drives conveyer belt 151 and rotates, because conveyer belt 151 comprises 4 at least cylinders, winds the conveyer belt again on 4 cylinder are constituteed, whole stable in structure just can support and convey the more sweet potato of quantity, thereby will treat abluent sweet potato in batches and convey in frame 2 through conveyer belt 151 completely.
The power mechanism comprises a motor 3, a worm wheel 4 and a transmission structure 41, the motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the frame body 2, the worm wheel 4 and the transmission structure 41 are connected to an output shaft on the front side of the motor 3, the worm wheel 4 is meshed with the worm 5, and the right side of the transmission structure 41 for transmitting the power of the motor 3 is connected with the left side of the conveying belt 151.
Under the rotation of motor 3 to motor 3 drives worm wheel 4 and transport structure 41 and rotates, and worm wheel 4 drives worm 5 and rotates, and transport structure 41 drives conveyer belt 151 and rotates and realize the feeding function.
The wiper mechanism is including annular slide rail 6, the guide arm 7, bull gear 8, connection pad 9, little ring gear 10 and brush 11, 2 inboard top fixed mounting of framework have annular slide rail 6, the gliding style is connected with guide arm 7 on annular slide rail 6, 7 lower extreme fixedly connected with connection pad 9 of guide arm, it installs little ring gear to rotate on the circumference in connection pad 9 outside, 2 inboard upper portion fixed mounting of framework have bull gear 8, little ring gear 10 links up between bull gear 8 and drive gear 12, little ring gear 10 intermeshing, little ring gear 10 simultaneously and bull gear 8 and drive gear 12 intermeshing, brush 11 is installed to connection pad 9 bottom rotary type.
Power unit drives worm 5 and rotates, and then drive gear 12 and rotate, thereby drive gear 12 drives little ring gear 10 and rotates, make little ring gear 10 at the 8 internal rotations of bull ring gear, a guide arm 7 for supporting connection pad 9 slides in annular slide rail 6, consequently, the brush 11 of being connected with connection pad 9 rotates along with it, and then make brush 11 scrub the sweet potato, pivoted brush 11 can promote the sweet potato and rotate on screen cloth 14 winding, thereby carry out nimble scrubbing to the sweet potato, whole scrubbing process is high-efficient rapid.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning device further comprises a water outlet pipe 16 and a water inlet pipe 17, the water outlet pipe 16 is installed below the right side of the frame body 2, the water inlet pipe 17 is installed on the left side of the top of the frame body 2, and the water outlet pipe 16 and the water inlet pipe 17 are used for filling water and discharging waste water during cleaning.
People inject proper amount water into through inlet tube 17 in to framework 2 to wiper mechanism carries out the scrubbing to the sweet potato, and after scrubbing, people unscrew outlet pipe 16 valve earlier, and the messenger has scrubbed the waste water of sweet potato and discharges outside framework 2, then dismantles bottom 13 and screen cloth 14 again, and then makes things convenient for taking out of sweet potato.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sweet potato self-cleaning device, characterized by, including:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a frame body (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base (1), and a worm (5) is rotatably arranged on the top of the frame body (2) through a rotating shaft;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base (1) close to one side of the frame body (2) and communicated with the frame body (2);
the power mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the frame body (2) close to one side of the feeding mechanism and is in transmission connection with the worm (5) and the feeding mechanism;
the inner wall of the frame body (2) close to one side of the power mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
the transmission gear (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected below the worm (5) and is meshed with one side of the cleaning mechanism;
the two sides of the bottom of the frame body (2) are detachably and fixedly provided with the bottom covers (13), and the two sides of the bottom covers (13) are fixed on the frame body (2) through bolts;
the screen cloth (14), fixed mounting has screen cloth (14) on bottom (13) parallel direction near wiper mechanism one side, is located the screen cloth (14) on the same vertical line with worm (5) and is seted up flutedly, and worm (5) are established in the recess through the pivot cover.
2. The device of a sweet potato self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized by: feed mechanism is including casing (15) and conveyer belt (151), and base (1) top fixed mounting has casing (15), and casing (15) and framework (2) intercommunication are provided with conveyer belt (151) of being convenient for support the sweet potato that needs the conveying in casing (15) inboard, and conveyer belt (151) comprise 4 at least cylinders, and conveyer belt (151) that are close to framework (2) one side are connected with power unit transmission.
3. The device of a sweet potato self-cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized by: power unit is including motor (3), worm wheel (4) and conveying structure (41), and frame (2) top fixed mounting that is close to feed mechanism one side has motor (3), is connected with worm wheel (4) and conveying structure (41) on motor (3) output shaft, and conveying structure installs in the outside of worm wheel (4), thereby motor (3) pass through conveying structure transmission power and drive conveyer belt (151) and rotate, worm wheel (4) and worm (5) intermeshing.
4. A sweet potato self-cleaning device's device according to claim 3, characterized by: the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular slide rail (6), a guide rod (7) and a large gear ring (8), connection pad (9), little ring gear (10) and brush (11), fixed mounting has annular slide rail (6) on being close to framework (2) inner wall on power unit one side, sliding sleeve is equipped with guide arm (7) that can be circular motion on annular slide rail (6), guide arm (7) lower extreme fixed mounting has connection pad (9), cup jointed little ring gear (10) on connection pad (9) circumferencial direction, fixed mounting has big ring gear (8) on framework (2) inner wall circumferencial direction, little ring gear (10) link up between big ring gear (8) and drive gear (12), little ring gear (10) simultaneously and big ring gear (8) and drive gear (12) intermeshing, connection pad (9) bottom fixedly connected with brush (11), brush (11) are circular motion around framework (2).
5. A sweet potato self-cleaning device's device according to claim 4, characterized by: the waste water treatment device is characterized by further comprising a water outlet pipe (16) and a water inlet pipe (17), wherein the water outlet pipe (16) used for discharging waste water is installed below the side, close to one side of the feeding mechanism, of the frame body (2), and the water inlet pipe (17) used for injecting water is installed at the top of the frame body (2) far away from one side of the motor (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010465145.4A CN111557458A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Sweet potato self-cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010465145.4A CN111557458A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Sweet potato self-cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111557458A true CN111557458A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010465145.4A Pending CN111557458A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Sweet potato self-cleaning device |
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| CN (1) | CN111557458A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020026618A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-12 | 양옥열 | Sweet Potato Washing System |
| KR20160103755A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-09-02 | 동성엠에프씨(주) | Continuous rotary type roaster |
| CN207040819U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-02-27 | 铁岭市农民合作社指导中心 | Cleaning, drying integration apparatus after harvesting peanut |
| CN207733615U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-08-17 | 廖荣 | A kind of carrot cleaning equipment |
| CN108567154A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 侯小芳 | A kind of food processing sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN108652036A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 朱德仲 | A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN108813665A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-16 | 河南甜樱桃农业科技有限公司 | Fruits and vegetables Quick cleaning device |
| CN209058077U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-07-05 | 云南膳良农业科技有限公司 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
-
2020
- 2020-05-28 CN CN202010465145.4A patent/CN111557458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020026618A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-12 | 양옥열 | Sweet Potato Washing System |
| KR20160103755A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-09-02 | 동성엠에프씨(주) | Continuous rotary type roaster |
| CN207040819U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-02-27 | 铁岭市农民合作社指导中心 | Cleaning, drying integration apparatus after harvesting peanut |
| CN207733615U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-08-17 | 廖荣 | A kind of carrot cleaning equipment |
| CN108567154A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 侯小芳 | A kind of food processing sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN108652036A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 朱德仲 | A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN108813665A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-16 | 河南甜樱桃农业科技有限公司 | Fruits and vegetables Quick cleaning device |
| CN209058077U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-07-05 | 云南膳良农业科技有限公司 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200821 |