Logistics distribution system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a logistics distribution system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Logistics refers to the overall process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the production location of a commodity to the consumption location of the commodity by means of transportation, storage, distribution and the like at the lowest cost in order to meet the needs of customers. Although the existing logistics distribution system can track and inquire the transported goods in real time, the condition of the transported goods vehicle cannot be inquired in real time in the transportation process of the transported goods vehicle, and when the goods vehicle has a prominent condition, the situation on the site cannot be known in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the output truck cannot be monitored in real time in the prior art, and provides a logistics distribution system based on the Internet of things.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a logistics distribution system based on thing networking, includes logistics control center, logistics control center signal connection has customer end, goods returned processing unit, packing classification unit, transmission module, the transmission module limit number is connected with the data acquisition unit, data acquisition unit electric connection has the delivery freight train, delivery freight train signal connection has receiving module, data acquisition unit electric connection has alarm unit.
The data acquisition unit comprises a monitoring module and a positioning module, the monitoring module is used for monitoring the on-site images and the temperature and humidity of goods in the delivery wagon box, the positioning module is used for monitoring the oil consumption and the speed of the delivery wagon and positioning and navigating the delivery wagon, and the transmission module is used for transmitting the data acquired by the data acquisition unit and sending a list grabbing instruction, a list sending instruction, an order instruction and a voice mailbox to the delivery wagon.
The packaging and classifying unit comprises a sorting module, the sorting module is electrically connected with a classifying module, the classifying module is electrically connected with an information extracting module, the information extracting module is in signal connection with a scanning module, the scanning module is electrically connected with a comparison module and a packaging module, and the sorting module, the classifying module and the information extracting module are in signal connection with a database.
Preferably, the client comprises a login module, the login module is in signal connection with a filling module and an inquiry module, the filling module fills in the goods delivery address through the filling modularity, the inquiry module inquires the logistics materials in real time, the filling module and the inquiry module are in signal connection with a storage module, and the storage module is in signal connection with the logistics control center.
Preferably, the returned goods processing unit comprises an inspection module, the inspection module is in signal connection with a warehousing module, the warehousing module is in signal connection with a refund module, and the inspection module, the warehousing module and the refund module are in signal connection with the logistics control center.
Preferably, the logistics control center comprises a control module, and the control module is in signal connection with a calculation module, a display module and an input module information receiving and sending module.
Preferably, the database is in signal connection with a clearing unit, and the information for confirming the receipt is cleared through the clearing unit.
Preferably, the clearing unit comprises a microcontroller, the microcontroller is in signal connection with a deleting module, a timing module and a searching module, the deleting module is in signal connection with the timer, the timer is in signal connection with the searching module, and the deleting module is in signal connection with the searching module and the database.
Preferably, the alarm unit comprises a temporary storage module, the temporary storage module is in signal connection with an analysis module, the analysis module is in signal connection with a trigger module, the trigger module is in signal connection with an alarm module, the temporary storage module is in signal connection with the data acquisition unit, and the alarm module is in signal connection with an amplification module.
Preferably, the positioning module comprises a navigation module, an oil consumption detection module, a vehicle speed detection module and a Beidou positioning module.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.
Preferably, the monitoring module and the positioning module in the data acquisition unit acquire data through one or more of a vehicle-mounted instrument panel, a vehicle data recorder, a streaming media rearview mirror and an in-vehicle screen projection device, and the logistics control center feeds back information to a distributor on a delivery truck through one or more of the vehicle-mounted instrument panel, the vehicle data recorder, the streaming media rearview mirror and the in-vehicle screen projection device.
The logistics distribution system based on the Internet of things has the beneficial effects that: through orientation module, monitoring module, alarm module's design to carry out real-time control inquiry to freight train, thereby make control center to freight train when taking place emergency, can carry out timely understanding, simultaneously through the packing unit, so that pack the goods, transport the goods.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a logistics distribution system based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system diagram of a logistics control center of a logistics distribution system based on the internet of things according to the invention;
fig. 3 is a system block diagram of a deletion unit of a logistics distribution system based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a system block diagram of a positioning module of a logistics distribution system based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a system block diagram of a logistics distribution system monitoring module based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a logistics distribution system based on the internet of things comprises a logistics control center, wherein the logistics control center is in signal connection with a client side, a goods return processing unit, a packaging classification unit and a transmission module, the transmission module is in limited number connection with a data acquisition unit, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with a distribution truck, the distribution truck is in signal connection with a receiving module, and the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with an alarm unit.
The data acquisition unit comprises a monitoring module and a positioning module, the monitoring module is used for monitoring the on-site images and the temperature and humidity of goods in the delivery wagon box, the positioning module is used for monitoring the oil consumption and the speed of the delivery wagon and positioning and navigating the delivery wagon, and the transmission module is used for transmitting the data acquired by the data acquisition unit and sending a list grabbing instruction, a list sending instruction, an order instruction and a voice mailbox to the delivery wagon. The positioning module comprises a navigation module, an oil consumption detection module, a vehicle speed detection module and a Beidou positioning module. The monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The logistics control center feeds back information to a distributor on a delivery truck through one or more of the vehicle-mounted instrument panel, the vehicle data recorder, the streaming media rearview mirror and the in-vehicle screen projection device.
The packaging and classifying unit comprises a sorting module, the sorting module is electrically connected with a classifying module, the classifying module is electrically connected with an information extracting module, the information extracting module is in signal connection with a scanning module, the scanning module is electrically connected with a comparison module and a packaging module, and the sorting module, the classifying module and the information extracting module are in signal connection with a database.
The logistics control center comprises a control module, the control module is in signal connection with a calculation module, a display module and an input module information receiving and sending module, the time of delivery arrival is calculated according to the current position of the truck through the calculation module, and the goods of a user are inquired at a merchant through the input module.
The packaging and classifying unit comprises a sorting module, the sorting module is electrically connected with a classifying module, the classifying module is electrically connected with an information extracting module, the information extracting module is in signal connection with a scanning module, the scanning module is electrically connected with a comparison module and a packaging module, the sorting module, the classifying module and the information extracting module are in signal connection with a database, articles are packaged, classified according to the delivery addresses, classified into articles in the same region, and delivered by delivery trucks.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the client includes a login module, the login module is in signal connection with a filling module and an inquiry module, the filling module fills in the goods delivery address through the filling modularity, the inquiry module inquires the logistics material in real time, the filling module and the inquiry module are in signal connection with a storage module, the storage module is in signal connection with the logistics control center, the user fills in the delivery address through the filling module, and after the goods are delivered, the user can inquire the logistics information of the goods in the inquiry module so as to know the logistics situation.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the return processing unit includes an inspection module, the inspection module is in signal connection with a warehousing module, the warehousing module is in signal connection with a refund module, the inspection module, the warehousing module and the refund module are in signal connection with the logistics control center, the goods returned by the user are detected by the inspection module, whether the goods are damaged is seen, if the goods are not damaged, the goods are warehoused again by the warehousing module, and then the refund module performs the refund processing.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the database is in signal connection with a clearing unit, the information for confirming receipt is cleared by the clearing unit, the clearing unit includes a microcontroller, the microcontroller is in signal connection with a deleting module, a timing module and a searching module, the deleting module is in signal connection with the timer, the timer is in signal connection with the searching module, the deleting module is in signal connection with the searching module and the database, the information of the goods is received by the searching module, the information of the goods whose delivery time exceeds 30 days is searched, and then the deleting module clears the information, which ensures the storage of the database.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the alarm unit includes a temporary storage module, the temporary storage module is in signal connection with an analysis module, the analysis module is in signal connection with a trigger module, the trigger module is in signal connection with an alarm module, the temporary storage module is in signal connection with the data acquisition unit, the alarm module is in signal connection with an amplification module, the analysis module compares the temperature detected in time with a standard value, when the temperature is higher than the standard value, the trigger module will trigger the alarm module, so as to prevent the goods from deteriorating, prevent the vehicle from being ignited, and from being burnt, and the amplification module can amplify the alarm sound for detection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.