CN111551025A - A hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient and fast-transferring ladle type medium converter, which relates to the technical field of medium converters and comprises a medium converter body, wherein the outer side surface of the medium converter body is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the left end and the right end of the mounting ring are respectively and fixedly connected with a first support column and a second support column, the outer side surfaces of the first support column and the second support column are respectively and fixedly provided with a self-aligning bearing, the upper surfaces of the two self-aligning bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with a hanging rod, the upper surfaces of the two hanging rods are fixedly connected with a main beam, the upper surface of the main beam is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the end part of the second support. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the structures, the effects of simple structure, easy control, long-distance transportation, large one-time transportation amount and improvement of the working efficiency of operators are achieved, and the problems in the background art are solved.

Description

A hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer furnaces, in particular to a hanging bag type transfer furnace that is convenient to use and fast to transfer.

Background technique

The transfer furnace is one of the common equipments for smelting aluminum, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy control, and suitable for large-scale production. The transfer furnace mainly includes furnace body, boom, tilting device, etc. However, the traditional hanging bag type transfer furnace has the following disadvantages: first, it cannot be transported over a long distance, the one-time transfer volume is small, the efficiency is low, and it is easy to cause damage in the transfer furnace for a long time. The temperature of the high-temperature metal liquid is cooled, which affects the subsequent processing quality. Secondly, when the transfer furnace is tilted and poured, due to the large quality of the metal liquid at the beginning of the pouring, the speed cannot be easily controlled, and it is easy to cause out of control. The use of personnel causes certain safety hazards, and it is very inconvenient in the actual use process.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer. Issues raised in technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer, including a transfer furnace body, and an installation ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transfer furnace body, and the left and right sides of the installation ring are The two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the first support column and the second support column.

Self-aligning bearings are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first support column and the second support column, the upper surfaces of the two self-aligning bearings are fixedly connected with hanger rods, and the upper surfaces of the two hanger rods are fixedly connected with main The upper surface of the main beam is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, and the end of the second support column is fixedly installed with an angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a support rod and an operation box. The upper surface of the support rod is connected to the main beam. The bottom surface of the beam is fixedly connected, the bottom surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operation box, the shaft arm of the second support column extends into the operation box, and the outer side of the second support column is connected to the inner wall of the operation box through a bearing. Rotationally connected, the end of the second support column is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1, the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the outer side of the moving rod is sleeved with a sleeve block, and the outer side of the sleeve block is connected. A hinge rod is hinged, the end of the hinge rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft three, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft three.

Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a worm gear, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear, the end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box through a bearing, and the outer side of the worm gear is meshed and connected with a A worm, the end of the worm is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the operation box through a bearing.

Preferably, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the worm, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the second outer surface of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box through a bearing.

Preferably, the shaft arm of the second rotating shaft passes through the right end of the operation box, and the end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a runner.

Preferably, an anti-skid pattern is provided on the outer side of the runner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a converter body, a runner, a third rotating shaft, a mounting ring, a first support column, a second support column, a self-aligning bearing, a boom, a main beam and a lifting ring. , By setting two self-aligning bearings, the stability of the transfer furnace body can be ensured during the lifting process. The hanger is welded with thickened channel steel and steel plate, which can bear the weight of the entire transfer furnace body and ensure the safety of the lifting process. When the device is in use, the whole device can be hoisted and displaced by the lifting ring, so as to carry out long-distance transport, which refers to the one-time transport volume.

By setting the support rod, the operation box, the first rotating shaft, the worm gear, the worm, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft, the moving rod, the sleeve block and the hinge rod, the operator first Hold the runner and turn it to drive the second shaft to rotate, so that the second bevel gear rotates and the first bevel gear rotates, so that the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and then drives the third shaft to rotate through the rotation of the worm gear, so that the The hinge rod rotates, which indirectly drives the sleeve block to slide along the outer side of the moving rod, so that the moving rod rotates with the shaft 1 as the axis, so that the supporting column 2 drives the transfer furnace body to rotate, so as to make the transfer furnace body rotate. The angle is adjusted to pour out the molten iron of the transfer furnace body, and the inclination speed of the transfer furnace body is slow when the runner is turned at the beginning of the pouring of molten iron, which is convenient for the operator to control the transfer furnace body that has just been dumped. When the water is already in a pouring state, the inclination rate of the intermediate furnace body is also accelerated when the wheel is turned, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the operator.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural axis view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the structure at A-A in the structure of the present invention in Fig. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 3 of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Transfer furnace body; 2. Runner; 3. Rotating shaft 3; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Support column 1; 6. Support column 2; 7. Self-aligning bearing; Beam; 10, lifting ring; 11, support rod; 12, operation box; 13, shaft one; 14, worm gear; 15, worm; 16, bevel gear one; 17, bevel gear two; 18, shaft two; 19, Moving rod; 20. Set block; 21. Articulated rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer, including a transfer furnace body 1, and a mounting ring 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transfer furnace body 1. The left and right ends of the ring 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the first support column 5 and the second support column 6, and the mounting ring 4 adopts an alloy structure, which mentions the overall strength of the device.

Self-aligning bearings 7 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of support column one 5 and support column two 6. By setting two self-aligning bearings 7, the stability of the transfer furnace body 1 can be ensured during the lifting process. The upper surfaces are fixedly connected with booms 8. The booms 8 are welded with thickened channel steel and steel plates, which can bear the weight of the entire converter body 1 and ensure safety. The upper surfaces of the two booms 8 are fixedly connected with main beams. 9. The upper surface of the main beam 9 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 10. When in use, the entire device can be lifted and displaced by the lifting ring 10. The end of the support column two 6 is fixedly installed with an angle adjustment mechanism. In the operation box 12, the upper surface of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the main beam 9, the bottom surface of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the operation box 12, the axle arm of the support column 2 6 extends into the operation box 12, and the support column The outer side of the second 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 12 through a bearing, the end of the support column 2 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 19, and the outer side of the moving rod 19 is sleeved A sleeve block 20 is connected, the outer side of the sleeve block 20 is hinged with a hinge rod 21, the end of the hinge rod 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft 3 is driven by the driving mechanism. Rotation, so that the hinge rod 21 rotates, and then indirectly drives the sleeve block 20 to slide along the outer side of the moving rod 19, so that the moving rod 19 rotates with the shaft one 13 as the axis, so that the supporting column two 6 drives the intermediate furnace The body 1 is rotated, so as to adjust the angle of the converter body 1 and pour out the molten iron in the converter body 1, which saves time and effort and improves the work efficiency of the operator. As shown in Figure 3, when the hinge rod 21 rotates counterclockwise During the process of driving the sleeve block 20 to slide along the outer side of the moving rod 19, when the hinge rod 21 is in the state shown in FIG. When the hinge rod 21 rotates, the speed of driving the support column 2 to rotate is relatively slow, that is, when the runner 2 is rotated, the inclination speed of the transfer furnace body 1 is relatively slow, which is convenient for the operator to control the transfer furnace body 1 that has just been dumped with aluminum water. , to avoid the situation of losing control caused by the too fast inclination rate of molten aluminum. When the hinge rod 21 rotates to the position close to the second support column 6, the sleeve block 20 is closer to the rotation center of the moving rod 19, and the rotation rate of the moving rod 19 It is also improved, that is, the inclination rate of the intermediate furnace body 1 is accelerated when the runner 2 is rotated. At this time, the molten aluminum is in a pouring state and is easier to control, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the operator.

In the above-mentioned scheme, concretely, the drive mechanism comprises a worm gear 14, the outer side of the rotating shaft three 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the worm gear 14, the end of the rotating shaft three 3 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the operation box 12 through a bearing, and the outer side of the worm gear 14 is meshed. A worm 15 is connected, the end of the worm 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 12 through a bearing, the outer side of the worm 15 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 16, and the outer side of the bevel gear 16 is meshed with a bevel gear 2. 17. A rotating shaft 2 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second bevel gear 17. The outer side of the rotating shaft 2 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 12 through a bearing. The operator first holds the runner 2 and rotates it. The rotation process drives the second shaft 18 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 17 rotates, and through the rotation process of the second bevel gear 17, the first bevel gear 16 rotates, so that the worm 15 rotates, which is driven by the rotation of the worm 15. The worm wheel 14 rotates, and the rotation of the worm wheel 14 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

In the above-mentioned scheme, further, the shaft arm of the second rotating shaft 18 passes through the right end of the operation box 12, the end of the rotating shaft two 18 is fixedly connected with the runner 2, and the outer side of the runner 2 is provided with anti-skid lines, and by setting the runner 2 , it is convenient for the operator to rotate the second rotating shaft 18, which makes the use of the device more labor-saving.

Working principle: During the discharging operation of this easy-to-use and fast-transfer lifting bag type converter furnace, the operator firstly holds the runner 2 and rotates, and drives the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate through the rotation process of the runner 2, so that the cone 2 is rotated. The second gear 17 rotates, and the first bevel gear 16 rotates through the rotation process of the second bevel gear 17, so that the worm 15 rotates, and the rotation of the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate, and then drives the shaft through the rotation of the worm wheel 14. The third 3 rotates, so that the hinge rod 21 rotates, thereby indirectly driving the sleeve block 20 to slide along the outer side of the moving rod 19, so that the moving rod 19 rotates with the rotating shaft one 13 as the axis, thereby making the supporting column two 6 Drive the transfer furnace body 1 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the transfer furnace body 1 and pour out the molten iron in the transfer furnace body 1, which saves time and effort and improves the work efficiency of the operator. As shown in Figure 3, when the hinge rod 21 During the process of driving the sleeve block 20 to slide along the outer side of the moving rod 19 by counterclockwise rotation, when the hinge rod 21 is in the state shown in FIG. At this time, the rotation of the hinge rod 21 drives the support column 2 6 to rotate at a relatively slow speed, that is, when the runner 2 is rotated, the inclination speed of the transfer furnace body 1 is relatively slow, which is convenient for the operator to pour the aluminum water. 1 is controlled to avoid the situation of losing control caused by the too fast inclination rate of the molten aluminum. When the hinge rod 21 rotates to a position close to the second support column 6, the sleeve block 20 is closer to the rotation center of the moving rod 19, and the moving rod 19 The rotation rate of the runner is also increased, that is, the inclination rate of the intermediate furnace body 1 is accelerated when the runner 2 is rotated. At this time, the molten aluminum is in a pouring state and is easier to control, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the operator.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A hanging bag type transfer furnace for easy and fast transfer, comprising a transfer furnace body (1), characterized in that: the outer side surface of the transfer furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (4), and the installation The left and right ends of the ring (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting column one (5) and the supporting column two (6); Self-aligning bearings (7) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first support column (5) and the second support column (6), and suspension rods (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two self-aligning bearings (7). ), the upper surfaces of the two hanging rods (8) are fixedly connected with a main beam (9), the upper surfaces of the main beams (9) are fixedly connected with a lifting ring (10), and the two (6) of the supporting columns An angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed at the end, and the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support rod (11) and an operation box (12). The upper surface of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the main beam (9). The bottom surface of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the operation box (12), the shaft arm of the second support column (6) extends into the operation box (12), and the outer surface of the second support column (6) The bearing is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the operation box (12), and the end of the second support column (6) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (13). 2. The hanging bag type converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive mechanism comprises a worm gear (14), the inner wall of the worm gear (14) and the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (3) The side surfaces are fixedly connected, the end of the rotating shaft three (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box (12) through a bearing, the outer side surface of the worm wheel (14) is meshed and connected with a worm (15), and the worm (15) The end of the swivel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the operation box (12) through a bearing. 3. The hanging bag type converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the worm (15) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (16), the bevel gear one (16) The outer surface of (16) is meshed with two bevel gears (17). 4. The hanging bag type converter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the two bevel gears (17) is fixedly connected with two rotating shafts (18). The outer side surface of 18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the operation box (12) through bearings. 5. The hanging bag type converter according to claim 4, characterized in that: the shaft arm of the second rotating shaft (18) passes through the right end of the operation box (12), and the second rotating shaft (18) ) is fixedly connected with a runner (2). 6. The hanging bag type transfer furnace that is easy to use and fast to transfer according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side of the runner (2) is provided with anti-skid lines. 7. The easy-to-use and fast-transfer hanging bag type transfer furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: a moving rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (13), and the moving rod (19) A sleeve block (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, and a hinge rod (21) is hinged on the outer side of the sleeve block (20). 8. The easy-to-use and fast-transported bag-lifting converter according to claim 7, characterized in that: the end of the hinge rod (21) is fixedly connected with three rotating shafts (3), and the three rotating shafts (3) A drive mechanism is provided on the outer side of the .

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