CN111546062B - Semi-automatic processing device of refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket - Google Patents
Semi-automatic processing device of refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN111546062B CN111546062B CN202010538744.4A CN202010538744A CN111546062B CN 111546062 B CN111546062 B CN 111546062B CN 202010538744 A CN202010538744 A CN 202010538744A CN 111546062 B CN111546062 B CN 111546062B
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- flanging
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- wedge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a semi-automatic processing device of a refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket, which relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment accessory processing and comprises a workbench, a fixed seat, a flanging mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the fixed seat is mounted on the workbench and used for placing a bracket body, the flanging mechanism is positioned on one side of the fixed seat and used for flanging two extending ends of the bracket body, the flanging mechanism is also provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism can limit the bracket body before flanging, and the drilling mechanism is connected with the flanging mechanism and used for drilling the front end of the bracket body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigeration equipment accessory processing, and particularly relates to a semi-automatic processing device for a refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket.
Background
Refrigeration equipment is widely applied to the fields of industry, ships and the like, and some components in the refrigeration equipment, such as a silencer, a liquid storage device and the like, are mostly installed on corresponding structural parts in the refrigeration equipment by adopting brackets.
At present, there is an installation bracket, which structurally comprises a bracket body with a U-shaped rear end, wherein the front end of the bracket body is provided with an installation hole, and the rear end of the bracket body needs to be flanged. The existing processing mode is processing in a single process, namely drilling and flanging are performed at first, the processing efficiency is low, each process needs to be provided with a corresponding fixed tool, the equipment cost is high, and the processing precision is difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a semi-automatic processing device of a refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket, which solves the defects in the prior art.
The utility model provides a semi-automatic processingequipment of refrigeration plant component mounting bracket, includes workstation, fixing base, flanging mechanism and drilling mechanism, the fixing base is installed on the workstation and is used for placing the bracket body, flanging mechanism is located one side of fixing base, and flanging mechanism is used for extending two of bracket body and holds the turn-ups and handle, still installs a stop gear in the flanging mechanism, and before the turn-ups is handled, stop gear can be spacing with the bracket body, drilling mechanism is connected with flanging mechanism and is used for the front end to the bracket body to carry out the drilling processing.
Furthermore, a placing groove is formed in the fixed seat, a first sliding rail with a sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed seat, two through holes are further formed in the front end of the fixed seat, and a first notch and a second notch for movement of the flanging mechanism and the drilling mechanism are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the workbench.
Further, flanging mechanism includes the base, presses material wedge, turn-ups slider and pushes away the material cylinder, be equipped with the guide way of "ten" font on the base and seal through the closing cap at its top, press material wedge sliding connection in the guide way, have two and symmetrical sliding connection in the guide way with pressing material wedge matched with turn-ups wedge, the outer end of turn-ups wedge be connected to turn-ups slider, the both sides of base still are equipped with the canceling release mechanical system who is used for resetting the turn-ups slider, the rear end of base is connected to the output that pushes away the material cylinder, pushes away the material cylinder and installs on the cylinder block.
Further, reset mechanism includes release link, reset spring and end, and the release link is installed in the side of base, and the other end of release link passes the turn-ups slider and is connected to the end, installs on the release link between turn-ups slider and the end reset spring.
Further, drilling mechanism includes electric drill, mount pad, slide rail two, rack one and rack two, the electric drill has two and symmetry to install on the mount pad, and the both sides sliding connection of mount pad is on slide rail two and its lower extreme is connected with the rack one that the level set up through connecting block one, and the bottom surface of workstation rotates and is connected with the intermediate gear, and the underrun of base is connected with the rack two that the level set up through connecting block two, and rack one, rack two are located the both sides of intermediate gear respectively and all with the intermediate gear meshing.
Furthermore, stop gear includes clamp plate and support, the clamp plate is fixed in the front end of support, and the other end of support is installed on the output end of pushing away the material cylinder.
Furthermore, a guide seat is further arranged on the cylinder seat, a guide hole matched with the output rod of the pushing cylinder is formed in the guide seat, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting plate arranged at the rear end of the base through the connecting plate.
Furthermore, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the sealing cover, a positioning column is arranged at the top of the material pressing wedge-shaped block, and the positioning column is connected into the strip-shaped through hole in a sliding mode.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) The installation bracket flanging processing device can be used for realizing the flanging processing of the installation bracket and drilling the front end of the bracket body, integrates two traditional independent processes, obviously improves the processing efficiency, saves the equipment cost because the installation bracket flanging processing device can be realized by only adopting one fixing tool, and improves the processing precision by adopting mechanical operation.
(2) Before turn-ups and drilling handle, stop gear can be spacing the bracket body in the standing groove on the fixing base in advance, has ensured the stability of bracket body in the course of working.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of different viewing angles according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flanging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a base portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a reset mechanism portion of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a drilling mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting bracket of the present invention before and after processing.
Wherein:
1-workbench, 11-gap I, 12-gap II;
2-a fixed seat, 21-a placing groove and 22-a through hole;
3-flanging mechanism, 31-base, 32-material pressing wedge block, 33-flanging wedge block, 34-flanging slide block, 35-material pushing cylinder, 36-guide groove, 37-sealing cover, 371-strip through hole, 372-positioning column, 38-reset mechanism, 381-reset rod, 382-reset spring, 383-end, 39-cylinder seat, 391-guide seat and 392-connecting plate;
4-drilling mechanism, 41-electric drill, 42-mounting seat, 43-sliding rail II, 44-rack I, 45-rack II, 46-connecting block I, 47-connecting block II, 48-intermediate gear;
5-a limiting mechanism, 51-a pressing plate and 52-a bracket;
100-a bracket body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a semi-automatic processing device for a refrigeration equipment component mounting bracket comprises a workbench 1, a fixed seat 2, a flanging mechanism 3 and a drilling mechanism 4, wherein the fixed seat 2 is mounted on the workbench 1 and used for placing a bracket body 100, the flanging mechanism 3 is located on one side of the fixed seat 2, the flanging mechanism 3 is used for flanging two extending ends of the bracket body 100, a limiting mechanism 5 is further mounted on the flanging mechanism 3, the limiting mechanism 5 can limit the bracket body 100 before flanging, and the drilling mechanism 4 is connected with the flanging mechanism 3 and used for drilling the front end of the bracket body 100.
In the embodiment of the invention, a placing groove 21 is arranged on the fixed seat 2, a first sliding rail with a sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed seat 2, the first sliding rail is mainly used for sliding the pressing plate 51 back and forth, two through holes 22 are further arranged at the front end of the fixed seat 2, and a first gap 11 and a second gap 12 for the flanging mechanism 3 and the drilling mechanism 4 to move are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the workbench 1.
In the embodiment of the invention, the flanging mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, a material pressing wedge block 32, a flanging wedge block 33, a flanging slide block 34 and a material pushing cylinder 35, wherein the base 31 is provided with a cross-shaped guide groove 36 and is sealed by a sealing cover 37 at the top of the cross-shaped guide groove, the material pressing wedge block 32 is slidably connected in the guide groove 36, the flanging wedge blocks 33 matched with the material pressing wedge block 32 are two and symmetrically slidably connected in the guide groove 36, the material pressing wedge block 32 is vertical to the moving direction of the flanging wedge block 33, the outer end of the flanging wedge block 33 is connected to the flanging slide block 34, two sides of the base 31 are also provided with resetting mechanisms 38 for resetting the flanging slide block 34, the rear end of the base 31 is connected to the output end of the material pushing cylinder 35, and the material pushing cylinder 35 is installed on a cylinder seat 39.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the reset mechanism 38 includes a reset rod 381, a reset spring 382 and a tip 383, the reset rod 381 is installed on the side surface of the base 31, the other end of the reset rod 381 passes through the flanging slide block 34 and is connected to the tip 383, and the reset rod 381 between the flanging slide block 34 and the tip 383 is installed with the reset spring 382. After the flanging treatment of the flanging slide block 34 is finished, the pushing slide block moves backwards and releases the flanging wedge block 33, and the flanging slide block 34 can be restored to the initial position by means of the elastic force of the return spring 382.
In the embodiment of the invention, the drilling mechanism 4 comprises two electric drills 41, a mounting seat 42, a second sliding rail 43, a first rack 44 and a second rack 45, the two electric drills 41 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting seat 42, two sides of the mounting seat 42 are connected to the second sliding rail 43 in a sliding mode, the lower end of the mounting seat 42 is connected with the first rack 44 which is horizontally arranged through a first connecting block 46, the bottom surface of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a middle gear 48, the bottom surface of the base 31 is connected with the second rack 45 which is horizontally arranged through a second connecting block 47, and the first rack 44 and the second rack 45 are respectively located on two sides of the middle gear 48 and are meshed with the middle gear 48. The intermediate gear 48 is rotatably connected to a bearing (not shown in the figure) disposed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1 through a rotating shaft, and the second sliding rail 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the second notch 12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a pressing plate 51 and a bracket 52, the pressing plate 51 is fixed at the front end of the bracket 52, and the other end of the bracket 52 is installed at the output end of the pushing cylinder 35.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder block 39 is further provided with a guide block 391, the guide block 391 is provided with a guide hole matching with the output rod of the pushing cylinder 35, the output end of the pushing cylinder 35 is connected with the base 31 by means of a connecting plate 392 mounted at the rear end of the base, and the guide block 391 aims to improve the stability of the movement of the output rod.
In the embodiment of the invention, the sealing cover 37 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 371, the top of the pressing wedge-shaped block 32 is provided with a positioning column 372, the positioning column 372 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through hole 371, and the cooperation between the positioning column 372 and the strip-shaped through hole 371 can prevent the pressing wedge-shaped block 32 from moving excessively to be separated from the guide groove 36 during resetting.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows:
firstly, placing the bracket body 100 in the placing groove 21, extending the pushing cylinder 35, and driving the pressing plate 51 to move towards the rear end of the base 31 by the support 52, so as to limit the bracket body 100;
then, the pushing cylinder 35 continues to extend, the pressing wedge block 32 starts to contact with the bracket body 100, the pressing wedge block 32 and the base 31 move relatively along with the continuous extension of the pushing cylinder 35, the flanging wedge block 33 extends, and the flanging slide block 34 also synchronously extends and extrudes two extending ends of the bracket body 100, so that flanging processing is realized. At the same time, the first rack 44 below the base 31 drives the intermediate gear 48 to rotate, and further drives the second rack 45 to move opposite to the first rack 44, so that the electric drill 41 moves towards the front end of the bracket body 100 along with the first rack, the electric drill is in an open state at the moment, and finally the electric drill 41 passes through the through hole 22 to contact with the bracket body 100 to perform drilling treatment on the bracket body.
Finally, the pushing cylinder 35 is reset, the flanging slide block 34 is reset under the action of the reset spring 382, and the product is taken down through the material pressing wedge block 32, the flanging wedge block 33 and the drilling mechanism 4. The continuous processing operation of a plurality of products is realized by reciprocating in this way.
As shown in fig. 8, the mounting bracket includes a bracket body 100, a mounting hole is provided at a front end of the bracket body 100, and a flanging process is required at a rear end of the bracket body 100.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or are equivalent to the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (3)
1. The semi-automatic machining device for the refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a fixed seat (2), a flanging mechanism (3) and a drilling mechanism (4), wherein the fixed seat (2) is mounted on the workbench (1) and used for placing a bracket body (100), the flanging mechanism (3) is located on one side of the fixed seat (2), the flanging mechanism (3) is used for flanging two extending ends of the bracket body (100), a limiting mechanism (5) is further mounted on the flanging mechanism (3), the limiting mechanism (5) can limit the bracket body (100) before flanging, and the drilling mechanism (4) is connected with the flanging mechanism (3) and used for drilling the front end of the bracket body (100);
a placing groove (21) is formed in the fixed seat (2), a first sliding rail with a sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed seat (2), two through holes (22) are formed in the front end of the fixed seat (2), and a first notch (11) and a second notch (12) for moving the flanging mechanism (3) and the drilling mechanism (4) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the workbench (1);
the flanging mechanism (3) comprises a base (31), a material pressing wedge-shaped block (32), a flanging wedge-shaped block (33), a flanging sliding block (34) and a material pushing cylinder (35), wherein the base (31) is provided with a cross-shaped guide groove (36) and is sealed by a sealing cover (37) at the top of the cross-shaped guide groove, the material pressing wedge-shaped block (32) is connected into the guide groove (36) in a sliding manner, the flanging wedge-shaped block (33) matched with the material pressing wedge-shaped block (32) is provided with two flanging wedge-shaped blocks and symmetrically connected into the guide groove (36) in a sliding manner, the outer end of each flanging wedge-shaped block (33) is connected to the flanging sliding block (34), the two sides of the base (31) are also provided with resetting mechanisms (38) for resetting the flanging sliding block (34), the rear end of the base (31) is connected to the output end of the material pushing cylinder (35), and the material pushing cylinder (35) is installed on a cylinder seat (39);
the reset mechanism (38) comprises a reset rod (381), a reset spring (382) and a head (383), the reset rod (381) is installed on the side face of the base (31), the other end of the reset rod (381) penetrates through the flanging slide block (34) and is connected to the head (383), and the reset spring (382) is installed on the reset rod (381) between the flanging slide block (34) and the head (383);
the drilling mechanism (4) comprises electric drills (41), a mounting seat (42), a second sliding rail (43), a first rack (44) and a second rack (45), the electric drills (41) are symmetrically mounted on the mounting seat (42), the two sides of the mounting seat (42) are connected to the second sliding rail (43) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the mounting seat (42) is connected with the first rack (44) which is horizontally arranged through a first connecting block (46), the bottom surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a middle gear (48), the bottom surface of the base (31) is connected with the second rack (45) which is horizontally arranged through a second connecting block (47), and the first rack (44) and the second rack (45) are located on the two sides of the middle gear (48) respectively and are meshed with the middle gear (48);
the limiting mechanism (5) comprises a pressing plate (51) and a support (52), the pressing plate (51) is fixed at the front end of the support (52), and the other end of the support (52) is installed at the output end of the material pushing cylinder (35).
2. A semi-automatic manufacturing apparatus for a refrigeration unit component mounting bracket as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cylinder seat (39) is also provided with a guide seat (391), the guide seat (391) is provided with a guide hole matched with an output rod of the pushing cylinder (35), and the output end of the pushing cylinder (35) is connected with the output rod of the pushing cylinder (35) by means of a connecting plate (392) arranged at the rear end of the base (31).
3. A semi-automatic manufacturing apparatus for a refrigeration unit component mounting bracket as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped through hole (371) is formed in the sealing cover (37), a positioning column (372) is arranged at the top of the pressing wedge-shaped block (32), and the positioning column (372) is connected into the strip-shaped through hole (371) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010538744.4A CN111546062B (en) | 2020-06-13 | 2020-06-13 | Semi-automatic processing device of refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010538744.4A CN111546062B (en) | 2020-06-13 | 2020-06-13 | Semi-automatic processing device of refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket |
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| CN111546062A CN111546062A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
| CN111546062B true CN111546062B (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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| CN202010538744.4A Active CN111546062B (en) | 2020-06-13 | 2020-06-13 | Semi-automatic processing device of refrigeration equipment element mounting bracket |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP2641669A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | Otto Bihler Handels-Beteiligungs-GmbH | Shaping machine, in particular bending machine and method for reconfigurating such a shaping machine |
| CN108942194A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-07 | 郑菁 | Machine for automatic working structure suitable for U-shaped link |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3632802B2 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 2005-03-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Compound processing equipment |
| FR2948046B1 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2012-07-13 | Comau France | MACHINE TOOL FOR MACHINING PLATES AND CORRESPONDING WORKING METHODS |
| CN107662107B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2019-05-31 | 浙江科硕电气有限公司 | All-in-one machine is punched in the bending of switchgear conductive plate |
| CN106270262A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-04 | 天津富东制罐有限公司 | Side's bucket shaped device |
| CN206936064U (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2018-01-30 | 河北联合印务有限公司 | A kind of printing plate bending puncher |
| CN109079004A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-25 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of low pressure switch with knifeshaped fuse pedestal bending part processing unit (plant) with receiving mechanism |
| CN109108664A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic manufacturing device of the reinforcing machine accessory of bar tacking machine |
| CN110666517A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-10 | 东莞市翔飞智能装备科技有限公司 | Bending and drilling synchronous machining equipment for steel pipes |
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2020
- 2020-06-13 CN CN202010538744.4A patent/CN111546062B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2641669A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | Otto Bihler Handels-Beteiligungs-GmbH | Shaping machine, in particular bending machine and method for reconfigurating such a shaping machine |
| CN108942194A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-07 | 郑菁 | Machine for automatic working structure suitable for U-shaped link |
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| CN111546062A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221122 Address after: Room 1538, No. 67, Huiyuan Street, Laiwu High-tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 271100 Applicant after: Shanshang Environmental Technology (Shandong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 room 1008, building a, Greenland new metropolis, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Wuhu Jierui energy saving and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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