CN219670648U - Stainless steel hole laser cladding device - Google Patents

Stainless steel hole laser cladding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219670648U
CN219670648U CN202320532522.0U CN202320532522U CN219670648U CN 219670648 U CN219670648 U CN 219670648U CN 202320532522 U CN202320532522 U CN 202320532522U CN 219670648 U CN219670648 U CN 219670648U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser cladding
band
servo motor
type brake
plate
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CN202320532522.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜红伟
张锁亮
王海朝
赵晓斌
杨峰
吴忠
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Anyang Ruiyu Transportation Sales Co ltd
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Anyang Ruiyu Transportation Sales Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cladding devices, and discloses a stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device which comprises a workbench and pipe raw materials, wherein a laser cladding mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, a first yielding groove and two symmetrical second yielding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the workbench, a screw rod transmission mechanism is sleeved on the inner side of the top of the workbench, the output end of the screw rod transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a U-shaped linkage plate, one side of the top of the workbench is movably connected with a movable flat plate, and the top of the U-shaped linkage plate penetrates through the two second yielding grooves and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable flat plate. After the screw rod transmission mechanism, the rotary clamping mechanism, the U-shaped linkage plate and the movable flat plate are comprehensively assembled, the magnetic clamping and fixing of the pipe raw materials can be realized, the pipe raw materials can automatically rotate and automatically shift in the subsequent processing process of the laser cladding mechanism and the pipe raw materials, the processing procedure is fully optimized, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Stainless steel hole laser cladding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cladding devices, in particular to a stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device.
Background
The laser cladding technology is to place selected coating materials on the surface of a coated substrate in different filling ways, to melt the selected coating materials and the surface of the substrate together by laser irradiation, and to form a surface coating with extremely low dilution and metallurgical bonding with the substrate material after rapid solidification, thereby remarkably improving the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, oxidation resistance, electrical appliance characteristics and the like of the surface of the substrate material, as the prior art, the utility model with the publication number of CN215481271U is provided, and the utility model provides a laser cladding device for the inner hole of an outer cylinder of a stand column, wherein the utility model is provided in the specific specification by arranging a frame body, a first supporting block and a second supporting block at one end of the frame body; one end of the rotating piece is connected with the frame body through a rotating shaft, a triangular groove is formed along the axis, a clamping groove is formed in the side edge of the triangular groove, a threaded through hole is formed in the side face of the rotating piece, and a locking bolt is arranged in the threaded through hole; the triangular pipe is inserted into the triangular groove, provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the threaded through hole on the side surface of the rotating piece, and provided with a protrusion matched with the clamping groove; one end of the clamping plate is connected with the first supporting block and is provided with a roll shaft, and the roll shaft is contacted with the side wall of the rotating piece; the second supporting block is arranged on the frame body right below the rotating piece and is provided with a roller, and the roller is in contact with the rotating piece; the motor is connected with the rotating shaft; the movable platform is arranged at the other end of the frame body, and a laser cladding device is arranged on the movable platform and comprises a laser cladding rod. The laser cladding device has the advantages of realizing stability and reliability, and stably supporting the stand column outer cylinders with different diameters to carry out laser cladding.
From the above disclosure, the inner hole laser cladding processing needs to consider the clamping and fixing of the pipe raw material, however, the clamping structure in the prior art is too complex, the operation steps are complicated, the processing efficiency is easy to be reduced, and secondly, the deformation is easy to occur when the embodiment of hard clamping is not controlled in place for the pipe raw material with a thinner inner wall, and the problem is not considered in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device, which solves the problems proposed by the background art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device comprises a workbench, a pipe raw material and a laser cladding mechanism positioned at the top of the workbench, wherein a first yielding groove and two symmetrical second yielding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the workbench, a screw rod transmission mechanism is sleeved on the inner side of the top of the workbench, the output end of the screw rod transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a U-shaped linkage plate, one side of the top of the workbench is movably connected with a movable flat plate, and the top of the U-shaped linkage plate penetrates through the two second yielding grooves and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable flat plate;
a rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable flat plate, an engaged bidirectional transmission mechanism is sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the movable flat plate, two output ends of the engaged bidirectional transmission mechanism are in transmission connection with a composite clamping plate, and the inner walls of the tops of the two composite clamping plates are cambered surfaces;
the inner sides of the tops of the two composite clamping plates are provided with third abdicating grooves, and the inner sides of the third abdicating grooves are sleeved with pressure detection structures.
The novel automatic brake is characterized in that a screw rod is arranged in the screw rod transmission mechanism, two ends of the screw rod are respectively connected with a nut in a threaded mode and are connected with a first brake servo motor in a transmission mode, the surface of the nut is fixedly connected with the inner side structure of the bottom of the U-shaped linkage plate, a bearing seat is sleeved at one end of the screw rod through a bearing sleeve, and the bearing seat and the shell of the first brake servo motor are respectively installed on the inner walls of two sides of the workbench.
The utility model discloses a rotary band-type brake servo motor, including rotary clamping mechanism, bearing, fixed bolster, square sucking disc electro-magnet of arc surface, second band-type brake servo motor's output fixedly connected with backup pad, the one end and the fixed bolster of backup pad, rotary band-type brake servo motor fixed connection, with bearing swing joint, fixedly connected with support between second band-type brake servo motor's casing and the top of moving the flat board.
The automatic braking device is characterized in that a transmission gear and a third band-type brake servo motor are arranged in the meshed bidirectional transmission mechanism, straight toothed plates are connected to two sides of the transmission gear in a meshed mode, one ends of the straight toothed plates are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two composite clamping plates respectively, the output end of the third band-type brake servo motor penetrates through the first yielding groove and is fixedly sleeved with the inner side of the middle of the transmission gear, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the third band-type brake servo motor shell and the inner wall of the U-shaped linkage plate.
The inner sides of the two straight toothed plates are respectively clamped with a T-shaped sliding rail, and the bottoms of the two T-shaped sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable flat plate.
The pressure detection structure is characterized in that a middle-shaped rod, a compression spring and a pressure sensor are arranged in the pressure detection structure, the pressure sensor is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the third abdicating groove, the compression spring is fixedly connected between the surface of the middle part of the middle-shaped rod and the inner wall of the third abdicating groove, one end of the middle-shaped rod is attached to the pressure detection surface of the pressure sensor, and the other end of the middle-shaped rod penetrates through the cambered surface structure of the composite clamping plate and protrudes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. after the screw rod transmission mechanism, the rotary clamping mechanism, the U-shaped linkage plate and the movable flat plate are comprehensively assembled, the magnetic clamping and fixing of the pipe raw materials can be realized, the pipe raw materials can automatically rotate and automatically shift in the subsequent processing process of the laser cladding mechanism and the pipe raw materials, the processing procedure is fully optimized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
2. After the device is combined with the meshed bidirectional transmission mechanism, the pressure detection structure, the two composite clamping plates and the third abdication groove correspondingly arranged on the two composite clamping plates, automatic opposite-pressure clamping of the pipe raw materials is realized, the pressure specifically applied in the clamping process is detected in real time by the pressure detection structure, and the probability of clamping deformation is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a tube material; 3. a first relief groove; 4. a second relief groove; 5. a laser cladding mechanism; 6. a screw rod; 7. the first band-type brake servo motor; 8. a nut; 9. a U-shaped linkage plate; 10. moving the flat plate; 11. a T-shaped slide rail; 12. a straight toothed plate; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a composite clamping plate; 15. a positioning sleeve; 16. rotating the sleeve plate; 17. arc square sucking disc electromagnet; 18. the second band-type brake servo motor; 19. a third relief groove; 20. a third band-type brake servo motor; 21. a medium-shaped rod; 22. a compression spring; 23. a pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device comprises a workbench 1, a pipe raw material 2, a laser cladding mechanism 5 positioned at the top of the workbench 1, a first yielding groove 3 and two symmetrical second yielding grooves 4 which are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the workbench 1, a screw rod transmission mechanism sleeved on the inner side of the top of the workbench 1, a screw rod 6 arranged in the screw rod transmission mechanism, nuts 8 respectively connected with two ends of the screw rod 6 in a threaded manner and a first band-type brake servo motor 7 in a transmission manner, wherein the surface of the nuts 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side structure of the bottom of a U-shaped linkage plate 9, the end head of one end of the screw rod 6 is sleeved with a bearing seat through a bearing, and the bearing seat and a shell of the first band-type brake servo motor 7 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the workbench 1;
the output end of the screw rod transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a U-shaped linkage plate 9, one side of the top of the workbench 1 is movably connected with a movable flat plate 10, and the top of the U-shaped linkage plate 9 penetrates through two second abdication grooves 4 to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable flat plate 10;
a rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable flat plate 10, a rotary sleeve plate 16 and a second band-type brake servo motor 18 are arranged in the rotary clamping mechanism, a bearing is sleeved on the inner side of the rotary sleeve plate 16, a positioning sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bearing, a restraint frame is movably connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotary sleeve plate 16, an arc-shaped square sucker electromagnet 17 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rotary sleeve plate 16, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second band-type brake servo motor 18, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the positioning sleeve 15 and the rotary sleeve plate 16, the supporting plate is movably connected with the bearing, and a support is fixedly connected between a shell of the second band-type brake servo motor 18 and the top of the movable flat plate 10;
the inner side of the middle part of the movable flat plate 10 is sleeved with a meshing bidirectional transmission mechanism, two output ends of the meshing bidirectional transmission mechanism are respectively connected with a composite clamping plate 14 in a transmission way, the inner walls of the tops of the two composite clamping plates 14 are cambered surfaces, a transmission gear 13 and a third band-type brake servo motor 20 are arranged in the meshing bidirectional transmission mechanism, two sides of the transmission gear 13 are respectively connected with a straight toothed plate 12 in a meshing way, one ends of the two straight toothed plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two composite clamping plates 14, the output ends of the third band-type brake servo motor 20 penetrate through a first abdicating groove 3 and are fixedly sleeved with the inner sides of the middle part of the transmission gear 13, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between a shell of the third band-type brake servo motor 20 and the inner walls of the U-type linkage plate 9, T-shaped sliding rails 11 are clamped on the inner sides of the two straight toothed plates 12, and the bottoms of the two T-shaped sliding rails 11 are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the movable flat plate 10;
the third groove 19 of stepping down has all been seted up to the inboard at two compound grip block 14 tops, and the inboard cover in the third groove 19 of stepping down is equipped with pressure detection structure, pressure detection structure's inside is provided with well font pole 21, compression spring 22 and pressure sensor 23, pressure sensor 23 fixedly cup joints the inboard in the third groove 19 of stepping down, fixedly connected with compression spring 22 between the surface in well font pole 21 middle part and the inner wall in the third groove 19 of stepping down, the laminating of the pressure detection face of well font pole 21 and pressure sensor 23, the cambered surface structure and the protrusion of compound grip block 14 are run through to the other end of well font pole 21.
Working principle: in use, there are a plurality of embodiments
Example 1
One end of the pipe raw material 2 is clamped between the positioning sleeve 15 and the arc surface square sucker electromagnet 17, then the arc surface square sucker electromagnet 17 is started, the arc surface square sucker electromagnet 17 is utilized to magnetically attract and fix the pipe raw material 2, then the first band-type brake servo motor 7 is started, then the first band-type brake servo motor 7 drives the screw rod 6 to synchronously rotate, the screw rod transmission principle is utilized, the nut 8 drives the movable flat plate 10 through the U-shaped linkage plate 9 and the pipe raw material 2 clamped by the magnet to linearly move until the pipe raw material 2 and an output structure of the laser cladding mechanism 5 are sheathed to a processing position, and then the laser cladding mechanism 5 is started to carry out laser cladding on the pipe raw material 2.
Example two
One end of the pipe raw material 2 is clamped between the positioning sleeve 15 and the arc surface square sucker electromagnet 17, then the third band-type brake servo motor 20 is started, the third band-type brake servo motor 20 drives the transmission gear 13 to synchronously rotate, further the two straight tooth plates 12 are meshed to enable the two composite clamping plates 14 to clamp and fix the pipe raw material 2, in the clamping process, the middle-shaped rod 21 is pressed and moved, then the pressure sensor 23 is propped, the pressure sensor 23 generates a pressure signal, overpressure is avoided, after clamping is completed, the first band-type brake servo motor 7 is started, then the first band-type brake servo motor 7 drives the screw rod 6 to synchronously rotate, the nut 8 drives the movable flat plate 10 and the pipe raw material 2 clamped by magnetic attraction to linearly move through the U-shaped linkage plate 9 until the pipe raw material 2 and an output structure of the laser cladding mechanism 5 are sleeved to a processing position, and then the laser cladding mechanism 5 is started to carry out laser cladding on the pipe raw material 2.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the present utility model, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and is not limited in any way.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a stainless steel hole laser cladding device, includes workstation (1), pipe class raw materials (2), is located laser cladding mechanism (5) at workstation (1) top, first groove (3) of stepping down, two symmetrical second grooves (4) of stepping down are seted up to the inner wall at workstation (1) top, its characterized in that: the inner side of the top of the workbench (1) is sleeved with a screw transmission mechanism, the output end of the screw transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a U-shaped linkage plate (9), one side of the top of the workbench (1) is movably connected with a movable flat plate (10), and the top of the U-shaped linkage plate (9) penetrates through two second abdicating grooves (4) to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable flat plate (10);
a rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable flat plate (10), an engagement bidirectional transmission mechanism is sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the movable flat plate (10), two output ends of the engagement bidirectional transmission mechanism are respectively connected with a composite clamping plate (14) in a transmission way, and the inner walls of the tops of the two composite clamping plates (14) are cambered surfaces;
the inner sides of the tops of the two composite clamping plates (14) are provided with third abdicating grooves (19), and the inner sides of the third abdicating grooves (19) are sleeved with pressure detection structures.
2. The stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel band-type brake is characterized in that a screw (6) is arranged in the screw transmission mechanism, two ends of the screw (6) are respectively connected with a nut (8) in a threaded mode and are connected with a first band-type brake servo motor (7) in a transmission mode, the surface of the nut (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side structure of the bottom of the U-shaped linkage plate (9), a bearing seat is sleeved at one end of the screw (6) through a bearing sleeve, and the bearing seat and a shell of the first band-type brake servo motor (7) are respectively installed on the inner walls of two sides of the workbench (1).
3. The stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of rotatory fixture is provided with rotatory sleeve board (16), second band-type brake servo motor (18), the inboard cover of rotatory sleeve board (16) is equipped with the bearing, the inboard activity of bearing has cup jointed locating sleeve (15), the equal swing joint of front and back end of rotatory sleeve board (16) has the restraint frame, the inboard fixed square sucking disc electro-magnet (17) of arc surface that has cup jointed of rotatory sleeve board (16), the output fixedly connected with backup pad of second band-type brake servo motor (18), the one end and locating sleeve (15), rotatory sleeve board (16) fixed connection of backup pad, with bearing swing joint, fixedly connected with support between the casing of second band-type brake servo motor (18) and the top of moving flat board (10).
4. The stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of meshing two-way drive mechanism is provided with drive gear (13), third band-type brake servo motor (20), the both sides of drive gear (13) are all engaged and are connected with straight toothed plate (12), two the one end of straight toothed plate (12) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two compound grip blocks (14), the output of third band-type brake servo motor (20) runs through first groove (3) of stepping down and cup joints with the inboard of drive gear (13) middle part is fixed, fixedly connected with fixed plate between the inner wall of third band-type brake servo motor (20) casing and U type linkage board (9).
5. The stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device according to claim 4, wherein: t-shaped sliding rails (11) are clamped on the inner sides of the two straight tooth plates (12), and the bottoms of the two T-shaped sliding rails (11) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable flat plate (10).
6. The stainless steel inner hole laser cladding device according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure detection structure is characterized in that a middle-shaped rod (21), a compression spring (22) and a pressure sensor (23) are arranged in the pressure detection structure, the pressure sensor (23) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of a third abdicating groove (19), the compression spring (22) is fixedly connected between the surface of the middle part of the middle-shaped rod (21) and the inner wall of the third abdicating groove (19), one end of the middle-shaped rod (21) is attached to the pressure detection surface of the pressure sensor (23), and the other end of the middle-shaped rod (21) penetrates through the cambered surface structure of the composite clamping plate (14) and protrudes.
CN202320532522.0U 2023-03-19 2023-03-19 Stainless steel hole laser cladding device Active CN219670648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320532522.0U CN219670648U (en) 2023-03-19 2023-03-19 Stainless steel hole laser cladding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320532522.0U CN219670648U (en) 2023-03-19 2023-03-19 Stainless steel hole laser cladding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219670648U true CN219670648U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87894706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320532522.0U Active CN219670648U (en) 2023-03-19 2023-03-19 Stainless steel hole laser cladding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219670648U (en)

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