Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a steel structure flatness detection device, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional flatness detection device needs to repeatedly stop marking when detecting defects.
The utility model is realized in particular as follows:
a steel structure flatness detection apparatus, comprising:
the ultrasonic measuring device comprises a base, a measuring device and a measuring device, wherein a cavity is formed in the base;
a marking assembly configured to mark the steel column; the marking assembly comprises a conveying pipe, at least one solution shell sleeved on the conveying pipe and a marking head arranged at one end, close to the steel column, of the conveying pipe;
a lifting assembly configured to enable the marking assembly to move linearly in a vertical direction;
the driving assembly is arranged in the cavity;
at least two guide rails are arranged on the base and symmetrically arranged along the driving assembly;
the at least two execution assemblies are arranged on the two guide rails and can linearly move along the length direction of the guide rails;
at least two clamps, at least two said clamps each independently set up on two said execution assemblies.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly comprises a sleeve arranged on the base, a screw rod rotatably arranged in the sleeve, a shaft sleeve connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner, a movable arm arranged on the sleeve and a first driving mechanism connected with one end of the screw rod far away from the sleeve; the sleeve is provided with at least two long holes which are arranged opposite to each other, the shaft sleeve is provided with a connecting plate which is opposite to the at least two long holes, and one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the shaft sleeve, penetrates out of the long holes and is fixed with the movable arm.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the sleeve has at least two protrusions disposed opposite to each other, and the sleeve has a sliding groove disposed opposite to at least two of the protrusions, the sliding groove being linearly movable along the length direction of the protrusions.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the first drive mechanism is mounted to the base by a bracket.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a second driving mechanism, a gear sleeved on the second driving mechanism and a rack meshed with the gear.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, a through hole is disposed between at least two of the guide rails for the output end of the second driving mechanism to pass through, so that the gear is parallel to the guide rails.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the execution assembly comprises a sliding block arranged on each guide rail and a supporting plate detachably connected to the two sliding blocks; wherein, the fagging with rack detachably connects.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the clamp comprises a support, at least two slide ways which are penetrated along the length direction of the base, and two clamping seats which can linearly move along the at least two slide ways.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism are motors.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the steel column is clamped on the clamp, kinetic energy is transmitted to the execution assembly through the driving assembly, the execution assembly linearly moves on the guide rail towards the direction of the marking head, and meanwhile the ultrasonic measuring instrument emits ultrasonic waves to the steel column for detection. When the steel column is provided with a concave area and the like, the concave area drives the marking head to descend through the lifting assembly in the process of the marking head, so that the wetting surface of the marking head marks the concave area. Therefore, the defect area can be marked in time, and the steel column can not stop moving so as to influence the detection efficiency.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Examples
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a steel construction roughness detection device, includes base 10, mark subassembly 20, lifting assembly 30, drive assembly 40, at least two guide rails 50, at least two execution assemblies 60 and at least two anchor clamps 70; the base 10 is formed with a cavity, and an ultrasonic measuring instrument (not shown) is mounted on the base 10; the marking assembly 20 is configured to mark a steel column; wherein, the marking assembly 20 comprises a conveying pipe 21, at least one solution shell 22 sleeved on the conveying pipe 21 and a marking head 23 arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 21 close to the steel column; the elevating assembly 30 is configured to linearly move the marking assembly 20 in a vertical direction; the drive assembly 40 is disposed within the cavity; at least two guide rails 50 are disposed on the base 10 and symmetrically arranged along the driving assembly 40; at least two actuating assemblies 60 are disposed on two guide rails 50 and can move linearly along the length direction of the guide rails 50; at least two of the clamps 70 are each independently disposed on two of the actuating assemblies 60.
It will be appreciated that the solution housing 22 communicates with the delivery tube 21, and that the delivery tube 21 has a solenoid valve at one end of the marking head 23, and that the side of the marking head 23 adjacent to the steel column is the wetted side.
According to this embodiment, the steel column is clamped on the clamp 70, and kinetic energy is transmitted to the actuating assembly 60 through the driving assembly 40, so that the actuating assembly 60 moves linearly on the guide rail 50 toward the marking head 23, and the ultrasonic measuring instrument emits ultrasonic waves to detect the steel column. When a dent area exists in the steel column and the like, the lifting component 30 drives the marking head 23 to descend in the process that the dent area passes through the marking head 23, so that the wetting surface of the marking head 23 marks the dent. Therefore, the defect area can be marked in time, and the steel column can not stop moving so as to influence the detection efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the lifting assembly 30 includes a sleeve 31 disposed on the base 10, a screw 32 rotatably disposed within the sleeve 31, a shaft sleeve threadedly coupled to the screw 32, a moving arm 34 disposed on the sleeve 31, and a first driving mechanism 35 coupled to an end of the screw 32 remote from the sleeve 31; wherein, the sleeve 31 has at least two elongated holes 311 disposed opposite to each other, the sleeve has a connecting plate 331 disposed opposite to the at least two elongated holes 311, and one end of the connecting plate 331 away from the sleeve passes through the elongated holes 311 and is fixed to the moving arm 34. In this embodiment, the sleeve 31 has at least two protrusions 312 disposed opposite to each other, the sleeve has a sliding groove 332 disposed opposite to at least two of the protrusions 312, and the sliding groove 332 is linearly movable along the length direction of the protrusions 312.
According to this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 35 drives the screw 32 to rotate, and the sliding groove 332 and the protrusion 312 cooperate to prevent the sleeve from following the screw 32 to rotate, so that the sleeve drives the moving arm 34 to linearly move in the vertical direction, so that the marking head 23 marks or breaks away.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the first drive mechanism 35 is mounted to the base 10 by a bracket 36. According to this embodiment, the bracket 36 can be used not only for mounting the first drive motor but also for supporting the first drive mechanism 35.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 40 includes a second driving mechanism 41, a gear 42 coupled to the second driving mechanism 41, and a rack gear 43 engaged with the gear 42. In this embodiment, a through hole 11 through which the output end of the second driving mechanism 41 passes is provided between at least two of the guide rails 50 of the base 10, so that the gear 42 is parallel to the guide rails 50.
According to this embodiment, when the second driving mechanism 41 is driven, the rack gear 43 is caused to transmit kinetic energy to the two actuating assemblies 60 through the gear 42 to linearly move the two actuating assemblies 60 along the guide rail 50.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the actuating assembly 60 includes a slider 61 provided on each of the guide rails 50 and a stay plate 62 detachably connected to both of the sliders 61; wherein the stay 62 is detachably connected with the rack 43.
According to this embodiment, when the rack 43 transmits kinetic energy to the stay 62, the stay 62 moves the slider 61 linearly along the guide rail 50, thereby driving the steel column to move linearly toward the marking head 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in some embodiments, the clamp 70 includes a support 71, at least two slides 72 formed therethrough along the length of the base 10, and two holders 73 linearly movable along the at least two slides 72. According to this embodiment, two holders 73 are moved along two slides 72 toward and away from each other; when the steel column is clamped while moving in the opposite direction, the clamp holder 73 is fixed to the base 10 by bolts or the like after completion.
The first driving mechanism 35 and the second driving mechanism 41 are motors as described above. Illustratively, the motor is a gear motor, a servo motor, a stepper motor, or the like.
Specifically, this steel construction roughness detection device's theory of operation: the second driving mechanism 41 drives the gear 42 to drive the rack 43 to transfer kinetic energy to the two actuating assemblies 60, and the supporting plate 62 enables the sliding block 61 to linearly move along the guide rail 50, so that the steel column can be driven to linearly move towards the marking head 23. Simultaneously, the ultrasonic measuring instrument sends out ultrasonic waves to the steel column for detection. When a concave area exists in the steel column and the like, and the concave area passes through the marking head 23, when the concave area is about to move to the lower side of the marking head 23, the first driving mechanism 35 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, and simultaneously the sliding groove 332 and the protrusion 312 cooperate to prevent the shaft sleeve from following the screw rod 32 to rotate, so that the shaft sleeve drives the movable arm 34 to linearly move along the vertical direction, and the wetting surface of the marking head 23 marks the concave.
It should be noted that, the model specifications of the ultrasonic measuring apparatus, the first driving mechanism 35, and the second driving mechanism 41 need to be determined by selecting the model according to the actual specifications of the apparatus, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description thereof is omitted.
The power supply of the ultrasonic measuring instrument, the first drive mechanism 35 and the second drive mechanism 41 and the principle thereof will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.