CN111536771A - High-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials - Google Patents

High-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111536771A
CN111536771A CN202010552209.4A CN202010552209A CN111536771A CN 111536771 A CN111536771 A CN 111536771A CN 202010552209 A CN202010552209 A CN 202010552209A CN 111536771 A CN111536771 A CN 111536771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
box
telescopic
mounting groove
raw materials
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Granted
Application number
CN202010552209.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111536771B (en
Inventor
李拥军
李冠德
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Hunan Jiale Bamboo Co ltd
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Hunan Jiale Bamboo Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010552209.4A priority Critical patent/CN111536771B/en
Publication of CN111536771A publication Critical patent/CN111536771A/en
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Publication of CN111536771B publication Critical patent/CN111536771B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/22Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
    • F26B25/225Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects by repeated or continuous weighing of the material or a sample thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a high-efficiency airing device for bamboo product raw materials. This application is through setting up elasticity articulated elements and backup pad in the mounting groove, the bamboo clapper of treating the sunning is placed in the backup pad, the bamboo clapper is at sunning in-process gradually, the wet weight loss of water dispersion, under the spring action of elasticity articulated elements, the bamboo clapper after the drying falls in receiving agencies along with the backup pad, the bamboo clapper triggers the pressure switch in the receiving agencies simultaneously, start feeding mechanism, drive arrangement drives and treats that the dry bamboo clapper of sunning enters into in the backup pad, thereby the linkage of unloading and material loading has been realized, hot-blast mechanism and alignment mechanism have been set up simultaneously. The bamboo board drying rack is ingenious in structural design, can achieve automatic feeding and discharging, improves drying efficiency, and has the effect of straightening bamboo boards.

Description

High-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of bamboo airing, in particular to a high-efficiency airing device for bamboo product raw materials.
Background
Bamboo is tall and fast-growing grass plants, stems are wood, and bamboo is applied to produce chopping boards, supports, boxes and the like.
In the prior art, in order to reduce the deformation of bamboo wood after production and finished products, the bamboo wood needs to be aired, so that the moisture content in the bamboo wood is reduced, and the quality of bamboo wood products is improved. The sunning process of current bamboo timber is mainly accomplished through the manual work, including the process such as putting, the detection of bamboo timber water content, accomodating of bamboo timber, not only need consume a large amount of manpower and materials, still need consume a large amount of time and regularly manage. Meanwhile, the bamboo boards are placed on the ground, so that a large amount of space is occupied, and the airing efficiency is influenced.
Therefore, how to provide a high-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials, improve the efficiency of sunning and realize automatic continuous sunning is the technical problem that technical staff in the field need to solve urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a high-efficiency airing device for bamboo product raw materials, which aims to solve the related technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a high-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials, includes tilt mechanism, feed mechanism, receiving agencies, alignment mechanism and hot-blast mechanism, the tilt mechanism upper end is equipped with alignment mechanism, the tilt mechanism front end is equipped with feed mechanism, the feed mechanism below is equipped with receiving agencies, hot-blast mechanism locates in the tilt mechanism, hot-blast mechanism passes through the pipeline intercommunication receiving agencies and alignment mechanism.
Further, tilt mechanism includes box, hang plate, mounting groove, backup pad, elastic hinged elements, looses wet hole and limiting plate, the box upper end is fixed with the hang plate, a plurality of mounting grooves have evenly been seted up on the hang plate, the mounting groove is followed the incline direction setting of hang plate, be equipped with the backup pad in the mounting groove, the backup pad upper end is connected with the mounting groove upper end through elastic hinged elements, a plurality of wet holes that loose have been seted up in the backup pad, the mounting groove lower extreme is equipped with the limiting plate, the backup pad lower extreme shelters from on the limiting plate.
Further, feeding mechanism includes feed box, rotation motor, driving pipe, drive arrangement, flexible motor, telescopic link and distraction device, the feed box is located the limiting plate top, just the feed box is followed the mounting groove incline direction sets up, the feed box front end is equipped with the driving pipe, be equipped with drive arrangement on the driving pipe, drive arrangement locates feed box front end below, the rotation motor is connected in the transmission of driving pipe one end, the transmission pipe other end is equipped with flexible motor, the telescopic link of flexible motor stretches into in the driving pipe, the telescopic link tip be equipped with drive arrangement complex distraction device.
Further, strutting arrangement includes bearing, branch and annular ring, the bearing housing is established the telescopic link tip, evenly be equipped with a plurality of branches outside the bearing, branch follows the bearing radially sets up, branch is equipped with the annular ring outward, the annular ring external diameter is less than the transmission pipe internal diameter.
Furthermore, the driving device comprises a sleeve ring, a transmission gear and an elastic rod, the sleeve ring is sleeved outside the transmission pipe, the transmission gear is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve ring, and the elastic rod is arranged on the transmission pipe; and when the elastic rod is propped against the annular ring, the outer end of the elastic rod is propped against the inner wall of the lantern ring.
Further, receiving agencies is including receiving magazine and pressure switch, the receiving magazine is located the limiting plate below, just the receiving magazine is followed the mounting groove incline direction sets up, pressure switch locates the receiving magazine rear end, the pressure switch electricity is connected rotate motor and flexible motor.
Furthermore, the hot air mechanism comprises a heating pipe and an electric heating box, the electric heating box is arranged in the box body, the electric heating box is communicated with one end of the heating pipe, and the other end of the heating pipe is communicated with the material receiving box and the straightening mechanism.
Further, the straightening mechanism is arranged above the mounting groove and comprises a telescopic cylinder, a rolling wheel and a heating bin, the heating bin is arranged at the upper end of the mounting groove, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the heating bin, the rolling wheel is arranged at the end part of an output rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the rolling wheel is arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding manner; and after the output rod of the telescopic cylinder is contracted, the rolling wheel is blocked at the front end of the heating bin.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the bamboo board airing device, the elastic articulated elements and the supporting plates are arranged in the mounting grooves, bamboo boards to be aired are placed on the supporting plates, the weight of water dispersed wet is reduced in the gradual airing process of the bamboo boards, the bamboo boards on the supporting plates are driven to be gradually lifted under the elastic action of the elastic articulated elements, after the end portions of the supporting plates exceed the limiting plates, the bamboo boards fall into the material receiving mechanism along the supporting plates, meanwhile, the bamboo boards trigger pressure switches in the material receiving mechanism, the feeding mechanism is started, the driving device drives the bamboo boards to be aired and dried to enter the supporting plates in the mounting grooves, linkage of blanking and feeding is achieved, and airing efficiency and using efficiency of airing equipment are improved; meanwhile, the hot air mechanism is arranged, the bamboo boards arranged on the supporting plate and the bamboo boards in the material receiving box can be heated in a hot air mode through the hot air mechanism, the hot air emitted from the material receiving box can further heat the bamboo boards on the supporting plate, and the drying efficiency of the bamboo boards and the drying after the bamboo boards are collected are accelerated; still straightening mechanism drives the roller through telescopic cylinder, rolls in the bamboo clapper in the backup pad, makes the bamboo clapper in same direction as straight, and the roller also heats through the heated warehouses, is showing the alignment effect that improves the roller. The bamboo board drying rack is ingenious in structural design, can achieve automatic feeding and discharging, improves drying efficiency, and has the effect of straightening bamboo boards.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an efficient airing device for bamboo product raw materials, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the efficient airing device for bamboo product raw materials, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at D in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary motor and a telescopic motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view A-A of FIG. 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1, a tilting mechanism; 101 a box body; 102 an inclined plate; 103, mounting a groove; 104 a support plate; 105 a resilient hinge; 106 moisture dissipating holes; 107 a position limiting plate; 2, a feeding mechanism; 201 a feeding box; 202 rotating the motor; 203 a drive tube; 204 driving means; 2041 a collar; 2042 drive teeth; 2043 a resilient lever; 205 a telescoping motor; 206 telescoping rods; 207 a distraction device; 2071 bearings; 2072 supporting rods; 2073 an annular ring; 3, a material receiving mechanism; 301 a material receiving box; 302 pressure switch; 4, straightening mechanism; 401, telescoping a cylinder; 402 a rolling wheel; 403 heating the chamber; 5, a hot air mechanism; 501 heat supply pipe; 502 electric heating box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the relevant technical problem that exists among the prior art, this application embodiment provides a high-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials, and the sunning of the bamboo clapper of mainly used through the cutting aims at improving the efficiency of bamboo clapper sunning, flattens the processing to the bamboo clapper simultaneously, improves the smoothness of bamboo clapper. As shown in fig. 1-8, the device specifically comprises a tilting mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a receiving mechanism 3, a straightening mechanism 4 and a hot air mechanism 5. In this embodiment, the tilting mechanism 1 is used for receiving bamboo boards to be aired, the upper end of the tilting mechanism 1 is provided with a straightening mechanism 4, and the straightening mechanism 4 is used for hot-pressing and straightening the bamboo boards on the tilting mechanism 1; 1 front end of tilt mechanism is equipped with feed mechanism 2, and feed mechanism 2 will treat the bamboo clapper of sunning to release tilt mechanism 1 on, 2 below of feed mechanism are equipped with receiving mechanism 3, and receiving mechanism 3 is used for collecting the bamboo clapper after the sunning, hot-blast mechanism 5 is located in the tilt mechanism 1, hot-blast mechanism 5 passes through the pipeline intercommunication receiving mechanism 3 and straightening mechanism 4, hot-blast mechanism 5 can produce hot-blastly to for straightening mechanism 4 heats, reheat by the bamboo clapper of collecting in the receiving mechanism 3 simultaneously, improve the sunning effect.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the airing effect and make the bamboo boards better receive sunlight, specifically, the tilting mechanism 1 includes a box 101, a tilting plate 102, a mounting groove 103, a support plate 104, an elastic hinge 105, a moisture dispersing hole 106, and a limit plate 107. The box body 101 is a rectangular box body, wherein an inclined plate 102 is fixed at the upper end of the box body 101, a plurality of installation grooves 103 are uniformly formed in the inclined plate 102, the installation grooves 103 are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 102, and the installation grooves 103 are in parallel relation. Be equipped with backup pad 104 in the mounting groove 103, backup pad 104 is used for treating the bamboo clapper of sunning to support, backup pad 104 upper end is connected with mounting groove 103 upper end through elastic hinge joint 105, and elastic hinge joint 105 is the articulated shaft that has the torsional spring, has not only realized the connection of backup pad 104 with the mounting groove 103 upper end, simultaneously, because elastic hinge joint 105 has elastic restoring force to can change according to the weight of treating the sunning bamboo clapper, make the inclination of backup pad 104 change. The principle is as follows: along with the sunning of the bamboo clapper on backup pad 104, the weight of bamboo clapper becomes lighter by heavy, and the pressure of bamboo clapper to backup pad 104 diminishes gradually to backup pad 104 is under the circumstances that pressure diminishes, and elastic hinge joint 105 drives backup pad 104 inclination and diminishes gradually. The supporting plate 104 is provided with a plurality of moisture dispersing holes 106, the moisture dispersing holes 106 are used for dispersing moisture of the moisture on the back surface of the bamboo board on the supporting plate 104, the lower end of the mounting groove 103 is provided with a limiting plate 107, the lower end of the supporting plate 104 is shielded on the limiting plate 107, in the embodiment, the limiting plate 107 is of an L-shaped structure, the limiting plate 107 is used for limiting the maximum inclined angle of the supporting plate 104 by the limiting plate 107 when the weight of the bamboo board to be aired is large, and the supporting plate 104 cannot incline downwards when the lower end of the supporting plate 104 abuts against the limiting plate 107.
In this embodiment, in order to realize automatic feeding and automatic discharging, specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding box 201, a rotating motor 202, a transmission pipe 203, a driving device 204, a telescopic motor 205, a telescopic rod 206, and a spreading device 207. The feeding box 201 is a long strip-shaped structure, and is also obliquely arranged, and the direction of inclination of the feeding box is substantially the same as that of the inclined plate 102, the front end of the feeding box 201 is provided with an opening for discharging, bamboo boards to be aired are pushed out from the opening and enter the supporting plate 104 for airing, the feeding box 201 is arranged above the limiting plate 107, and specifically, the feeding box 201 is arranged along the direction of inclination of the mounting groove 103. The front end of the feeding box 201 is provided with a transmission pipe 203, the transmission pipe 203 is provided with a driving device 204, the driving device 204 is arranged below the front end of the feeding box 201, and specifically, the bamboo board in the feeding box 201 is pushed into the supporting plate 104 through the driving device 204. The transmission of transmission pipe 203 one end is connected and is rotated motor 202, the transmission pipe 203 other end is equipped with flexible motor 205, flexible motor 205's telescopic link 206 stretches into in the transmission pipe 203, telescopic link 206 tip be equipped with drive arrangement 204 complex distraction device 207. In this embodiment, the stretching and retracting device 207 arranged at the end of the stretching and retracting motor 205 can be driven to a designated driving device 204 by stretching and retracting the stretching and retracting rod 206 of the stretching and retracting motor 205, the driving device 204 is stretched by the stretching and retracting device 207, the driving connection between the driving device 204 and the transmission pipe 203 is realized, and the driving device 204 pushes the bamboo boards to be aired in the feeding box 201 out of the feeding box 201.
In this embodiment, specifically, the expanding device 207 includes a bearing 2071, a plurality of struts 2072 and an annular ring 2073, the bearing 2071 is sleeved on the end of the telescopic rod 206, the plurality of struts 2072 are uniformly arranged outside the bearing 2071, the struts 2072 are radially arranged along the bearing 2071, the annular ring 2073 is arranged outside the struts 2072, and the outer diameter of the annular ring 2073 is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission tube 203. Further, drive arrangement 204 includes lantern ring 2041, driving tooth 2042 and elastic rod 2043, the driving pipe 203 overcoat is equipped with lantern ring 2041, and is concrete, can set up an annular groove structure in lantern ring 2041's installation department, overlaps the lantern ring 2041 cover in the annular groove for lantern ring 2041 can not follow the axial displacement of driving pipe 203, and has certain space between lantern ring 2041 inner wall and the annular groove outer wall, and when lantern ring 2041 did not lock, lantern ring 2041 can rotate for driving pipe 203, and at this moment, lantern ring 2041 does not have the transmission ability, and lantern ring 2041 can not be released the bamboo board from feed box 201. The lantern ring 2041 outer wall is equipped with driving tooth 2042, and driving tooth 2042 is used for contacting with the bamboo clapper, for the bamboo clapper release provides power, be equipped with elastic rod 2043 on the driving pipe 203, elastic rod 2043 in this application is the straight-bar that the cover was equipped with the spring, its radial setting along driving pipe 203. And when elastic rod 2043 offseted with annular ring 2073, elastic rod 2043 outwards extrudes, elastic rod 2043 outer end with the lantern ring 2041 inner wall offsets to with lantern ring 2041 locking, at this moment, when driving pipe 203 rotated, can drive lantern ring 2041 and rotate together, lantern ring 2041 has the transmission power to the bamboo board, can outwards push out the bamboo board from feed box 201. According to the needs, the stretching motor 205 is used for stretching the stretching rod 206 to drive the stretching device 207 to the designated driving device 204, so that the bamboo boards in the feeding boxes 201 at different positions can be pushed out.
The receiving mechanism 3 is used for cooperating with the feeding mechanism 2, and after the bamboo boards are collected in the receiving mechanism, the feeding mechanism 2 pushes the bamboo boards to the supporting plate 104 at the same time. Specifically, the receiving mechanism 3 comprises a receiving box 301 and a pressure switch 302, the receiving box 301 is arranged below the limiting plate 107, the receiving box 301 is arranged along the inclined direction of the mounting groove 103, the front end of the receiving box 301 is provided with an opening for receiving materials, the opening is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate 107, and the bamboo board on the supporting plate 104 can enter the receiving box 301 along the opening at the front end of the receiving box 301. The pressure switch 302 is arranged at the rear end of the material collecting box 301, after the bamboo board enters the material collecting box 301, under the inertia force, the bamboo board moves backwards and impacts the pressure switch 302, the pressure switch 302 is electrically connected with the rotating motor 202 and the telescopic motor 205, so that the stretching device 207 in transmission connection with the telescopic motor 205 is connected with the driving device 204 at the corresponding position, and the feeding is realized.
Based on the above structure, the application process of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the supporting plate 104 is provided with a bamboo board to be aired, and because the bamboo board is wet and heavy in weight in an initial state, the pressure on the supporting plate 104 is large, so that the supporting plate 104 is pressed to the maximum inclination angle, and the lower end of the supporting plate 104 abuts against the limiting plate 107; along with the weight reduction of the bamboo boards during the airing process, the support plate 104 gradually drives the bamboo boards to ascend under the action of the restoring force of the elastic hinge 105, when the lower ends of the bamboo boards exceed the upper ends of the limiting plates 107 upwards, the bamboo boards slide into the material receiving box 301 along the opening at the front end of the material receiving box 301, the bamboo boards move backwards under the action of inertia force to impact the pressure switch 302, the pressure switch 302 is switched on, the rotating motor 202 and the telescopic motor 205 are started, the telescopic rod 206 of the telescopic motor 205 drives the opening device 207 to reach the driving device 204 at the position corresponding to the falling position of the bamboo boards, the annular ring 2073 pushes the elastic rod 2043 outwards, the outer end of the elastic rod 2043 is abutted against the lantern ring 2041, the rotating motor 202 drives the transmission pipe 203 to rotate, the outer wall of the lantern ring 2041 drives the bamboo boards in the material supply box 201 to push outwards, the pushed bamboo boards fall.
Based on the above structure and using method, further, the hot air mechanism 5 includes a heat supply pipe 501 and an electric heating box 502, the electric heating box 502 is disposed in the box body 101, the electric heating box 502 is communicated with one end of the heat supply pipe 501, and the other end of the heat supply pipe 501 is communicated with the material receiving box 301 and the straightening mechanism 4. Hot air enters the material receiving box 301 through the heat supply pipe 501, and can reheat the bamboo boards after material receiving, so that the airing effect is ensured, and the dryness of the bamboo boards is improved; hot air enters the straightening mechanism 4 through the heat supply pipe 501, the straightening mechanism 4 can be heated, and the bamboo boards are further straightened through the straightening mechanism 4.
Specifically, the straightening mechanism 4 is disposed above the mounting groove 103, and the straightening direction thereof is also disposed along the mounting groove 103. Straightening mechanism 4 includes telescopic cylinder 401, rolling wheel 402 and heated warehouses 403, heated warehouses 403 is located the mounting groove 103 upper end, specifically as figure 1, telescopic cylinder 401 is located heated warehouses 403 rear end, telescopic cylinder 401's output rod tip is equipped with rolling wheel 402, rolling wheel 402 slides and locates on the backup pad 104. Therefore, when the bamboo straightening machine is used, the output rod of the telescopic air cylinder 401 extends or shortens, the rolling wheel 402 can be driven to roll in a reciprocating mode along the direction of the supporting rod, and the heated rolling wheel 402 can straighten the bamboo boards on the supporting plate 104. And after the output rod of the telescopic cylinder 401 is contracted, the rolling wheel 402 is blocked at the front end of the heating bin 403, hot air entering the heating bin 403 can heat the rolling wheel 402, and the rolling wheel 402 is blocked at the front end of the heating bin 403, so that heat loss can be reduced.
According to the bamboo board airing device, the elastic hinge piece 105 and the support plate 104 are arranged in the installation groove 103, bamboo boards to be aired are placed on the support plate 104, the weight of water dispersed wet is reduced in the gradual airing process of the bamboo boards, the bamboo boards on the support plate 104 are driven to be gradually lifted under the elastic action of the elastic hinge piece 105, after the end portion of the support plate 104 exceeds the limiting plate 107, the bamboo boards fall into the material receiving mechanism 3 along the support plate 104, meanwhile, the bamboo boards trigger the pressure switch 302 in the material receiving mechanism 3, the material feeding mechanism 2 is started, and the driving device 204 drives the bamboo boards to be aired and dried to enter the support plate 104 in the installation groove 103, so that linkage of blanking and feeding is realized, and airing efficiency and using efficiency of airing equipment are improved; meanwhile, the hot air mechanism 5 is arranged, the bamboo boards arranged on the supporting plate 104 and the bamboo boards in the receiving box 301 can be heated by hot air through the hot air mechanism 5, and the hot air emitted from the receiving box 301 can further heat the bamboo boards on the supporting plate 104, so that the drying efficiency of the bamboo boards and the drying after the bamboo boards are collected are accelerated; still straightening mechanism 4 drives roll-in wheel 402 through telescopic cylinder 401, rolls the bamboo clapper on the backup pad 104, makes the bamboo clapper straighten, and roll-in wheel 402 also heats through heated warehouses 403, is showing the alignment effect that improves roll-in wheel 402. The bamboo board drying rack is ingenious in structural design, can achieve automatic feeding and discharging, improves drying efficiency, and has the effect of straightening bamboo boards.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials, its characterized in that includes tilt mechanism, feed mechanism, receiving agencies, alignment mechanism and hot-blast mechanism, the tilt mechanism upper end is equipped with alignment mechanism, the tilt mechanism front end is equipped with feed mechanism, the feed mechanism below is equipped with receiving agencies, hot-blast mechanism locates in the tilt mechanism, hot-blast mechanism passes through the pipeline intercommunication receiving agencies and alignment mechanism.
2. The efficient airing device for bamboo product raw materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tilting mechanism comprises a box body, a tilting plate, mounting grooves, supporting plates, elastic hinges, moisture dispersing holes and limiting plates, the tilting plate is fixed to the upper end of the box body, the plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the tilting plate, the mounting grooves are arranged along the tilting direction of the tilting plate, the supporting plates are arranged in the mounting grooves, the upper end of each supporting plate is connected with the upper end of the corresponding mounting groove through the elastic hinges, the plurality of moisture dispersing holes are formed in the corresponding supporting plate, the lower end of each mounting groove is provided with a limiting plate, and the lower end of each supporting plate is shielded on the corresponding limiting.
3. The efficient airing device for bamboo products as claimed in claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, a rotating motor, a transmission pipe, a driving device, a telescopic motor, a telescopic rod and a spreading device, the feeding box is arranged above the limiting plate, the feeding box is arranged along the inclined direction of the mounting groove, the transmission pipe is arranged at the front end of the feeding box, the driving device is arranged on the transmission pipe and is arranged below the front end of the feeding box, one end of the transmission pipe is in transmission connection with the rotating motor, the other end of the transmission pipe is provided with the telescopic motor, the telescopic rod of the telescopic motor extends into the transmission pipe, and the end portion of the telescopic rod is provided with the spreading device matched with the driving device.
4. The efficient airing device for bamboo products made of raw materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spreading device comprises a bearing, a plurality of support rods and an annular ring, the bearing is sleeved on the end portion of the telescopic rod, the plurality of support rods are uniformly arranged outside the bearing, the support rods are arranged along the radial direction of the bearing, the annular ring is arranged outside the support rods, and the outer diameter of the annular ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission pipe.
5. The efficient bamboo product raw material airing device of claim 4, wherein the driving device comprises a sleeve ring, transmission teeth and an elastic rod, the sleeve ring is sleeved outside the transmission pipe, the transmission teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve ring, and the elastic rod is arranged on the transmission pipe; and when the elastic rod is propped against the annular ring, the outer end of the elastic rod is propped against the inner wall of the lantern ring.
6. The efficient airing device for bamboo raw materials of claim 5, wherein the material collecting mechanism comprises a material collecting box and a pressure switch, the material collecting box is arranged below the limiting plate and is arranged along the inclined direction of the mounting groove, the pressure switch is arranged at the rear end of the material collecting box, and the pressure switch is electrically connected with the rotating motor and the telescopic motor.
7. The efficient bamboo product airing device of claim 6, wherein the hot air mechanism comprises a heat supply pipe and an electric heating box, the electric heating box is arranged in the box body and is communicated with one end of the heat supply pipe, and the other end of the heat supply pipe is communicated with the material receiving box and the straightening mechanism.
8. The efficient airing device for bamboo product raw materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein the straightening mechanism is arranged above the mounting groove and comprises a telescopic cylinder, a roller wheel and a heating bin, the heating bin is arranged at the upper end of the mounting groove, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the heating bin, the roller wheel is arranged at the end of an output rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the roller wheel is slidably arranged on the supporting plate; and after the output rod of the telescopic cylinder is contracted, the rolling wheel is blocked at the front end of the heating bin.
CN202010552209.4A 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 High-efficient drying device of bamboo article raw materials Active CN111536771B (en)

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CN111536771A true CN111536771A (en) 2020-08-14
CN111536771B CN111536771B (en) 2021-06-08

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